The mole fraction of Ar in a mixture of gases is 0.829 with a partial pressure of 0.341 atm. What is the total pressure of the sample?

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

The mole fraction of a gas in a mixture is a measure of the proportion of that gas in the mixture, relative to the total number of moles of all gases in the mixture. In other words, the mole fraction is equal to the number of moles of a given gas in the mixture divided by the total number of moles of all gases in the mixture.

In this case, we are given that the mole fraction of Ar in the mixture is 0.829, which means that there are 0.829 moles of Ar for every 1 mole of all gases in the mixture. We are also given that the partial pressure of Ar is 0.341 atm.

The total pressure of a gas mixture is the sum of the partial pressures of all the gases in the mixture. Therefore, to find the total pressure of the sample, we need to find the partial pressures of the other gases in the mixture and add them to the partial pressure of Ar.

However, since we are not given any information about the other gases in the mixture, it is not possible to determine the total pressure of the sample.


Related Questions

at 1 atmosphere of pressure, 25.0 grams of a compound at its normal boiling point is converted to a gas by the addition of 34,400 joules. what is the heat of vaporization for this compound, in joules per gram?

Answers

For this chemical, the heat of vaporization is 86*104 J/g. The conversion of 25.0 grammes of a chemical at its usual boiling point to a gas at 1 atmosphere of pressure requires the addition of 34,400 joules.

A phase transition from the liquid phase to the vaporization phase occurs when an element or molecule vaporization.

Evaporation and boiling are the two methods of vaporization. Boiling is a bulk phenomenon, whereas evaporation occurs on the surface.

The force perpendicular to an object's surface that is delivered per unit area over that force is known as pressure (symbol: p or P). The gauge pressure, also known as gauge pressure, is the pressure in relation to the surrounding air pressure.

q=mHv

=(25)(1)(34400)

= 86*10^4 J/g

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0.92 lbm of water fills a container whose volume is 1.92 ft3. the pressure in the container is 100 psia. calculate the total internal energy and enthalpy in the container. use data from the steam tables. the total internal energy in the container is btu. the enthalpy in the container is btu.

Answers

The total internal energy in the container is 329.77 Btu and the enthalpy in the container is 385.14 Btu.

Using the steam tables, we can determine the specific volume of water at the given pressure and temperature. The specific volume of water is 0.01658 \(ft^3/lbm\).

The mass of water in the container is 0.92 lbm, so the total volume of the water is:

V = m/v = 0.92 lbm / 0.01658 \(ft^3/lbm\)  = \(55.539 ft^3\)

Assuming the water is at saturation, we can find the total internal energy and enthalpy by using the values in the steam tables for saturated water at 100 psia.

From the steam tables, the total internal energy of saturated water at 100 psia is 358.05 Btu/lbm, so the total internal energy in the container is:

U = m * u = 0.92 lbm * 358.05 Btu/lbm = 329.77 Btu

From the steam tables, the enthalpy of saturated water at 100 psia is 419.02 Btu/lbm, so the enthalpy in the container is:

H = m * h = 0.92 lbm * 419.02 Btu/lbm = 385.14 Btu

Therefore, the total internal energy in the container is 329.77 Btu and the enthalpy in the container is 385.14 Btu.

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What purpose do nails provide? A. Protection of the fingers and toes. B. maintaining warmth c. Sensing the environment

Answers

Answer:

A protection

Explanation:

The main function of toenails is likely for protection, compared to enhancing grip or the fine motor functions the fingernails have. The tops of the toes are vulnerable to injury and, as we’ve all learned the hard way, stubbing. By having a protective nail on top of the toe, the toes are less vulnerable to injury and infections

How many valence electrons would be shown in the electron dot diagram of a helium atom?

Answers

Answer:2

Explanation:

The number of valence electrons for a helium atom is 2. This can be confirmed by looking at the electronic configuration.

Helium atom:

Helium is placed in the noble gas series as it has certain properties of it. The atomic number of helium is 2. Thus, it has two electrons in its outermost shell but it has completely filled orbital.

Electronic configuration of He = 1s2

Thus, for drawing the electron dot structure, there are two valence electrons.

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Please Help!!! Due tomorrow!!!

1. Which would have a higher mass? (1 mole of lead or 1 mole of iron) Explain (points will be
taken off if you don't explain!)

2. Which would have more atoms? (1 mole of lead or 1 mole of iron) Explain (points will be taken
off if you don't explain!)

3. Which would have a higher mass? (1.65 mole of sucrose, C12H22O11 or 6.23 moles of sodium
acetate) Show all calculations!

4. Why are molar masses used to obtain a quantity of substance rather than simply counting the atoms or molecules?

Please Help!!! Due tomorrow!!!1. Which would have a higher mass? (1 mole of lead or 1 mole of iron) Explain

Answers

Answers and explanations:

1) Lead, it is heavier than iron.

2) Lead, since it's heavier, it would have more mass and therefore more atoms.

3) (for sodium) 82.03379 gram x 6.23= 511.070512 grams= 417.05 pounds

(for sucrose) 342.29648(one molar)  x .65= 0.4 pound

The sodium would be heavier (not sure if accurate)

4) Because atoms are way too small to count, therefore we use molar masses.

how many moles of carbon are in 3.0 moles of c6h12o6

Answers

Answer:

i.e. mass of 1 mole of glucose, C6H12O6 = (6 × 12.01 + 12 × 1.01 + 6 × 16.00) g = 180.18 g (using atomic weight data to 2 decimals) 1 mole of carbon atoms weighs 12.01 g and there are 6 moles of C atoms in 1 mole of glucose, so the mass of carbon in 1 mole of glucose = 6 × 12.01 g = 72.06 g.

describe the relationship between pressure and temperature

Answers

It is used in the design of engines, where changes in pressure and temperature are used to convert thermal energy into mechanical work. It is also used in meteorology to predict weather patterns and in the study of the Earth's atmosphere.

Pressure and temperature are two fundamental physical quantities that are closely related in many physical processes. Understanding the relationship between these two quantities is essential in many scientific and engineering fields. This relationship can be described by the ideal gas law, which states that the pressure of an ideal gas is directly proportional to its temperature when the volume and number of particles are constant. In other words, when the temperature of a gas increases, its pressure increases, and vice versa. This can be explained by the kinetic theory of gases, which assumes that gases are made up of a large number of small particles that are in constant motion. The speed of these particles is proportional to the temperature of the gas. As the temperature of the gas increases, the particles move faster and collide more frequently with the walls of the container, resulting in an increase in pressure. Similarly, when the temperature of the gas decreases, the particles move slower and collide less frequently with the walls of the container, resulting in a decrease in pressure. This relationship between pressure and temperature is essential in many scientific and engineering applications.

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______ improve catalysis because substrates can proceed through several reactions without diffusing away or entering into other reactions.

Answers

The term that completes the given statement is "Compartmentation improve catalysis because substrates can proceed through several reactions without diffusing away or entering into other reactions".

Compartmentation is a biological process that refers to the arrangement of organs, tissues, and other structures into functionally distinct spaces. In cells, compartmentation aids in the localization of various enzymatic reactions and also allows for the control of various biochemical pathways by preventing metabolic interference among them. There are several cellular components responsible for compartmentalization, and they differ between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.

In eukaryotic cells, various organelles play this role, such as the nucleus, mitochondria, peroxisomes, and lysosomes. In contrast, prokaryotic cells lack these membrane-bound organelles, and hence the different metabolic pathways are compartmentalized based on their localization in the cytoplasm.

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in a polar covalent bond: select the correct answer below: electrons are shared unevenly electrons are shared evenly electrons are transferred from one atom to another depends on the elements involved in the bond

Answers

When the two atoms in such a covalent polar bond share the bond's electrons unequally.

What is electrons example?

The smallest elemental component of an atom, the electron has a negative charge. In a neutral atom, there are an equal amount of protons and electrons. A electrons and one proton are all that the hydrogen atom has. On the contrary hand, the uranium atom possesses 92 protons, which means 92 electrons.

What do electrons do in an atom?

The negatively charged components of an atom are called electrons. The total negative charge of an atom's electrons counteracts that positive charge of its protons inside the atomic nucleus.

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what is the difference between melting point and boiling point?​

Answers

The melting point is the temperature a substance must reach to go into its liquid phase (or solid) and a boiling point is the temperature a substance must reach to go into its gas phase (or liquid). For example, water must be 0ºC to melt or freeze and 100ºC to boil.

The melting point is a certain temperature a thing has to be at to melt or to turn into a liquid and the boiling point is the same thing its just with gas

The plantlets are uniform.

Answers

Answer:

yes they are < 3

Explanation:

1. How many atoms would make 7.31 moles of potassium?

Answers

The number of atoms that would make 7.31 moles of potassium is 4.40 × 10²⁴ atoms.

How to calculate number of atoms?

The number of atoms in a substance can be calculated by multiplying the number of moles in the substance by Avogadro's number as follows:

According to this question, there are 7.31 moles of pottasium. The number of atoms can be calculated as follows:

no of atoms = 7.31 moles × 6.02 × 10²³

no of atoms = 4.40 × 10²⁴

Therefore, 4.40 × 10²⁴ atoms is the number of atoms in pottasium.

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rank these transition metal ions in order of decreasing number of unpaired electrons. if two ions have the same number of unpaired electrons, overlap them such that the two appear in a single column.

Answers

The number of unpaired electrons for each ion is determined by the electron configuration of the ion. In general, the more unpaired electrons an ion has, the more paramagnetic it is (i.e. it is attracted to a magnetic field).

Here are the transition metal ions ranked in order of decreasing number of unpaired electrons:
1. Chromium (III) ion (Cr³⁺) - 3 unpaired electrons
2. Manganese (II) ion (Mn²⁺) - 5 unpaired electrons
3. Iron (III) ion (Fe³⁺) - 5 unpaired electrons
4. Iron (II) ion (Fe²⁺) - 4 unpaired electrons
5. Cobalt (II) ion (Co²⁺) - 3 unpaired electrons
6. Copper (II) ion (Cu²⁺) - 1 unpaired electron
7. Nickel (II) ion (Ni²⁺) - 2 unpaired electrons
8. Zinc (II) ion (Zn²⁺) - 0 unpaired electrons (not a transition metal)

A physical field called an electric field surrounds electrically charged particles and attracts or repels all other charged particles nearby. It also refers to the physical field of a system of charged particles. A magnetic field, a vector field that describes the magnetic influence on moving electric charges, electric currents, and magnetic materials.

A magnetic field that changes over time generates an electric field. According to the first law of Faraday, whenever a conductor is subjected to a fluctuating magnetic field, an electromotive force is always generated. The current that develops when the conductor circuit is closed is referred to as induced current.

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as the temperature of a gas decreases is volume​

Answers

Answer:

it's volume also decrease

The Volumes decreases

PLEASE HELP!!!
What is the mass number of the most abundant isotope of gallium, atomic number 31?

Answers

Answer:

69Ga=68.925580(3),71Ga=70.9247005(3)

Explain which material is likely to slow the flow of electrical charges the most? *

Explain which material is likely to slow the flow of electrical charges the most? *

Answers

Answer:

PVC Pipe slow down the flow.

Explain how the biochemical cycles are essential for life.

Answers

Answer:

Biogeochemical cycles are essential for life and important to the ecosystems because matter on earth is limited in amount, and space for dead organisms as well. Additionally, biogeochemical cycles are important as as they transport and store these chemical elements so that they can be used by living organisms.

Explanation:

mark brainliest thank you

HCL is pure covalent compound but soluble in solvent water why​

Answers

Answer:

HCl is a polar covalent compound, because of electronegativity difference between Cl(3.5) and hydrogen (2). Hence in this way, the bond between HCl breaks and they formed ions in the polar solvent like water .

A wave's frequency is 3.60x10^14 s^-1
What is the wavelength?
__ nm

Answers

Answer: 9

Explanation:

Which two of the following phrases describing the synthesis of amino acids are accurate?

1. Lysine is an essential amino acid and is synthesized in the human boy by the transamination of alpha-ketoglutarate.
2. Synthesis of the amino acid alanine involves reduction (that is, the precursor is reduced) its degradation involves oxidation
3. The carbon sources for nonessential amino acid synthesis include metabolic pathway intermediates and alpah-keto acids.
4. The synthesis of alanine from pyruvate, an alpah-keto acid, involves the oxidation of pyruvate.
5. The carboxyl groups of all the non essential amino acis are derived from glutamate.

Answers

2,5 are the two phrases describing the synthesis of amino acids are accurate.

Alpha-ketoglutarate is transaminated in the human body to produce lysine, an important amino acid. The precursor is reduced during the amino acid alanine's synthesis, and oxidation occurs during alanine's breakdown.

The precursor is reduced during the amino acid alanine's synthesis, while oxidation occurs during alanine's breakdown. Metabolic pathway intermediates and alpha-keto acids are the carbon sources for the production of non-essential amino acids.

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What does the number of groups show you the number of?...in the outer shell?

Answers

Answer:

electrons

Explanation:

The group number tells you the number of electrons in the element's outer shell (or valence shell).

Extra info: Elements with the same number of electrons on their outer shell are grouped together in the periodic table because they have similar properties.

Hope this helps!

The products of __________ combustion are carbon monoxide, carbon and water. what one word completes this sentence?

Answers

Answer:

Complete combustion

Explanation:

To solve such this we must know the concept of combustion reaction. Therefore the products of complete combustion are carbon monoxide, carbon and water.

What is chemical reaction?

Chemical reaction is a process in which two or more than two molecules collide in right orientation and energy to form a new chemical compound. The mass of the overall reaction should be conserved.

There are so many types of chemical reaction reaction like combustion reaction, acid base reaction, double displacement reaction, combustion reactions. The products of complete combustion are carbon monoxide, carbon and water. Large amount of heat is also released in combustion reaction

Therefore the products of complete combustion are carbon monoxide, carbon and water.

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Determine the enthalpy of solution for a solid with ΔH values as described in each scenario.
- a solid with ΔH values of approximately equal magnitude for each of the steps involved in the solution formation process.
- a solid with ΔH values for the breaking of attractions that are three times the magnitude compared to forming of attractions
- a solid with ΔH values for the breaking of attractions that are one third the magnitude compared to forming of attractions

Answers

Chemistry is the name of the scientific discipline that examines molecules and chemical bonds. There are two different kinds of solutions: acidic and basic.

The precise response is stated and is given.

Box 1, with a positive value for the H solution (endothermic)

Box 2's H value is zero, and Box 3's H solution has a negative value (exothermic)

What is enthalpy of heat?

The amount of heat exchange between a system and its surroundings is measured by the delta H reaction (H). H can be either positive (endothermic, which requires heat), or negative (exothermic, which releases heat). How much heat is produced or absorbed during the dissolution process determines the enthalpy of solution formation. It can therefore be either negative (exothermic) or positive (endothermic).

The correct answer is mentioned as described:

Box 1, the value of ΔH solution is positive (endothermic)

Box 2 ΔH value = 0 and ,

Box 3 ΔH the value of ΔH solution is negative (exothermic)

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what quantity in moles of chlorine gas at 120.0 °c and 33.3 atm would occupy a vessel of 12.0 l?

Answers

The quantity in moles of chlorine gas at 120.0 °C and 33.3 atm that would occupy a vessel of 12.0 L is 0.754 moles.


We can use the Ideal Gas Law to solve for the quantity of moles of chlorine gas. The formula for the Ideal Gas Law is PV = nRT, where P is pressure, V is volume, n is the quantity in moles, R is the gas constant, and T is temperature in Kelvin.

First, we need to convert the temperature from Celsius to Kelvin: 120.0°C + 273.15 = 393.15 K.

Next, we can rearrange the Ideal Gas Law to solve for n:
n = PV/RT

We plug in the values given in the problem:
P = 33.3 atm
V = 12.0 L
R = 0.0821 L•atm/mol•K (gas constant)
T = 393.15 K

n = (33.3 atm x 12.0 L) / (0.0821 L•atm/mol•K x 393.15 K)
n = 0.754 moles

Therefore, the quantity in moles of chlorine gas at 120.0°C and 33.3 atm that would occupy a vessel of 12.0 L is 0.754 moles.

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Water and sand are being separated by filtration. What physical change is used?

Answers

Felting is a physical procedure. The mixture of the given solid and the liquid can be separated using filter paper in this process, for example, sand and water can be separated using filter paper.

What is filtration ?

Filtration is the process of removing solid particles from a liquid or gaseous fluid by using a filter medium that allows the fluid to pass through but retains the solid particles. The desired product could be either the clarified fluid or the solid particles removed from the fluid.

Separating sand from water is a physical process rather than a chemical one. Sand and water are a mixture that can be easily separated without the use of any chemicals. Sand can be filtered out of the water with a sieve and then dried to allow any remaining water to evaporate.

Thus,Water and sand are being separated by filtration.Felting  is used as a physical change.

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please help me. i don’t get it

please help me. i dont get it

Answers

Answer:

e.  More protons than electrons

f.   2 more protons than electrons

g.  Cation (anoin is for negatively charged atoms).

Explanation:

See attached worksheet

please help me. i dont get it

Please help me with my Chemistry homework!! I have so much homework to do for other classes and I’m so stressed so even answering one question would be amazing!!!

1. A graduated cylinder had an initial volume of water of 22 mL. After an iron nail is dropped into the cylinder, the water rises to 38 mL. What is the volume of the nail?

2. Ms.Chavez dropped a gold ring into a graduated cylinder filled with water. The water level was originally at 20 mL. Now the water is at 25mL. Ms.Chavez knows that means the volume of the ring is 5 mL. What else would she have to do to find the density of her ring? Explain.

3. A simple of liquid propanol has a volume of 20.0 cm*^3 and a mass of 15.0 g. What is the density of propanol? Write only your answer below.

Answers

1. 16 mL

2. She need to find the mass, as density is mass divided by volume.

3. 0.75 g/cm^3

What is the change in temperature if an object goes from 273 k to 243 k?

Answers

Since 273 k – 243 k equals 30, the temperature change for an object going from 273 k to 243 k is 30 k.

We use 273 in Kelvin because?

Colors and temperatures can both be measured in Kelvin: A temperature unit commonly used in science is the Kelvin scale. Lord Kelvin created the scale after realizing the need for one with absolute zero as the zero point, which translates to 0 K as the lowest attainable temperature, or -273,15 °C.

Can Kelvin scale be negative?

On the Kelvin scale, a body's temperature cannot be negative. Since the Kelvin scale's absolute zero represents the lowest temperature that may exist, it is impossible for it to be negative.

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How much water must be added to 516 mL of 0.191 M HCl to produce a 0.133 M solution? (Assume that the volumes are additive)

Answers

Answer:

225 mL of water must be added.

Explanation:

First we calculate how many HCl moles are there in 516 mL of a 0.191 M solution:

516 mL * 0.191 M = 98.556 mmol HCl

Now we use that number of moles (that remain constant during the dilution process) to calculate the final volume of the 0.133 M solution:

98.556 mmol / 0.133 M = 741 mL

We can calculate the volume of water required from the volume difference:

741 mL - 516 mL = 225 mL

QUESTION 9 Determine the name for N2O5 nitrogen (II) oxide dinitrogen pentoxide an odide nitrogen oxide nitrogen tetroxide

Answers

The correct name of the compound is dinitrogen pentoxide.

What is the correct name of the compound?

We know that we can be able to name a compound from the formula of the compound. This is the whole essence of the IUPAC nomenclature. The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry put forward some standard rules  that can be applied when we are naming a compound.

We can see here that we have two atoms of nitrogen and five atoms of oxygen in the compound and this would have to reflect as we name the compound and this also as we can see do  derive directly from the molecular formula of the compound.

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