When temperature increases, the oxygen content of the water will decrease.
The sun shining on a tidal pool during a hot day heats the water, causing some water to evaporate. Because the water has become warmer and saltier, the oxygen content decreases.
The temperature and salinity of water influence how much oxygen it can hold.
Warm water holds less dissolved oxygen than cold water because the molecules are moving faster than in cold water and thereby allow oxygen to escape from the water.
Dissolved oxygen level makes the water unfit for the aquatic animals.
The higher the temperature the more oxygen molecules will leave solution as more of the intermolecular forces of attraction will be overcome. The intermolecular attraction occur due to the highly electronegative oxygen atoms of the O2 molecules being attracted to the more positively charged hydrogen atoms of the water molecules.
Also in cold water, the water molecules are closer together, so have less kinetic energy. Thus they are more able to trap packets of oxygen molecules. The maximum amount of O2 dissolved is called the “saturation value”.
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. Differentiate between analgesic and antibiotic. ann addictive
Answer:
Analgesic - pain reliever, analgesic - a drug designed to relieve pain - analgesia.
Antibiotics - Antibacterial drugs that are widely used as medications to treat infections.
Explanation:
This termines are different at all. The only same thing is that they are both drugs
The molecular clock has limited usefulness for estimating divergence times among species in part due to the saturation of dna sequences. This occurs because.
(D) in highly diverged lineages, substitutions will occur at sites that have been substituted previously is the reason why the molecular clock has limited usefulness for estimating divergence times among species in part due to the saturation of dna sequences.
The number of modifications or mutations that have taken place in a lineage of organisms' DNA or protein sequences is represented by the frequency of a molecular clock. It can be used to determine roughly when two lineages split apart historically.
However, in highly diverse lineages, alterations could take place more more once for a specific spot (i.e., those lineages that were divided extremely far back in evolutionary time). Therefore, it won't be helpful for estimating divergence times among species, in part due to the saturation of DNA sequences.
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Question correction:
The molecular clock has limited usefulness for estimating divergence times among species in part due to the saturation of DNA sequences. This occurs because
A. DNA sequences are unable to revert back to previous allelic states.
B. the variation in the substitution rate between closely related lineages prevents accurate estimation of divergence time.
C. variation in population sizes among lineages changes the effect of genetic drift.
D. in highly diverged lineages, substitutions will occur at sites that have been substituted previously.
tarsiers have an unusual mix of anatomical features. describe at least one anatomical trait that is unique to rarsiers
Tarsiers have several unique anatomical traits that set them apart from other primates. One such feature is their huge eyes, which are the largest relative to body size of any mammal.
These enormous eyes give tarsiers exceptional visual acuity and allow them to hunt insects in complete darkness. Additionally, tarsiers have an elongated tarsal bone in their ankle, which gives them the ability to leap up to 40 times their body length. This anatomical adaptation is crucial for their survival in their forest habitats, where they must quickly move between branches to avoid predators and catch prey.
Another unique anatomical trait of tarsiers is their dental formula, which differs from that of other primates. Tarsiers have fewer teeth than most primates, with only two incisors and one premolar on each side of their jaw, which are adapted for catching and eating insects. Overall, tarsiers' unique anatomical features allow them to thrive in their specialized arboreal habitats and make them one of the most distinctive and fascinating primates in the world.
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What are the three ways atmospheric nitrogen can be converted into a form animals can use?
Answer:
The three ways atmospheric nitrogen can be converted into a form animals can use are:
1. By bacteria in the soil
2. By lightning
3. By industrial processes
Explanation:
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the hardy-weinberg principle assumes that certain forces are not acting on a population. if they are acting, they could cause evolutionary change. what are some of these forces? select all that apply. responses genetic equilibrium reached genetic equilibrium reached random mating, no sexual selection random mating, no sexual selection natural selection occurring natural selection occurring mutations occurring
The Hardy-Weinberg principle assumes that certain forces are not acting on a population,
which means that the population is in genetic equilibrium. However, if some forces are acting, they could cause evolutionary change.
Some of these forces include natural selection occurring, mutations occurring, and no random mating, which means that sexual selection could be happening.
The principle assumes that the population is not subjected to any external influences that could alter its genetic makeup.
Therefore, it is important to identify and understand these forces to better comprehend how they affect the population's genetic makeup and the evolution of species over time.
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Study the timeline. A timeline. 4. 5 billion years ago, Earth is formed. 4. 3 billion years ago, Earliest water. 4. 1 billion years ago, Single celled life. 3. 5 billion years ago, Earliest oxygen and photosynthesis. 2. 5 billion years ago, Complex single celled life. 1. 5 billion years ago, Multi cellular life. 500 million years ago, Land life. 300 million years ago, Dinosaurs. 200 million years ago, Mammals. 130 million years ago, Flowers. 5 million years ago, Humans. Based on fossil evidence, about how long ago did the first single-celled life form appear on Earth?
A: 130 million years ago
B: 1. 5 billion years ago
C: 2. 5 billion years ago
D: 4. 1 billion years ago
The correct answer is D: 4.1 billion years ago. This is supported by fossil evidence, which has found the remains of single-celled organisms that date back to this time period.
The timeline you provided shows that the first single-celled life form appeared on Earth 4.1 billion years ago. This is supported by fossil evidence, which has found the remains of single-celled organisms that date back to this time period.
The other options are incorrect. Option A, 130 million years ago, is the age of the dinosaurs. Option B, 1.5 billion years ago, is the age of multicellular life. Option C, 2.5 billion years ago, is the age of complex single-celled life.
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The symbol for resistance is the letter "R." What is the unit of resistance called?
Opposition
An Ohm
An ampere
A switch
Answer:
Hmm symbol for resistance is the letter "R." and the unit of resistance called?
I think its An ohm
Explanation:
The symbol: Ω is the unit of electrical resistance in the International System of Units.
The symbol: Ω means: Electrical resistance
So i think its B.
An Ohm
Hope this helped :)
The diagram below depicts a process that occurs during meiosis. Which would be the result of this process?
A. an increase in genetic variety
B. a decrease in genetic variety
C. an increase in the number of chromosomes
D. a decrease in the number of chromosomes
Answer:
D. a decrease in the # of chromosomes
Explanation:
Meiosis, also called reduction division, division of a germ cell involving two fissions of the nucleus and giving rise to four gametes, or sex cells. According to Britannica and BiologyDictionary.
AYO PLS HELP...... condon amino acids ect
Which type or types of energy does a blimp circling above a sporting event have?
A) kinetic energy and gravitational potential energy
B) kinetic energy and elastic potential energy
C) potential energy only
D) kinetic energy only
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Answer:
A is correct
Explanation:
cytopathic effects are changes in host cells due to cytopathic effects are changes in host cells due to protozoan infections. bacterial infections. helminthic infections. fungal infections. viral infections.
Cytopathic effects are changes in host cells due to viral infections.
viral infections.
What is the cytopathic effect of the virusThe cytopathic effect of the virus is the changes that occur in cells after being infected by a virus. These changes can only be seen after the tissue is examined under a microscope. These changes can involve cell shape and size. They can also involve a part of the cell called the nucleus. The nucleus holds most of the genetic material in the cell.
Changes that can be seen under a microscope include:
Inclusions – These are small spots or holes in the cell or cell nucleus. The inclusions can be clearly visible or they can have a pink tint.Irregular nuclear membrane - The nucleus is surrounded by a thin capsule called the nuclear membrane. Normally the membranes are smooth but, in virus-infected cells, they may become wrinkled.Chromatin Changes – The genetic material in the nucleus is called chromatin. After a cell is infected with a virus, the chromatin can start to look darker than normal or it can migrate to the nuclear membrane.Multinucleated cells – Most cells have only one nucleus. Cells infected by viruses can stick together so tightly that they become one large cell. This large cell will have more than one nucleus. Pathologists call them multinucleated cells.Learn more about cytopathic effect at https://brainly.com/question/27611113.
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Your gender can influence your politeness. True or false
false gender is just an expression
Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.disease. Some carriers of the disease exhibit Sickle cell disease is passed on from parent to offspring. Sickle cell disease is an Increased resistance to malarial parasites. This resistance is a mutation.
First drop down options are (inherited) & (acquired)
Second drop down options are
(Neutral)&(harmful)&(beneficial)
Answer:
Inheriteted/Beneficial
Explanation:
First drop down: "Sickle cell disease is passed on from parent to offspring."
Inheriteted
Second drop down
A increased resistance to a bad thing (malarial parasites) would be Beneficial
the representation of the human body in the somatosensory cortex especially emphasizes the
The representation of the human body in the somatosensory cortex especially emphasizes the precision of touch and perception of pressure.The somatosensory cortex is a region of the brain that is responsible for processing sensory information.
The representation of the human body in the somatosensory cortex is known as the sensory homunculus and is arranged in an orderly manner that reflects the organization of the human body.The somatosensory cortex is particularly important in the processing of tactile information. It receives information about touch, temperature, and pressure from various parts of the body and helps to integrate this information into a coherent picture of the body's position and movement in space.The somatosensory cortex emphasizes the precision of touch and perception of pressure, as these are important for many aspects of human behavior, including fine motor skills and object manipulation. Additionally, the somatosensory cortex is involved in the perception of pain, which is a crucial aspect of the human experience.
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If blood samples were taken from right atrium, right ventricle and pulmonary trunk, and analyzed for oxygen concentration: O all would contain about the same amount of oxygen o the right atrial sample would be lowest in oxygen content all would contain more oxygen than the pulmonary vein o all would contain very different amounts of oxygen O none of the above
Right ventricle and pulmonary trunk, and analyzed for oxygen concentration all would contain about the same amount of oxygen. The answer is OPTION A.
The amount of oxygen that a person's blood can transport is indicated by their oxygen saturation. Even when given 100% oxygen to breathe, healthy people have oxygen saturation readings in their pulmonary arteries (PA) of 76%.
In comparison, patients with TGA had almost 100% oxygen saturation in PA. Depending on cardiac output, the normal oxygen saturation on the right side of the heart can range from 65% to 80%. Blood with low oxygen content is pumped from the right ventricle (RV) into the main pulmonary artery (MPA) via the pulmonary valve (PV).
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Which of the following 'unit name' describes the fully assembled ribosome in bacterial cells? a. 70 {~S} b. 50 {~S} c. 80 {~S} d. 30 {~S}
The fully assembled ribosome in bacterial cells is described as 70S.
Ribosomes are cellular structures responsible for protein synthesis. They exist in both bacterial and eukaryotic cells, but their sizes differ. Ribosomes are characterized by their sedimentation coefficient, denoted by the letter 'S.'
In bacterial cells, the fully assembled ribosome consists of a large subunit and a small subunit, combining to form a 70S ribosome. The large subunit is approximately 50S, while the small subunit is around 30S. When these two subunits come together, they form the 70S ribosome.
The other options listed, 50S, 80S, and 30S, refer to either the individual subunits or ribosomes found in different organisms. The 80S ribosome, for example, is characteristic of eukaryotic cells rather than bacterial cells.
Therefore, the correct option is option (a)
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Kendrick holds the rubber blue ball halfway up the ramp and releases ir (figure 1).The ball rolls down the ramp and along the floor beyond the end of the ramp. What force caused the ball to roll down the ramp?
The force that caused the rubber blue ball to roll down the ramp is gravity. When Kendrick held the ball halfway up the ramp and then released it, the force of gravity began to act on the ball and it started to roll down the ramp.
A ramp is an inclined plane that reduces the amount of force required to move an object to a higher level. The force of gravity, which is an attractive force between any two objects in the universe, acts on objects in the direction of the center of the Earth.
This force causes objects to fall toward the ground. When the rubber blue ball was released from the midpoint of the ramp, it began to move in the direction of the force of gravity, which caused it to roll down the ramp. The force of gravity was able to overcome the ball's inertia and caused it to accelerate down the ramp. Once the ball rolled off the end of the ramp, it continued to move forward due to its inertia.
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What happens to osmotic pressure in a cell if it is placed in a hypotonic solution?
Answer:
the cell shrinks, because it loses water
Explanation:
Which of the following terms belongs in a different group?
1. femoral
2. pelvic
3. patellar
4. axillary
Axillary bone is a term which belongs in a different group as all the other bones are present in lower portion of the body.
What are bones?The human skeleton of an adult consists of around 206 bones, depending on the counting of sternum .It is composed of 270 bones at the time of birth,but later decreases to 206, 80 bones in the axial skeleton and 126 bones in the appendicular skeleton. Many small accessory bones, such as sesamoid bones, are not included in this count.
The axial skeleton, comprising the spine, chest and head, contains 80 bones. The appendicular skeleton, comprising the arms and legs, including the shoulder and pelvic girdles, contains 126 bones, bringing the total for the entire skeleton to 206 bones. Infants are born with about 300 bones with most of it being cartilage, but will later fuse together and decrease over time to 206 bones.
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La estructura de los epopeyas
Answer:
. Valora la importancia de los experimentos científicos en torno a la generación espon- tánea.
Explanat. Valora la importancia de los experimentos científicos en torno a la generación espon- tánea.
ion:
why is carbon dioxide carry in dissolved form in the blood that oxygen
carbon dioxide is more soluble in water than oxygen and hence is mostly transported in the dissolved form in our blood. because carbon dioxide have more solubility than oxygen
What are the 4 parts of the DNA strand?
which one is not a lip
female reproductive strategies emphasize group of answer choices bonding with the dominant male monogamously. having one birth per year. having twin births every year. caring for young and ensuring access to food.
Female reproductive strategies emphasize caring for the young and ensuring access to food.
Human mating strategies are a set of behaviors employed by individuals to choose, attract, and keep partners. They are studied in evolutionary psychology and behavioral ecology.
Reproductive strategies, which cover a wider range of behaviors involving the timing of reproduction and the trade-off between quantity and quality of offspring, overlap with mating strategies.
Human mating methods are distinct from those of other animals in their interaction with cultural elements like the institution of marriage. Humans may look for others with the goal of establishing a lifelong friendship, marriage, casual romance, or intimate partnership.
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You are interested in studying the interaction of TATA-binding protein (TBP) with DNA. You prepare a ^32 P-labeled version of a human promoter DNA containing a TATA-box, incubate it with purified TBP, and measure binding via a filter binding assay. You observe robust binding of TBP to the DNA (even though this does not always happens with TBP....). Predict/draw the results of three competition experiments performed with unlabeled DNA (draw competition curves). Provide a one sentence rationale for each line. A. Increasing amounts of unlabeled human promoter DNA B. Increasing amounts of unlabeled human promoter DNA with a TATA-box deletion C. Increasing amount of E. coli promoter DNA
The interaction of TATA-binding protein (TBP) with DNA can be studied by preparing a 32P-labeled version of a human promoter DNA containing a TATA-box, incubating it with purified TBP, and measuring binding via a filter binding assay. Robust binding of TBP to the DNA is observed (even though this does not always happen with TBP...). The results of three competition experiments performed with unlabeled DNA are predicted/drawn as follows:
A. Increasing amounts of unlabeled human promoter DNAThis competition experiment curve is shown in the figure. The TBP-DNA binding is expected to decrease progressively as the concentration of unlabeled human promoter DNA increases, as the unlabeled DNA competes with labeled DNA for binding to TBP. A higher concentration of unlabeled human promoter DNA leads to a more significant decrease in TBP-DNA binding.
B. Increasing amounts of unlabeled human promoter DNA with a TATA-box deletionThe competition experiment curve is shown in the figure. Since TATA-box is an essential component of the TBP binding site, the deletion of TATA-box in the unlabeled DNA would decrease TBP binding affinity, and the binding of TBP to the labeled DNA would decrease progressively as the concentration of the unlabeled human promoter DNA with TATA-box deletion increases.
C. Increasing amount of
E. coli promoter DNA The competition experiment curve is shown in the figure.
Since E. coli promoter DNA differs from human promoter DNA in its sequence, the binding of TBP to E. coli DNA would be expected to be significantly lower. The binding of TBP to the labeled human promoter DNA would, therefore, remain stable over a range of E.
coli DNA concentrations. Rationale for each line: A. This experiment is carried out to investigate whether unlabeled human promoter DNA can compete with the labeled human promoter DNA for TBP binding. B. This experiment is carried out to investigate whether the TATA-box is an essential component of the TBP binding site. C. This experiment is carried out to investigate the species specificity of TBP.
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Many forensic odontologists
also have a personal dental practice
do not have credentials which allow them to give expert witness testimony
Owork in the field more than in their offices
Oare very busy with high-profile forensic cases
Forensic odontologists may work in a dental practise or have prior training in general dentistry. Several forensic odontologists also have their own private dental practises.
What function does a forensic dentist provide in dentistry?Interdisciplinary dental science understanding is necessary for forensic dental fieldwork. The forensic odontologist's primary responsibility is to establish a person's identity. The information recorded by teeth, including their physiological fluctuations, pathologies, and therapeutic actions, lasts throughout life and beyond.
What is the most typical application of forensic dentistry?Given that teeth are among the hardest tissues in the human body and can withstand chemicals, fire, and other substances that hasten the degeneration of the human body, forensic dentistry is particularly useful in situations involving large-scale catastrophes or when facial recognition is inconclusive.
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In the rock cycle:
igneous rocks are changed into metamorphic rocks.
igneous and sedimentary rocks become sedimentary rocks.
sedimentary rocks become metamorphic rocks.
All of these choices are correct.
All of these choices are correct. The rock cycle is a continuous process of transformation of rocks from one type to another over geological time scales, and all of the options mentioned can occur in the rock cycle depending on the conditions and processes involved, option D.
What happens to Sedimentary rocks in rock cycle?In the rock cycle, sedimentary rocks can be transformed into metamorphic rocks through heat and pressure, or they can be broken down into sediments through weathering and erosion, and then compacted and cemented to form new sedimentary rocks.
Sedimentary rocks can also be melted and solidified to become igneous rocks. Therefore, sedimentary rocks can be involved in all three major processes of the rock cycle: sedimentation, metamorphism, and igneous processes.
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is it likely that rna molecules functioned as ribozymes to synthesize dna from aminoacids, and that this role was reversed when dna became the information source?
RNA molecules do not synthesize DNA from amino acids, but they can serve as ribozymes in the reverse transcription of RNA to DNA, and they play a crucial role in protein synthesis as part of the ribosome.
The RNA molecule acts as a template for synthesizing DNA through reverse transcription, which is an RNA-dependent DNA synthesis reaction. RNA molecules may also serve as ribozymes in this scenario. Ribozymes are RNA molecules that function as enzymes, catalyzing various chemical reactions in the cell, just like enzymes made up of proteins. Some ribozymes can use RNA templates to synthesize new RNA molecules, while others can use RNA templates to synthesize DNA molecules.Since DNA contains genetic material and information, it became the primary source of genetic information in organisms, while RNA remained involved in catalyzing biochemical reactions. The RNA world hypothesis suggests that RNA preceded DNA in early life on Earth, serving both as genetic material and a catalyst for the formation of other molecules necessary for life.
The discovery of ribozymes has provided evidence that RNA may have played an even more prominent role in early life than previously thought. RNA molecules do not synthesize DNA from amino acids. Instead, ribosomes, which are made up of RNA and proteins, synthesize proteins from amino acids. RNA templates are used by ribosomes to direct the assembly of amino acids into the appropriate order to produce a functional protein. In summary, RNA molecules do not synthesize DNA from amino acids, but they can serve as ribozymes in the reverse transcription of RNA to DNA, and they play a crucial role in protein synthesis as part of the ribosome.
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Which type of anterior pituitary cell secretes melanocyte stimulating hormone (msh)?
The anterior pituitary cell secretes melanocyte stimulating hormone (msh) is corticotrophic cell.
What is pituitary gland?
Pituitary gland is known as master's gland because it secretes a number of hormones that are very essential for the growth of the body. Hormones are defined as chemical substances that function as a messenger molecules in the body.
Hormones are produced in a particular part of the body and later travelled to the other parts of the body.
Testosterone is a hormone which is responsible for physical relationships and play a vital role in body. In men it plays a vital role in fat distribution, muscle mass and in the production of sperm as well as red blood cell.
Therefore, the anterior pituitary cell secretes melanocyte stimulating hormone (msh) is corticotrophic cell.
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Which of the following CANNOT occur during a chemical reaction? Select one: a. New atoms can be made. b. Bonds between atoms can be broken. c. New molecules can be made. d. Bonds between atoms can be formed.
The chemical reaction cannot occur during option a. New atoms can be made.
During a chemical reaction, atoms are rearranged and combined to form new molecules, but new atoms cannot be created or destroyed in the process. This concept is known as the law of conservation of mass, which states that the total mass of the reactants in a chemical reaction is equal to the total mass of the products.
Chemical reactions involve the breaking and formation of chemical bonds between atoms. Bonds between atoms can be broken, allowing the atoms to separate from each other. This requires an input of energy, which can come from various sources such as heat, light, or the presence of a catalyst. Similarly, new bonds can be formed between atoms, resulting in the creation of new molecules.
The rearrangement of atoms and the formation of new bonds in a chemical reaction occur due to the interactions between electrons in the outermost energy levels of the atoms. These interactions involve the sharing, donating, or accepting of electrons, leading to the formation of stable chemical compounds. Therefore, the correct answer is option a.
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