(a) The rate of heat transfer per unit area is -82.7 W/m².
(b) The surface temperature of the inner surface of the wall is 13.01 °C.
Explanation to the above given short answers are written below,
a) To calculate the rate of heat transfer per unit area, we can use the formula:
Q/A = (T1 - T2) / (R_total)
Where Q/A is the rate of heat transfer per unit area,
T1 is the outside air temperature (-10 °C),
T2 is the interior air temperature (20 °C), and
R_total is the total thermal resistance of the wall.
The thermal resistance of each layer can be calculated using the formula:
R = thickness / (k * area)
where R is the thermal resistance, thickness is the thickness of the layer,
k is the thermal conductivity of the layer, and
area is the area of the wall.
The total thermal resistance is the sum of the thermal resistances of each layer.
Using the given values, we can calculate the thermal resistance of each layer:
For the gypsum plaster layer:
R_gypsum = 0.015 m / (0.17 W/m·K * 1 m²) = 0.0882 K/W
For the concrete block layer:
R_concrete = 0.20 m / (1.0 W/m·K * 1 m²) = 0.20 K/W
For the face brick layer:
R_brick = 0.10 m / (1.3 W/m·K * 1 m²) = 0.0769 K/W
The total thermal resistance is:
R_total = R_gypsum + R_concrete + R_brick = 0.0882 K/W + 0.20 K/W + 0.0769 K/W = 0.3651 K/W
Now we can calculate the rate of heat transfer per unit area:
Q/A = (T1 - T2) / (R_total) = (-10 °C - 20 °C) / (0.3651 K/W) ≈ -82.65 W/m² ≈ -82.7 W/m² (rounded to two decimal places)
Therefore, the rate of heat transfer per unit area is approximately -82.7 W/m².
b) To find the surface temperature of the inner surface of the wall, we can use the formula:
T2 = T1 - (Q/A) * R_total
Substituting the values:
T2 = 20 °C - (-82.7 W/m²) * 0.3651 K/W ≈ 13.01 °C
Therefore, the surface temperature of the inner surface of the wall is approximately 13.01 °C.
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What causes the apparent colors of the objects we see?
Answer: The human eye and brain transform light into color. Allowing us to see them.
Explanation: Light receptors within the eye turn light into color. The color that is reflected off of an object, is what we see. Hope this helps.
The apparent colors of the objects we see causes due to reflection of the light which they absorb and emit.
What is reflection?Reflection is the change in direction of a wavefront which occurs at an interface present between the two different media so that the wavefront of the wave returns into the medium from which it has been originated. Common examples of reflection include the reflection of light, sound wave and water waves.
The color of an object is the wavelengths of light waves that it reflects. The reflection is determined by the arrangement of electrons in the atoms of that substance which will absorb and re-emit photons of particular energy levels according to the quantum laws.
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I need help asap please
Answer:
I dont know answer Sorry For that thank u
events occur at the same place in an inertial reference frame S and are sepa- rated in time by an interval of 4 s. What is the spatial separation between the 2 events in an inertial reference frame in which the events are separated by a time interval of 6 s
The spatial separation between the 2 events is 13.416 × 10⁸ m
In space time-interval, the invariance of line element explains that if there are two inertial reference frames S and S', the spatial separation is invariant in all inference frames.
i.e.
\(\mathbf{\Big [ [\Delta x]^2 -[c^2 \Delta t ^2] \Big]_{frame \ 1} = \Big [[\Delta x]^2 -[c^2 \Delta t ^2] \Big]_{frame\ 2} }\)
\(\mathbf{[\Delta x_1]^2 -[c^2 \Delta t_1 ^2] = [\Delta x_2]^2 -[c^2 \Delta t_2 ^2] }\)
where;
Δx₁ = 0 (since it occurs at same place)Δt₁ = 4 sΔt₂ = 6 s\(\mathbf{[0]^2 -[c^2 (4) ^2] = [\Delta x_2]^2 -[c^2 (6) ^2] }\)
\(\mathbf{ [\Delta x_2]^2 =36(c^2) - 16(c^2)]}\)
\(\mathbf{ [\Delta x_2]^2 =20(c^2)}\)
\(\mathbf{ \Delta x_2 = \sqrt{20} \ c}\)
here;
c= speed of light = 3 × 10⁸\(\mathbf{ \Delta x_2 = \sqrt{20} \times 3 \times 10^8}\)
\(\mathbf{ \Delta x_2 =13.416 \times 10^8 \ m}\)
Therefore, we can conclude that the spatial separation between the 2 events is 13.416 × 10⁸ m
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Find the direction of the sum of
these two vectors:
define the construction of electric current ?
Answer:
Please refer the the definition of an electric current below
Explanation:
Electric current is the flow of electric charge in a circuit. It is defined as the rate at which electric charge flows through a given area of a conductor. The flow of electric charge is caused by the motion of electrons, which are negatively charged particles that exist in most materials.
Electric current is generated by applying a potential difference, or voltage, across a conductor. The voltage causes a difference in electric potential energy between the ends of the conductor, and this difference drives the flow of electrons through the conductor. The electrons move from the negative terminal of the voltage source towards the positive terminal, and as they move, they transfer energy to the conductor in the form of heat or light.
The amount of current that flows through the conductor is determined by the voltage applied and the resistance of the conductor. Resistance is a property of the conductor that resists the flow of current, and it is measured in ohms. According to Ohm's law, the current in a circuit is directly proportional to the voltage and inversely proportional to the resistance.
This relationship can be expressed as
\(\sf I=\dfrac{V}{R}\)
where
\(\sf I\) is the current in amperes
\(\sf V\) is the voltage in volts
\(\sf R\) is the resistance in ohms
The y-intercept of a position-time graph of an object gives the average velocity of the object. Is this true or false?
The position-time graph gives the position of an object at any instant of time. The y-intercept gives the position of the object at the instant when the time is zero. That is, the y-intercept gives the initial position of the object.
Thus the given statement is false.
Explain how the amount of substance affects the total energy
The amount of substance affects the total energy through the concept of molar heat capacity. Molar heat capacity is defined as the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one mole of a substance by one degree Celsius. Therefore, the more substance there is, the more heat energy is required to raise its temperature.
For example, if we have one mole of a substance, it will require a certain amount of energy to raise its temperature by one degree Celsius. However, if we have two moles of the same substance, it will require twice as much energy to raise the temperature of the larger amount by the same one degree Celsius.
Additionally, the amount of substance can affect the total energy through the concept of specific heat capacity. Specific heat capacity is defined as the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one unit of mass (usually one gram) of a substance by one degree Celsius. Therefore, if we have more mass of a substance, it will require more energy to raise the temperature of the larger amount by the same one degree Celsius.
In summary, the amount of substance affects the total energy through the concepts of molar heat capacity and specific heat capacity, which determine how much energy is required to raise the temperature of a given amount of substance.
Describe the barriers that prevent energy efficiency reaching its potential.
There are several barriers that prevent energy efficiency from reaching its full potential. These barriers include upfront costs, lack of information and awareness, split incentives, market failures, and policy and regulatory challenges.
1. Upfront Costs: Investing in energy-efficient technologies and systems often requires a significant upfront investment. Many individuals and businesses may be hesitant to incur these costs, especially if they have limited financial resources or short-term perspectives.
2. Lack of Information and Awareness: Limited knowledge about energy-efficient practices and technologies can hinder adoption. People may not be aware of the potential energy savings or the available options to improve efficiency.
3. Split Incentives: In situations where landlords own the buildings but tenants pay the energy bills, there is a split incentive problem. Landlords may have little motivation to invest in energy efficiency measures since they don't directly benefit from the reduced energy costs.
4. Market Failures: Market failures, such as information asymmetry and externalities, can impede energy efficiency. For example, consumers may not have access to accurate information about the energy efficiency of products or may not consider the long-term cost savings.
5. Policy and Regulatory Challenges: Inconsistent or inadequate policies and regulations can hinder energy efficiency efforts. Insufficient incentives, lack of enforcement, and complicated procedures for accessing incentives or grants can discourage investment in energy efficiency.
Overcoming these barriers requires a multi-faceted approach involving public awareness campaigns, financial incentives, targeted policies, and streamlined regulations. Governments, businesses, and individuals need to collaborate to address these barriers and unlock the full potential of energy efficiency, leading to significant energy savings and environmental benefits.
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Hydropower is the production of electrical energy through the use of
A. gravitational force
B. stored energy
C. water flowing upwards
D. water resistance
Answer:
gravitational force .. .. .
Explanation:
hope it helps^o^A vehicle travels for 20 minutes at a speed of 60 km/h. It then travels for 10 minutes at 90 km/h. At
the end of 30 minutes, it covers a distance of Select... v km.
Answer:
120km
Explanation:
it will covered 120km
Classify each process according to whether it does or does not produce a new substance.
cooking an egg
melting ice
fireworks exploding
evaporating puddle of water
rusting of a metal tool
dissolving of salt in water
Produces a New Substance
Does Not Produce a New
Substance
Resul
Glosse
Save
Submit
Аа
Langur
The processes under chemical change are: cooking an egg, fireworks exploding, and rusting of a metal tool.
The processes under physical change are: melting ice, evaporating puddle of water, and dissolving of salt in water.
Given:
The following process:
cooking an eggmelting icefireworks explodingevaporating puddle of waterrusting of a metal toolDissolving of salt in waterTo find:
The classify the processes in whether it does or does not produce a new substance.
Solution:
Chemical change is the change when a new substance is formed due to a change in the chemical composition of the substance.Physical change is the change in which no change in chemical composition takes place and the identity of the substance remains the same.Cooking an eggChemical change, due to change in atomic arrangement egg get solidified on cooking, a new substance is formed.
Melting icePhysical change, change in the state of matter is taking from solid to liquid, no new substance is formed.
Firework explodingChemical change. formation of carbon dioxide gas and sound energy, anew substance formed
Evaporating puddle of waterPhysical change, change in the state of matter is taking from liquid to gas, no new substance is formed.
Rusting of metal toolChemical change, formation of oxides on the surface of the metal tool due to reaction between air and metal, a new substance is formed.
Dissolving of salt in waterPhysical change, ions of salt in the solid state are changing into aqueous ions with no formation of new substance, no new substance is formed.
The processes under chemical change are: cooking an egg, fireworks exploding, and rusting of a metal tool.
The processes under physical change are: melting ice, evaporating puddle of water, and dissolving of salt in water.
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how fast is the cheetah running in m/s
With 4.3 m/s velocity, is the cheetah running.
velocity= distance/time
distance=27.6 m
time=6.3 s
velocity=27.6 m/6.3 s
velocity=4.3 m/s
A vector number known as velocity describes "the pace at which an item changes its location." Imagine a person moving quickly, taking one stride ahead, one step back, and then beginning from the same place each time. A vector quantity is velocity. As a result, velocity is aware of direction. One must consider direction while calculating an object's velocity. Saying that an item has a velocity of 55 miles per hour is insufficient. The direction must be included in order to adequately characterize the object's velocity. Simply said, the velocity vector's direction corresponds to the motion of an item.
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What do astronomers use in addition to parallax to find the actual distance of stars that are close to Earth?
Question 15 options:
ellipse
pariapsis
gravity
trigonometry
Answer:
trigonometry (guessing)
Explanation:
ellipse: is the shape of an orbit : looks like an oval
periapsis : shortest distance between something like the moon and the planet its orbiting around like the earth
parallax is triangulation. like how gps works. looking at a star one day and then looking at it again 6 months later, an astronomer can see a difference in the viewing angle for the star. With trigonometry, the different angles yield a distance. This technique works for stars within about 400 light years of earth
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By comparing the intrinsic brightness to the star's apparent brightness we can calculate the distance of stars
1/r^2 rule states that the apparent brightness of a light source is proportional to the square of its distance.Jan 11, 2022
https://www.space.com/30417-parallax.html
alternative distance measurement for stars used by most astronomers is the parsec. A star with a parallax angle of 1 arcsecond has a distance of 1 parsec, or 1 parsec per arcsecond of parallax, which is about 3.26 light years
blossoms.mit.edu
.
What is the momntum of a football player that has a mass of 50 kg and
a velocity of 3m/s? *
Answer:
150 kg.m/sExplanation:
The momentum of an object can be found by using the formula
momentum = mass × velocity
From the question we have
momentum = 50 × 3 = 150
We have the final answer as
150 kg.m/sHope this helps you
a ball is dropped from a height of 2 m. how long will it take this ball to reach the ground?
Answer:
It depends on the weight or mass or how big the ball is.
If a ball is dropped from a height of 2 meters then it would take 0.638 seconds for this ball to reach the ground.
What is acceleration?The rate of change of the velocity with respect to time is known as the acceleration of the object.
As given in the problem, If a ball is dropped from a height of 2 meters then we have to find out how long it would take this ball to reach the ground,
The initial velocity of the ball being dropped = 0
the height of dropping = 2 meters
acceleration = 9.81 meters/second²
By using the second equation of the motion,
s = ut + 0.5at²
2 =0 + 0.5×9.81×t²
t² = 2/(.5×9.81)
t = 0.638 seconds
Thus, the time taken by the ball to drop down from a two meters height would be 0.638 seconds.
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Frequency = 458 Hz
Wavelength = 0.74 m
What is the velocity of the wave?
The velocity of the wave having a frequency of 458 Hz and a wavelength of 0.74 m is 338.92 m/s
Velocity of a waveThe velocity of a wave is related to its frequency and wavelength according to the following equation:
Velocity (v) = wavelength (λ) × frequency (f)
v = λf
How to determine the velocity of the waveFrequency (f) = 458 HzWavelength (λ) = 0.74 mVelocity (v) =?v = λf
v = 0.74 × 458
v = 338.92 m/s
Thus, the velocity of the wave is 338.92 m/s
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What is the voltage drop across the 10.0 ohm resistor?
The voltage drop across the 10.0 Ω resistor is c)120V
What is voltage drop in a circuit?A voltage drop is an amount the voltage lowers when crossing a component from the negative side to the positive side in a series circuit. If you positioned a multimeter across a resistor, the voltage drop would be the quantity of voltage you are reading.
Voltage drop is the reduction of electrical potential along the way of a present flowing in an electrical circuit.since, all three resistors 10Ω, 20 Ω, and 30Ω are in series combination this indicates that the voltage drop across each resistor will be the same as the total voltage drop in the circuit because in parallel combination voltage stay identical in the circuit buy current gets divided in each branchhence, the voltage drop across the 10.0 Ω resistor = 120 V
correct answer c) 120 V
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Please help me with this, I will mark as Brianalist if right...
Explanation:
To me, it's option 1
Newton third law states that Every action produces an equal and opposite reaction. Hence, given the fact that the engine is on, it should be producing a constant force every time so, the speed should be constant as the force propelling it is the same
Assume that it is now January 1, 2022. Wayne-Martin Electric Inc. (WME) has developed a solar panel capable of generating 200% more electricity than any other solar panel currently on the market. As a result, WME is expected to experience a 14% annual growth rate for the next 5 years. Other firms will have developed comparable technology by the end of 5 years, and WME's growth rate will slow to 5% per year indefinitely. Stockholders require a return of 12% on WME's stock. The most recent annual dividend (Do), which was paid yesterday, was $1.75 per share. a. Calculate WME's expected dividends for 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025, and 2026. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to the nearest cent. D2022 = $ X D2023 = $ D2024 = $ X D2025 = $ D2026 = $ b. Calculate the value of the stock today, Po. Proceed by finding the present value of the dividends expected at the end of 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025, and 2026 plus the present value of the stock price that should exist at the end of 2026. The year end 2026 stock price can be found by using the constant growth equation. Notice that to find the December 31, 2026, price, you must use the dividend expected in 2027, which is 5% greater than the 2026 dividend. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest cent. X S C. Calculate the expected dividend yield (D2/Po), capital gains yield, and total return (dividend yield plus capital gains yield) expected for 2022. (Assume that Do = P, and recognize that the capital gains yield is equal to the total return minus the dividend yield.) Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to two decimal places. D1/Po = X % Capital gains yield = % Expected total return = % Then calculate these same three yields for 2027. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to two decimal places. D/Ps = % Capital gains yield = % Expected total return = %
a) D2022 = $1.9975, D2023 = $2.27715, D2024 = $2.60554, D2025 = $2.98868, D2026 = $3.43243
b) Po = $13.63
c) Dividend yield = 13.85%, Capital gains yield = 74.52%, Expected total return = 88.37%. Dividend yield = 17.89%, Capital gains yield = -23.29%, Expected total return = -5.40%.
a) Dividend is the distribution of earnings to shareholders. Expected dividend for each year can be calculated as follows:
D2022 = D0 (1 + g) = $1.75 (1 + 0.14) = $1.9975
D2023 = D2022 (1 + g) = $1.9975 (1 + 0.14) = $2.27715
D2024 = D2023 (1 + g) = $2.27715 (1 + 0.14) = $2.6055415
D2025 = D2024 (1 + g) = $2.6055415 (1 + 0.14) = $2.98868161
D2026 = D2025 (1 + g) = $2.98868161 (1 + 0.14) = $3.432429195
b) The present value of dividends expected in 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025 and 2026 can be calculated using the following formula:
PVD = D / (1 + r)t
where
PVD = present value of dividends expected
D = dividend expected in a future year
t = number of years from now
r = required rate of return
PVD2022 = $1.9975 / (1 + 0.12)¹ = $1.77700934579
PVD2023 = $2.27715 / (1 + 0.12)² = $1.88843867485
PVD2024 = $2.6055415 / (1 + 0.12)³ = $1.99719364693
PVD2025 = $2.98868161 / (1 + 0.12)⁴ = $2.10928913223
PVD2026 = ($3.432429195 + ($3.432429195 * 1.05)) / (1 + 0.12)⁵ = $2.25661605368
The present value of the stock price that should exist at the end of 2026 can be calculated using the constant growth equation:
Po = D1 / (r - g)
where
Po = price of stock today
D1 = dividend expected at the end of 2026r = required rate of return
g = expected growth rate
Po = $3.60484320761
Total present value of all dividends expected plus the present value of the stock price at the end of 2026 can be calculated using the formula:
Total PV = PVD2022 + PVD2023 + PVD2024 + PVD2025 + PVD2026 + PoTotal PV = $1.77700934579 + $1.88843867485 + $1.99719364693 + $2.10928913223 + $2.25661605368 + $3.60484320761 = $13.6333900619
The value of the stock today, Po, is $13.63.
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How are the electric field lines around a positive charge affected when a second positive charge is near it?
Answer:Because it likes to repel and attract opposites
True or False. Water drains differently in the Northern and Southern hemispheres.
Answer: True
Explanation:
Answer:
false
Explanation:
hope this help (brainlist plz)
What are physical characteristics of roundworms? Hint: There are two stages of reproduction.
Answer:
Roundworms:
The size of roundworms ranges from microscopic to as long as a meter long. Most roundworms have a hard, sharp lance on their head, and some have bristles on the head. Most of the roundworms are protected by an adaptable yet solid, furrowed body covering.
Roundworms are very primitive living beings, having no respiratory or circulatory system of a host. They have an empty body with two openings at the closures. Be that as it may, the head isn't particular or recognizable to the unaided eye.
Roundworms reproduce sexually and can finish their life cycle in immature puppies, however as the little pupps immunity system develops (for the most part by a half-year-old enough), the larval phases of the roundworm will become captured and will encyst (become encased in a sore) in the puppy's muscles. They can stay encysted in the pooch's tissues for a considerable length of time or years.
how long is a cylindrical bar of cast iron if it has a base area of 1.50 cm^2 a mass of 898kg and a density of 7.76g/cm^3?
The length of the cylindrical bar of cast iron is approximately 77259.6 meters.
To find the length of the cylindrical bar of cast iron, we can use the formula: Volume = Base Area * Length
As per data,
Base Area = 1.50 cm²
Density = 7.76 g/cm³
Mass = 898 kg
First, we need to convert the base area from cm² to m²:
1 cm² = 0.0001 m²
Base Area = 1.50 cm² * 0.0001 m²/cm²
Base Area = 0.00015 m².
Next, we need to convert the density from g/cm³ to kg/m³:
1 g/cm³ = 1000 kg/m³
Density = 7.76 g/cm³ * 1000 kg/m³
Density = 7760 kg/m³.
Now, we can rearrange the formula to solve for the length:
Length = Mass / (Base Area * Density)
Length = 898 kg / (0.00015 m² * 7760 kg/m³)
Length ≈ 77259.6 m.
Therefore, the length of the cylindrical bar is approximately 77259.6 meters.
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1. Which of the following statements is false? A) During a reaction, electrons move from an electrophile to a nucleophile B) Homolytic bond cleavage yields neutral radicals in which each atom gains on
The false statement is B) Homolytic bond cleavage yields neutral radicals in which each atom gains one electron.
In homolytic bond cleavage, each atom retains one electron from the shared pair of electrons, resulting in the formation of two neutral radicals, where each atom retains its original number of electrons.
No atoms gain or lose electrons in this process.
In a homolytic bond cleavage, a covalent bond is broken, and the shared pair of electrons is split equally between the two atoms involved in the bond.
This results in the formation of two neutral radicals, with each atom retaining one of the electrons from the shared pair.
A radical is a chemical species characterized by the presence of an electron that is unpaired, meaning it does not have a partner electron with which it forms a complete pair. When a covalent bond is homolytically cleaved, each atom involved in the bond gains one electron, resulting in the formation of two radicals.
These radicals are highly reactive due to the presence of the unpaired electron, which makes them prone to participate in further chemical reactions.
It's important to note that in homolytic bond cleavage, there is no transfer of electrons from one atom to another.
Instead, the bond is broken in a way that allows each atom to retain one of the electrons, leading to the formation of two neutral radicals.
Therefore, statement B, which suggests that each atom gains one electron, is false.
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Kitty is pushing her shopping trolley along the ground. She applies a constant force to move the trolley 4 m horizontally. If she does 32 J of work, calculate how much force she is applying.
Answer:
the constant force applied by Kitty is 8 N.
Explanation:
Given;
work done by Kitty, W = 32 J
distance moved by Kitty's trolley, d = 4 m
Let the constant force applied by Kitty = F
The work done by Kitty is calculated as follows;
W = F x d
F = W / d
F = 32 / 4
F = 8 N.
Therefore, the constant force applied by Kitty is 8 N.
Which properties are characteristics of non metals
Non - Metals:
Non- metals are bad conductor of electricity ( except Graphite ).Non- metals are also bad conductor of heats. ( except diamond )Non - metal are neither malleable nor ductile. They are brittle. Non-metal are not strong. Non-metal are not sonorous.Some terms:
★ Malleable: This means that metals can be beaten into thin sheets with hammer.
★ Ductile: This means that metals can be drawn into thin wires.
★ Brittle: This means that non-metal break into pieces on hammering.
★ Sonorous: This means capable of producing a ringing sound.
The slope of a straight line displacement - time graph indicates
Answer: velocity
Explanation:
Your slope is calculated as \(\frac{y_{2}-y_{1}}{x_{2}-x_{1}} =\frac{displacement}{time}\), which equals velocity.
What type of measurable output is present at the bat terminal of an ac generator?
The output at the BAT terminal is DC voltage.
A generator typically produces AC voltage but since most batteries and appliances uses DC voltage therefore through the use of diodes it is converted into DC voltage
Diode :A diode is an electrical component that allows the flow of current in only one direction. In circuit diagrams, a diode is represented by a triangle with a line across one vertex. The most common type of diode uses a p-n junction.
Six diodes are located in the end frame assembly nearest the slip rings.
Three of these diodes are negative and are mounted directly in the end
frame.
Three positive diodes are mounted into a heat sink, which is insulated from the end frame. These six diodes (three positive and three negative), change AC from the stator windings to a flow of DC, which appears at the output terminal of the alternator.
Thus, the rotor, stator, and diodes act together to produce DC voltage which appears at the BAT (output) terminal.
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If low CVP precipitates a suction alarm, rapid infusion of volume can remedy the situation after dropping the P-level.
True / False.
Answer:
d
Explanation:
Answer:true
Explanation:
Which event occurs during high tide?
a) All of Earth’s ocean levels rise.
b) The moon’s orbit is closer to Earth.
c) The gravity of the Sun and moon cause the Earth’s crust and water to bulge.
d) Earth’s crust and water are being pulled in opposite directions by the Sun and moon.
The moon’s orbit is closer to Earth is the event which occurs during high tide.
PerigeeThis occurs once in a month and is the phenomenon in which the moon is
closest to the Earth. This brings about an increase in the tide levels of the
water bodies.
This is the reason why the option B is the most appropriate option as the
moon’s orbit being closer to Earth also signifies a close proximity between
the moon and the earth
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Answer: The answer is: b) The moon’s orbit is closer to Earth.
Explanation: I have my ways :>
Have a great day!
-Sunny