The three methods of heat transfer include: conduction, convection, and radiation. It is through one of these processes of heat transfer that the air temperature over water is warmer than the water over land during the winter months. You'll notice on the graph, that January (month 1) and February (month 2) water temperatures are about 20 degrees while the respective air temperatures are about 15 degrees. This is a 5 degree difference in temperature between the air and the water at the same geographical location. Which process do you believe to be the cause of the air temperature differences between land surfaces and a body of water? A) Heat goes directly from water to air through conduction. B) The heat of the ocean is being radiated into the air through the process of radiation. C) Cooler air is replaced by warmer air rising from the surface in the process of convection. D) Heat is transferred through the circulation of the water through the atmosphere in the process of convection.
Answers
Answer:
D)Heat is transferred through the process circulation of the water through the atmosphere in the process of convection
Related Questions
State the functions of the skeletal system, including the number and the major bones in the human skeleton.
Answers
The skeletal system serves several important functions in the human body. These functions include:
1. Support: The skeleton provides the structural framework for the body, giving support and shape to the organism.
2. Protection: The skeletal system protects vital organs such as the brain, spinal cord, heart, and lungs. For example, the skull protects the brain, the ribcage protects the heart and lungs, and the vertebrae protect the spinal cord.
3. Movement: Bones act as levers for muscles, enabling body movement. The skeletal system works in conjunction with the muscular system to facilitate motion.
4. Mineral storage: Bones store essential minerals, such as calcium and phosphorus, which are necessary for various body functions.
5. Blood cell production: Red and white blood cells, as well as platelets, are produced in the bone marrow, which is found in some bones.
6. Energy storage: Yellow bone marrow, found in the medullary cavity of long bones, stores energy in the form of fat.
The human skeleton consists of 206 bones in adults. Some of the major bones include:
1. Skull: Comprised of the cranium and facial bones, it protects the brain and supports the structures of the head.
2. Spine (vertebral column): Consists of 33 vertebrae, which protect the spinal cord and support the upper body.
3. Ribcage: Includes 12 pairs of ribs, the sternum, and the thoracic vertebrae, which protect the heart and lungs.
4. Humerus: The long bone in the upper arm, connecting the shoulder to the elbow.
5. Radius and Ulna: The two bones in the forearm, connecting the elbow to the wrist.
6. Femur: The long bone in the thigh, connecting the hip to the knee, and is the longest bone in the body.
7. Tibia and Fibula: The two bones in the lower leg, connecting the knee to the ankle.
8. Pelvis: A basin-shaped structure that supports the spine and organs of the lower abdomen, and connects the spine to the lower limbs.
These are just a few examples of the major bones in the human skeleton.
Answer:
Explanation:skeletal system functions are diffrent of types . In addition to defining our shape and traits as humans, it:
enables movement: Your skeleton helps you stand and move by supporting your weight. Your bodily components are movable thanks to the cooperation of joints, connective tissue, and muscles.
Bone marrow, which makes blood cells, is found in bones. The bone marrow makes RBC AND WBC
supports and shields organs: Your ribs shield your heart and lungs, your backbone shields your spine, and your skull shields your brain.
Mineral storage: Your bones are where your body stores minerals like calcium and vitamin D.
Mackerel live in the surface waters of the sea. Toadfish live on the seabed in deep water.
(b) The concentration of oxygen is higher in the surface waters than it is in water close to the
seabed. Suggest why.
Answers
Answer:D
Explanation:
i just took the test
How did the probabilites of yellow seeds and green seeds compare with each other?
Answers
If we assume that the question is referring to the probabilities of yellow and green seeds in a genetic cross between two heterozygous pea plants, the probabilities would be equal (1:1) according to Mendelian genetics. This means that there is an equal chance of a seed being yellow or green.
However, if the question is referring to probabilities in a different context, such as the proportion of yellow and green seeds in a bag of mixed seeds, or the probability of a yellow seed developing into a plant versus a green seed, the probabilities would be different and would depend on the specific situation.
Have a good day!!!
Brainlist pls
What are the similarities and diffeWhat does a homozygous dominant and homozygous recessive genotype look like?
What does a heterozygous genotype look like?
rences between mitosis and meiosis in human cells?
Answers
Similarities:
Both processes involve the duplication of genetic material, including the chromosomes.
Both processes occur in eukaryotic cells.
Both processes are preceded by the replication of DNA.
Differences:
Mitosis is a process of asexual reproduction, while meiosis is a process of sexual reproduction.
In mitosis, one cell divides into two identical daughter cells, while in meiosis, one cell divides into four genetically diverse daughter cells.
Mitosis occurs in all somatic cells, while meiosis occurs only in germ cells.
2. A homozygous dominant genotype is when an individual has two copies of the same dominant allele for a specific gene. In genetic notation, it is represented by two capital letters, such as "AA". This individual will express the dominant trait because the dominant allele masks the effect of the recessive allele.
A homozygous recessive genotype is when an individual has two copies of the same recessive allele for a specific gene. In genetic notation, it is represented by two lowercase letters, such as "aa". This individual will express the recessive trait because there is no dominant allele to mask its effect.
3. A heterozygous genotype is when an individual has two different alleles for a specific gene, one dominant and one recessive. In genetic notation, it is represented by one capital letter and one lowercase letter, with the capital letter representing the dominant allele and the lowercase letter representing the recessive allele. For example, "Aa" is a heterozygous genotype, where "A" is the dominant allele and "a" is the recessive allele.
a homozygous recessive would look like this: aa
and a heterozygous genotype would look like this: Aa
i cant answer the second question, but i hope that could help ;)
Who is Vandana Shiva
Answers
Vandana Shiva is an Indian scholar, environmental activist, and author known for her work in the field of environmental sustainability, biodiversity conservation, and social justice. She was born on November 5, 1952, in Dehradun, India. Shiva has a background in physics and earned her Ph.D. in philosophy from the University of Western Ontario, Canada.
Shiva is a prominent advocate for sustainable agriculture, seed sovereignty, and the rights of small-scale farmers. She is known for her opposition to genetically modified organisms (GMOs) and the negative impacts of industrial agriculture on the environment and local communities. Shiva has been involved in grassroots movements and organizations, including Navdanya, which promotes seed conservation and organic farming practices.
Vandana Shiva has authored numerous books, including "Staying Alive: Women, Ecology, and Development," "Earth Democracy: Justice, Sustainability, and Peace," and "Making Peace with the Earth." She has received several awards for her work, including the Right Livelihood Award (Alternative Nobel Prize) in 1993. Shiva continues to be actively involved in raising awareness about sustainable agriculture, biodiversity, and social justice issues on a global scale.
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1.) The scientific name always consists of two words:
Group of answer choices
Genus and species
Family and species
Species and kindom
Domain and species
2.) Puma concolor is the scientific name for an American Mountain Lion, what is the species?
Group of answer choices
Puma
concolor
mountain lion
American mountain Lion
Answers
2.Puma
Measuring Pulse
To take your pulse, you press your fingers against an artery near the surface of the body. What are you feeling and measuring when you take your pulse? Why can’t you take your pulse by pressing your fingers against a vein?
Answers
Answer:How long each heart beat are apart
Explanation:
the vein isnt conected to ur heart :P
The diagram shows a eukaryotic cell.
Which of these functions is NOT performed by the organelles labeled X as they interact with other structures within the cell?
A) The organelles destroy harmful materials that have entered the cytoplasm
B) The organelles digest food that passes into the cell through the cell membrane.
C) The organelles break down other organelles such as mitochondria when they are worn out.
D) The organelles carry genetic material from inside the nucleus to the chloroplasts for reproduction.
Answers
The organelles carry genetic material from inside the nucleus to the chloroplasts for reproduction.
The correct option is D.
Which cells are organelles?It's also crucial to remember that eukaryotes, being one of the three main cell divisions, are the only ones to have organelles. Prokaryotes, which include the other two major divisions of bacteria and archaea, lack membrane-bound organelles.
What tasks do organelles perform?Like an organ in the body, an organelle is a subatomic structure that performs one or more particular functions for the cell. Some of the more important cell organelles are the nucleus, which stores genetic material, the mitochondria, which provide energy stored, and the golgi apparatus, which assemble proteins.
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Of the waves listed, which has the lowest frequency?
infrared radiation
microwaves
visible light
gamma rays
Answers
Answer:
radio waves
Explanation:
Please help i'll give brainlest to first right answer.
Answers
Answer:
a. cell wall
Explanation:
the study of similarities in embryos of
organisms to find common connections
Answers
Answer: Comparative embryology is the study of the similarities and differences in the embryos of different species. Similarities in embryos are evidence of common ancestry.
Explanation: can I get the brainiest, please?
Label the Big Dipper, Little Dipper, and indicate the Polaris.
Answers
The Polaris lies in a direct line with the Earth's rotational axis, which is "above" the North Pole (north celestial pole). Its stands almost motionless in the sky, and all the stars of the northern sky appear to rotate around it. The attached image is a clear indication.
How can we describe the Polaris location in the sky?The Polaris appears to remain stationary in the sky while all other stars appear to rotate around it. To locate Polaris in the sky, one must first find the Big Dipper, which is a well-known group of seven stars that resemble a ladle or dipper. If one follows the two stars at the end of the bowl of the Big Dipper, they will point directly to Polaris.
Once located, Polaris can be used as a guide to determine one's direction when navigating at night. Because it is very close to the celestial north pole, its position in the sky is directly above the Earth's geographic North Pole. This makes it a reliable reference point for navigation in the Northern Hemisphere.
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If the gasoline floats on the surface of the puddle, what does that tell you about how its density compares to that of water? Explain your answer.
Answers
It tells that gasoline is less dense than water, because according to Archimedes Law states that any body completely or partially submerged in a fluid is acted upon by an upward, or buoyant, force, the magnitude of which is equal to the weight of the fluid, displaced by the object. So, when gasoline is put in water, it floats, it means that the buoyancy force is greater than gasoline's weight. It means that the weight of the same volume of water is more than the weight of the same volume of gasoline. It means that water has more density.
Examine the layers of rock. Identify and explain which layer contains the oldest fossils.
Answers
Answer:
The oldest fossils would be D.
Explanation:
The reason the very bottom layer has the oldest fossils is because each time a layer is added the top layer is the youngest.
Answer: D
Explanation:
The lower you go through layers of rocks, the older the fossil is.
Do you think wildfires of this scale will occur rarely or often in future years? Justify your choice.
Answers
Answer:
Yes, Mostly because people aren't taking care of the earth right now at the moment. And nature is turning into a wreck. People start wildfires themselves because they litter. If they continue to do that type of stuff it can lead to our world being a mess.
Explanation:
Hopefully this is right or the answer you were looking for!
Physical characteristics of sedimentary, metamorphic, and indigenous rocks?
Answers
Do you think monogamy and polygamy are reproductive strategies? In terms of species survival, what are the advantages and disadvantages of each method?
Answers
Answer:
Indeed, both monogamy and polygamy are reproductive strategies adopted by the different species of the animal world.
Explanation:
Polygamy implies the adoption of a unique and stable partner by an individual, with which in principle it will reproduce. Different species, including humans or penguins, in addition to maintaining the same pair for reproductive purposes, generate bonds of coexistence.
Other species (in fact, most animal species) are not guided by this type of relationship, but fulfill their reproductive functions in a random way, that is, with several individuals of the same species in a random way, which is called polygamy. In this case, there is a constant change in the reproductive couple, which responds to multiple factors such as for example a gender disproportion within the species (for example, many females and few males would make those few males have to comply reproductive functions with several females during the mating period), or due to the non-sedentary nature of life of these species.
1. What kinds of pollution do you know? Which is the worst? Discuss in group.
2. What are fossil fuels? Give examples. Where are they used? Can they be replaced?
3. Some factories dump waste water in rivers and ocean. How can we prevent this?
4. People throw away tons of garbage everyday. How can we reduce the amount of garbage?
5. Do you drink bottled water? Why or why not? What is its effect on the environment?
pls 3-5 sentence and then explain briefly the answer. ty
Answers
Answer:
1. There's air pollution, water pollution, noise pollution, and light pollution. The worst pollution is air pollution because it can cause severe health problems like respiratory diseases or even cancer.
2. Fossil fuels are resources that are formed from the remains of dead plants and animals. An example would be coal, oil, and natural gas. These fuels are used to generate electricity, power vehicles, heat homes and buildings. Yes, there many other energy sources that can replace fossil fuels.
3. One way to prevent factories from dumping waste water in rivers and oceans is to implement stricter regulations and penalties for those who violate them.
4. One of the best ways to reduce the amount of garbage is to reduce, reuse, and recycle.
5. Yes, I drink bottled water because it's more water to drink from a bottle and its effect on the environment is recycling and being reused.
1. Pollution can be of many types such as air pollution, water pollution, noise pollution, and land pollution. In my opinion, air pollution is the worst because it affects people's health and can cause breathing problems, heart diseases, and even cancer. Discussing this issue in a group can help us understand different perspectives and find solutions to reduce pollution.
2. Fossil fuels are non-renewable sources of energy that are formed from the remains of dead plants and animals. Examples of fossil fuels include coal, oil, and natural gas. They are used to generate electricity, fuel vehicles, and heat homes. However, they are a major contributor to air pollution and climate change. Fossil fuels can be replaced by renewable sources of energy such as solar, wind, and hydro power.
3. Factories dumping waste water in rivers and oceans can have a negative impact on aquatic life and the environment. To prevent this, factories can treat their waste water before discharging it into the environment. Governments can also enforce strict regulations and penalties for factories that violate environmental laws.
4. To reduce the amount of garbage, we can follow the three R's - reduce, reuse, and recycle. We can reduce the amount of waste we generate by using reusable bags, bottles, and containers. We can also compost organic waste such as food scraps and yard waste. Recycling can also help reduce the amount of garbage by turning waste into new products.
5. I try to avoid drinking bottled water because it generates a lot of plastic waste that can take hundreds of years to decompose. Plastic waste can also harm wildlife and pollute the oceans. Instead, I use a refillable water bottle and fill it with tap water. Tap water is safe to drink in most developed countries and can be a more sustainable choice.
Which environment is characterized by very low temperatures and low humidity year round?
Desert
Grassland
Swamp
Tundra
Answers
Reasoning: When you think of a tundra, it’s more of like Antarctica. Possibility to be confused with deserts, which have little to no precipitation/low humidity.
Look at the diagram of the rock cycle below.
Which part of the cycle is missing?
A.
sedimentation
B.
melting
C.
crystallization
D.
mineral integration
Answers
it’s melting
From the diagram of the rock cycle the missing part is ( B ) ; Melting
Magma is a hot liquid/semi-liquid rock that is usually formed under the earth due to high pressure and temperature present in the inner core of the earth. magma is obtained by the melting down of existing rocks ( Igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic rocks ) under high pressure and temperature in the earths core.
Magma is released to the earth surfaces during volcanoes therefore the missing term in the rock cycle is melting
Hence we can conclude that from the diagram of the rock cycle the missing part is Melting.
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is their more than 1 type of bird that can fly backwards
Answers
Answer:
No, only hummingbirds can fly backwards
Explanation:
Mitosis involves ___________. (Check all that apply.)
Group of answer choices
growth
diffusion
reproduction
development
Help please!
Answers
The transformation and transport of substances though parts of Earth's system are known as biogeochemical cycles. What elements
and compounds cycle in the environment? (Site 3)
Answers
Answer:
Some compounds and elements that cycle through the environment include water, nitrogen, and carbon.
Explanation:
The elements that cycle in the environment are carbon, nitrogen, sulfur, phosphorous, and compounds such was water.
What is biogeochemical cycle?The term nutrient cycle refers to the cyclical exchange of nutrients between biotic and abiotic ecosystem elements. The biogeochemical cycle is another name for nutrient cycling.What are types of nutrient cycle?There are two types of nutrient cycle. They are:
Gaseous: the reservoir is the atmosphereSedimentary: the reservoir is found in the earth's crust.What elements are cycled and through which cycles?The elements and the types of cycle are:
Gaseous cycle involves carbon, nitrogen etc.Sedimentary cycle involves sulfur, phosphorous etc.To learn more about elements, biogeochemical cycle and nutrient cycle here,
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WILL MARK BRAINLIEST, IF ANSWERED. What are potential challenges a virus might face because of its reduced morphology? And what does morphology mean? (75 points)
Answers
Answer:
Morphology means the study of the forms and structure of organisms and their features. Which means that some challenges that viruses might face are less of the groups if that makes sense.
Explanation:
A virus is made up of four groups. The filamentous, isometric, head, and tail. Which means that the virus could possibly have less of it's parts because morphology is the study of how it FORMS.
(i hope this helps)
pls help me will mark brainlyest :) :
Internal and External Structures
You are now going to construct an argument that plants have internal and external structures that support growth and reproduction.
Choose the internal and external structures you want to gather evidence and create a statement about.
subject: sciences
Answers
Explanation:
Some structures are internal, like the lungs, brain, or heart. Other structures are external, like skin, eyes, and claws. Some structures are unique, like the long neck of a giraffe. Other structures are more common, like a heartStructure and Function: Plants and animals have both internal and external structures that serve various functions in growth, survival, behavior, and reproduction.
I hope this helps! Good Luck!
Place the following terms in order to demonstrate the path that a nerve impulse makes through a neuron,
axon tips, dendrite, synapse, axon, dendrite or body cell, cell body,
Answers
Answer:
1. synapse
2. axon tips/terminals
3. dendrite or body cell
4. axon
5. cell body
6. dendrites
2. Axon tips or in other words terminals
3. Dendrite or body cell
4. Axon
5. Cello body
6. Dendrites
I hope this helps brother
A mother and father have two daughters. The daughters have some similar and some different physical features. Which statement best explains why the daughters’ physical appearance includes both similar and different features?
A: One daughter received fewer genes than the other.
B: Each daughter received a different number of genes from each parent.
C: The daughters received a random set of genes from both of their parents.
D: One daughter received all her genes from her father, and the other daughter received all her genes from her mother
Answers
C: The daughters received a random set of genes from both of their parents.
The physical appearance of an individual is determined by their genes, which are inherited from their parents. Each parent contributes half of their genes to their offspring, and the combination of genes from both parents determines the physical characteristics of the offspring.
When the two daughters inherit genes from both their parents, they receive a random set of genes from each parent, which can result in both similar and different physical features. Therefore, statement C is the best explanation for why the daughters' physical appearance includes both similar and different features.
What is the function of an organ system?
Answers
An organ system is a group of organs and body parts that work together to accomplish a common goal. You have 11 organ systems: integumentary, skeletal, muscular, nervous, endocrine, cardiovascular, lymphatic, respiratory, digestive, urinary and reproductive.
List 5 types of as3xual reproduction and give an example of an organism that uses each type.
Answers
The different types of as3xual reproduction are binary fission, budding, vegetative propagation, spore formation (sporogenesis), The following are examples of as3xual reproduction in unicellular organisms:Binary Fission - In binary fission, the parent cell divides into two equal halves called daughter cells, either transversely or longitudinally. Amoeba, for example, divides transversely, but Leishmania divides longitudinally.Several Fission - A parent cell divides into multiple daughter cells at the same time in multiple fission. Sporozoans, for example.Budding occurs when organisms create a bud on the surface of their body, which eventually develops into a distinct person. For instance, Budding Yeast.
Prompt: The average air temperature in Aracaju, Brazil, is warmer than Lima, Peru. How do the map and the evidence help explain the temperature difference?
1. Draw the direction of the ocean currents near Lima and Aracaju using the arrows to the right.
2. Add any annotations to the map that might help you respond to the prompt.
Answers
Answer:.
Explanation:
The map evidence helps explain the temperature difference between Aracaju, Brazil, and Lima, Peru, by showing the prevailing wind patterns in the region.
What evidence does the wind patterns shows?The prevailing winds are winds that blow consistently in one direction, and in this case, they move from Brazil to Peru. As the wind travels from Brazil to Peru, it passes over the Atlantic Ocean, which has a warmer temperature compared to the Pacific Ocean.
This warmer air from the Atlantic Ocean is carried by the prevailing winds to Aracaju, resulting in a warmer average temperature in this region.In contrast, Lima is situated along the Pacific coast, where the water temperature is colder compared to the Atlantic.
As a result, the prevailing winds that reach Lima from Brazil have a lower temperature compared to the winds that reach Aracaju. This colder air from the Pacific Ocean, carried by the prevailing winds, leads to a cooler average temperature in Lima.
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