the process by which norms and ideals surrounding women's sexuality are becoming increasingly similar to norms and ideals of men's sexuality is known as sexual convergence.
How do gender norms affect sexuality?There is clear evidence that boys and girls who adhere to harmful and inequitable gender norms are at higher risk for engaging in behaviors that can lead to unintended pregnancy, sexually transmitted infections, and violence.The nor for women's sexuality is generally expected to dress in typically feminine ways and be polite, accommodating, and nurturing. Men norms are generally expected to be strong, aggressive, and bold. Every society, ethnic group, and culture has gender role expectations, but they can be very different from group to group.Learn more about gender norms here: brainly.com/question/28826856
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Please hurry. Which of the following examples includes only chemical changes that occur in the digestive process?
A: Absorption of nutrients by villi in the small intestines
B: Chewing and swallowing food
C:Recycling of water from dissolved food back into the body
D: Reaction of saliva, stomach acid, bile, and pancreatic juices with food
The example that includes only chemical changes that occur in the digestive process is the reaction of saliva, stomach acid, bile, and pancreatic juices with food. Option D.
What are chemical changes?Chemical changes refer to changes to the chemical properties of substances. In biological reactions, these substances are referred to as reactants.
Chemical changes are different from physical changes. In physical changes, only the physical properties of substances are altered while their chemical properties remain intact.
When a substance changes chemically, its physical properties most often change along. However, this is not in all cases.
Thus, looking at the examples given, their classification into either physical or chemical changes is as follows:
Absorption of nutrients by villi in the small intestines: physical changeChewing and swallowing food: physical changeRecycling of water from dissolved food back into the body: physical changeThe reaction of saliva, stomach acid, bile, and pancreatic juices with food.When saliva, stomach acid, bile, and pancreatic juices react with food, the chemical properties of food change because the enzymes convert different components of food from one form to another as part of the process of digestion.
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Trans-means "across," and poly-means "many." Based on what you have learned about the differences between saturated and unsaturated fats, which statement seems like a good guess of what trans fats and polyunsaturated fats are?
OA. A trans fat has chemical bonds going across something, and a polyunsaturated fat has many of some kind of bond.
B. A trans fat is two saturated fats, and a polyunsaturated fat has one bend in it.
OC. A trans fat and a polyunsaturated fat are the same as an unsaturated fat.
Answer:
Evidence on the health effects of total polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) is equivocal. Fish oils are rich in omega‐3 PUFA and plant oils in omega‐6 PUFA. Evidence suggests that increasing PUFA‐rich foods, supplements or supplemented foods can reduce serum cholesterol, but may increase body weight, so overall cardiovascular effects are unclear.
Objectives
To assess effects of increasing total PUFA intake on cardiovascular disease and all‐cause mortality, lipids and adiposity in adults.
Search methods
We searched CENTRAL, MEDLINE and Embase to April 2017 and clinicaltrials.gov and the World Health Organization International Clinical Trials Registry Platform to September 2016, without language restrictions. We checked trials included in relevant systematic reviews.
Selection criteria
We included randomised controlled trials (RCTs) comparing higher with lower PUFA intakes in adults with or without cardiovascular disease that assessed effects over 12 months or longer. We included full texts, abstracts, trials registry entries and unpublished data. Outcomes were all‐cause mortality, cardiovascular disease mortality and events, risk factors (blood lipids, adiposity, blood pressure), and adverse events. We excluded trials where we could not separate effects of PUFA intake from other dietary, lifestyle or medication interventions.
Data collection and analysis
Two review authors independently screened titles and abstracts, assessed trials for inclusion, extracted data, and assessed risk of bias. We wrote to authors of included trials for further data. Meta‐analyses used random‐effects analysis, sensitivity analyses included fixed‐effects and limiting to low summary risk of bias. We assessed GRADE quality of evidence.
Explanation:
Question 11
Which of the following is a chromosomal mutation?
substitution
insertion
point mutation
inversion
Answer:
Inversion
Explanation:
The chromosomal mutations are deletion, duplication, inversion, and translocation.
Inversion is the only one listed
Current Event on Biology Discussion
Find a news article with a publication date not older than 2018 about biology. List the website that vou found it on. List the author. List the publication date. Tell who was affected by the research and why do you think the research was important. Where was the research conducted. Summarize the article. Does the article remind you of anything? If it does what? Was there anything in the article that you wanted to know more about? If so what? If not why?
How may ecological succession affect a population of red foxes compared to evolution.
Ecological succession and evolution are both processes that affect the population of red foxes in different ways. Ecological succession involves the gradual and predictable changes that occur in a community of organisms over time while evolution refers to the changes in the genetic makeup of a population over time.
Ecological succession involves the gradual and predictable changes that occur in a community of organisms over time. It is driven by both biotic and abiotic factors and is classified into two main types: primary and secondary succession. During primary succession, organisms colonize a newly formed area that lacks soil and organic matter.
Over time, these pioneer organisms create soil and organic matter, which allows for the growth of more complex plants and animals. Secondary succession occurs after a disturbance such as a fire or flood has occurred, and it involves the gradual return of a community to its original state. Ecological succession can affect the population of red foxes in several ways.
For example, as vegetation grows and changes, the availability of food and shelter for red foxes can also change. This can either increase or decrease the population of red foxes depending on the availability of food and other resources. Furthermore, as other animal populations change due to succession, this can also impact the population of red foxes through predation or competition.
Evolution, on the other hand, refers to the changes in the genetic makeup of a population over time. This occurs as a result of several mechanisms, including natural selection, genetic drift, and gene flow. Over time, these changes can lead to the formation of new species and the extinction of others.
Evolution can affect the population of red foxes in several ways. For example, if a population of red foxes undergoes genetic changes that allow them to better adapt to their environment, this can increase their survival and reproduction. Conversely, if changes in the environment reduce the survival and reproduction of red foxes, this can decrease their population.
Overall, ecological succession and evolution can both affect the population of red foxes, but in different ways. Ecological succession involves changes in the availability of food and other resources, while evolution involves changes in the genetic makeup of a population over time.
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the organisms that feed on dead and decaying matter are called
A. Saprotrophs
B. Autotrophs
C. Heterotrophs
D. Parasite
The organisms that feed on dead and decaying matter are called Saprotrophs.
An organism that feeds on dead and decaying organic matter is called a saprotroph. These organisms are heterotrophic, which means that they obtain their food from other sources. They are important in the ecosystem because they break down dead organic matter and recycle it back into the soil, making nutrients available to other living organisms
Answer:
A. Saprotrophs
Explanation:
Saprotrophs are organisms that obtain their nutrients by feeding on dead and decaying matter. They play a crucial role in the ecosystem by decomposing organic material and recycling nutrients back into the environment.
These organisms secrete enzymes that break down complex organic compounds into simpler substances, such as sugars and amino acids, which they can absorb and utilize for their own growth and energy needs. Examples of saprotrophs include fungi (such as mushrooms and molds) and certain bacteria.
Unlike autotrophs, which can produce their own food through photosynthesis or chemosynthesis, saprotrophs rely on external sources of organic matter for their nutrition. They actively decompose dead plants, animals, and other organic materials, aiding in the process of nutrient recycling and decomposition.
Heterotrophs, on the other hand, are a broader category of organisms that obtain their nutrients by consuming other living or dead organisms. This includes saprotrophs, as well as other types of organisms such as herbivores, carnivores, and omnivores.
Parasites, meanwhile, are organisms that live in or on other organisms, known as hosts, and obtain their nutrients from the host while causing harm or damage to it. Unlike saprotrophs, parasites typically rely on a living host for their sustenance rather than feeding on dead and decaying matter.
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Fat can be defined loosely as a source for energy storage in the human body. The human
anatomy is designed to carry food reserves to ensure the body's survival when food
becomes scarce. However, in our slim-conscious society, many people go to great lengths
to keep fat from accumulating on their bodies, sometimes with harmful effects.
Fat is more efficient in storing energy than carbohydrates for several reasons. First, fat is
a highly concentrated energy source. Second, fat weighs less than the same energy
amount of carbohydrates. Third, fat is much more efficient to carry as an energy source
because it does not hold water as do carbohydrates. For example, an average 70-
kilogram human male normally has about 11 kilograms of fat in his body. This fat
represents enough stored energy to keep him alive for a month without eating. The same
amount of energy stored as starch would double his body weight.
Which view does the passage support?
A. Fats lead to high levels of cholesterol.
B. One heavy meal each day suffices for usual intake.
C. Excessive dieting can be detrimental to one's health.
D. Reserves of fat serve no purpose in the human body.
E. Being obese is healthier than being underweight.
Answer:
C. Excessive dieting can be detrimental to one's health.
Explanation:
The passage says dieting can do more harm and how keeping on some fat could actually be beneficial. It does this by stating three benefits of fat, based mostly on how fat is a more efficient store of energy than is carbs.
Write me a 10 minute speech about varicella zoster
Need it asap
Varicella Zoster is an infectious viral disease causing chickenpox in children and shingles in grown-ups. Inoculation plays a crucial part in avoidance and lessening complications.
Aspeech on Varicella-ZosterWomen and noblemen,
Nowadays, I would like to examine a vital and predominant viral disease known as Varicella Zoster. Varicella Zoster, commonly alluded to as chickenpox, is caused by a varicella-zoster infection. It fundamentally influences children, but can too affect grown-ups who have not been already contaminated.
Varicella Zoster presents as a profoundly infectious sickness characterized by a particular hasty, fever, and common disquietude. The infection spreads through coordinated contact or respiratory beads, making it effortlessly transmissible inside families and communities.
Whereas chickenpox is for the most part a gentle ailment in children, it can lead to more serious complications in grown-ups, pregnant ladies, and people with debilitated resistant frameworks. These complications incorporate pneumonia, bacterial contaminations, and in uncommon cases, neurological complications such as encephalitis.
Luckily, the improvement of a profoundly successful antibody has essentially diminished the frequency of Varicella Zoster around the world. Immunization not as it were secures people from the distress and potential complications of chickenpox, but too makes a difference anticipate the infection from spreading inside the community.
In any case, Varicella Zoster doesn't halt at chickenpox. Once the introductory contamination settles, the infection remains torpid inside the body and can reactivate a long time afterward, causing a condition known as herpes zoster, or more commonly, shingles.
Shingles are characterized by a difficult hasty that ordinarily happens in a single dermatome, regularly along the middle or confront. The reactivated infection can cause critical pain and inconvenience, enduring for weeks or indeed months. Moreover, complications such as postherpetic neuralgia, a persistent torment disorder, can happen, especially in more seasoned people.
To combat the chance of shingles, an isolated antibody called the shingles antibody or herpes zoster immunization has been created. This antibody not as it were makes a difference anticipate shingles but moreover diminishes the chance of postherpetic neuralgia.
In conclusion, Varicella Zoster, enveloping both chickenpox and shingles, could be a viral contamination that has critical suggestions for open well-being. We have made significant progress in reducing the burden of this disease through extensive vaccination efforts.
In any case, ongoing efforts to prevent Varicella zoster from returning to our communities and to protect powerless populations require prompt attention and vaccination.
Much obliged to you for your thought. Let's collaborate to ensure a better future for everyone.
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how do cells of plant devide without centrioles? explain
Answer:
Because the spindle fibers originate outside the nuclear membrane, plant cells can divide without centrioles.
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1. Some human societies have lifestyles that are sustainable, while others do not.
a. Describe how living near water can lead to a more sustainable lifestyle. (0.5
point)
Sustainable living is the attempt to reduce the use of natural resources like fossil fuels, forests, and others by the human society so that these resources remain available for future generation.
It is associated with maintaining the balance in the ecological, economical and societal needs to lead a healthy lifestyle. As it mainly emphasizes over the protection of the environment then it is also called as green living.
An individual who pursues a lifestyle where he/she is concerned of using the resources in a limited quantity so the basic requirement of his/her is fulfilled along with preserving the remaining resources for the coming generation so that their basic requirements could be met, is following a sustainable living.
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What is the elevation for points
A
B
C
D
X
Answer:
The highest elevation would be x the lowest would be c
HELP ME Which of the following is expected to decrease due to climate change?
A. Freshwater
B. Flooding
C. Sea levels
D. Temperatures
The correct option from the given question is option A) Freshwater is expected to decrease due to climate change.
Explanation:
Climate change refers to the long-term changes in the average weather patterns that have come to define Earth’s local, regional, and global climates. Climate change is primarily due to the increase in atmospheric concentrations of greenhouse gases (GHGs) produced by human activities, such as burning fossil fuels and deforestation.
Climate change has numerous consequences on the planet, including rising temperatures, sea level rise, increased frequency, and severity of extreme weather events, and changes in precipitation patterns, all of which have significant impacts on human societies and ecosystems.
Among the given options, freshwater is expected to decrease due to climate change. Climate change alters precipitation patterns, resulting in more frequent and severe droughts in some regions and increased flooding in others, resulting in water shortages. Higher temperatures and evaporation rates result in drier soils, which reduces water availability. These factors can reduce the amount of freshwater available for human consumption, agriculture, and other purposes.
A. Freshwater - all others increase
Selena made a chart to group adaptations in birds based on their main functions. Which functions should Selena use as headings to complete the chart?
X: Flight Y: Feeding and Digestion
X: Maintaining Body Temperature Y: Circulating Oxygen
X: Flight Y: Circulating Oxygen
X: Maintaining Body Temperature Y: Feeding and Digestion
Answer:
c
Explanation:
the answer is c
Answer:
C
Explanation:
4. Which of the following is the monomer that is repeated to create a long
protein polymer?
A.nucleotides
B.monosaccharides
C.amino acids
D.glycerol
B... just took it on egd 2021.
tell types of tissue
Answer:
There are four types: Nervous tissue, Muscle tissue, Connective tissue, and Epithelial tissue.
Explanation:
Connective tissue supports other tissues while Epithelial acts as a cover. Nerve tissues are used to carry messages to certain parts of the body. Then Muscle tissue has Striated muscles that move the skeleton.
Answer:
Nervous tissue, Muscle tissue, Connective tissue, and Epithelial tissue.
Explanation:
how are viruses different from bacteria
Answer:
viruses are a non-living collection of molecules that need a host to survive.
bacteria are free-living cells that can live inside or outside a body
Explanation:
Which of the following statements is NOT true? The three types of lipid anchors responsible for tethering proteins to the bilayer are acylation, prenylation, and GTPase anchors. Glycoproteins are always oriented so that the carbohydrate moieties are exoplasmic. Glycoproteins are the basis for blood type compatibility between donor and receiver. Movement of proteins from the cytoplasmic to the exoplasmic face of the lipid bilayer requires specialized transport proteins, often flippases.
Answer:
d
Explanation:
the last one because it dosent provide anything
which part of the cellular respiration breaks down glucose into pryuvate?
Answer:
Here u go if it's wrong sorry if it's correct u welcome ;)
Glycolysis is the splitting, or lysis of glucose. Glycolysis converts the 6-carbon glucose into two 3-carbon pyruvate molecules. This process occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell, and it occurs in the presence or absence of oxygen. During glycolysis a small amount of NADH is made as are four ATP.
Which of the following properties of water is not caused by hydrogen bonding?
1. PH
2. Cohesion
3. Adhesion
4. Specific heat
What new knowledge was gained from Frederick Griffiths work with pneumococci bacteria
Answer:The new knowledge gained from Frederick Griffith's work with pneumococci bacteria is that bacteria contain a physical substance that can change the structure of other bacteria. Therefore, option 3 is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Humans can have a tremendous impact on the environment as well. List the 6 categories of human created environmental stresses.
Answer:
overpopulation, pollution, burning, fossil fuels, and deforestation
Explanation:
these are ways that human's impact are physical environment.
Part b course activity adaptations in a change environment
Please provide more details about the assignment so that a helpful answer can be provided.
When answering questions on the Brainly platform, it is important to always be factually accurate, professional, and friendly.
Additionally, it is important to be concise and provide only the necessary details to answer the question
. Irrelevant parts of the question should be ignored and typos should be corrected if they do not impact the meaning of the question.
To answer the specific question about Part B of a course activity related to adaptations in a changing environment, more information about the activity is needed.
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How do you think scientific method can be used to measure the rate of photosynthesis
Answer:
Uptake of CO2 by plants: Since CO2 is needed for photosynthesis, measuring how much of it is taken up by the plants gives us information on how much of photosynthesis is happening.
Release of O2: The amount of O2 produced during photosynthesis can be measured.
Dry matter content: Dry matter is comprised of all the solids in a plant minus the water content. These solids are all produced as a result of photosynthesis. So, dry matter can be used to measure this process.
Carbohydrate production: This is an indirect way of measuring photosynthesis by its products. Parts of a plant can be harvested, dried and weighed at intervals. The difference in weights gives the increase in carbohydrates (sugars) due to photosynthesis.
Measure light-dependent photosynthesis using Hill’s reaction: In the first step of photosynthesis, oxygen is produced by chloroplasts by splitting water molecules using energy from light. Using dichlorophenolindophenol (DCPIP) as the terminal electron acceptor of oxygen atoms, Hill’s reaction measures the light-dependent phases of photosynthesis.
Chlorophyll fluorescence: When chlorophyll absorbs light, its molecules are raised to an “excited state”. It returns to its normal state by releasing the energy. Part of this is used to power photosynthesis; another portion is emitted as radiation called flourescence radiation. Since flourescence radiation is complementary to photosynthesis it is used to measure it in higher plants as well as algae and bacteria.
Explanation:
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Describe the role of GA in a-amylase production and in germination. Provide evidence for your claim
Gibberellic acid (GA) plays a crucial role in a-amylase production and germination. GA stimulates the synthesis and release of a-amylase enzymes, which hydrolyze starch into sugars during germination. Experimental studies have demonstrated that the application of GA accelerates a-amylase production and enhances germination in various plant species
In terms of a-amylase production, GA stimulates the synthesis and release of this enzyme. a-amylase is responsible for breaking down starch into simpler sugars, which are then utilized by the plant for growth and development.
Studies have shown that applying GA to plant tissues or seeds results in an increased production of a-amylase, facilitating the conversion of stored starch into energy-rich sugars.
Regarding germination, GA is involved in breaking seed dormancy and promoting the growth of the embryonic plant.
It stimulates the production of hydrolytic enzymes like a-amylase, which enable the hydrolysis of starch reserves in the endosperm, providing the energy needed for germination and seedling establishment.
Additionally, GA helps in cell elongation and division, promoting the growth of the embryo and the emergence of the radicle.
Evidence for GA's role in both processes includes studies where the exogenous application of GA to seeds or plant tissues has been shown to enhance a-amylase production and promote germination.
Conversely, inhibiting GA synthesis or action results in reduced a-amylase activity and impaired germination. These findings support the critical involvement of GA in both a-amylase production and germination processes in plants.
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Conclusion:
Include the following as a summary paragraph in the conclusion of your lab report:
Analysis of the results of the experiment
I
Based on your data, describe the overall trend for each of the five
factors that were measured?
What information do your graphs show? Describe the correlation
between the two factors that you graphed
● Rationale for the support or rejection of the hypothesis
Questions:
Using what you have learned in the lesson and the virtual lab activity, answer the
following questions in complete sentences:
1. Identify the abiotic and biotic factors in this lab.
2. Describe the symbiotic relationship between each of the organisms.
3. Explain how the limiting factors affect carrying capacity in each population.
Answer:
Your conclusion will include a summary of the lab Describe the overall trend for each of the five factors that were measured
Explanation:
Check your understanding! Mark any that are correct.
Mutations are random.
Mutations are most beneficial and useful for an organism.
Mutations can occur in both DNA and RNA, which are nucleic acids.
Mutations can only occur during interphase.
Not all genes code for proteins.
Not all genes are “turned on” at a given time.
Substitution mutations typically result in a frameshift mutation.
Mutations can be genetically inherited.
Answer:
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Observations can be made in many different settings. List three places where scientific observations can be made. WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
A scientist looking at a chemical reaction in an experiment. A doctor watching a patient after administering an injection. An astronomer looking at the night sky and recording data regarding the movement and brightness of the objects he sees.
Identify the five major root structures of a dicot root.
In the diagram of the dicot root we have the following elements:
A) Epiblema or epidermis, the outer layer of the root.
B) Endodermis, the layer of dermis between the cortex and the vascular tissues of the root.
C) Phloem, which transports photosynthesis products.
D) Xylem, which transports water and minerals
E) Cortex, the tissue underneath the epidermis, that in dicots consists of sclerenchyma and parenchyma
Four environmental factors are listed below. Which factors limit environmental carrying capacity in a land
ecosystem?
A. Energy
B. Water
C Onnen
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A bacterium has a way of sharing their genetic material, list and explains all the types of genetic transfer and also explains why these processes are important?
Bacteria have several ways of sharing their genetic material, including, Transformation, Transduction, Conjugation, etc.
How does bacterium share genetic materials?Transformation: In this process, bacteria take up free DNA fragments from their surroundings and integrate them into their own genome. This is important because it allows bacteria to acquire new traits, such as antibiotic resistance genes, that can help them survive in changing environments.
Transduction: This process involves the transfer of genetic material from one bacterium to another via a bacteriophage (a virus that infects bacteria). During infection, the phage may accidentally package some of the host's DNA and transfer it to another bacterium upon infecting it. Transduction can also facilitate the spread of antibiotic resistance genes and other beneficial traits between bacteria.
Conjugation: This is a direct transfer of genetic material between two bacteria that requires physical contact. The donor bacterium forms a pilus that attaches to the recipient bacterium, and a plasmid (a small, circular piece of DNA) is transferred through this pilus. This process allows bacteria to share genes that encode virulence factors, antibiotic resistance, and other important traits.
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