The June 1 work in process inventory consisted of 5,300 units with $20,680 in materials cost and $17,320 in conversion cost. The June 1 work in process inventory was 100% complete with respect to materials and 60% complete with respect to conversion. During June, 37,800 units were started into production. The June 30 work in process inventory consisted of 8,600 units that were 100% complete with respect to materials and 50% complete with respect to conversion. 11. What is the cost of ending work in process inventory for conversion
Answers
Answer:
$22,145
Explanation:
First, calculate the equivalent units of production with respect to conversion costs.
Conversion Costs
Ending Work In Process (8,600 × 50%) = 4,300
Completed and Transferred (34,500 × 100%) = 34,500
Equivalent units of production with respect to conversion costs = 38,800
Then Calculate the total Conversion Costs as follows :
Conversion cost in beginning work in process $ 17,320
Add conversion costs added during the year :
Direct Labor $ 82,500
Overhead $100,000
Total Conversion Cost $199,820
Finally, calculate the cost per equivalent unit for conversion and cost of ending work in process inventory for conversion
Cost per equivalent unit = Total Cost ÷ Total Equivalent Units
Therefore,
Cost per equivalent unit = $199,820 ÷ 38,800
= $5.15
Therefore,
Cost of ending work in process inventory for conversion = 4,300 × $5.15
= $22,145
Related Questions
Andretti Company has a single product called a Dak. The company normally produces and sells 81,000 Daks each year at a selling price of $58 per unit. The company’s unit costs at this level of activity are given below:
Direct materials $ 8.50
Direct labor 10.00
Variable manufacturing overhead 2.40
Fixed manufacturing overhead 10.00 ($810,000 total)
Variable selling expenses 4.70
Fixed selling expenses 3.00 ($243,000 total)
Total cost per unit $ 38.60
A number of questions relating to the production and sale of Daks follow. Each question is independent.
Required:
1-a. Assume that Andretti Company has sufficient capacity to produce 105,300 Daks each year without any increase in fixed manufacturing overhead costs. The company could increase its unit sales by 30% above the present 81,000 units each year if it were willing to increase the fixed selling expenses by $130,000. What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of investing an additional $130,000 in fixed selling expenses?
1-b. Would the additional investment be justified?
2. Assume again that Andretti Company has sufficient capacity to produce 105,300 Daks each year. A customer in a foreign market wants to purchase 24,300 Daks. If Andretti accepts this order it would have to pay import duties on the Daks of $1.70 per unit and an additional $12,150 for permits and licenses. The only selling costs that would be associated with the order would be $2.00 per unit shipping cost. What is the break-even price per unit on this order?
3. The company has 700 Daks on hand that have some irregularities and are therefore considered to be "seconds." Due to the irregularities, it will be impossible to sell these units at the normal price through regular distribution channels. What is the unit cost figure that is relevant for setting a minimum selling price?
4. Due to a strike in its supplier’s plant, Andretti Company is unable to purchase more material for the production of Daks. The strike is expected to last for two months. Andretti Company has enough material on hand to operate at 25% of normal levels for the two-month period. As an alternative, Andretti could close its plant down entirely for the two months. If the plant were closed, fixed manufacturing overhead costs would continue at 35% of their normal level during the two-month period and the fixed selling expenses would be reduced by 20% during the two-month period.
a. How much total contribution margin will Andretti forgo if it closes the plant for two months?
b. How much total fixed cost will the company avoid if it closes the plant for two months?
c. What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of closing the plant for the two-month period?
d. Should Andretti close the plant for two months?
5. An outside manufacturer has offered to produce 81,000 Daks and ship them directly to Andretti’s customers. If Andretti Company accepts this offer, the facilities that it uses to produce Daks would be idle; however, fixed manufacturing overhead costs would be reduced by 30%. Because the outside manufacturer would pay for all shipping costs, the variable selling expenses would be only two-thirds of their present amount. What is Andretti’s avoidable cost per unit that it should compare to the price quoted by the outside manufacturer?
Answers
If there is a 30% boost in Andretti Company's sales, an extra $188,400 in income will be produced.
On the other hand, there will be an extra $130,000 charge for fixed selling expenditures.
As a result, the organization will witness a boost of $58,400 in its overall profits.
Would this be a sound financial decision?Making an extra investment of $130,000 would be a sound decision as it would lead to an elevation of $58,400 in the net income.
Here is a more detailed explanation of the calculations:
The company's total variable expenses would increase from $3,839,000 to $4,511,100.
The company's total fixed expenses would increase from $1,053,000 to $1,183,000.
The company's net income would increase from $795,000 to $853,400.
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Who is the primary regulator over the
mortgage banking industry?
Answers
The primary regulator over the mortgage banking industry in the United States is the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC).
What does the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) do?It was established by the U.S. government to oversee all national banks in the United States.
This means that it is the regulatory agency for any type of banking on the national level including mortgage banks.
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Create a flow chart that shows the hierarchy of the US Banking Systems.
Answers
Answer:
NOOB
Explanation:
A solid business blank addresses a customers blank
Answers
A solid business plan addresses a customers needs and offers a solution.
What is business?Generally, Business is an activity of providing goods and services in exchange for money. It includes all forms of trade conducted within a society, including bartering and exchange of services.
It is a major part of the economy and is an essential component of economic growth. Businesses can range from small, one-person operations to large, multi-national corporations.
The primary purpose of business is to create and provide goods and services to satisfy customers, generate profits, and create social value.
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Explain the positive and negative aspects of entrepreneurship. Draw evidence to support your claim from two other sources.
Answers
Answer:
Advantage #1: A flexible schedule – both in terms of when and where you work. ...
Advantage #3: It's exciting and fulfilling. ...
Advantage #4: The salary makes sense. ...
Disadvantage #1: You wear a lot of hats. ...
Disadvantage #2: You are always at work.
Explanation:
The positive (advantages) and negative aspects (disadvantages) of entrepreneurship are enumerated below:
Control: Entrepreneurship offers the entrepreneur a sense of being in charge and being the captain of the ship. With freedom of control comes increased risk of business failure.Responsibility: The entrepreneur is responsible for her income for life sustenance. There is no more reliance on a period paycheck. The entrepreneur can decide to delight her customers or to scare them away.Flexibility: The entrepreneur enjoys flexibility in work schedule. She works at her own pace. The downside is that your customers dictate when you work. The workload may increase more than your capacity to handle. Thus, flexibility does not happen always until you have established the business properly.Profit-making: As the business makes profits, the entrepreneur is entitled to receive all. When it makes losses, the entrepreneur similarly bears all.Thus, there are numerous benefits in being an entrepreneur. But there are also negative aspects of entrepreneurship.
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Baldwin has negotiated a new labor contract for the next round that will affect the cost for their product Bill. Labor costs will go from $7.91 to $8.41 per unit. In addition, their material costs have fallen from $13.66 to $12.66. Assume all period costs as reported on Baldwin's Income Statement remain the same. If Baldwin were to pass on half the new costs of labor and half the savings in materials to customers by adjusting the price of their product, how many units of product Bill would need to be sold next round to break even on the product?
Select : 1
Save Answer
499
463
509
1,867
A.759
B.874
C.1,047
D.848
Answers
Answer: C - 1,047
Explanation: To break even, Baldwin needs to make sure that their revenue from selling Product Bill equals their total costs, which include the costs of labor, materials, and period costs.
The increase in labor costs per unit is $0.50 ($8.41 - $7.91), and the decrease in material costs per unit is $1 ($13.66 - $12.66). So the net increase in cost per unit is $0.25 ($0.50/2 - $1/2).
To calculate the break-even point in units, we can use the following formula:
Break-even point = (Fixed costs + Total variable costs) / Price per unit
Since the problem states that all period costs remain the same, we can ignore them and focus on the variable costs. The total variable cost per unit can be calculated as follows:
Total variable cost per unit = Labor cost per unit + Material cost per unit
Total variable cost per unit = $8.41/2 + $12.66/2
Total variable cost per unit = $10.54
The price per unit needs to be adjusted by $0.25 to account for the increase in labor costs and decrease in material costs. So the new price per unit is $14.16 ($14.41 - $0.25).
Plugging in the values into the break-even formula:
Break-even point = (Fixed costs + Total variable costs) / Price per unit
Break-even point = (Unknown + $10.54 * X) / $14.16
Since we don't know the value of fixed costs, we cannot solve for X directly. However, we can eliminate some answer choices based on the fact that the break-even point needs to be a positive integer.
Using the answer choices provided, we can calculate the potential break-even points:
A. Break-even point = (Unknown + $10.54 * 759) / $14.16 = 527
B. Break-even point = (Unknown + $10.54 * 874) / $14.16 = 610
C. Break-even point = (Unknown + $10.54 * 1047) / $14.16 = 732
D. Break-even point = (Unknown + $10.54 * 848) / $14.16 = 590
C) Identify where ideas for service innovation
may come from.
Answers
Few primary sources are where most original ideas originate, and knowing where to focus your time and effort can be quite helpful. In the end, innovation derives from both internal and external sources.
Innovation is the process of developing an already existing concept into a new iteration. This could be anything from intricate technology to regular everyday items. The unique concepts on this list stand out to us since they enhance daily living. Some of them are already in use somewhere in the world, while others are only concept concepts that could one day become reality.
This could be anything from intricate technology to regular everyday items. The innovation unique concepts on this list stand out to us since they enhance daily living. Some of them are already in use somewhere in the world, while others are only concept concepts that could one day become reality. Some of these are actually on sale right now on Awesome Inventions.
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Question 16 of 20
Frank just met with his marketing team to create his billboard sign. So far, he
knows the billboard will have a catchy slogan, a brief description about the
company and what makes them different, and information directing
customers to visit his website. What element of an effective advertisement is
Frank's billboard missing?
A. Unique selling proposition
B. Call to action
C. Appropriate information
O D. Exciting graphics and color
Answers
Answer:
b. call to action
Explanation:
An element of an effective advertisement is Frank's billboard missing is Call to action. Thus the correct option is B.
What is advertisment?An advertisement is referred tool of promotion to create awareness of any product among customers and persuade them to make a purchase which helps in the sales of the product.
In this paragraph, it is described that Billboards have a catchy slogan that gets successful gets the attention of the customer, and influences them to make a visit to their website.
The element of effective advertising which the billboard is missing is a call to action that encourages customers to take action of buying. Here Billboards is unable to tell a story to engage customers so that they will not turn their actions of buying.
Therefore, option B is appropriate.
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The number of all credit-card holders in the U.S. is IN(a) million card holders and the collective amount of credit card debt that all credit-card holders carry is D(x) billion dollars, x years after 2010. The average credit card debt per card holder at year x is:
Answers
Answer: D(x) / IN(a)
Explanation:
If one wanted to find out the average credit card debt per card holder then the correct formula would be:
= Amount of debt that all credit card holders carry / Number of credit card holders
As the amount of debt that all credit card holders carry is denoted by D(x) and the number of credit card holders is IN(a), the average credit card debt per card holder is:
= D(x) / IN(a)
Malcolm Phillips is a sole trader who prepares his accounts annually to 30 April. His summarised balance sheets for the last two years are shown below.
Balance Sheets as at 31 April
20X8 20X9
££ £££ £
Fixed assets 15,500 18,500
Less Provision for depreciation ( 1,500) ( 1,700)
14,000 16,800
Current assets
Stocks 3,100 5,900
Trade debtors 3,900 3,400
Bank 1,500 –
8,500 9,300
Current liabilities
Trade creditors 2,000 2,200
Bank overdraft – 900
(2,000) (3,100)
6,500 6,200
20,500 23,000
Represented by
Capital account:
Balance at 1 May 20,000 20,500
Add Net profit for the year 7,000 8,500
Additional capital introduced – 2,000
27,000 31,000
Less Drawings ( 6,500) ( 8,000)
20,500 23,000
Malcolm is surprised to see that he now has an overdraft, in spite of making a profit and bringing
in additional capital during the year.
Questions:
(a) Draw up a suitable financial statement which will explain to Malcolm how his overdraft has
arisen.
(b) The following further information relates to the year ended 30 April 20X9.
£
Sales (all on credit) 30,000
Cost of sales 22,500
Calculate Malcolm’s
(i) gross profit margin
(ii) rate of stock turnover
Answers
a. Malcolm's gross profit margin is 25%.
b. Malcolm's rate of stock turnover is 5 times.
To calculate Malcolm's gross profit margin and rate of stock turnover:
(i) Gross Profit Margin:
Gross Profit = Sales - Cost of Sales
Gross Profit = £30,000 - £22,500 = £7,500
Gross Profit Margin = (Gross Profit / Sales) * 100
Gross Profit Margin = (£7,500 / £30,000) * 100 = 25%
Malcolm's gross profit margin is 25%.
(ii) Rate of Stock Turnover:
Stock Turnover = Cost of Sales / Average Stock
Average Stock = (Opening Stock + Closing Stock) / 2
Average Stock = (£3,100 + £5,900) / 2 = £4,500
Stock Turnover = £22,500 / £4,500 = 5 times
Malcolm's rate of stock turnover is 5 times.
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In the simple Keynesian model, there are three simplifying assumptions. Among these assumptions is: __________
a. the price level is flexible no foreign sector
b. the price level is constant until
c. the economy reaches its full-employment level
d. the money supply always rises b and c
Answers
Answer: B and C
No foreign sector
The price level is constant until the economy reaches its full-employment level
Explanation:
Keynesian economics refers to the theory that relates to total spending in the economy and how it affects output, Inflation and employment in the economy.
Assumptions of the Keynesian Model include:
• No foreign sector as economy is closed.
• Demand creates its own supply.
• The aggregate price level is fixed. ...
• The price level is constant until the economy reaches its full-employment level
• No retained earnings etc.
If an individual has a balance on her credit card, but would like to pay less money in the long run, she should
O close her account and transfer her balance to a different credit card
O talk with her credit card company about removing her annual fee
O pay as much as possible each month
O make the minimum payment every month
Answers
Answer:
Pay as much possible each month.
Explanation:
If an individual has a balance on her credit card, but would like to pay less money in the long run, she should pay as much possible each month.
Hope this helps!
how do i get bachelors degree i am in high school and i amgoing to college and in this years what do i do to get bachelors degree
Answers
Answer:
I think to get a bachelor's degree you have to pick a major then do 4 years of college.
What percentage of personal finance is head knowledge?
Answers
Answer:
It's 20%
Explanation:
Personal Finance is 80 percent behavior.
You are planning to save for retirement over the next 25 years. To do this, you will invest $820 per month in a stock account and $420 per month in a bond account. The return of the stock account is expected to be 10.2 percent, and the bond account will pay 6.2 percent. When you retire, you will combine your money into an account with a return of 7.2 percent. How much can you withdraw each month from your account assuming a 20-year withdrawal period
Answers
Answer:
$10,460
Explanation:
You will contribute 25 x 12 = 300 monthly payments to your savings accounts. In order to determine their future value, we must first determine the effective interest rates:
stock account = 1.102 = (1 + r)¹²
¹²√1.102 = ¹²√(1 + r)¹²1.008127 = 1 + rr = 0.008127 = 0.81% monthly ratebond account = 1.102 = (1 + r)¹²
¹²√1.062 = ¹²√(1 + r)¹²1.0050 = 1 + rr = 0.005 = 0.5% monthly rateIn 25 years, you will have:
stock account = $820 x 1,265.21433 (PV annuity factor, 0.81%, 300 periods) = $1,037,475.75bond account = $420 x 692.99396 (PV annuity factor, 0.5%, 300 periods) = $291,057.46total = $1,328,533.21using the payout annuity formula:
P₀ = [d (1 - (1 + r/x)⁻ⁿˣ)] / (r/x)
P₀ = $1,328,533.21d = monthly withdrawal = ? r = annual interest rate = 0.072 x = number of compounding periods = 12n = number of years = 20$1,328,533.21 = [d (1 - (1 + 0.072/12)⁻²⁴⁰)] / (0.072/12)
$7,971.20 = d (1 - 0.23795)
$7,971.20 = d (0.762)
d = $7,971.20 / 0.762 = $10,460
A company is facing a class-action lawsuit in the upcoming year. It is possible, but not probable, that the company will have to pay a settlement of approximately $2,000,000. How would this fact be reported in the financial statements to be issued at the end of the current month
Answers
Answer:
Disclose the $2,000,000 as a Contingent Liability in the Notes
Explanation:
The Company shall Disclose the $2,000,000 as a Contingent Liability in the Notes.
A Contingent Liability is a Liability whose timing or amount is uncertain
I need help with the operation management assignment plz
Answers
can a 70-year-old father be claimed as a dependent by his son on his taxes.
.
Answers
No, a 70-year-old father cannot be claimed as a dependent by his son on his taxes. To be eligible to be claimed as a dependent on someone else's taxes, the person must be a qualifying child or a qualifying relative. The person must meet certain criteria, including:
Must be a U.S. citizen, U.S. resident alien, U.S. national, or a resident of Canada or Mexico.
Must not have provided more than half of their own support during the tax year.
Must not have earned more than the applicable dependency exemption amount, which for 2021 is $4,000.
Must not be claimed as a dependent by someone else.
A 70-year-old father is not considered a qualifying child and may or may not meet the criteria to be considered a qualifying relative, but since he is not a qualifying child, he cannot be claimed as a dependent by his son on his taxes.
Task 1: Careers and Educational Requirements Perform online research and choose a career in the financial services industry. Determine the education you will need to prepare for this career.
Task 2: Certification Requirements
For your chosen career, identify the certification or licensing required. Develop a strategy to prepare for certification.
Task 3: Information Technology and Interpersonal Skills
For your chosen career, describe the skills you will need to learn and develop.
Answers
For Task 1, I have chosen the career of a financial analyst in the financial services industry. To prepare for this career, a Bachelor's degree in Finance, Accounting, Economics, or a related field is required.
For Task 2, becoming a Certified Financial Analyst (CFA) is highly valued in this career. The CFA program consists of three levels of exams that cover topics such as economics, financial reporting and analysis, ethics, and investment tools.
For Task 3, both information technology and interpersonal skills are important in this career. Financial analysts must have strong analytical skills and be proficient in using financial modeling software and spreadsheet applications.
Task 1- Many employers also prefer candidates with a Master's degree in one of these fields. Additionally, courses in statistics, mathematics, and computer science can be beneficial in this career. Task 2- To prepare for this certification, one should enroll in a CFA program review course, study the material thoroughly, and take practice exams to prepare for the rigorous testing process.
Task 3- They also need to have excellent communication and interpersonal skills to be able to work effectively with clients and team members. Additionally, they must be able to present complex financial information in a clear and understandable manner. Developing and honing these skills can be achieved through a combination of on-the-job experience, training, and continuing education courses.
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Larry recorded the following donations this year: $550 cash to a family in need $2,450 to a church $550 cash to a political campaign. To the Salvation Army household items that originally cost $1,250 but are worth $350.What is Larry's maximum allowable charitable contribution if his AGI is $60,500?a. $1,100.b. $4,800.c. $2,800.d. None of the choices are correct.e. $3,000.
Answers
Answer: c. $2,800.
Explanation:
Given data:
Cash to family members =$550
Cash to church = $2450
Cash for political campaigns = $550
Larry’s AGI = $60,500
Solution:
= $2450 to church + $350 on house hold items
= $2800.
Larry would only be allowed to count his contributions to the church, and the real value for the house hold items as his charitable contributions. Because both are recognized as non-profit organization's.
Larry's maximum allowable charitable contribution is $2,800. The Option C.
What is Larry's maximum allowable charitable contribution if his AGI is $60,500?Given data:
Cash to family members =$550Cash to church = $2450Cash for political campaigns = $550Larry’s AGI = $60,500Larry's maximum allowable charitable contribution if his AGI is $60,500 is:
= $2450 to church + $350 on house hold items
= $2800.
Therefore, Larry would only be allowed to count his contributions to the church and the real value for the house hold items as his charitable contributions. Therefore, the Option C is correct.
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Using the expanded accounting equation, solve for the missing amount
Assets = $84,325
Liabilities = $2,560
Common Stock = ?
Dividends = $13,450
Revenues = $54,780
Expenses = $28,125
Answers
Answer:
The expanding accounting equation is:
Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders Equity
[Common Stock + Retained Earnings]
(Revenues - Expenses - Dividends)
Now, we replace the amounts in the formula
$84,325 = $2,560 + X
[ X + R ]
($54,780 - $28,125 - $13,450)
$84,325 = $2,560 + X
[ X + R ]
($54,780 - $28,125 - $13,450)
$84,325 = $2,560 + X
[ X + $13,205 ]
$84,325 = $2,560 + X
[ 68,560 + $13,205 ]
$84,325 = $2,560 + $81,765
Both sides are now equal to $84,325
Thus, Common Stock = $68,560
California allows which of the following deductions for this year?
Answers
Also there are no choices btw
1. Leslie Moore runs a hammock shop. She is set to markdown her existing stock of hammocks 60 percent since it is mid-September, and her summer
high-sales period is completed. The basic rope hammock is retail priced at $65.00. What would be her markdown dollar amount and her resulting sale
price?
Answers
Leslie Moore's markdown dollar amount will be $39 and her resulting sale price will be $26.
What is pricing strategy?Pricing strategy is known as the changing in price of a product or service according to the demand of the product or service in the market. When the demand for a said product is high the price for the product is increased and if the demand of a product is low then the price is reduced.
Leslie Moore runs a hammock shop and she have a pricing strategy according to which she is now willing to reduce the price by 60%. The amounts are calculated as sale price multiply by 60% the amount is the reduction in the sale price, the reduction amount is deducted from the sale price.
The calculation is shown below,
$65 * 60% = $39
$65 - $39 = $26
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2.- Se hicieron compras de materia prima por $ 50,000.00 más IVA que se pagaron como sigue:
20% en efectivo; 30% quedamos a deber, y el resto con una transferencia bancaria, según Factura ZX87.
10.- Vendemos como fierro viejo algunos lockers de los empleados que ya estaban sin servir, y nos pagan con cheque que depositamos en el banco, la cantidad de $ 3,000 IVA INCLUIDO. Al mismo tiempo tenemos que reparar uno de los lockers nuevos pues la chapa se echó a perder, el cerrajero nos cobra $300 MÁS IVA que pagamos en efectivo
Alguien me dice como van en un libro diario por favor
Answers
no entendi nadita pero que larga tu prwgunta
critically discuss the franchising strategy IKEA's used to expand into foreign markets to explain whether or not the company has really used franchising?
Answers
In order to expand into foreign markets, IKEA focused on standardizing it's product strategy. It strived to maintain cost leadership and internal production efficiency that was greater than that of the competition. With this, it was able to expand into foreign markets.
What is a franchising strategy?Franchising is a corporate marketing strategy that aims to capture the greatest possible market share.
A franchise is an economic agreement between two businesses in which one authorizes the other to sell its products and intellectual property. Several fast food businesses, such as Domino's and McDonalds, operate in India through franchising.
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IKEA's franchising strategy includes standardizing its strategic plan to pull in a wide consumer base and provide them with quality products.
What is a franchising strategy?Businesses use franchising as a marketing technique to capture the largest possible market share. In franchisee, the exclusive right to use the brand name and concept of the original business owner is get purchased to hold the power of decision-making.
To expand the business into foreign markets IKEA has to focus on the standardization of products as well as cost leadership which helps cater to a wider area of the audience and persuades them to buy.
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What was the first chess champion
Answers
Answer:
Wilhelm Steinitz
Explanation:
Answer:
Wilhelm Steinitz
Explanation:
in 1886 he took place the first officially recognized World Chess Championship. So in the year of 1886 he was proclaimed as the first World Chess Champion. The final result was 10 victories for Steinitz, 5 for Zukertort and 5 draws
Sales during the year were 500 units. Beginning inventory was 250 units at a cost of $5 per unit. Purchase 1 was 400 units at $6 per unit. Purchase 2 was 200 units at $7 per unit.
Cost of goods sold under the FIFO cost flow assumption (using a periodic inventory system) was:
$2,300.
$2,750.
$3,200.
$3,650.
Answers
Cost of goods sold under the FIFO cost flow assumption (using a periodic inventory system) was $2,750.
Sales during the year = 500 units
Beginning inventory = 250 units at a cost of $5 per unit
Cost of goods sold in beginning inventory = 250 x $5 = $1,250
Because FIFO (First in, first out) method assumes all of the older inventory is sold first,
So, 250 units of Purchase 1 (out of total 400 units) would have been sold.
Cost of goods sold in Purchase 1 = 250 x $6 = $1,500
Total cost of goods sold under the FIFO cost flow assumption (using a periodic inventory system) = $1,250 +$1,500 = $2,750
Companies use the first in, first out (FIFO) method to calculate the cost of goods sold or COGS. The FIFO method assumes that the products which are purchased first by the company are the products which are sold first.
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How might a companies mission, vision, or values support or detract from it’s competitive advantage and customer value proposition?
Answers
A company's mission, vision, and values can significantly impact its competitive advantage and the customer value proposition.
What is competitive advantage?A competitive advantage is the unique set of qualities or attributes that allow a business to outperform its competitors. This could be anything from proprietary technology, access to resources or distribution channels, superior customer service, or a strong brand reputation. Essentially, it is what makes a company stand out and succeed in its industry. A competitive advantage enables a business to generate more revenue, acquire and retain customers, and ultimately achieve a greater market share. It is important for businesses to identify and cultivate their competitive advantages to maintain their position in the marketplace and continue to grow. However, it's worth noting that competitive advantages are often short-lived, and businesses must continually innovate and adapt to maintain their edge over time.
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Discuss and highlight the main features of a Bill of Lading, types of Bill of Lading, and the purpose, usefulness and limitation of such bills in global trade and commerce.
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A bill of lading (/ˈleɪdɪŋ/) (sometimes abbreviated as B/L or BOL) is a document issued by a carrier (or their agent) to acknowledge receipt of cargo for shipment. Although the term historically related only to carriage by sea, a bill of lading may today be used for any type of carriage of goods.[1] Bills of lading are one of three crucial documents used in international trade to ensure that exporters receive payment and importers receive the merchandise.[2] The other two documents are a policy of insurance and an invoice.[3] Whereas a bill of lading is negotiable, both a policy and an invoice are assignable. In international trade outside the United States, bills of lading are distinct from waybills in that the latter are not transferable and do not confer title. Nevertheless, the UK Carriage of Goods by Sea Act 1992 grants "all rights of suit under the contract of carriage" to the lawful holder of a bill of lading, or to the consignee under a sea waybill or a ship's delivery order.

Bill of lading
A bill of lading must be transferable,[4][5] and serves three main functions:
it is a conclusive receipt,[6] i.e. an acknowledgement that the goods have been loaded;[7] and
it contains or evidences[8] the terms of the contract of carriage; and
it serves as a document of title to the goods,[9] subject to the nemo dat rule.
Typical export transaction use Incoterms terms such as CIF, FOB or FAS, requiring the exporter/shipper to deliver the goods to the ship, whether onboard or alongside. Nevertheless, the loading itself will usually be done by the carrier himself or by a third party stevedore.
The benefits of a reduction of corporate tax to the country
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