In the process of designing incentives, managers should make sure that they align with the organization's goals and motivate desired behavior.
When designing incentives, managers must carefully consider their alignment with the organization's goals and the desired behavior they intend to encourage. Effective incentives should be designed in a way that motivates employees to perform in a manner that contributes to the overall success and objectives of the organization.
The design of incentives should take into account the specific needs and characteristics of the workforce, as well as the nature of the tasks or roles being incentivized. It is important to ensure that the incentives are fair, transparent, and achievable, as these factors influence employees' perception of the incentive program and their willingness to engage with it.
Furthermore, managers should regularly evaluate and adjust the incentive programs based on feedback and performance data. This allows for continuous improvement and ensures that the incentives remain relevant and effective in driving desired behavior and achieving organizational goals.
In conclusion, the design of incentives should be carefully thought out to ensure they align with the organization's goals and effectively motivate desired behavior. By doing so, managers can create a work environment that encourages employee engagement, productivity, and success.
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PLS HELPPP!!! FASTTT!!! A firm has three different investment options. Option A will give the firm $10 million at the end of one year, $10 million at the end of two years, and $10 million at the end of three years. Option B will give the firm $15 million at the end of one year, $10 million at the end of two years, and $5 million at the end of three years. Option C will give the firm $30 million at the end of one year, and nothing thereafter. Which of these options has the highest present value?
a. Option A
b. Option B
c. Option C
d. The answer depends on the rate of interest, which is not specified here.
Answer:
i would say d
Explanation:
definition of parternship
Answer:
A partnership is an arrangement where parties, known as business partners, agree to cooperate to advance their mutual interests. The partners in a partnership may be individuals, businesses, interest-based organizations, schools, governments or combinations
Why is the core inflation rate calculated separately from the inflation rate?.
Answer:
To better show long term effects on inflation
Hope it helps you
Explanation:
mark me as brainliest
what is the purpose of file extensions?
A. they execute mail and merge function
b. they set up files in an organized hierarchy
c. they run the spell checker and grammar checker features
d. they tell the operating system what kind of document you are creating
Answer:
d. they tell the operating system what kind of document you are creating
Explanation:
They tell the operating system what kind of document you are creating is the purpose of file extensions. Hence, option D is correct.
What is file extensions?An operating system like Microsoft Windows uses a file extension as a suffix to the name of a computer file. It falls under the category of metadata. An operating system's understanding of a file's attributes and, to some extent, its intended usage is aided by the file extension.
The file's extension informs your computer which program created or can open the file and which icon to use. For instance, the docx extension instructs your computer to display a Word symbol when you examine the file in File Explorer and that Microsoft Word may open it.
Approximately 20 files are part of the Salt Lake City Game Music File. JPG pictures and other file types with the extension 20 are common.
Thus, option D is correct.
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Which of the following is most likely to create a long-term trend?
A. Fashion
B. Entertainment
C. Television shows
D. Demographics
Demographics is most likely to create a long-term trend. Demographics is the study of the characteristics of human populations, such as age, sex, education, income, and race. The correct answer is option D.
These factors have a significant impact on consumer behavior, and thus, they can create long-term trends in the marketplace. As people age, their preferences change, and they tend to consume different products and services. For example, as the baby boomer generation has aged, there has been a trend towards products and services that cater to their needs, such as retirement communities, healthcare, and leisure activities.
Additionally, changes in education, income, and race can create new trends in consumer behavior. For example, if there is an increase in the number of people with higher education degrees, this could lead to a trend towards products and services that cater to their needs, such as high-tech gadgets, gourmet foods, and luxury vacations. Therefore, demographics is most likely to create a long-term trend. The correct answer is option D.
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Jim had a very good quarter at his car lot with net sales reaching just over $456,000. This created a net income of $195,000. If Jim’s operating expenses last quarter were $23,000, what was his gross profit margin?
A. 5.0%
B. 37.7%
C. 42.8%
D. 47.8%
Answer:
d. 47.8%
Explanation:
i took the test
47.8% was Jim's gross profit margin. The correct option is D.
What is a good general profit margin?Although net profit margins differ by industry, the Corporate Finance Institute states that 20% is good, 10% is average or standard, and 5% is low or poor. Companies can pay their expenses and make a profit when their profit margins are high.
Given
Net Sales = $456,000
Net Profit = $195,000
Expenses = $23,000
Required to Calculate Gross Profit Margin here =?
Gross Profit Margin = Gross Profit x 100 / Net sales
Gross Profit = Net Profit + Operating Expenses
= 195,000 + 23,000 = $218,000
Gross Profit Margin = 218000 x 100 / 456000 = 47.8%
Net sales less cost of goods sold is how the analytical metric known as the gross profit margin is expressed for a business (COGS). The gross profit as a percentage of net sales is known as the gross profit margin. 47.8% was the gross profit margin.
Thus, the ideal selection is option D.
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Chandler and Joey have ordered 1 large cheese pizza with 8 slices.
(a) Describe 2 different ways the pizza can be split that would be Pareto Efficient.
(b) Can Chandler and Joey move from 1 allocation of pizza described in part (a) to the other allocation described in part (a) while being Pareto improving? Explain.
(c) How else might Chandler and Joey construct a Pareto improving pizza transaction? Explain.
(d) How does your answer to part (b) illustrate the outcome of perfectly competitive markets? Explain.
The concept of Pareto efficiency is an economic concept used to describe a situation where no one can be made better off without making someone else worse off. In this scenario, Chandler and Joey have ordered a large cheese pizza with 8 slices, and the question is asking for different ways to split the pizza that would be Pareto efficient.
(a) There are many different ways to split the pizza that would be Pareto efficient. Two possible ways are:
Chandler and Joey each get 4 slices of pizza.
Chandler gets 6 slices of pizza, and Joey gets 2 slices of pizza.
In both of these allocations, it is not possible to make one person better off without making the other person worse off. This means that they are Pareto efficient.
(b) Chandler and Joey cannot move from one allocation of pizza described in part (a) to the other allocation described in part (a) while being Pareto improving.
This is because in order for one person to get more pizza, the other person must get less pizza, which means that the other person would be worse off. Therefore, any move from one allocation to the other would not be Pareto improving.
(c) Chandler and Joey could construct a Pareto improving pizza transaction by bringing in a third party who is willing to trade something of value for a portion of the pizza. For example, if Monica has ordered a small cheese pizza with 4 slices, Chandler and Joey could trade 2 slices of their large cheese pizza for 2 slices of Monica's small cheese pizza.
This would be Pareto improving because both Chandler and Joey would be better off with 6 slices of large cheese pizza and 2 slices of small cheese pizza, while Monica would be better off with 2 slices of large cheese pizza and 2 slices of small cheese pizza.
(d) The answer to part (b) illustrates the outcome of perfectly competitive markets because in a perfectly competitive market, the allocation of resources is already Pareto efficient. This means that it is not possible to make one person better off without making someone else worse off.
In this case, the allocation of pizza slices is already Pareto efficient, which means that it is not possible to make one person better off without making the other person worse off. This is similar to the situation in a perfectly competitive market, where resources are allocated efficiently and it is not possible to make one person better off without making someone else worse off.
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Sean’s mother had to make an emergency purchase of a new tire because her tire went flat while she was traveling to the store. She is not sure how much money she has in her checking account. Which method of payment should she use to be financially responsible?
She should pay by telephone with her debit card.
She should pay with a debit card.
She should pay with a credit card.
She should pay with a check.
Answer:
c. She should pay with a credit card.
Explanation:
Credit cards are basically loans that the banks give to the customer to use and pay back before the due date.
Now if Sean's mother does not know how much money she has, she must use the credit card because to be financially responsible and pay the type services their due amount.
Later she can check her account details and make payments to the bank as per requirement.
Explanation:
The most financially responsible option for Sean's mother would be to pay with a debit card. The correct option is B.
Why debit card is better than cash?You can carry out purchases using a debit card rather than scrambling for cash, looking through your pockets or handbag for exact change, writing a check, or visiting an ATM. It's also more convenient than ever thanks to the increase in companies accepting debit card payments.
This is because a debit card transaction deducts the payment directly from her checking account, so she can only spend the money she actually has available. This can help her avoid overspending or going into debt.
Paying by telephone is also a convenient option, but it is important for Sean's mother to make sure she is using a secure and trusted payment system to protect her personal and financial information.
Using a credit card or writing a check are also options, but they may not be as financially responsible in this situation. With a credit card, Sean's mother would be borrowing money and may incur interest charges if she doesn't pay the balance in full. Writing a check may take longer to process and may not be accepted by all tire shops.
Thus, the ideal selection is option B.
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What does it prove about the VietnIf you are trying to get access to a credit card before your 21st birthday, which of the suggestions depends on your parent or guardian's support?am War draft?
Becoming an authorized user on someone else's credit card account. Option B is correct choice.
Becoming an authorized user on someone else's credit card account means that the individual is given permission to use the credit card of the primary account holder, who is usually a parent, guardian, or other family member. This allows the individual to make purchases and build credit history, while the primary account holder remains responsible for making payments on the account.
However, becoming an authorized user may depend on the parent or guardian's support, as they must be willing to add the individual to their account and grant permission for them to use the credit card. If the parent or guardian is not willing to add the individual as an authorized user, then this option would not be available to them. Option B is correct.
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-The complete question is, Which of the following suggestions for getting access to a credit card before your 21st birthday depends on your parent or guardian's support?
A) Applying for a secured credit card
B) Becoming an authorized user on someone else's credit card account
C) Building credit through alternative means--
Looking at the table below calculate profit for this firm in a perfectly competitive market if 20 items were sold and average total cost per item at quantity 20 was $4.50.Quantity (Q) Price (P)5 $ 610 $ 615 $ 620 $ 625 $ 6
Assuming that the firm in the table operates in a perfectly competitive market and sold 20 items at a price of $6, the total revenue earned would be $120 (20 x $6).
If the average total cost per item at quantity 20 was $4.50, then the total cost incurred would be $90 (20 x $4.50). Therefore, the profit for this firm would be $30 ($120 - $90) if they sold 20 items at a price of $6 in a perfectly competitive market. To calculate the profit for the firm, we need to know the total revenue and total cost. In a perfectly competitive market, the firm sells 20 items at the market price of $5 each. The total revenue (TR) would be the quantity (Q) multiplied by the price (P), which is 20 * $5 = $100. The average total cost (ATC) per item at quantity 20 is $4.50. So, the total cost (TC) would be ATC * Q, which is $4.50 * 20 = $90. To find the profit, subtract the total cost from the total revenue: Profit = TR - TC, which is $100 - $90 = $10.
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Disadvantages of choosing a job that is extremely popular or in demand
The disadvantage of choosing a job that is very popular or a job that is in high demand is that after a while such a job may become saturated or it would become monotonous.
What is a high demand job?This is the term that is used to refer to a job that the people that wpould employ labor are constantly in need of. Such a job is one that would require the people that have the qualification to opt in and get the places and the roles that they are to fill.
The issues that may arise from such a job that is in high demand is that after a period, such a job may have a lot of persons that would want to fulfil the role.
The number of qualified persons may become more than the job that is available for the people to do in the long run.
Hence this is a disadvantage. Therefore I would conclude by saying that the disadvantage of choosing a highly popular job is that the number of persons that are willing to fulfil the role may exceed the job overtime.
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what is the process that causes an increased flow of goods, services, capital, people, information, and ideas across national borders?
Globalisation is the procedure that increases the flow of capital, people, information, ideas, goods, and services across international borders.
The process of globalisation is how concepts, information, expertise, goods, and services go across national and international borders. The phrase is used in the business world to refer to linked economies characterised by free trade, the free movement of capital across nations, and simple access to foreign resources, especially labour markets, in order to maximise profits and benefit the general welfare. Countries specialise in goods and services where they have a competitive advantage in a worldwide economy. This typically refers to what they can produce and supply more cost-effectively than rival nations while using fewer resources. If every nation focuses on what it does best, global production should be more efficient, prices should be lower, economic growth should be universal, and every nation should profit.
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the flow of funds from country to country is a major theme on the ap test. (a) list three reasons why funds would flow from the us to another country (or vice versa). with each of your reasons, explain why the money would be changing locations. (b) when money leaves the us, how does this impact the value of the us currency? draw how this would impact the dollar in the foreign currency market (use the euro as the comparison currency). (c) lastly, explain the difference between the capital and current accounts and give one example of something that would fall in the current account and one thing that would fall in the capital account.
Compared to the US, emerging markets like China and India have a bigger potential for growth. Investors are so seeking faster capital and higher growth.
What distinguishes capital accounts from current accounts?A country's balance of payments is divided in two by its current and capital accounts. The capital account documents the net change in assets and liabilities over the course of a given year, whereas the current account shows a country's net revenue over time.
Why would a nation alter its money?The necessity to have a more secure monetary system or in nations that are simply too small to benefit from the scale economies associated with having its own currency are two typical reasons for currency replacement.
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just say sum and ill give you alot of points⇒⇒⇒⇒
What is the difference between her gross pay and her spending?
Answer: Gross pay: Gross pay refers to the total amount of income an individual earns before any deductions, such as taxes, insurance premiums, or retirement contributions. It represents the person's total earnings from employment or other sources before any expenses are subtracted.
Spending: Spending refers to the amount of money a person uses or allocates for various expenses, such as bills, rent or mortgage payments, groceries, transportation, entertainment, and other personal expenditures.
The difference between gross pay and spending is often referred to as disposable income or net income, which is the amount of money remaining after subtracting expenses from gross pay. It represents the actual income available for saving, investing, or additional discretionary spending.
Explanation:
What is The Humane Society of North Central Florida's mission? *
Answer:
Our mission is to build an ecologically sustainable and humane world for all animals.
Explanation:
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Qik Fix-It offers Cody a job as a plumber. No time for acceptance is specified in offer. The offer will terminate: Group of answer choices A. This common law offer will expire after a reasonable period of time. B. This UCC offer will expire after a reasonable period of time. C. After atypical work week (five business days) for this common law offer D. This common law offer will expire after a usual month (thirty calendar days). E. Never
Answer:
A. This common law offer will expire after a reasonable period of time.
Explanation:
Since in the question Cody offered a job from Qik Fix as a plumber but there is no time given for acceptance so the offer would be terminated after a reasonable time period as this represents a common law where the offer would be expire after a reasonable period in the case when the time period is not mentioned
Therefore the correct option is a.
The demand curve for a normal good is downward sloping because Multiple select question. as prices rise, the purchasing power of each dollar earned falls, and consumers are willing and able to buy more of a good. as prices rise, the purchasing power of each dollar earned falls, and consumers are willing and able to buy less of a good. when consumers purchase substitutes, the quantity demanded of the good rises. the benefit of consuming more of a good rises with each additional unit, so the price consumers are willing and able to pay also falls with increased consumption. the benefit of consuming more of a good falls with each additional unit, so the price consumers are willing and able to pay also falls with increased consumption. when consumers purchase substitutes, the quantity demanded of the good falls.
The demand curve for a normal good is downward sloping due to the diminishing marginal utility of consumption, the decrease in purchasing power as prices rise, and the availability of substitute goods.
Additionally, the benefit of consuming more of a good falls with each additional unit, so the price consumers are willing and able to pay also falls with increased consumption.
In economics, the demand curve illustrates the relationship between the price of a good and the quantity demanded by consumers. A downward sloping demand curve for a normal good reflects the law of demand, which states that as the price of a good increases, the quantity demanded decreases.
One reason for the downward slope is that as prices rise, the purchasing power of each dollar earned by consumers decreases. This means that consumers have less disposable income to allocate towards the purchase of the good, leading to a decrease in quantity demanded.
Another factor is the diminishing marginal utility of consumption. As consumers consume more units of a good, the additional benefit or utility derived from each additional unit decreases. Therefore, consumers are willing to pay a lower price for each subsequent unit consumed, resulting in a downward sloping demand curve.
Furthermore, when consumers have the option to purchase substitutes for a particular good, an increase in the price of that good will lead to a decrease in the quantity demanded as consumers switch to alternative products.
To summarize, the demand curve for a normal good is downward sloping due to the diminishing marginal utility of consumption, the decrease in purchasing power as prices rise, and the availability of substitute goods.
These factors collectively contribute to consumers being willing and able to buy less of a good as its price increases.
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Why does the united states have limited to no trade with countries like cuba and venezuela?.
On September 4, 1961, partly in response, Congress handed the Foreign Assistance Act, a Cold War Act (among many different measures) that prohibited useful resource to Cuba and approved the President to impose a whole trade embargo towards Cuba.
What is the alternate relationship between the US and Cuba?U.S. diplomatic illustration in Cuba is handled with the aid of the United States Embassy in Havana, and there is a comparable Cuban Embassy in Washington, D.C. The United States, however, continues to preserve its commercial, economic, and economic embargo, making it unlawful for U.S. corporations to do enterprise with Cuba.
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Susan had to go buy school supplies. While she was out, she decided to buy some new items for her bedroom as well. her credit limit is $200, and she only spent $180 for these purchases. She had a balance of $75 which she did not pay the previous month. Which term applies to this situation?
Answer: Over the limit fee
Explanation: This is because since she did not pay the 75 dollars the previous month it rolls over to this month in which she has already spent 180 dollars and her limit is 200 dollars so adding 75 to that 180 dollars would be over the limit, so she would have to pay a fee.
Advertising Age annually compiles a list of the 100 companies that spend the most on advertising. Consumer-goods company Procter & Gamble has often topped the list, spending billions of dollars annually (Advertising Age website, March 12, 2013). Con- sider the data found in the DATAfile named Advertising. It contains annual advertising expenditures for a sample of 20 companies in the automotive sector and 20 companies in the department store sector. What is the mean advertising spent for each sector? What is the standard deviation for each sector? What is the range of advertising spent for each sector? What is the interquartile range for each sector? Based on this sample and your answers to parts (a) to (d), comment on any differences in the advertising spending in the automotive companies versus the department store companies.
Using the appropriate statistical relationship, the mean, range and Interquartile range for the advertisement spending of the two companies are worked out below.
Automotive:
598, 1512, 1573, 1642, 1714, 1720, 1781, 1798, 1813, 2008, 2014, 2024, 2058, 2166, 2202, 2254, 2366, 2526, 2531, 2901
Department :
448, 472, 474, 573, 589, 597, 598, 622, 629, 669, 706, 714, 746, 760, 782, 824, 840, 856, 947, 1011
Recall :
Sample mean = ΣX/n
n = sample size1.)
Mean for Automotive = 39201 / 20 = 1960.05
Mean for Department = 13857 / 20 = 692.85
2.)
Range = Maximum - MinimumRange for Automotive = 2901 - 598 = 2303
Range for Department = 1011 - 448 = 563
3.)
Interquartile Range = Upper - Lower quartileAutomotive :
Upper quartile(Q3) = 0.75(21) = 15.75th term = 2228
Lower quartile (Q1) = 0.25(21) = 5.25th term = 1717
Interquartile Range = 2228 - 1717 = 511
Department :
Upper quartile(Q3) = 0.75(21) = 15.75th term = 803
Lower quartile (Q1) = 0.25(21) = 5.25th term = 593
Interquartile Range = 893 - 593 = 210
4.)
Comparing the spread of the spending between the companies, the average spending by the Automotive company is higher with a greater level of spread.
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In a short essay What are advantages and disadvantages of competition for buyers and sellers?
Answer:
Competition decreases your market share and shrinks your customer base, especially if demand for your products or services is limited from the start. A competitive market can also force you to lower your prices to stay competitive, decreasing your return on each item you produce and sell.
to alleviate a financial crisis, ucr increases student fees. this action will increase university revenues if the price elasticity of demand for university education is:
to alleviate a financial crisis, ucr increases student fees. this action will increase university revenues if the price elasticity of demand for university education is: inelastic
Neoclassical economic theory places a high value on the concept of elasticity, which aids in the comprehension of a number of economic ideas, including the incidence of indirect taxation, marginal concepts related to the theory of the firm, wealth distribution, and various types of goods related to the theory of consumer choice. When analyzing welfare distribution, in particular consumer surplus, producer surplus, or government surplus, a grasp of elasticity is also crucial.
Elasticity is a term that appears in various key indicators and is present in many economic theories. These include the price elasticity of demand, supply, income elasticity, factor substitution elasticity, cross-price elasticity of demand, and intertemporal substitution elasticity.
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The marketing budget will depend on a number of factors such as the size of the business, time the venture has been operating, type of business, and resources available.
T/F?
The given statement "The marketing budget will depend on a number of factors such as the size of the business, time the venture has been operating, type of business, and resources available.
" is True.
Explanation:
The budget that needs to be spent on marketing would depend on numerous factors,
including the size of the business,
the amount of time the business has been running, the kind of business,
and the resources available for the business.
Marketing spending varies widely by company and industry,
and there is no single rule that applies to all enterprises.
Every company's marketing budget will be influenced by a combination of the factors listed above.
For example, a business that has only been operating for a short time may have a smaller marketing budget than a business that has been operating for several years.
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Based on evidence cited in the chapter, with which job aspect are people LEAST satisfied?
A. Pay
B. Promotion opportunities
C. Supervision
D. The work itself
E. Coworkers
Based on the evidence presented in this chapter the aspect of the job are you Least satisfied with Variant B. Promotion opportunity
The required details of promotion is given below.
In marketing, advertising refers to any type of marketing communication used to inform the target audience, in most cases by persuasion, of the relative merits of a product, service, brand or issue. It helps marketers create a distinctive place in the minds of customers, it can be a cognitive or emotional journey. The purpose of the promotion is to increase brand awareness, generate interest, generate sales or build brand loyalty. It is one of the basic elements of the market mix, which consists of the four Ps, namely product, price, location and promotion.
The promotion includes the means of communication used by the retailer to convey information about their product. Information can be both verbal and visual.
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Luna company accepted credit cards in payment for $6,000 of services performed during july. The credit card company charged luna a 4 percent service fee; it paid luna as soon as it received the invoices. Required based on this information alone, what is the amount of net income earned during the month of july?.
The net income earned is $240
The term net income refers to a company's net earnings. It is determined by subtracting total expenses from total receipts. The term total expenditure can refer to a variety of things, such as taxes, business expenditures, interest payments, fees, and depreciation. The calculation of shareholders' earnings per share is aided by net income.
1.
Dr. Account Receivable $5,760
Dr. Service charges $240
Cr. Service revenue $6,000
2.
Dr. Cash $5,760
Cr. Accounts receivable $5,760
Working Notes
Assuming all the sales are performed on the account first Then cash is received after the issuance of the invoice.
Service revenue $6,000
Less: Credit card expenses $ (240)
Net income $5,760
Service charges = $6,000 x 4% = $240
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Marginal factor cost (MFC) is
A. the additional cost generated by producing an additional unit of output.
B. the additional revenue generated by employing an additional factor unit.
C. the additional cost generated by employing an additional factor unit.
D. total cost from the production of a product divided by the total number of factor units used.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Marginal factor cost (MFC) is the change in total cost as a result of employing one more unit of a factor of production.
Marginal factor cost is determined by dividing the change in total cost by the change in factor of production.
Imagine that total cost is 100 when there are 2 units of labour employed. total cost increases to 200 when 3 units of labour are employed.
the marginal factor cost = \(\frac{200 - 100}{3 - 2}\) = 100
Marginal cost is the additional cost generated by producing an additional unit of output.
Marginal factor revenue is the additional revenue generated by employing an additional factor unit.
Average factor cost is total cost from the production of a product divided by the total number of factor units used.
What's the difference between product and brand?
Answer:
A product is made by a company and can be purchased by a consumer in exchange for money while brands are built through consumer perceptions, expectations, and experiences with all products or services under a brand umbrella. For example, Toyota's product is cars. ... Without a product, there is no need for a brand.
Choose the answer that correctly identifies the conflict management styles represented by each version. a. 1- non-confrontational, 2- cooperative, 3- confrontational, 4- confrontational and non-confrontational b. 1- confrontational, 2 - cooperative, 3- confrontational, 4 - cooperative and confrontational c. 1- cooperative, 2 - confrontational, 3- non-confrontational, 4 - both are confrontational d. none of the above
Hi, you've asked an incomplete question. However, the missing question read;
Version 1: George walks away. He never talks to Elaine or Jerry again.
Version 2: George confronts Elaine, saying “I am angry about what you have been saying. I do not want you spreading rumors about me. If you have a problem, please see me about it.”
Version 3: George yells at Elaine to shut u.p and then confronts his boss demanding to know why he’s going to be fired.
Version 4: George demands that Elaine tell him where she heard that. Elaine tells him not to worry about it and tries to crack a joke about how much the boss is late.
Answer:
Version 1: non-confrontationalVersion 2: cooperativeVersion 3: confrontationalVersion 4: confrontational and cooperativeExplanation:
1. In this scenario it is evident that George avoids confrontation with Elaine. In fact, we are told that "[He] walks away..."
2. In this scenario, however, we notice a cooperative deposition between George and Elaine. He made this lear when he said, "...If you have a problem, please see me about it.”
3. Confrontation occurs in this scenario as we are told that "George... then confronts his boss demanding to know why he’s going to be fired. "
4. By demanding "that Elaine tells him where she heard that" indicates confrontation. While Elaine's cracking a joke about how much the boss is late shows cooperation.
Answer:
A
Explanation: