To understand and apply the formula τ=Iα to rigid objects rotating about a fixed axis. To find the acceleration a of a particle of mass m, we use Newton's second law: F net=ma , where F net is the net force acting on the particle.To find the angular acceleration α of a rigid object rotating about a fixed axis, we can use a similar formula: τnet=Iα, where τnet=∑τ is the net torque acting on the object and I is its moment of inertia.
Part A:
Assume that the mass of the swing bar, is negligible. Find the magnitude of the angular acceleration α of the seesaw.
Express your answer in terms of some or all of the quantities m1, m2, l, as well as the acceleration due to gravity g.
Part B:
Now consider a similar situation, except that now the swing bar itself has mass mbar.Find the magnitude of the angular acceleration α of the seesaw.
Express your answer in terms of some or all of the quantities m1, m2, mbar, l, as well as the acceleration due to gravity g.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Hello your question is incomplete attached below is the missing part of the question

In this problem, you will practice applying this formula to several situations involving angular acceleration. In all of these situations, two objects of masses m1 and m2 are attached to a seesaw. The seesaw is made of a bar that has length l and is pivoted so that it is free to rotate in the vertical plane without friction. Assume that the pivot is attached tot he center of the bar.

You are to find the angular acceleration of the seesaw when it is set in motion from the horizontal position. In all cases, assume that m1>m2.I

answer : part A = 2*[(M1 - M2)/(M1 + M2)]*g/L

              part A = attached below

Explanation:

Part A :

Assuming that mass of swing is negligible

α = T/I

where ; T = torque, I = inertia,

hence T =  L/2*9*(M1 - M2)

also;  I = \(M1*(L/2)^2 + M2*(L/2)^2\)=  ( M1 + M2) * (L/2)^2

Finally the magnitude of the angular acceleration α

α = 2*[(M1 - M2)/(M1 + M2)]*g/L

Part B attached below

To Understand And Apply The Formula =I To Rigid Objects Rotating About A Fixed Axis. To Find The Acceleration
To Understand And Apply The Formula =I To Rigid Objects Rotating About A Fixed Axis. To Find The Acceleration

Related Questions

The deepest part of the ocean is the Challenger Deep, at 10,900 m. The depth was first measured in 1875 by the HMS Challenger by depth sounding (which does not involve sound waves). If you were to measure the depth by echo sounding (which does involve sound), what would you expect the time for a sound pulse at the surface to return in s, naively assuming a constant sound velocity throughout the ocean

Answers

Answer:

 t = 14.53 s

Explanation:

The speed of a wave is constant and is given by

         v = \(\sqrt{ \frac{B}{ \rho} }\)

in this exercise they indicate that we assume the constant velocity, therefore we can use the uniform motion relations

          v = x / t

           t = x / v

in this case the sound pulse leaves the ship and must return so the distance is

          x = 2d

where d is the ocean depth d = 10900m and the speed of sound in seawater is v = 1500 m / s

         

let's calculate

           t = 2 10900/1500

           t = 14.53 s

An object has temperature of 2310° C. Calculate the wavelength this object emits the most. Give the answer in micrometers with two
significant figures.

Answers

The  wavelength at which the object emits the most radiation is 1.12 micrometers.

How do we perform the calculation?

We use  Wien's displacement law in order to find the wavelength at which the object emits the maximum radiation.

The temperature of the item has an inverse relationship with the peak wavelength of the radiation it emits according to Wien's displacement law,

The formula of  Wien's displacement law,  is given as

λ_max = b/T

where λ_max =e peak wavelength of emitted radiation,

T = temperature of the object in Kelvin, and

b = Wien's displacement constant 2.898 × 10^-3 mK.

T = 2310°C + 273.15 = 2583.15 K

λ_max = (2.898 × 10^-3 mK) / 2583.15 K

λ_max = 1.12 × 10^-6 m = 1.12 μm

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plz help me

what do you meant by significant figure?give different rules to clarify significant figure.​

Answers

A significant figure is one that is measured rather than “guessed”. If you say that length is “approximately” 100m, then that is only 1 significant figure. If you measure accurately 100m for a race than that is 3 significant figures. If you are given the number 100 without comment, it could be 1,2 or 3 significant figures! The number 1.01 has 3 significant figures. The number 0.001 has only 1 significant figure. I hope this helps.

Why do some car crashes produce only minor injuries?

Answers

Explanation:

some car crashes only produce minor injuries because the car crash isn't that bad.

Joe is painting the floor of his basement using a paint roller. The roller has a mass of 2.4 kg and a radius of 3.8 cm. In rolling the roller across the floor, Joe applies a force F = 16 N directed at an angle of 35° as shown. Ignoring the mass of the roller handle, what is the magnitude of the angular acceleration of the roller?

Answers

The magnitude of the angular acceleration of the roller is approximately 108.8 rad/s².

To find the magnitude of the angular acceleration of the roller, we can use the rotational analog of Newton's second law: τ = Iα, where τ is the torque, I is the moment of inertia, and α is the angular acceleration.

First, let's calculate the moment of inertia of the roller. The moment of inertia of a solid cylinder rotating about its central axis is given by the formula: I = (1/2)mr², where m is the mass and r is the radius.

Given:

Mass of the roller (m) = 2.4 kg

Radius of the roller (r) = 3.8 cm = 0.038 m

Moment of inertia (I) = (1/2) * 2.4 kg * (0.038 m)² = 0.0021744 kg·m²

Next, we need to calculate the torque (τ) applied to the roller. Torque is given by the formula: τ = rFsin(θ), where r is the distance from the axis of rotation to the point of application of the force, F is the magnitude of the force, and θ is the angle between the force and the line connecting the axis of rotation and the point of application.

Given:

Force applied (F) = 16 N

Angle (θ) = 35°

Distance from the axis of rotation to the point of application (r) is equal to the radius of the roller, so r = 0.038 m.

Torque (τ) = (0.038 m) * (16 N) * sin(35°) = 0.2366 N·m

Now, we can use the equation τ = Iα and solve for the angular acceleration (α):

0.2366 N·m = (0.0021744 kg·m²) * α

α = 0.2366 N·m / 0.0021744 kg·m² ≈ 108.8 rad/s²

Therefore, the magnitude of the angular acceleration of the roller is approximately 108.8 rad/s².

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please help me !!
Gymnasts often practice on foam floors, which increase the collision time when a gymnast falls. What effect does this have on collisions?
A. The change in momentum needed to stop the gymnast is increased.
B. The change in momentum needed to stop the gymnast is decreased.
C. The force exerted by the floor on the gymnast decreases.
D. The force exerted by the floor on the gymnast increases.

Answers

The correct answer is B

What type of cloud is made up of both liquid water droplets & ice crystals

Answers

Answer: Altostratus clouds they are gray or blue gray mid level clouds.

Explanation:

Determine the force of gravitational attraction between a 92 kg student and a 550 g slice of pizza that are 25 cm apart

Answers

Answer:

F = 5.4 x 10⁻⁸ N

Explanation:

The gravitational force of attraction between two objects is given by Newton's Gravitational Law as follows:

F = Gm₁m₂/r²

where,

F = Gravitational Force = ?

G = Universal Gravitational Constant = 6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ N.m²/kg²

m₁ = mass of student = 92 kg

m₂ = mass of pizza slice = 550 g = 0.55 kg

r = distance between student and pizza slice = 25 cm = 0.25 m

Therefore,

F = (6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ N.m²/kg²)(92 kg)(0.55 kg)/(0.25 m)²

F = 5.4 x 10⁻⁸ N


A hooligan throws a stone vertically down with an initial speed of 17 m/s from the roof of a building 51 metres above the
ground. What is the speed of the stone at impact?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

v² = u² + 2as

v² = 17² + 2(-9.8)(-51)

v² = 1,288.6

v = ±35.89707...

v = 36 m/s

According to Clark Hull, our behavior is based on the need to reduce unwanted arousal
caused by physiological needs like hunger, thirst, and fatigue. He called these physiological
needs...
urges
drives. Desires. None of these.

According to Clark Hull, our behavior is based on the need to reduce unwanted arousalcaused by physiological

Answers

Answer:

Clark Hull put the emphasis of his work on experimentation, an organized theory of learning, and the nature of habits, which he argued were associations between a stimulus and a response

Explanation:

40 points
For this assignment, you will research how to design and build a solar cooker. Search reliable online sites
for “solar cookers.” After getting the materials you need from your teacher, you will present your initial
design as a drawing or illustration. You will then build your device and test its efficiency by warming up a
hot dog until it reaches an internal temperature of 165°F, recording how long it took you to reach this
temperature. Based on your tests, you will make recommendations on how to improve the design of your
solar cooker, and then present your final design and the logic that supports it in a lab report. Your lab
report should include a title, a list of materials that you used to build your solar cooker, a drawing of your
initial design, observations from your experimental tests, recommendations for a final design based on
what you know about radiation, a drawing of your final design, and the results of the efficiency test. To
help you write your lab report, there is a Student Worksheet on the last few pages of this document.

Answers

Answer:

Ideas for Prototype Design  

Similar to a cardboard oven just smaller and solar powered

Preliminary Sketches (attach separate paper, if needed)  

Option A:  i gave the picture

____________________________________________________________

Advantages: Disadvantages:  

● the tin foil will attract the sun● if theres enough heat for the food to warm up

●the plastic will keep bugs and/or animal away from getting it ● it might take longer  

●the box gives the food something to be in instead of the ground  

Option B: i think im going to stay with my original plan i can always make changes

__________________________________________________________

More advantages and disadvantges

Advantages: Disadvantages:  

●reducing my carbon footprint by alot ● heat varies so the food my take really really long

●using no energy other than the sun  

__________________________________________________________

Which of the three designs will you move forward with? Explain your reasons for selecting this design.

I will be moving forward with option A bc i personally can't think of another way or design and i think option A has more advantages than disadvantages  

__________________________________________________________

Building the Prototype  

What modifications, if any, did you make to the basic design during the construction process?

I used skewers to hold the flap up

__________________________________________________________

Predictions  

Will your device warm the hot dog to a temperature of 165°F? How will your device do this?

Well i guess it depends n alot of things such as where i will place my solar cooker and the weather changes i will most likely put my solar cooker on the black paper because darker colors absorb more heat then lighter ones, then i will wait maybe 10 -20 minutes and check on my hotdog

__________________________________________________________

Will your device efficiently warm the hot dog in 20 to 25 minutes? How will your device do this?  so my device will do this by attracting the suns rays and energy towards the box

__________________________________________________________

Will your device reach a temperature well above that of its surroundings? How will your device do this?

I think so especially if i put it in direct sunlight around a darker surface and of course the aluminium foil will help with this as well

__________________________________________________________

Observations  

Record your observations and the results of the experimental tests of your device below. Temperature of the surroundings (in °F): ______68_______  

Maximum temperature reached inside the solar cooker (in °F): _____59_____

__________________________________________________________

i added a picture but i will also put the numbers here althought keep in mind u might want to switch them up because its based off of my temperatures

Use this table to record the internal temperature of the hot dog every 2 minutes. Use a separate sheet of  paper, if necessary.

time:                           Temperature (°F)

4:00                            20

4:02                            20

4:04                            25

4:06                            26

4:08                            30

4:10                            34

4:12                            38

4:14                            40

4:16                            44

4:18                            46

4:20                           50

4:22                           55

4:24                           57

4:26                           60

4:28                           65

4:33                           72

4:35                           75

4:37                           76

4:39                           80

__________________________________________________________

Evaluating Your Prototype  

What worked well?

i would say definitely the black paper and tin foil sin they attracted most of the suns energy

__________________________________________________________

Which features can be improved upon?

i think maybe if i did t on a different day it would have gotten hotter

__________________________________________________________

How could the overall design of this device be improved?  

Position the flap more so that the hotdogs can get more sun

Doing it on a hotter day

Letting it cook longer

__________________________________________________________

Why would this change be an improvement? What concepts related to thermal energy transfer is this  improvement based on?  

this change would be an improvement by the hotdogs getting warmed to the right temperature this is related to thermal energy by the position of the flap i think if i angled it more in an abtuse angle the sun would have transferred to the foil to the bottom foil with the hotdogs

__________________________________________________________

Sketch of Your Final Design  

Draw a well-labeled sketch of the final design.

i provided a sketch it should be the last picture

OKAY FINALLY PLZ DONT REORT THIS I WORKED SO HARD ON IT LAST TIME AND IT GOT DELETED IF U HAVE ANY QUESTIONS ABOUT THE PROJECT I WILL TRY TO HELP YOU IN THE COMMENTS THANK YOUUUU - ( if your wndering what grade i got on this got a 100 percent )

OH AND PEACE.

40 pointsFor this assignment, you will research how to design and build a solar cooker. Search reliable
40 pointsFor this assignment, you will research how to design and build a solar cooker. Search reliable
40 pointsFor this assignment, you will research how to design and build a solar cooker. Search reliable

Answer:

I am simply adding another answer so the one above can get a brainliest

Explanation:

I do not care about the points that I will wind up getting for this and they are right here just answer with gibberish

https://brainly.com/question/26856060

edit: in an attempt to return your points my question was taken down ill will return these

somehow

someway

sometime

explain magnetic flux

explain magnetic flux

Answers

Magnetic flux is a measurement of the total magnetic field, which passes through a given area. If it is a useful tool, for helping describe the effects of the magnetic force on some thing occupying a given area.

explain in detail the process of outbound logistics.​

Answers

Answer:

logistics is the process of storing, transporting and distributing goods to customers. The outbound logistics process starts with a customer sales order, moves on to warehouse packing and ends with product delivery.

Explanation:

What is the fastest possible speed called in our universe and what is the equation for it?

Answers

Answer:

The speed of light traveling through a vacuum is exactly 299,792,458 meters (983,571,056 feet) per second. That's about 186,282 miles per second — a universal constant known in equations as "c," or light speed.

\(s\frac{d}{t}\)

Explanation:

hope this helps you my friend

The speed of light. Nothing can travel faster than speed because of their massless particles that include photons. The equation is c = 1/(e0m0)1/2 = 2.998 X 108m/s

What is the result of two displacement vectors having opposite directions? Question 6 options: The resultant is the sum of the two displacements, having the same direction as the smaller vector. The resultant is the sum of the two displacements, having the same direction as the larger vector. The resultant is the difference of the two displacements, having the same direction as the smaller vector. The resultant is the difference of the two displacements, having the same direction as the larger vector.

Answers

The resultant of two displacement vectors having opposite directions is the difference of the two displacements, having the same direction as the smaller vector.

When two displacement vectors have opposite directions, it means they are pointing in opposite ways. In other words, one vector is in the opposite direction of the other. To find the resultant of these vectors, we need to subtract one vector from the other.

If we consider two displacement vectors, let's say vector A and vector B, and they have opposite directions, we can represent them as A and -B.

To find the resultant, we subtract vector B from vector A: A - (-B) or A + B.

The resultant will have the same direction as the smaller vector. This is because when we subtract a larger vector from a smaller vector, the resultant will have the direction of the smaller vector.

Therefore, the correct option is: "The resultant is the difference of the two displacements, having the same direction as the smaller vector."

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Two people pull on the wagon each with a constant 20N force. Both people pull to the left. What is the Net Force on the wagon?

Answers

Answer:

I dont understand what you are trying to ask

Explanation:

What characteristics determine how easily two substances change temperature? Check all that apply.
volume of the two substances in contact
amount of time the two substances are in contact
Oarea in contact between the two substances
specific heat of the material that makes up the substances
density of the two substances in contact

Answers

Answer:

The characteristics that determine how easily two substances change temperature are:

specific heat of the material that makes up the substancesarea in contact between the two substances

The volume and density of the substances and the amount of time they are in contact do not directly affect how easily they change temperature.

Explanation:

which hand has a negatively charged?

which hand has a negatively charged?

Answers

Answer:

The dryer sheet is negatively charged and your hand is positively charged

Explanation:

Im pretty sure I know which one just makin sure
This is for my sister

______________________ is the body's normal reaction to help the body return to a more stable temperature when a person is really cold.



pacing



walking



shivering



freezing

Answers

Answer:

shivering raises your body temperature

Question 20
An 10,000.0 kg truck starts off from rest and reaches a velocity of 16.1 m/s in 4.6
seconds.
What is the truck's accelerſation? Round your answer to one decimal.

Answers

Answer:

\(\huge\boxed{\sf a = 3.5 \ m/s^2}\)

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial velocity = \(V_i\) = 0 m/s

Final velocity = \(V_f\) = 16.1 m.s

Time = t = 4.5 seconds

Required:

Acceleration = a = ?

Formula:

\(\displaystyle a = \frac{V_f-V_i}{t}\)

Solution:

Put the given data in the above formula.

\(\displaystyle a = \frac{16.1-0}{4.6} \\\\a = \frac{16.1}{4.6} \\\\a = 3.5 \ m/s^2\\\\\rule[225]{225}{2}\)

27. The number of coils of wire through which a bar magnet is moved is increased. The
amount the needle on the meter is deflected

A. increases
B. decreases
C. shows no change
D. does not move at all

Answers

The amount the needle on the meter is deflected A. increases

This phenomenon can be explained by Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction. According to this law, when a magnetic field (created by the bar magnet) passes through a coil of wire, it induces an electric current in the wire. This induced current generates its own magnetic field, which interacts with the magnetic field of the bar magnet.

The deflection of the meter needle is a result of this induced current. When the number of coils of wire is increased, there is a greater number of wire loops for the magnetic field to pass through. This leads to a stronger induction of electric current, resulting in a larger deflection of the meter needle.

By increasing the number of coils, more magnetic flux is linked with the wire, resulting in a higher induced electromotive force (emf) and a greater current. This increased current produces a stronger magnetic field around the wire, leading to a larger deflection on the meter. Therefore, increasing the number of coils of wire enhances the magnetic field interaction, resulting in an increased deflection of the meter needle. Therefore, Option A is correct.

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answer the question in the picture

answer the question in the picture

Answers

The option that represents what the magnetic field look like above the North pole is an arrow that decreases as we go up and points up (E)

How to explain the information

The magnetic field lines of a magnet point away from the north pole and towards the south pole. The field lines are strongest at the poles and weaken as you move away from the poles.

So, the arrow that represents the magnetic field above the north pole will be pointing up, but it will become smaller and smaller as you go up.

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PS Final Exam
What type of friction exists between a moving car's tires and the road?
O rolling friction
O static friction
O sliding friction

Answers

Answer:

rolling friction

Explanation:

A crate with a mass of 35.0 kg is pushed with a horizontal force of 150 N. The crate moves at a constant speed across a level, rough surface a distance of 5.85 m

A crate with a mass of 35.0 kg is pushed with a horizontal force of 150 N. The crate moves at a constant

Answers

(a) The work done by the 150 N force is 877.5 Joules.

(b) The coefficient of kinetic friction between the crate and the surface is approximately 0.437.

To answer this problem, we must take into account the work done by the applied force as well as the work done by friction.

(a) The applied force's work may be estimated using the following formula:

Work = Force * Distance * cos(theta)

where the force is 150 N and the distance is 5.85 m. Since the force is applied horizontally and the displacement is also horizontal, the angle theta between them is 0 degrees, and the cosine of 0 degrees is 1.

As a result, the applied force's work is:

Work = 150 N * 5.85 m * cos(0) = 877.5 J

So, the work done by the 150 N force is 877.5 Joules.

(b) Frictional work is equal to the force of friction multiplied by the distance. The work done by friction is identical in amount but opposite in direction to the work done by the applied force since the crate travels at a constant speed.

The frictional work may be estimated using the following formula:

Work = Force of Friction * Distance * cos(theta)

The net force applied on the crate is zero since it is travelling at a constant pace. As a result, the friction force must be equal to the applied force, which is 150 N.

Thus, the work done by friction is:

Work = 150 N * 5.85 m * cos(180) = -877.5 J

Since the work done by friction is negative, it indicates that the direction of the frictional force is opposite to the direction of motion.

The coefficient of kinetic friction may be calculated using the following equation:

Friction Force = Kinetic Friction Coefficient * Normal Force

The normal force equals the crate's weight, which may be computed as:

Normal Force = mass * gravity

where the mass is 35.0 kg and the acceleration due to gravity is approximately 9.8 m/s^2.

Normal Force = 35.0 kg * 9.8 m/s^2 = 343 N

Now, we can rearrange the equation for the force of friction to solve for the coefficient of kinetic friction:

Force of Friction = coefficient of kinetic friction * Normal Force

150 N = coefficient of kinetic friction * 343 N

coefficient of kinetic friction = 150 N / 343 N ≈ 0.437

As a result, the kinetic friction coefficient between the container and the surface is roughly 0.437.

In summary, the work done by the 150 N force is 877.5 Joules, and the coefficient of kinetic friction between the crate and the surface is approximately 0.437.

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A tennis player hits a ball 2.0 m above the ground.
The ball leaves his racquet with a speed of 25.0
m/s at an angle 5.2° above the horizontal. The
horizontal distance to the net is 7.0 m, and the net
is 1.0 m high. By how much does the ball clear the net?

Answers

Explanation:

initial height, yo = 2 m

initial velocity, u = 20 m/s

angle of projection,θ = 5 degree

distance of net = 7 m

height of net = 1 m

Let it covers a vertical distance y in time t .

Use Second equation of motion for vertical motion

As it hits the ground in time t, so put y = 0

Taking positive sign, t = 0.84 s

The ball travels a horizontal distance x in time t

X = 20 Cos5 x t

X =  16.76 m

As this distance is more than the distance of net, so it clears the net.

Let t' be the time taken to travel a horizontal distance equal to the distance of net

7 = 20 cos5 x t'

t' = 0.35 s

Let the vertical distance traveled by the ball in time t' is y'.

So,

y' = 2.008 m

So, it clears the net which is 1 m high.

It clears the net by a vertical distance of 2.008 - 1 = 1.008 m and horizontal distance 16.76 - 7 = 9.76 m

your welcome, and have a great day.

An experimental electrical generator collects sunlight with mirrors and generates heat at a rate of 1.2 megawatts. The generator is mounted on the roof of an environmentally friendly building and is used to operate an elevator. The elevator has a maximum operating load of 8000 kg and a maximum velocity of 6 m/s.

A. Determine the power that the generator must supply to operate the elevator at its maximum operating

B. What is the efficiency of this system?

Answers

Answer:

a) 0.47MW

b) 39.24%

Explanation:

In order to find the power needed for the elevator to operate at its maximum capacity, we can make use of the following formula:

P=Fv

where P is the power, F is the force and v is the velocity.

The force the elevator must carry can be calculated with the following formula:

F=mg

where m is the mass of the elevator and g is the acceleration of gravity, so:

\(F=(8000 kg)(9.81 m/s^{2})\)

F=78 480 N

so now we can make use of the power formula:

P=Fv

P=(78 480N)(6 m/s)

P=470 880W

P=0.47W

b)

In order to find the efficiency, we will suppose that the generator can generate a maximum of 0.47 W so we use the following formula:

\(efficiency = \frac{P_{in}}{P_{out}}*100\%\)

\(efficiency=\frac{0.470880}{1.2}*100\%\)

efficiency=39.24%

Two identical objects A and B fall from rest from different heights to the ground and feel no appreciable air resistance. If object B takes TWICE as long as object A to reach the ground, what is the ratio of the heights from which A and B fell?

Answers

The ratio of the heights from which A and B fell is 1:4.

What is the time of motion of a projectile?

The time of motion of a projectile is the time taken for a projectile to fall from the given height to ground level.

Mathematically, the formula for time of motion is given as;

t = √(2h/g)

h = ¹/₂gt²

where;

h is the height of fall of the objectt is the time of motion of the objectg is acceleration due to gravity

2h/t² = g

2h₁/t₁² = 2h₂/t₂²

h₁/t₁² = h₂/t₂²

let the time of motion of object A = t

let the time of motion of object B = 2t

height of fall of object A = h₁

height of fall of object B = h₂

h₁/h₂ = t₁²/t₂²

h₁/h₂ = (t²)/(2t)²

h₁/h₂ = (t²)/(4t²)

h₁/h₂ = 1/4

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An artillery shell is fired at a target 200 m above the ground. When the shell is 100 m in the air, it has a speed of 100 m/s. What is its speed when it hits its target?

Answers

The speed of the artillery shell when it hits its target is 100 m/s.

Given:

Initial vertical displacement (y) = 200 m

Vertical displacement at 100 m in the air (y') = 100 m

Final velocity in the vertical direction (vy') = 0 m/s (at the highest point of the trajectory)

Using the equation for vertical displacement in projectile motion:

y' = vy^2 / (2g),

where g is the acceleration due to gravity (approximately 9.8 m/s^2), we can solve for the initial vertical velocity (vy).

100 m = vy^2 / (2 * 9.8 m/s^2),

vy^2 = 100 m * 2 * 9.8 m/s^2,

vy^2 = 1960 m^2/s^2,

vy = sqrt(1960) m/s,

vy ≈ 44.27 m/s.

Now, since the horizontal motion is independent of the vertical motion, the horizontal speed of the shell remains constant throughout its trajectory. Therefore, the speed of the shell when it hits its target is 100 m/s.

Hence, the speed of the artillery shell when it hits its target is 100 m/s.

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The approximate speed-time graph for a car on a 5-hour journey is shown in Figure P1.21. (There is a very quick driver change midway to prevent driving fatigue!)
a State in which of the regions OA, AB, BC, CD, DE the car is
i accelerating,
ii decelerating,
iii travelling with uniform speed.

b Calculate the value of the acceleration, deceleration or constant speed in each region.

c What is the distance travelled over each region?

d What is the total distance travelled?

e Calculate the average speed for the whole journey.

Answers

a) OA acceleration AB uniform speed travel BC acceleration CD uniform speed travel DE deceleration.

b). OA 80 AB 160 BC 45 CD 100 DE 50 d). 435 e). OA 80 AB 80 BC 40 CD 100 DE -200 87

Describe acceleration.

acceleration: the rate at which the speed and direction of a moving object vary over time. When something moves faster or slower, it is considered to be accelerating. Motion on a circle accelerates even while the speed is constant because the direction is always changing.

According to given data;

A) OA acceleration AB moving at a constant speed BC acceleration CD traveling at a constant speed DE deceleration, according to the information provided.

B). OA 80

AB 80

BC 40

CD 100

DE -200

C.) OA 80

AB 160

BC 45

CD 100

DE 50

D). 435

E). 87

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A 210 kg cannon fires a 1 kg projectile with a muzzle velocity of 610 m/s. The gun recoils against a constant resisting force of 1 700 N. What is the time in which the cannon is brought to rest?

Answers

Answer:75.3 seconds

Explanation:

Using conservation of momentum, the initial momentum of the cannon and the projectile is equal to the final momentum of the cannon and the projectile:

m_cannon * v_cannon = (m_cannon + m_projectile) * v_final

where m_cannon is the mass of the cannon, v_cannon is the initial velocity of the cannon, m_projectile is the mass of the projectile, and v_final is the final velocity of the cannon and projectile together.

Substituting the given values gives:

210 kg * 0 m/s - 1 kg * 610 m/s = (210 kg + 1 kg) * v_final

Solving for v_final gives:

v_final = -1.83 m/s

The negative sign indicates that the cannon and projectile are moving in the opposite direction after the firing.

The time required to bring the cannon to rest can be found using the equation:

F_resistive = m_cannon * a

where F_resistive is the resisting force, m_cannon is the mass of the cannon, and a is the acceleration of the cannon.

Substituting the given values gives:

1,700 N = 210 kg * a

Solving for a gives:

a = 8.10 m/s^2

The time required to bring the cannon to rest can be found using the kinematic equation:

v_final = v_initial + a * t

where v_initial is the initial velocity of the cannon, which is equal to the muzzle velocity of the projectile, and v_final is zero. Solving for t gives:

t = -v_initial / a

Substituting the given values gives:

t = -610 m/s / 8.10 m/s^2 = 75.3 s

Therefore, the time required to bring the cannon to rest is 75.3 seconds.

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