Answer: The frequency of the sound that you will hear depends on the speed of the car relative to the speed of sound. If you are driving towards the stationary car, the speed of the car will be added to the speed of sound, so the frequency of the sound that you will hear will be higher than 440 Hz.
To calculate the frequency of the sound that you will hear, you can use the Doppler effect equation:
f' = f * (Vsound + Vcar) / (Vsound - Vcar)
where f' is the observed frequency, f is the source frequency, Vsound is the speed of sound, and Vcar is the speed of the car.
Plugging in the values given in the question, we get:
f' = 440 * (340 + Vcar) / (340 - Vcar)
This equation will give you the frequency of the sound that you will hear as you approach the stationary car at a speed of Vcar meters per second.
g initial angular velocity of 39.1 rad/s. It starts to slow down uniformly and comes to rest, making 76.8 revolutions during the process. a) What is its angular acceleration (in rad/s2 )
Answer:
Approximately \(-1.58\; \rm rad \cdot s^{-2}\).
Explanation:
This question suggests that the rotation of this object slows down "uniformly". Therefore, the angular acceleration of this object should be constant and smaller than zero.
This question does not provide any information about the time required for the rotation of this object to come to a stop. In linear motions with a constant acceleration, there's an SUVAT equation that does not involve time:
\(v^2 - u^2 = 2\, a\, x\),
where
\(v\) is the final velocity of the moving object, \(u\) is the initial velocity of the moving object,\(a\) is the (linear) acceleration of the moving object, and\(x\) is the (linear) displacement of the object while its velocity changed from \(u\) to \(v\).The angular analogue of that equation will be:
\((\omega(\text{final}))^2 - (\omega(\text{initial}))^2 = 2\, \alpha\, \theta\), where
\(\omega(\text{final})\) and \(\omega(\text{initial})\) are the initial and final angular velocity of the rotating object,\(\alpha\) is the angular acceleration of the moving object, and\(\theta\) is the angular displacement of the object while its angular velocity changed from \(\omega(\text{initial})\) to \(\omega(\text{final})\).For this object:
\(\omega(\text{final}) = 0\; \rm rad\cdot s^{-1}\), whereas\(\omega(\text{initial}) = 39.1\; \rm rad\cdot s^{-1}\).The question is asking for an angular acceleration with the unit \(\rm rad \cdot s^{-1}\). However, the angular displacement from the question is described with the number of revolutions. Convert that to radians:
\(\begin{aligned}\theta &= 76.8\; \rm \text{revolution} \\ &= 76.8\;\text{revolution} \times 2\pi\; \rm rad \cdot \text{revolution}^{-1} \\ &= 153.6\pi\; \rm rad\end{aligned}\).
Rearrange the equation \((\omega(\text{final}))^2 - (\omega(\text{initial}))^2 = 2\, \alpha\, \theta\) and solve for \(\alpha\):
\(\begin{aligned}\alpha &= \frac{(\omega(\text{final}))^2 - (\omega(\text{initial}))^2}{2\, \theta} \\ &= \frac{-\left(39.1\; \rm rad \cdot s^{-1}\right)^2}{2\times 153.6\pi\; \rm rad} \approx -1.58\; \rm rad \cdot s^{-1}\end{aligned}\).
The study of charges in motion and their
interaction with magnetic fields is known as....?
(A) electrostatics
(B) electrodynamics
(C) electromotive
(D) electrons
(E) none of the above
2. Any material with an unequal number of
electrons and or protons could generally be
termed as .....?
Answer:
The study of charges in motion and their interaction with magnetic fields is known as electromagnetism.
Any material with an unequal number of electrons and or protons could generally be termed as ion.
Explanation:
i hope this will help you :)
Describe the setup of the electromagnet. Why does the wire need to be a conductive material?
An electromagnet consists of a conductive wire wrapped around a magnetic core, creating a magnetic field when an electrical current is passed through it.
An electromagnet is a type of magnet that is created by running an electrical current through a wire. The setup of an electromagnet involves a few basic components. First, there must be a wire that is conductive, meaning that it can conduct electricity. This wire is usually wrapped around a core, which is often made of iron, steel, or another magnetic material. When an electrical current is run through the wire, it creates a magnetic field around the wire. This magnetic field then magnetizes the core, creating an even stronger magnetic field. The strength of the electromagnet can be controlled by adjusting the amount of current that is run through the wire. The wire must be a conductive material because it needs to be able to carry the electrical current that creates the magnetic field. If the wire were not conductive, then the electrical current would not be able to flow through it, and the magnetic field would not be created. In summary, the setup of an electromagnet involves a conductive wire wrapped around a magnetic core, which is magnetized by the electrical current running through the wire. The wire must be conductive to carry the electrical current and create the magnetic field.For more questions on electromagnet
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The electric potential in a particular region of space varies only as a function of y-position and is given by the function V(y)1.69y2 +15.6y 52.5) Volts. Calculate the magnitude of the electric field at the position y - 22.5 meters
Answer:
\(E = 55.9583\ Volts/meter\)
Explanation:
First let's find the electric potential using y = 22.5:
\(V(y) = 1.69y^2 +15.6y+52.5\)
\(V(22.5) = 1.69(22.5)^2 + 15.6*22.5 + 52.5\)
\(V(22.5) = 1259.0625\ Volts\)
Then, to find the magnitude of the electric field, we just need to divide the electric potential by the distance y:
\(E = V/d\)
\(E = 1259.0625/22.5\)
\(E = 55.9583\ Volts/meter\)
3. Find the weight of ethanol that is inside a cylindrical can of diameter 5cm and a height of 50mm. The density of ethanol is 0.81 x 10 kg/m³
To convert this computed volume from mL to L, simply divide the provided quantity of ethanol by its density: 500g(mL0.789g)(L1000mL)=0.633L. 500g(mL0.789g)(L1000mL) = 0.633L.
Is ethanol bad for people?Ingestion, inhalation, and skin absorption of ethanol are all dangerous. Frequent contact can cause the skin to become dry, which can cause it to become itchy, crack, and peel. The central nervous system, the eyes, and the upper respiratory tract can all be affected by ethanol.
Is ethanol a synonym for alcohol?The term "alcohol" refers to a wide variety of compounds that are created when one atom of carbon interacts with oxygen, hydrogen, and other atoms. Yet, all alcohol in alcoholic beverages is a particular little molecule known as ethanol.
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An ice block on a frictionless path starts at rest and is released on the path. How how much kinetic energy does it have at point A?
Kinetic energy = 44.1m Joules
where m represents the mass of the ice block
Explanations:The Kinetic Energy is given by the formula:
\(KE\text{ = }\frac{1}{2}mv^2\)Since the path is frictionless, energy at the initial point equals the energy at point A
The energy at the initial point is:
PE = mgh
h = 4.5 m, g = 9.8 m/s²
PE = m x 9.8 x 4.5
PE = 44.1m
The energy at the point A:
\(KE\text{ = }\frac{1}{2}mv^2\)Since PE = KE
\(\begin{gathered} 44.1m\text{ = }\frac{1}{2}mv^2 \\ 88.2m=mv^2 \\ v^2\text{ = }\frac{88.2m}{m} \\ v\text{ = }\sqrt[]{88.2} \\ v\text{ = }9.4\text{ m/s} \end{gathered}\)The KE energy will therefore be calculated as:
\(\begin{gathered} KE\text{ = }\frac{1}{2}mv^2 \\ KE\text{ = 0.5}\times\text{ m }\times9.4^2 \\ KE\text{ = 44.1m } \end{gathered}\)Kinetic energy = 44.1m Joules
what is a water resavore.......................................
Answer: A Water resavoir is a place where they hold water until needed. Like let's say there was a drought in Arizona, the state would rely on the resavoir's until the drought is gone. I hope I explained it well.
. A 5cm tall object is placed perpendicular to the principal axis of a convex lens of focal
length 10 cm. The distance of the object from the lens is 15 cm. Find the nature, position
and size of the image. Also find its magnification
The nature of the image formed by the convex lens is virtual, the position of the image is 30 cm away from the lens on the same side as the object, and the size of the image is twice the size of the object. The magnification is 2, meaning the image is magnified.
Given:
Object height (h) = 5 cm
Focal length of the convex lens (f) = 10 cm
Object distance (u) = 15 cm (positive since it's on the same side as the incident light)
To determine the nature, position, and size of the image, we can use the lens formula:
1/f = 1/v - 1/u
Substituting the given values:
1/10 = 1/v - 1/15
To simplify the equation, we find the common denominator:
3v - 2v = 2v/3
Simplifying further:
v = 30 cm
The image distance (v) is 30 cm. Since the image distance is positive, the image is formed on the opposite side of the lens from the object.
To find the magnification (M), we use the formula:
M = -v/u
Substituting the values:
M = -30 / 15 = -2
The magnification is -2, indicating that the image is inverted and twice the size of the object.
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When 2 objects of different masses are pushed with the same force which one accelerates the farthest?
Answer:
The one with the least amount mass
Explanation:
I take a Physics Class
A rocket is fired from the earth to the moon at a speed of 0.930c. Let two events be "rocket leaves earth" and "rocket hits moon"
A. In the earth's reference frame, calculate Δx for these events.
B. In the earth's reference frame, calculate Δt for these events.
C. In the earth's reference frame, calculate the spacetime interval s for these events.
D. In the earth's reference frame, calculate Δx' for these events.
E. In the earth's reference frame, calculate Δt' for these events.
F. In the earth's reference frame, calculate the spacetime interval s' for these events.
G. In the earth's reference frame, calculate Δx if a rocket is replaced with a laser beam.
H. In the earth's reference frame, calculate Δt if a rocket is replaced with a laser beam.
I. In the earth's reference frame, calculate the spacetime interval s if a rocket is replaced with a laser beam.
Express ALL parts with appropriate units
A. Δx = 384,400 km (distance between Earth and Moon)
How to solveB. Δt = 384,400 km / (0.930 * 299,792 km/s) ≈ 1.421 s
C. s² ≈ (-2.781 * 10^10) km² (imaginary number, time-like separated events)
D, E, F. Cannot answer without specified primed frame.
G. Δx for laser beam = 384,400 km
H. Δt for laser beam = 384,400 km / 299,792 km/s ≈ 1.282 s
I. s² for laser beam ≈ 0 km² (light-like separated events)
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Show that entropy change due to heat transfer by conduction is given by
∆S=mC (4 marks)
ln
2
T
T
2
The change in the reservoir, the system or device, and the surroundings are added to determine the overall entropy change. The reservoir's entropy change is. Since entropy is a function of state and we are contemplating a complete cycle (return to initial state), the device's entropy change is zero.
For finite variations at constant T, entropy changes (S) are calculated using the relation G=ΔH - TΔS.
The generation, consumption, conversion, and exchange of thermal energy across physical systems is the focus of the thermal engineering field of study known as heat transfer. Different heat transmission techniques, including thermal conduction, thermal convection, thermal radiation, and energy transfer by phase changes, are categorized.
Conduction is the process through which heat is transported from an object's hotter end to its colder end. Heat naturally transfers from a hotter body to a colder body.
For instance, heat is transferred from the hotplate of an electric stove to the bottom of a saucepan that comes into touch with it.
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a_____ force can cause a greater change in velocity.
Answer:
A stronger force can cause a greater change in velocity.
Explanation:
Forces affect how objects move. They may cause motion; they may also slow, stop, or change the direction of motion of an object that is already moving. Since force cause changes in the speed or direction of an object, we can say that forces cause changes in velocity. Remember that acceleration is a change in velocity.
1. Two equally charged particles are held apart when they are released from rest, the initial acceleration of 1st particle is 7.22 m/s^2 and 2nd is 9.16 m/s^2. The mass of the 1st particle is 6.31×10^(-7) kg. Find the mass of 2nd particle and common charge.
The mass of 2nd particle be 4.97×10⁻⁷ kg.
The common charge can not be determined.
What is force?An object's push or pull is seen as exerting a force. The interaction of the objects produces push and pull. You can also use words like stretch and squeeze to describe force.
The definition of force in physics is: The push or pull on a mass-containing item changes its velocity.
Given that: two equally charged particles are held apart when they are released from rest. So force acting on them is same.
For 1st particle:
Mass: m₁ = 6.31×10⁻⁷ kg.
Acceleration: a₁ = 7.22 m/s².
For 2nd particle:
Acceleration: a₂ = 9.16 m/s².
Mass: m₂ = ?
As force acting on both particle is same.
m₁a₁ = m₂a₂
⇒ m₂ = m₁a₁/a₂ = ( 6.31×10⁻⁷ kg)×( 7.22 m/s²)/( 9.16 m/s²) = 4.97×10⁻⁷ kg.
So, the mass of 2nd particle be 4.97×10⁻⁷ kg.
As there has no mention of distance between them and which type of particle it is, common charge can not be determined.
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The aurora borealis is caused by the ____.
A. mesosphere
B. stratosphere
c. thermosphere
D. troposphere
Answer: ionosphere
Explanation: aurora boreal is is caused by the ionosphere which is a part of the thermosphere
The number of distinct ways of placing four indistinguishable balls into five distinguishable boxes is _____
The number of distinct ways of placing four indistinguishable balls into five distinguishable boxes is 20.
To solve this problem, we can use the stars and bars method, which is a combinatorial technique used to count the number of ways to distribute indistinguishable objects into distinguishable containers. In this case, we have four indistinguishable balls and five distinguishable boxes.
The stars and bars method works by representing each ball as a star and using bars to separate the balls into different boxes. For example, if we wanted to distribute two balls into three boxes, we could use the following diagram:
* | * * | *
In this diagram, the first and last bars represent the boundaries of the containers, while the stars represent the balls.
The second bar separates the first two balls from the last ball, indicating that the first two balls are in the first container and the last ball is in the third container.
To distribute four balls into five boxes, we need to use three bars to separate the balls into four groups. We have a total of six spaces to place the bars (including the boundaries), and we need to choose three of them to place the bars.
Therefore, the number of distinct ways to place four indistinguishable balls into five distinguishable boxes is the same as the number of ways to choose three spaces out of six, which is:
6 choose 3 = (6!)/(3!3!) = 20
Therefore, there are 20 distinct ways to place four indistinguishable balls into five distinguishable boxes using the stars and bars method.
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what is the turns ratio of a primary transformer with 208 volts and the secondary with 24 volts
By dividing the number of turns on the primary (Np) by the number of turns on the secondary (Ns), one can determine a transformer's turns ratio (Np/Ns) (Ns). As a result, Np/Ns = 8.66 is roughly the turns ratio.
What is the ratio of a transformer's main to secondary turns?Using the turns ratio method is a simpler method. By dividing the higher number of turns by the smaller number of turns, you can find a ratio. For instance: A transformer with a turns ratio of 2:1 will have 100 primary turns and 50 secondary turns.
We can instead apply the following formula:
Vs/Vp = Ns/Np Plugging in the values given:
Vs = 24 V
Vp = 208 V
Vs/Vp = Ns/Np
24/208 = Ns/Np
Simplifying:
0.1154 = Ns/Np
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graph
shows a variety of moving objects and how their distance is related to time what do these objects have in common
What is common among all the graphs is that they all show an object that is moving.
What is a graph?In the distance time graph, we have the distance on the vertical axis and we have the time on the horizontal axis and the shape of the plots may differ depending on the nature of the motion of the objects.
Graphs of distance vs time help us to examine motion by showing how an object has moved over time. All objects shown on a distance vs. time graph are shifting positions over time, regardless of the graph's specific shape or slope, and the graph reveals information about the direction and speed of their motion.
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A parallel circuit has four branch currents: 120 mA, 380 mA, 250 mA, and 2.1 A. How much current is supplied by the source?
A parallel circuit is an electrical circuit with more than one current path and all circuit components are connected between the same two sets of electrically common points. The current supplied by the source in a parallel circuit is equal to the sum of all branch currents in the circuit.
The sum of the branch currents in a parallel circuit can be calculated by adding up the values of the individual branch currents. In this case, we have four branch currents: 120 mA, 380 mA, 250 mA, and 2.1 A. Thus, the sum of the branch currents is:120 mA + 380 mA + 250 mA + 2.1 A= 2.85 ATherefore, the current supplied by the source in this parallel circuit is 2.85 A. This is because, in a parallel circuit, the current from the source is split between the different branches of the circuit. Each branch will have a different current, but the sum of all the branch currents will always equal the current supplied by the sourceFor such more question on parallel circuit
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A ball that is attached to a string travels in a horizontal, circular path, as shown in Figure 1. At time t0 , the ball has a speed v0 . The forces exerted on the ball at t0 are represented by the free-body diagram, as shown in Figure 2. At a later time t1 , the tangential speed of the ball is increased to 2v0 . What is the magnitude of the force that the ball exerts on the string at time t1 ?
Answer:
F₁ = 4 F₀
Explanation:
The force applied on the string by the ball attached to it, while in circular motion will be equal to the centripetal force. Therefore, at time t₀, the force on ball F₀ is given as:
F₀ = mv₀²/r --------------- equation (1)
where,
F₀ = Force on string at t₀
m = mass of ball
v₀ = speed of ball at t₀
r = radius of circular path
Now, at time t₁:
v₁ = 2v₀
F₁ = mv₁²/r
F₁ = m(2v₀)²/r
F₁ = 4 mv₀²/r
using equation (1):
F₁ = 4 F₀
The number of hours
of daylight tat a location receives varies depending on how far north or south it is from the
Answer:
equator
Explanation:
in south & north pole you could have 20+ hours daylight or night, everyday!
What causes friction between two solids?
Answer:
Friction is when 2 solids move against each other. The cause of friction is adhesion, and surface roughness. Surface roughness is when a surface is rough enough that is causes friction against another surface. Adhesion is when 2 surfaces collide because of thier molecular force.
6. A constant net force acts on a magnitude of all of the following quantities pertaining to
the body EXCEPT
(A) Acceleration
(B) Kinetic Energy
(C) Momentum
(D) Speed
(E) Velocity
What is the average velocity of a car that travels 12 kilometers in 0.20 hours?
Answer:
60 km/hr
Explanation:
Looking for km / hr
12 km / (.20 hr) = 60 km/hr
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of science?
Group of answer choices
Predictions must be testable through observations or experiments.
The results of repeated observations or experiment are more or less the same.
Science is subject to revision and correction based on new observations
It appeals to authority to establish its validity.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
it is C because science is an acquiring and defining of knowledge.
A plane accelerates from rest at a constant rate of 5.00 m/s2 along a runway that is 1800 m long. Assume that the plane reaches the required takeoff velocity at the end of the runway. What is the distance dfirst traveled by the plane in the first second of its run?
The distance travelled by the plane in the first second of its run is 5m.
What is Velocity?Velocity is defined as the rate of change of a body’s position with respect to time. Velocity is basically speeding in a specific direction. It is a vector quantity, which means we need both magnitude (speed) and direction to define velocity. If there is a change in magnitude or the direction of velocity of a body, then it is said to be accelerating.
From the question;
velocity (acceleration) = 5m/s2
distance = 1800m
so, to find the distance travelled in the first second;
time = 1 second
using the formula; \(velocity = \frac{displacement}{time}\)
therefore; displacement = velocity x time
displacement = 5 x 1
displacement = 5m
In conclusion, the plane travelled 5m in the first second of its run.
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Help pls! Its about motion and forces! Dont answer with links please!
Answer: slowing a bike by applying the brakes
Explanation:
A ball is projected at an angle of 53°. If the initial velocity is 48 meters/second, what is the vertical component of the velocity with which it was launched?
A.) 31 meters/second
B.) 38 meters/second
C.) 44 meters/second
D.) 55 meters/second
Answer:
The vertical component of the velocity can be found using the formula:
V₀y = V₀ * sin(θ)
where V₀ is the initial velocity, θ is the angle of projection, and V₀y is the vertical component of the velocity.
Substituting the given values, we have:
V₀y = 48 * sin(53°)
Using a calculator, we can evaluate sin(53°) to be approximately 0.799:
V₀y = 48 * 0.799
V₀y ≈ 38.352
Therefore, the vertical component of the velocity with which the ball was launched is approximately 38 meters/second, which corresponds to option B.
Answer:
B.) 38 meters/second
Explanation:
A high school athlete runs 150.0 m in
13.20 s. What is her average velocity?
What does Newtons 1st Law Desribe?
A. the tendency of moving objects to stay in motion
B. How force balances out of zero net force
C. The change in an objects motion over time
D. The attractive force between two objects due to their masses
Answer:
A. the tendency of moving objects to stay in motion
2. The second year of Peixotto Media's incorporation, the board of directors
announce that they will issue cash dividends to their shareholders. At this point,
shareholders own 70,000 shares of stock in the corporation. The dividends will be 10
cents per share.
a. How should Savannah journalize the declaration and payment of this dividend? (4
points)
b. Now, imagine that Peixotto Media had chosen to pay its shareholders a stock
Qividend instead of cash dividend. At the time, their stock is valued at $7.25 per
share. They choose to pay a 5 percent dividend. How would Savannah journalize the
declaration and payment of this dividend? (4 points)
c. Elena and Josh both own common stock in Peixotto Media. Elena owns 300
shares and Josh owns 75 shares. Compute the dividends payable to both
shareholders. Show your work. (2 points)
a. Savannah would debit retained earnings and credit dividends payable for the declaration of a cash dividend, and debit dividends payable and credit cash for the payment, b. To declare and pay a stock dividend, Savannah would debit retained earnings and credit common stock dividend distributable for declaration, then debit common stock dividend distributable and credit common stock for payment, and c. Dividends payable to shareholders like Elena and Josh can be computed by multiplying the number of shares owned by the dividend per share.
Dividends Payable is a liability account used to record the amount of dividends that a company owes to its shareholders but has not yet paid out. It represents the obligation of the company to pay out the declared dividend amount to its shareholders, and the balance is typically cleared out when the dividend payment is made. Companies usually set a record date and payment date to declare and pay dividends respectively.
a. To journalize the declaration and payment of the cash dividend, Savannah would make the following entries:
Declaration:
Debit: Retained Earnings
Credit: Dividends Payable
Payment:
Debit: Dividends Payable
Credit: Cash
b. To journalize the declaration and payment of the stock dividend, Savannah would make the following entries:
Declaration:
Debit: Retained Earnings
Credit: Common Stock Dividend Distributable (70,000 x 5% = 3,500 shares)
Payment:
Debit: Common Stock Dividend Distributable
Credit: Common Stock ($7.25 x 3,500 shares)
c. To compute the dividends payable to Elena and Josh, we would use the following formula:
Dividends Payable = Number of Shares x Dividend per Share
For Elena:
Dividends Payable = 300 shares x $0.10 per share = $30.00
For Josh:
Dividends Payable = 75 shares x $0.10 per share = $7.50
Therefore, To declare and pay a cash dividend, Savannah would debit retained earnings and credit dividends payable for declaration, and debit dividends payable and credit cash for payment. To declare and pay a stock dividend, Savannah would debit retained earnings and credit common stock dividend distributable for declaration, then debit common stock dividend distributable and credit common stock for payment. Dividends payable to shareholders like Elena and Josh can be computed by multiplying the number of shares owned by the dividend per share.
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