The half life of a substance is 12 days. If there are 4.5 grams to start with, how much will be left after 20 days? Round to the nearest tenth of a gram. Be sure to label your answer.

The Half Life Of A Substance Is 12 Days. If There Are 4.5 Grams To Start With, How Much Will Be Left

Answers

Answer 1

The amount of a decaying substance with half life τ that remains after a time t, if the initial amount of that substance is A_0, is given by the formula:

\(A(t)=A_0\cdot2^{-\frac{t}{\tau}^{}}\)

If the half life of that substance is 12 days, and the initial amount of that substance is 4.5 grams, then A_0=4.5 and τ=12. Substitute those values as well as t=20 to find the remaining amount after 20 days:

\(\begin{gathered} A(t)=4.5\times2^{-\frac{t}{12}} \\ \Rightarrow A(20)=4.5\times2^{-\frac{20}{12}} \\ =4.5\times2^{-\frac{5}{3}} \\ =4.5\times0.3149\ldots \\ =1.4174\ldots \end{gathered}\)

To the nearest tenth of a gram, the remaining amount after 20 days, is:

\(1.4\text{ grams}\)


Related Questions

a fair die is rolled 100 times.the results are shown below
number:. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6

no of times:. 12. 16. 25. 18. 15. 14

what is the probability of getting
1?
2?
3?
4?
5?
6?​

Answers

1.) Probability of getting 1: 0.12 or 12%.

2.) Probability of getting 2: 0.16 or 16%.

3.) Probability of getting 3: 0.25 or 25%.

4.) Probability of getting 4: 0.18 or 18%.

5.) Probability of getting 5: 0.15 or 15%.

6.) Probability of getting 6: 0.14 or 14%.

To calculate the probability of getting a specific number on a fair die, we divide the number of times that number appears by the total number of rolls. In this case, the die was rolled 100 times, and the results are given as follows:

Number: 1 2 3 4 5 6

Times: 12 16 25 18 15 14

To find the probability of getting each number, we divide the corresponding number of times by the total number of rolls (100):

Probability of getting 1 = 12 / 100 = 0.12.

Probability of getting 2 = 16 / 100 = 0.16.

Probability of getting 3 = 25 / 100 = 0.25.

Probability of getting 4 = 18 / 100 = 0.18.

Probability of getting 5 = 15 / 100 = 0.15.

Probability of getting 6 = 14 / 100 = 0.14.

Therefore, the probabilities of getting each number on a fair die, based on the given results of 100 rolls, are approximately:

1: 0.12 or 12%,

2: 0.16 or 16%,

3: 0.25 or 25%,

4: 0.18 or 18%,

5: 0.15 or 15%,

6: 0.14 or 14%.

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Pls help me last question on math I got to finish the packet

Pls help me last question on math I got to finish the packet

Answers

The solutions to the linear function are;

1. The soccer team makes more money per car ($8) than the French club ($5).

2. The graph that demonstrates Arnold's journey is graph 3

3. The graph that demonstrates Francisco's journey is graph 1

4. The graph that demonstrates Celia's journey is graph 2

How do you solve for the linear function?

To determine which group makes the most money per car, we can calculate the slope of the linear function representing the amount earned per car washed for both the French club and the soccer team. The slope of a linear function is the change in the dependent variable (y) divided by the change in the independent variable (x).

Let's calculate the slope for the soccer team. We can choose any two points to calculate the slope. Let's use the points (3, 24) and (6, 48):

Slope (m) = (change in y) / (change in x) = (48 - 24) / (6 - 3) = 24 / 3 = 8

The soccer team earns $8 per car washed.

We can choose any two points to calculate the slope for the French club. Let's use the points (2, 10) and (4, 20):

(20 - 10) / (4 - 2) = 10 / 2 = 5

The French club earns $5 per car washed

The above answer is dependent on the questions below;

The french club and soccer team are washing cars to earn money. The amount earned, (y) dollars for washind (x) cars is a linear function.  Which group makes the most money per car? explain

                                      French club

Number of cars (x)                       Amount earned (y)

2                                                         10

4                                                          20

6                                                          30

8                                                         40

10                                                         50

Soccer team

Number of cars (x)                       Amount earned (y)

3                                                      24

6                                                       48

9                                                      72

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A bag contains 6 white marbles and 4 black
marbles. A marble is drawn from the bag
and then a second marble is drawn without
replacing the first one.
What is the probability of drawing a white
marble on the first draw, followed by a black
marble on the second?

Answers

Answer:

0.33 or 33%

Step-by-step explanation:

6  = white marbles

4  = black marbles

10 =  total marbles

6/10 - Pulling white marbles

4/10 - Pulling black marbles

10 - 4 = 6

2/6 - Pulling two white marbles

Frank exercises no less than 40 minutes per day use t to represent Frank's amount of exercise minutes per day.

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  t ≥ 40

Step-by-step explanation:

"No less than" is the same as "greater than or equal to".

  t ≥ 40

If Cadence earns $66.50 washing cars for 7 hours, how much would she make washing cars for 9 hours?​

Answers

Answer:$85.5

Step-by-step explanation:

So divide 66.50 by 7 and that will get you 9.5 then multiply that by 9 which is then 85.5

Sidney got wrong 1 out fo every 12 questions on a 60 question test. How many questions did Sidney get correct.

Answers

Answer:

55

Step-by-step explanation:

you would start by asking yourself what us 60÷12=5 then multiply 5×1=5 that would be the answers she got wrong so then you would get the answer for 60-5=55

The given equation shows the relationship between the price, in dollars, y, of x gallons of gasoline.
y = 2.251
Which graph represents the proportional relationship?
Cost of Gasoline
3.5
Cost of Gasoline
3.5
3
3
2.5
2.5
Price ($)
2
Price ($)
2
1.5
1.5
1
1
0.5
0.5
0
0
0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5
Gallons of Gasoline
w.
0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5
Gallons of Gasoline
X.
Cost of Gasoline
Cost of Gasoline
Y
3.5
3.5
3
3
2.5
2.5
Price ($)
2
Price ($)
2
1.5
1.5
1
1
0.5
0.5
0
0
0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5
1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5
Gallons of Gasoline
Y.
0.5 1 1.5 2
1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5
Gallons of Gasoline
z.
1 of 10 Answered
Session Score: 0% (0/1)

The given equation shows the relationship between the price, in dollars, y, of x gallons of gasoline.y

Answers

It would be Z and X bc they match up with each other they are just on different parts of the graph

Pls help me I will give out points

Pls help me I will give out points

Answers

Answer:

A, the first one

Step-by-step explanation:

On the left side, the graph is going closer to 0, that explains the first coordinate 0. On the right side, the graph approaches positive infinity, so that explains the infinity. I hope this helps!

You score a 65% on your AP Statistics Exam and a 78% on your Economics Exam. The AP Statistics scores were normally distributed with an average of 60% and a standard deviation of 6%. The Economics scores were also normally distributed with an average of 75% and standard deviation of 2.5%. In which class did you perform better relative to the class average? Be sure to justify your answer.

Answers

Answer:

His economics grade had a higher z-score, so you performed better relative to the class average in economics.

Step-by-step explanation:

Problems of normally distributed samples are solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean \(\mu\) and standard deviation \(\sigma\), the zscore of a measure X is given by:

\(Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}\)

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the pvalue, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

In which class did you perform better relative to the class average?

In whichever class you had the higher z-score.

Statistics:

Scored 65, mean 60, standard deviation 6. So \(X = 65, \mu = 60, \sigma = 6\)

\(Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}\)

\(Z = \frac{65 - 60}{6}\)

\(Z = 0.83\)

Economics:

Scored 78, Mean 75, Standard deviation 2.5. So \(X = 78, \mu = 75, \sigma = 2.5\)

\(Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}\)

\(Z = \frac{78 - 75}{2.5}\)

\(Z = 1.2\)

His economics grade had a higher z-score, so you performed better relative to the class average in economics.

The table shows the number of brothers and sisters of the students in year 7.
What percentage of students have more than 1 brother or sister?
Number of brothers and sisters
Year 7 Male students
Year 7 Female students
1
62
118
2
24
3
8
14
4
6
104
200

Answers

The percentage of students with more than 1 brother or sister is 41%.

How to calculate percentage?

To find the percentage, first complete the table:

118 - 62 = 56 female students with 1 brother and sister.
8 + 14 = 22 7th years with 3 brothers and sisters.
118 + x + 22 + 6 = 200, x = 200 - 146, x = 54 7th years with 2 brothers and sisters.
54 - 24 = 30 male students with 2 brothers and sisters.
62 + 30 + 8 + y = 104, y = 104 - 100, y = 4 male students with 4 brothers and sisters.
6 - 4 = 2 female students with 4 brothers and sisters.
56 + 24 + 14 + 2 = 96 total female students of 7th year.

The percentage of students with more than i brother and sister is:

54 + 22 + 6 = 82 students or 200 - 118 = 82 students.

% = 82 / 200 x 100 = 41%.

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The table shows the number of brothers and sisters of the students in year 7.What percentage of students

PLEASE HELP, WILL MARK BRAINIEST!THANK YOU!

PLEASE HELP, WILL MARK BRAINIEST!THANK YOU!

Answers

Answer:

62 degrees.

Step-by-step explanation:

If angle JIK is 59 then angle JKI is also 59 as the lines through the two lengths show us the triangle is isosceles. Angles in a triangle add up to 180 so we can do:

180 - (59+59)

180 - 118

62, angle IJK is 62.

the following questions use 3, 6, 5, 4, 7, 5, 6, 4 Round any decimal numbers to the
hundredths place.

4. Find the mean.


5. Find the median.

Answers

Answer:

Mean: 5

Median: 5

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the mean you have to add up all the numbers then divided by the total number of numbers you have.

- 3+6+5+4+7+5+6+4=40

- There are 8 numbers so we would do 40 divided by 8 to get our answer,5

To find the median you have to put the numbers from least to greatest then you have to find the middle number.

- 3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7

You start by taking one number from the smallest number then from the largest number.

-3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7 goes to 3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7 then to 3,4,4,5,5,6,6 to 4,4,5,5,6,6 to 4,4,5,5,6 to 4,5,5,6 to 4,5,5 to 5,5 to 5

You repeat that until you are left with the middle number, sometimes you might be left with 2 numbers, you have to add those 2 numbers together then divide the sum by 2. With this situation there aren't 2 medians so you're just left with your answer, 5.

is 7 a solution to 21-w<14?
(please answer asap!)

is 7 a solution to 21-w&lt;14?(please answer asap!)

Answers

Answer:

no

Step-by-step explanation:

well, is 21-7 < 14?

If PQR~’XYZ, which must be true? Select all that apply

If PQR~XYZ, which must be true? Select all that apply

Answers

Answer:

Everything but C.

I think.

Step-by-step explanation:

Similar triangles have the same angles and ratios of side lengths.

Do not be surprised if I'm wrong about B.

Do the ratios 3 4 and 7 8 form a proportion?

no

Answers

No, the ratios are not proportional because they are not equivalent.

We are given a table which has the values of the "x" column and the corresponding "y" column.The values in the "x" column are 3 and 7.The values in the "y" column are 4 and 8.The ratio of the first corresponding values in each column is 3/4 = 0.75.The ratio of the second corresponding values in each column is 7/8 = 0.875.The ratios for all the corresponding values in the table are not equivalent.Hence, they are not proportional because the ratios are not equivalent to a single value.

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What is the ordered pair that represents the point (-8, 7) after a reflection over the y-axis?
A. (-8, -7)
B. (8,7)
C. (-7,8)
(7,-8) D.

Answers

Answer:

D (8,7)

-8 along the x-axis turns into 8 along the x-axis.
7 doesn’t change.

Think of it this way. If you’re only reflecting over the y-axis, the only number that changes is the x in the ordered pair.

If the only reflection is over the x-axis then the only number that changes is the y in the ordered pair.

Find the standardized test statistic, z to test the hypothesis that p1 = p2. Use α = 0.05. The sample statistics listed below are from independent samples. Sample statistics: n1 = 50, x1 = 35, and n2 = 60, x2 = 40

Answers

|0.4552| < 1.96, we fail to reject the null hypothesis that p₁ = p₂.

Therefore, at the 0.05 significance level, there is not enough evidence to conclude that the proportions of success in the two samples are significantly different.

To find the standardized test statistic (z) to test the hypothesis that p₁ = p₂, where p₁ and p₂ are the proportions of success in two independent samples, we can use the following formula:

z = (p₁ - p₂) / √(p * (1 - p) * ((1/n₁) + (1/n₂)))

where:

p₁ and p₂ are the sample proportions of success in the two samples.

p = (x₁ + x₂) / (n₁ + n₂) is the pooled proportion of success in both samples.

n₁ and n₂ are the sample sizes of the two samples.

x₁ and x₂ are the number of successes in the two samples.

Given the sample statistics:

n₁ = 50, x₁ = 35 (sample 1)

n₂= 60, x₂ = 40 (sample 2)

First, calculate the pooled proportion (p):

p = (x₁ + x₂) / (n₁ + n₂)

p = (35 + 40) / (50 + 60)

p = 75 / 110

p ≈ 0.6818

Now, calculate the standardized test statistic (z):

z = (p₁ - p₂) / √(p * (1 - p) * ((1/n₁) + (1/n₂)))

z = (35/50 - 40/60) / √(0.6818 * (1 - 0.6818) * ((1/50) + (1/60)))

z = (0.7 - 0.6667) / √(0.6818 * 0.3182 * (0.02 + 0.0167))

z = 0.0333 / √(0.1456 * 0.0367)

z = 0.0333 / √(0.00534272)

z = 0.0333 / 0.073068

z ≈ 0.4552

Now, compare the standardized test statistic (z) with the critical value at α = 0.05. Since this is a two-tailed test, the critical value is approximately ±1.96 (at a 5% significance level).

Since |0.4552| < 1.96, we fail to reject the null hypothesis that p₁ = p₂.

Therefore, at the 0.05 significance level, there is not enough evidence to conclude that the proportions of success in the two samples are significantly different.

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Tickets for a movie cost $8 for evenings and $5 for matinees. They sold 440 tickets sold and collected $3130 in ticket sales.
Determine which system(s) you could use to calculate the number of matinee tickets sold.

a. x + y = 3130
5x + 8y = 440

b. x + y = 440
5x + 8y = 3130

c. x + y = 3130
8x + 5y = 440

d. x + y = 440
8x + 5y = 3130​

Answers

d is the answer

let the number of tickets be x and y

then the prices are multiplied to the number of tickets.

Which statement can be represented by the equation Two-fifths x + 9 = 9?
Two-fifths of nine is a number.
Two-fifths of a number is nine.
Nine more than two-fifths of a number is nine.
A number plus nine is the same as two-fifths of nine.

Answers

Given:

The equation is

\(\dfrac{2}{5}x+9=9\)

To find:

The statement for the given equation.

Solution:

For "more" or "plus" we use "+" sign.

For "of" we use "×" sign.

Let x be the unknown number.

Two-fifths of nine is a number.

\(\dfrac{2}{5}(9)=x\)

Two-fifths of a number is nine.

\(\dfrac{2}{5}x=9\)

A number plus nine is the same as two-fifths of nine.

\(x+9=\dfrac{2}{5}(9)\)

These equation are different from the given equation. So, the options A, B and D are incorrect.

Nine more than two-fifths of a number is nine.

\(\dfrac{2}{5}x+9=9\)

It is same as the given equation. Therefore, the correct option is C.

Answer:

c

Step-by-step explanation:

PLEASE HELP
Which of the following values for X will make relation A shown below, a function?


A=(5,3),(4,9),(7,2),(x,6)


3

4 (I know 4 is wrong)

5

7

Answers

The value of x that makes the relation a function is 3.

Option A is the correct answer.

We have,

A = (5, 3), (4, 9), (7, 2), (x, 6)

Given the points (5, 3), (4, 9), (7, 2), and (x, 6), we need to ensure that x does not repeat in the relation.

If we substitute the given values of x (3, 4, 5, 7) into the relation, we find:

For x = 3: (3, 6)

For x = 4: (4, 6)

For x = 5: (5, 6)

For x = 7: (7, 6)

Now,

A function can not have the same output for the same input.

So,

(4, 6) and (4, 9) are not possible.

(5, 6) and (5, 3) are not possible.

(7, 6) and (7, 2) are not possible.

And,

(3, 6) is possible

Thus,

The value of x that makes a function is 3.

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Consider the line -9x-6y=8.
What is the slope of a line perpendicular to this line?
What is the slope of a line parallel to this line

Consider the line -9x-6y=8.What is the slope of a line perpendicular to this line?What is the slope of

Answers

First, simplify the equation into slope-intercept form to make things easier. Slope-intercept form: y = mx + b

-9x - 6y = 8
-6y = 9x + 8
y = -9/6 - 8/6
y = -3/2 - 4/3

A line perpendicular to this would have a slope that is the negative reciprocal of the first slope. So, just flip the numerator and denominator and change to the opposite sign.

-3/2 becomes 2/3 (new slope)

A line parallel to this would have the same slope (-3/2).

Which figure appears to have more than 2 lines of symmetry?

Which figure appears to have more than 2 lines of symmetry?

Answers

Answer:

F

Step-by-step explanation:

hfbeehdbwhdbejdmrmij nj ninjunjnjr

Answer:

Im pretty sure F, correct me if I am wrong!

Step-by-step explanation:

Indicate the equation of the given line in standard form. Show all of your work for full credit.


The line containing the diagonal, BD, of a square whose vertices are A(-3, 3), B(3, 3), C(3, -3), and D(-3, -3). Find two equations, one for each diagonal.

Answers

The linear equations are given as follows:

For diagonal AC: \(x + y = 0, -3 \leq x \leq 3\).For diagonal BD: \(x - y = 0, -3 \leq x \leq 3\).

What is a linear function?

A linear function is modeled by:

y = mx + b

In which:

m is the slope, which is the rate of change, that is, by how much y changes when x changes by 1.b is the y-intercept, which is the value of y when x = 0, and can also be interpreted as the initial value of the function.

For diagonal AC, the line contains points (-3,3) and (3,-3), hence the line is:

y = -x.

In standard form:

\(x + y = 0, -3 \leq x \leq 3\).

For diagonal BD, the line contains points (3,3) and (-3,-3), hence the line is:

y = x.

In standard form:

\(x - y = 0, -3 \leq x \leq 3\).

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There are 5 stacks of huge waffles that each weigh 45 pounds, and a group of people want to eat all of the stacks of waffles. If a person can eat 2 pounds, how many people are necessary to eat all of the waffles?

Answers

Answer: 112 people.

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

You would need 112.5 people to eat all the stacks of pancakes.

Step-by-step explanation:

45 times 5 = 225

and then 225 divided by 2 is 112.5

Hope this helps!

Good question lol

Find 14/15−1/3. Write your answer as a fraction in simplest form.

Answers

Answer:

9/15

Step-by-step explanation:

so to get a common denominator you'd multiple 1/3(5) so you'd get 5/15 and 14-5 is 9 so you'd get 9/15

h.
R(x) = kx – 2x^2 ; R(1/4)
R(-1/4)
find k.


h.R(x) = kx 2x^2 ; R(1/4)R(-1/4)find k.

Answers

Answer:

k=0

Step-by-step explanation:

R(x)=kx-2x²

R(1/4)=k(1/4)-2(1/4)²=k/4-1/8

R(-1/4)=k(-1/4)-2(-1/4)²=-k/4-1/8

R(1/4)=R(-1/4)

k/4-1/8=-k/4-1/8

k/4+k/4=1/8-1/8

2k/4=0

2k=0

k=0

Which equation represents the average sales each day for the real estate company?

Which equation represents the average sales each day for the real estate company?

Answers

The equation representing the average sales each day for the real estate company is: S = (t-5)/(t+4)

What are the factors?

In mathematics, a factor is a number that divides another number without leaving a remainder. For example, the factors of 12 are 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 12, because these numbers divide 12 without leaving a remainder.

To find the equation representing the average sales each day for the real estate company, we need to solve for S in terms of t.

We have:

\(S^{-1}\) = (\(t^{2}\)+3t-4)/(\(t^{2}\)-6t+5)

Taking the inverse of both sides:

S = (\(t^{2}\)-6t+5)/(\(t^{2}\)+3t-4)

We can simplify this expression by factoring the numerator and denominator:

S = ((t-1)(t-5))/((t-1)(t+4))

Simplifying further, we can cancel out the common factor of (t-1):

S = (t-5)/(t+4)

Therefore, the equation representing the average sales each day for the real estate company is:

S = (t-5)/(t+4)

So the answer is (D) S = t+4/t-5.

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The probability of winning a game is 25% How many times should you expect to win if you
play 36 times?
3 times
07 times
9 times
O 11 times

Answers

Answer:

9 times

Step-by-step explanation:

What is t in 197sin(12t)=141

Answers

Answer:

  t ≈ 0.0664731

Step-by-step explanation:

Use the inverse sine function.

  sin(12t) = 141/197

  12t = arcsin(141/197)

  t = arcsin(141/197)/12

  t ≈ 0.0664731 . . . . . . . radians

__

This is the principal value. There are other solutions at values of t that have integer multiples of π/6 added to this. There are also solutions where any of those values is subtracted from π.

_____

In general, angles in math are assumed to be in radians, unless specified otherwise. This angle corresponds to about 3.81°. (In geometry, the usual assumption is that angles are measured in degrees.)

What is t in 197sin(12t)=141

noel has $60.00 in a savings account that earns 5% interest compounded annually. what will the balance be after 3 years

Answers

60x0.05=3
63x0.005=3.15
66.15x0.05=3.3
69.45
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