The work done by force is negative in the first scenario because the force and displacement are acting in the opposing directions. As the force and displacement are perpendicular in the second condition, there is no work done.
What exactly is a physics "work done"?
The product of a force's component acting in the displacement's vector and its magnitude is known as the work done by the force. Formula. The following formula may be used to calculate work by multiplying force and distance in the direction of the force. Unit: W = F d.
What exactly is a work example?
The following situations include work: relocating a table. a door is pulled and pushed. Walking. raising a stone.
To know more about work done visit:
https://brainly.com/question/16976412
#SPJ1
A truck with 30 -in. -diameter wheels is traveling at 55mi/h. Find the angular speed of the wheels in rad/min? rad/min How many revolutions per minute do the wheels make? rpm.
The angular speed of the wheels is approximately 403.47 rad/min, and the wheels make approximately 387.68 revolutions per minute (rpm).
To find the angular speed of the wheels in rad/min, we need to convert the linear speed of the truck to angular speed. The linear speed of the truck is given as 55 mi/h. We know that the distance traveled on the circumference of a circle is equal to the product of the radius and the angle in radians subtended by the arc. In this case, the distance traveled on the circumference of the wheels is equal to the linear speed multiplied by the time taken.
We can calculate the radius of the wheels by dividing the diameter by 2, which gives us 15 inches. Converting the linear speed from miles per hour to inches per minute, we get (55 mi/h) * (5280 ft/mi) * (12 in/ft) / (60 min/h) ≈ 58080 in/min.
The angular speed is then obtained by dividing the linear speed by the radius of the wheels. So, the angular speed of the wheels in rad/min is approximately 58080 in/min / 15 in ≈ 3872 rad/min.
To find the number of revolutions per minute (rpm), we divide the angular speed by 2π, as one revolution is equal to 2π radians. Therefore, the wheels make approximately 3872 rad/min / (2π) ≈ 616.29 rpm.
Learn more about Angular speed
brainly.com/question/29058152?
#SPJ11
10th
According to the Law of Conservation of Energy, when one form of energy is
transformed into another,
energy is lost in the process
5
According to Law of Conservation of energy ,
One form of energy is transformed into another form of energy and there is no loss of energy in the transformation process.
The law of conservation of energy states that the energy can neither be created nor be destroyed only converted from one form of energy to the other form of energy means that the system always has the same amount of energy , unless its's added from the outside.
The only way to use energy is to transform energy from one form to another form.
example - Heat energy is transformed into Kinetic and Potential energy.
To know more about the Conservation of energy here
https://brainly.com/question/13949051
#SPJ1
Which of the folltrue or false: the ratio of heat exchange in conduction is independent of exposure time.owing techniques uses electrical energy?
True conditions
Efficiency of Heat Exchanger are as below:
the heat exchange process between two fluids with different temperatures using solid walls occurs in various engineering applications. The tool to achieve this exchange is a heat exchanger. Some applications like air conditioning, power generation, waste heat recovery, and chemical processing use this device.
The basis of the work of a heat exchanger is that the hot fluid enters the heat exchanger at temperature T1 and its heat capacity is Chot. Also, the cold fluid with the heat capacity of Ccold enters temperature t1; in the meantime, the hot fluid loses its heat, and its temperature drops to T2. It delivers heat to the cold fluid to increase its temperature to t2 and leave the heat exchanger at this temperature.
To learn more about Heat Exchanger
brainly.com/question/22595817
#SPJ4
Is there static friction on anything that is not moving?
Or, is there static friction present ONLY when there is something trying to get something else to move, but it not moving?
The friction force is static since there is no relative motion between the shoe and the ground. The friction force, if any, is the static force of friction if there is no relative motion between the objects in contact (FS). An illustration would be a box that sits motionless on a ramp.
What is static friction?A force that holds an object at rest is called static friction. The following is a definition of static friction:
the resistance people feel when they try to move something that is stationary on a surface without actually moving their bodies or the surface they are trying to move it on.
It can be explained as the frictional force that perfectly balances the applied force throughout the body's stationary state.
The static frictional force is self-regulating, meaning that it will always be equal to and the opposite of the applied force.
Friction is the force that prevents an object from moving in the direction it is sliding along a surface, therefore it acts in the opposite direction. But a friction force can be felt even when an object is not moving.
Learn more about friction here :
brainly.com/question/15427668
#SPJ13
Calculate how much work it would take for you to climb Mt Everest (look up height in meters). Convert your value to Calories. Using your calculation for power (the slow one), calculate how long it would take you.
It would take 1,452.6 Calories of work to climb Mount Everest and, with a power output of 100 W, it would take 16.88 hours to complete the climb.
To calculate the work done in climbing Mount Everest, we'll use the formula:
work = force x distance
The force involved here is your weight, which we'll assume to be 70 kg for this example. The distance is the height of Mount Everest, which is 8,848 meters.
First, let's find the force by multiplying the mass (70 kg) by the acceleration due to gravity (9.81 m/s²):
Force = mass x gravity = 70 kg x 9.81 m/s² = 686.7 N (Newtons)
Next, we'll calculate the work:
Work = force x distance = 686.7 N x 8,848 m = 6,075,465.6 J (Joules)
To convert Joules to Calories, we'll use the conversion factor of 1 Calorie = 4,184 Joules:
6,075,465.6 J ÷ 4,184 J/Calorie = 1,452.6 Calories
Now, let's find the time it would take by using the "slow" power calculation. Let's assume your power output is 100 W (Watts).
Power is defined as work divided by time, so we can rearrange the formula to find the time:
Time = work ÷ power = 6,075,465.6 J ÷ 100 W = 60,754.7 seconds
Convert seconds to hours, divide by 3,600:
60,754.7 s ÷ 3,600 s/hour = 16.88 hours
In conclusion, it would take 1,452.6 Calories of work to climb Mount Everest and, with a power output of 100 W, it would take approximately 16.88 hours to complete the climb.
know more about Calories here:
https://brainly.com/question/1061571
#SPJ11
Help!! I will mark brainliest!! Worth 50 pts!
If 50.0 calories of heat energy are added to 120 grams of copper currently at room temperature (20°C), what will the change in temperature be?
24.6°C
30 °C
4.6°C
20°C
The change in temperature of the copper is 4.6 ⁰C.
What is heat capacity?
The heat capacity of an object is the total quantity of heat needed to raise the entire mass of a substance by 1 kelvin.
Mathematically, heat capacity is given as;
Q = mcΔθ
where;
Q is the quantity of heat in the material = 50 calories c is the specific heat capacity of copper = 0.09 cal/gcΔθis change in temperatureΔθ = Q/mc
Δθ = (50) / (120 x 0.09)
Δθ = 4.6 ⁰C
Thus, the change in temperature of the copper at the room temperature is determined from the heat capacity of copper.
Learn more about change in temperature here: https://brainly.com/question/25677592
#SPJ1
a container is filled to a depth of 18.0 cm with water. on top of the water floats a 25.0-cm-thick layer of oil with specific gravity 0.500. what is the absolute pressure at the bottom of the container?
Thus, P(absolute)=P, where the absolute pressure just at container's bottom is 103983 pa. • [(oil) h(oil) g] + [(water) h(water) g]
where is The exact pressure is?Absolute pressure is defined as any pressure that is found to be greater than zero. It is determined by using a barometer and is determined by adding the atmospheric pressure to the measurement of pressure. the atmospheric pressure in patm. It is approximately 14.7 pounds per single centimeter at sea level.
What does the absolute pressure sign represent?Absolute pressure is a pressure that is in relation to this reference pressure. The index "abs," which comes from the Latin "absolutus," which means unattached and autonomous, is used to distinguish it from other types of pressure.
To know more about absolute pressure visit;
https://brainly.com/question/12937139
#SPJ4
Explain why a steel boat floats on water but a steel block does not
A piece of steel sinks in water because steel is denser than water. However, a steel ship is a hollow object made of steel and contains a lot of air in it. Due to presence of a lot of air in it, the average density of the ship becomes less than the density of water. Hence a ship floats in water.
Answer:
Cause its a steel block
Explanation:
thats like putting a brick in the water and expecting it to float
Sometimes the moon looks like a crescent. At other times, the moon looks like a half
circle. Why does this phenomenon occur on Earth?
A. The amount of sunlight changes on the moon due to the rotation of the moon.
B. A person’s perception of the moon changes due to the orbit of the moon.
C. A person sees the moon change shapes throughout the night due to Earth’s rotation.
D. The sun’s orbit around the moon changes the amount of light hitting the moon’s
surface.
Sometimes the moon looks like a crescent. At other times, the moon looks like a half circle. This phenomenon occur on the Earth due to the amount of sunlight changes on the Moon due to the rotation of the moon. Thus, the correct option is A.
What are the Moon phases?
There are a total of about eight Moon phases, which include, the new Moon, waxing crescent, half-Moon, waxing gibbous, full Moon, waning gibbous, third quarter, and waning crescent.
The Moon's shape does not really change, it only appears that way. The amount of Moon which we see as we look from the Earth changes in a cycle that repeats about once a month or 29.5 days. The relative positions of the Sun, Earth, and Moon, cause these changes.
Therefore, the correct option is A.
Learn more about Moon phases here:
https://brainly.com/question/2285324
#SPJ1
Question To make a box easier to push across the room, you would: A make the floor rougher B increase the mass in the box C decrease the mass in the box
In what way does a 30 meter telescope outperform a 10 meter telescope? A. All objects observed by the 30 meter telescope will appear larger than those of the 10 meter B. The 30 meter can observe light with a wavelength 3 times longer than that of the 10 meter C. The images of the 30 meter are 3 times brighter than those of a 10 meter. D. The images of the 30 meter are 9 times brighter than those of a 10 meter. E. The images of the 30 meter are 1/3rd as large as those of a 10 meter.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The LIGHT GATHERING ability of a telescope is defined by its area
a 30 meter scope has an area of 225 pi the 10 m scope has an area of 25 pi so the 30 m scope can gather 9 times more light
Which would be least likely to completely dissolve in water?
o hydrochloric acid
sulfuric acid
O nitric acid
O acetic acid
Answer:
nitric acid
Explanation:
because it is a solvent
Answer:
acetic acid
Explanation:
Not sure but I think so :) hope its right and helps
exaggerated feelings of self-importance are most closely linked with
Exaggerated feelings of self-importance are most closely linked with narcissism. Narcissism is a personality trait characterized by an inflated sense of self-worth, an excessive need for admiration, and a lack of empathy towards others.
Individuals with narcissistic traits often believe they are superior to others, crave attention and validation, and have a grandiose self-image.
They may engage in self-promotion, seek constant admiration, and exploit others for personal gain. Narcissism is associated with a sense of entitlement, a tendency to manipulate and exploit others, and a lack of empathy or concern for the well-being of others.
While a certain level of self-confidence and self-esteem is healthy, excessive narcissism can negatively impact relationships, lead to interpersonal conflicts, and hinder personal growth and development.
To know more about Narcissism refer here
https://brainly.com/question/31723418#
#SPJ11
The operation of the NMOS transistor in each of the three possible regions is cutoff, triode and saturation region. (a) Differentiate in terms of circuit diagram between the NMOS with resistor pull-up and NMOS with current source pull-up. (b) Consider a simple NMOS inverter with a resistor pull-up using the following specification data: Hn Cox = 50 μA/V2 Vtn = -Vtp = 1V, VDS = 1V, VGS = 4V, VDD = 5V, (7)=) i. Determine the value of lp for the inverter. ii. If the pull-up resistor given is 25kn, what is the minimum value of to guarantee that Vout ≤ 1V with an input of 4V? (c) Given a NMOS inverter with a current source pull-up using the following specification data: μnCox = 50 μA/V², Up Cox = 25 μA/V² VIn = -VIP = 1V.VDD = 5V, L₁= L₂ = 1.5 μm 2n=2p = 0.1-1 i. Find the width of the device so its saturation current is 200 μA when VB-3V. ii. Calculate the required width of the n-channel device so Vout is 0.05 V when Vin is 5 V.
a) Differentiate in terms of circuit diagram between the NMOS with resistor pull-up and NMOS with current source pull-upNMOS with Resistor Pull-upNMOS with Current Source Pull-upb) Consider a simple NMOS inverter with a resistor pull-up using the following specification data:
Hn Cox = 50 μA/V2 Vtn = -Vtp = 1V, VDS = 1V, VGS = 4V, VDD = 5V
Therefore, the value of lp for the inverter is 0.2 μm.
Therefore, the minimum value of t to guarantee that Vout ≤ 1 V with an input of 4 V is 5.64 ns.
c) Given a NMOS inverter with a current source pull-up using the following specification data:
μnCox = 50 μA/V², Up Cox = 25 μA/V² VIn = -VIP = 1V.VDD = 5V, L₁= L₂ = 1.5 μm 2n=2p = 0.1-1
i) Find the width of the device so its saturation current is 200 μA when VB-3V.
Therefore, the width of the device so its saturation current is 200 μA when VB -3V is 9 μm.
ii) Calculate the required width of the n-channel device so Vout is 0.05 V when Vin is 5 V.
Therefore, the width of the n-channel device so Vout is 0.05 V when Vin is 5 V is 100 μm.
Learn more about NMOS from:
https://brainly.com/question/31861512
#SPJ11
When a warm air mass and cold air mass come together, like a warm front and cold front, a typical outcome is rain. What explains why rain forms in this situation?
A. The cold air causes the moisture in the warm air to condense and precipitate as rain.
B. The cold air is moving faster than the warm air, which causes rain.
C. Because the cold air is denser, it causes rain.
D. The two air masses neutralize each other, which results in clouds that produce rain.
Answer:
A,when the two air masses meet,the cold air cools the block if warm air,causing it to condense and form stratus clouds( blankets of blank clouds that form when air rises slowly e.g. a warm air mass meets a cold one). Eventually when the cloud becomes saturated precipitation falls from them(precipitation is moisture in any form that falls from the atmosphere).
When a +0.00235 C charge
moves from point A to point B, its
electric potential energy increases
by 0.418 J. What is the potential
difference between A and B?
Include the correct sign, + or -.
(Unit = V)
Answer:
177.87
Explanation:
acellus
The potential difference between the points A and B is 177.9 V.
What is meant by potential difference ?Potential difference between any two points is the amount of work required to move a unit positive charge along any path from point A to point B without accelerating is referred to as the electric field.
Here,
The charge on the particle, q = +0.00235 C
The change in electric potential energy, ΔU = 0.418 J
The potential difference can be defined as the electric potential energy per unit charge.
Therefore, the potential difference between A and B,
V = ΔU/q
V = 0.418/0.00235
V = 177.9 Volt
Hence,
The potential difference between the points A and B is 177.9 V.
To learn more about potential difference, click:
https://brainly.com/question/23716417
#SPJ2
A hunter stood at about 60 m away from a tree. He used the bow to release the arrow in order to shoot a coconut held by a monkey in the tree. The coconut was at a height of 25 m from the ground. The hunter aimed directly at the coconut and the arrow left the bow at 45 m/s making an angle of 20 degree to the horizontal. At the moment thebhunter released the arrow, the monkey dropped the coconut such that it falls vertically from rest. Neglect air resistance and the arrow's size. What is the time taken for the arrow to hit the coconut?
Answer:
\(v = u + at (upward)\\ 0 = 45 \sin(20) - 9.81t \\ t = 1.56s\)
Use the image to answer the question.
Which of the arrows shown above represent the process of cellular respiration? (1 point)
O A, D, and E
O C only
O D and E
O B only
The arrows A, D, and E represent the process of cellular respiration. Thus, the most appropriate answer to the given question comes out to be option A.
Cellular respiration refers to the process that happens in the cells of an organism. Under this process, the glucose is brokedown to release carbon dioxide and water with the release of an energy-rich molecule ATP
The figure shown in the question is a carbon cycle. It depicts the flow of carbon in the biosphere.
Arrow A represents the release of carbon by plants through cellular respiration
Arrow B represents the uptake of carbon by plants through photosynthesis.
Arrow C is the transfer of carbon through plant consumption by animals.
Arrow D represents the release of carbon by animals through cellular respiration.
Arrow E represents the decomposition of organic waste which is through the cellular respiration of the decomposer.
Learn more about cellular respiration:
https://brainly.com/question/28009578
#SPJ1
Velocity is a description of an object’s blank
Velocity is the description of an object's motion from one point to another.
It tells the speed with which the trip is completed, and the direction from the start-point to the end-point. It tells nothing about any twists, turns, loops, bends, or stops along the way.
when passing through an abrupt wind shear which involves a shift from a tailwind to a headwind, what power management would normally be required to maintain a constant indicated airspeed and ils glide slope? a. higher than normal power initially, followed by a further increase as the wind shear is encountered, then a decrease. b. lower than normal power initially, followed by a further decrease as the wind shear is encountered, then an increase. c. higher than normal power initially, followed by a decrease as the shear is encountered, then an increase.
The power management required to maintain a constant indicated airspeed and ILS glide slope is lower than normal power initially, followed by a further decrease as the wind shear is encountered, then an increase
First the power is reduced than initial power, to correct the condition. As the aircraft proceeds through the wind shear, the power should further be reduced. After passing the wind shear the power is increased.
ILS stands for Instrument Landing System. It is a precision radio navigation system that provides guidance to aircraft in short range to approach the runway during night when vision is poor or when the weather is bad. The range is usually 200 feet above the ground.
Therefore, the power management required to maintain a constant indicated airspeed and ILS glide slope is lower than normal power initially, followed by a further decrease as the wind shear is encountered, then an increase
To know more about Wind shear
https://brainly.com/question/13634214
#SPJ4
5. {Two polarizing disks have planes that are parallel and centered on a common axis. The direction of the transmission axis (dashed line) in each case is styw relative to the common vertical direction. A polarized beam of light beam of light (with its axis of polarization parallel to the vertical reference direction) is incident from the left on the first disk with intensity S. = 600 W/m? Calculate the transmitted intensity if 8, = 23.0° and 9 - 56.0" W/m2
The transmitted intensity of the light beam through both polarizers is 223.5 W/m².
\(I_2\)= \(I_1\) cos²θ
where θ is the angle between the transmission axis of the first polarizer and the vertical reference direction. In this case, θ = 23.0°, so:
\(I_2\) = 600 W/m² × cos²(23.0°)
= 445.1 W/m²
\(I_3 = I_2\) cos²ϕ
where ϕ is the angle between the transmission axes of the two polarizers. In this case, ϕ = (90.0° - 56.0°) = 34.0°, so:
\(I_3\) = 445.1 W/m² × cos²(34.0°)
= 223.5 W/m²
Intensity refers to the level of strength or power of a particular phenomenon or activity. It can describe physical phenomena such as light or sound waves, as well as human experiences such as emotions or sensations.
In the context of physical phenomena, intensity typically refers to the amount of energy per unit of time or area, such as the brightness of a light source or the loudness of a sound. In the case of human experiences, intensity can refer to the degree or strength of a sensation or emotion, such as the intensity of pleasure or pain. Intensity can be measured using various quantitative scales or units, depending on the specific phenomenon or experience being measured.
To learn more about Intensity visit here:
brainly.com/question/17583145
#SPJ4
Why would companies want their sunscreen to absorb nearly all of the UV light?
Answer:
Sunscreen is like a shield, you would want a better shield to protect you than a weak one so companies try to make their sunscreen better than the rest.
Explanation: UV light is very dangerous to the skin so it helps with sunburn,skin sensitivity,etc.
A 75 kg diver has 5,150.25 J of gravitational potential energy. Determine the diver’s height
Answer:3.4m
Explanation:
a skipper on a boat notices wave crests passing his anchor chain every 5.8 ss . he estimates the distance between wave crests to be 11 mm . he also correctly estimates the speed of the waves. find this speed.
Answer:
64 m/s
Explanation:
Speed = wavelength * frequency
= 11 m * 5.8 / s = 63.8 m/s = ~ 64 m/s
5. Zone of which g Down the depth below Earths surface at
Answer:
The zone of which g (gravity) decreases with depth below the Earth's surface is the mantle, which is the layer of Earth in between the crust and the core. The mantle makes up around 84% of the Earth's volume, and extends from around 5 km below the Earth's surface to a depth of 2900 km.
The mantle is composed of solid rock, with the outermost parts of it being composed of more dense, rigid rock. As we go deeper into the mantle, the rock becomes increasingly less dense. The decrease in density along with the increase in pressure creates a decrease in g-force with depth. The decrease in g-force has been measured to continue down to a depth of 2,900 km, at which point the g-force levels off.
A lightning bolt travels at 270,000 miles/hour. How fast is that in meters per second? Note that 1 mile = 1609 meters.
Answer:120700.8
Explanation:
In which city would Earth’s gravitational field strength be the smallest?
Mount Nevado, Huascarán in Peru has the lowest gravitational acceleration, at 9.7639 m/s2.
What is gravitational acceleration ?
An object in free fall in a vacuum experiences gravitational acceleration. This is the gradual increase in speed brought on solely by the gravitational pull. No matter their masses or compositions, all bodies accelerate at the same rate in a vacuum; the measurement and analysis of these rates is known as gravimetry.
To know more about gravimetry , visit :
brainly.in/question/16927564
#SPJ1
Refer to the following series circuit: + R R, = 17.2 V R, = 52 1:11 V = 15V R, 1 I Calculate the total power developed in the circuit. P= Choose... watts Choose... 15 120 98 Submit Answer Skip C Notes
Series connection
R=R1+R2=10+5=15\(\Omega\)V=15VNow
\(\\ \rm\Rrightarrow P=\dfrac{V^2}{R}\)
\(\\ \rm\Rrightarrow P=\dfrac{15^2}{15}\)
\(\\ \rm\Rrightarrow P=15W\)
In an aqueous solution where the H+ concentration is 1 x 10-6 M, the OH concentration must be:
A. 14 x 10-6 M
B. 1 x 10-6 M
C. 1 x 10-7 M
D. 1x 10-8 M
E. 14 x 10-8 M
Answer:
D. 1×10⁻⁸ M
Explanation:
[H⁺] [OH⁻] = 10⁻¹⁴
(1×10⁻⁶) [OH⁻] = 10⁻¹⁴
[OH⁻] = 1×10⁻⁸
The concentration of hydroxyl ion will be \(10^{-8}\)M.
What is concentration?The amount of a chemical substance in a mixture is expressed by the substance's concentration.
Calculation of concentration.
Given data:
Concentration of H+ = 1 x \(10^{-6}\) M.
It is known that,
[\(H^{+}\)][\(OH^{-}\)] = \(10^{-14}\)M
Now, put the value of concentration of [\(H^{+}\)] in above equation.
[1× \(10^{-6}\)][\(OH^{-}\)] = \(10^{-14}\)M
[\(OH^{-}\)] = \(10^{-14}\) / [1× \(10^{-6}\)]M
[\(OH^{-}\)] = \(10^{-8}\)M
Therefore, the concentration of hydroxyl ion will be \(10^{-8}\)M.
Hence, the correct answer will be an option (D).
To know more about concentration
https://brainly.com/question/10725862
#SPJ3
when is an atom said to be electrically neutral
An atom is said to be electrically neutral when the number of protons and the number of electrons is equal.
Protons are positively charged particles and electrons are negatively charged particles. If atom losses or gains one more electron then it is said to become an ion. Atoms may gain or lose electrons to increase their stability. A neutral atom has no charge. The positive and negative charges cancel out each out and create a balance. Basically for an atom to be electrically neutral it must have exactly one electron for every proton. Protons are present in the nucleus of an atom and electrons revolve around the center of the nucleus.
To know more about it,
https://brainly.com/question/13131235