True, the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is composed of channels and saccules, and it can have ribosomes associated with it.
The endoplasmic reticulum is an organelle within eukaryotic cells that plays a crucial role in various cellular processes. It is composed of a network of interconnected membranes, which can be classified into two types: rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER) and smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER).
1. Channels and Saccules: The ER consists of channels, known as cisternae or tubules, and flattened membrane-bound structures called saccules. These channels and saccules form an extensive network throughout the cell, allowing the movement of substances, such as proteins and lipids, within the ER and between the ER and other cellular compartments.
2. Ribosomes: The rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER) is studded with ribosomes on its surface, giving it a "rough" appearance. These ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis. As the newly synthesized proteins emerge from the ribosomes, they enter the lumen of the RER, where they undergo further modifications and folding.
The association of ribosomes with the ER allows for the efficient production and processing of proteins. However, it's important to note that not all parts of the endoplasmic reticulum have ribosomes. The smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER) lacks ribosomes and is involved in various functions such as lipid metabolism, detoxification, and calcium ion storage.
In summary, the endoplasmic reticulum consists of channels and saccules, and the rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER) can have ribosomes associated with it, while the smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER) lacks ribosomes.
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How does the decrease in biodiversity impact an ecosystem?
Answer:
because the more alike species are The more they have to adapt to try and compete with one another So the more different a species is the less they have to compete
Answer:
the decrease in biodiversity may cause a significant reduction in the productivity of the ecosystem. The loss of biodiversity means genetic variations are lost and the overall genetic pool reduces.
Explanation:
Egde 2022
A greenhouse – where plants are grown – is a model for Earth’s greenhouse effect. The reason greenhouse gases raise the temperature of Earth’s atmosphere is similar to, but not identical to, the way that the glass in a greenhouse raises the temperature inside. Using the greenhouse model as an analogy, the glass walls of the greenhouse trap the heat.
What traps the heat in Earth’s atmosphere to keep the heat from radiating into space?
A. Greenhouse gases
B. Global warming
C. Ozone hole
D. Heat input
Answer:
Explanation:
A. Greenhouse gases I believe
The property of muscle tissue that allows an impulse to travel down the entire length of the cell membrane is.
Answer:
conductivity
Explanation:
which factor can producers acquire that consumers cannot obtain in the primary production of an ecosystem?]
In the primary production of an ecosystem, the factor that producers can acquire, which consumers cannot, is the ability to directly convert sunlight into energy through the process of photosynthesis. This allows producers to create organic matter and serve as the base of the food chain in the ecosystem.
Producers in an ecosystem can acquire certain factors, such as sunlight and nutrients, through primary production that consumers cannot obtain. This is because consumers rely on consuming other organisms to obtain these factors, while producers can directly convert sunlight and nutrients into energy through photosynthesis. Productivity in ecology refers to the pace at which energy is contributed to organisms' bodies as biomass. Simply said, biomass is the quantity of material held in a set of organisms' bodies. Any trophic level or other group's productivity can be defined, and it can be measured in either energy or biomass units. Producer abundance, biomass (dry weight), and pace of energy acquisition are all important. Thus, producers play a critical role in the ecosystem by providing the foundation for the food chain and supporting the survival of all other organisms within the ecosystem.
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What does the word virus mean?
Answer:
A disease that infects the body, making the body ill or a bad infection on a computer.
Explanation:
HELP ASAP!! 2 MINUTES!! I'll give brainliest and points and thanks if you get it right
Answer:
Question 1. a: Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen and Nitrogen
Question 2: (i cannot see the full question)
6.02 heredity lab report answers
In heredity lab For Test One, we assumed that crossing a short-furred FF mother with a short-furred F male would produce only offspring with short fur.
We found a 1:0 phenotypic ratio in the data chart, which indicates that all offspring had short fur. This backs up our theory.
The term "heritance" describes the transmission of qualities from one generation to the next via genetic material, such as DNA. It is the process through which genetic information is passed from one generation to the next and is essential for the growth of both individuals and groups. Several physical and behavioural qualities, including height, eye colour, hair colour, propensity to certain diseases, and others, are inherited due to heredity. In a variety of disciplines, including genetics, biology, medicine, and agriculture, an understanding of heredity is crucial.
Our research backs up the Mendelian inheritance theory, which states that the dominant allele suppresses the expression of the recessive allele. We discovered that the hamsters' inheritance of fur length matched the ratios predicted by the laws of heredity.
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The complete question is:
Lab 9 -Heredity Lab Report- PART 1 Genotypes and Gametes For this activity we will consider the trait for flower color in Mendel's pea plants. The allele P is dominant and results in purple flowers. The allele p is recessive and results in white flowers. Fill out the following chart with the correct Genotype and phenotype for each flower. 1. Phenotype Genotype Flower Homozygous dominant Heterozygous (hybrid) Homozygous recessive When organisms mate sexually they produce gametes called eggs and sperm. These gamete cells only have half of the alleles for each trait. What are the possible gametes for cach of these parents? 2. (only one possibility) PP - Pp (two possibilities) or (only possibility) Pp- one 3. When using a punnett square the parent gametes are the letters that are written on the outside of the box. Label on the following punnett square where you would write the gametes. Edited 6.13.19
Does Dinosaur DNA have the same 4 base pairs as Humans?
homogenization is an example of size reduction aggregation separation none of the above
Homogenization is an example of none of the above. It does not fall under the categories of size reduction, aggregation, or separation.
Homogenization is a process used to make a mixture or substance uniform and consistent in composition. It involves breaking down or dispersing particles or components within a mixture to ensure they are evenly distributed. This process is commonly used in various industries, including food, pharmaceuticals, and cosmetics.
During homogenization, the mixture is subjected to mechanical forces, such as high pressure, shear, or turbulence, to disrupt the larger particles or aggregates and disperse them evenly throughout the mixture. This results in a homogeneous product with consistent properties.
Unlike size reduction, which involves reducing the particle size of individual components, or aggregation and separation, which pertain to the grouping or separation of particles, homogenization aims to achieve uniformity without altering the size or aggregation state of the particles.
In conclusion, homogenization is a distinct process that does not fit into the categories of size reduction, aggregation, or separation. It is a technique used to achieve uniformity and consistency in mixtures without changing the size or aggregation of the components.
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I really need help on this
Answer:
all have Aa
Explanation:
since it's the first generation
Natural selection occurs in a population of organisms of the same species when the individuals
A. are genetically identical and exhibit the same characteristics
B. are genetically identical, but exhibit different characteristics
C. are genetically different and exhibit different characteristics.
D. are genetically different, but exhibit the same characteristics
Natural selection occurs in a population of organisms of the same species when the individuals are C. are genetically different and exhibit different characteristics.
What is the Natural selection?
Natural selection most effective acts at the populace's heritable trends: choosing for useful alleles and, thus, growing their frequency withinside the populace, at the same time as choosing in opposition to deleterious alleles and, thereby, reducing their frequency. This procedure is referred to as adaptive evolution.
Natural selection can most effective arise if there may be variant amongst contributors of the equal species.Natural selection is the procedure thru which populations of living organisms adapt and change. Individuals in a populace are certainly variable, that means that they're all exclusive in a few ways. This variant manner that a few people have trends higher perfect to the surroundings than others.Read more about the genetically:
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Is this person male or female? Why? :l
Answer:
I think Female because hey aren't any Y chromosomes
hope this helps
have a good day :)
Explanation:
The initial population of a bacteria colony is observed to be 500 bacteria. The population shows a growth rate of 50% per day, and the carrying capacity of the surrounding is estimated to be 2,000,000 bacteria. To the nearest whole number, find the population of bacteria after 15 days. A 165,822 bacteria B 622,707 bacteria C) 903,430 bacteria 2,000,000 bacteria
The population, to the nearest whole number, of bacteria after 15 days is approximately 4,769 bacteria, The correct option is E, None of the above.
To find the population of bacteria after 15 days, we can use the formula for exponential growth:
N = N₀ * \((1 + r)^t\)
Where: N = Final population after time t N₀ = Initial population r = Growth rate per time period t = Time period
Given: N₀ = 500 bacteria r = 50% per day (or 0.5) t = 15 days
Plugging in the values, we have:
N = 500 * \((1 + 0.5)^{15\)
Calculating this expression:
N = 500 * \((1.5)^{15\) N
= 500 * 9.537 N
= 4,768.5
Thus, the correct option is E, None of the above.
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The question is inappropriate; the correct question is:
The initial population of a bacterial colony is observed to be 500 bacteria. The population shows a growth rate of 50% per day, and the carrying capacity of the surrounding area is estimated to be 2,000,000 bacteria. To the nearest whole number, find the population of bacteria after 15 days.
A. 165,822 bacteria
B. 622,707 bacteria
C. 903,430 bacteria
D. 2,000,000 bacteria
E. None of the above
For several points!
Please Transcribe this DNA strand into an RNA stand.
TAC AAG CGT TCT GCC AAA ATC
Where do most living things get the energy they need for life? A.either from air or food B.either from sunlight or air B.either from food or sunlight D.either from air or water
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Answer:
C
Explanation:
HELP NEEDED ASAP!!!!!
Answer:
blank #1= cretaceous period of the mesozoic era
blank #2= cambrian period of the paleozoic era
blank #3= We are currently living the Quaternary Period or the Cenozoic era. There was no mass extinction event that ended the Tertiary Period and started the Quaternary Period / Cenozoic era. Instead, the division between the two periods is somewhat ambiguous and often argued by scientists.
I tried my best but I can't figure out the chart part, sorry :/
If a mother has an AB blood type and her daughter has BB blood type, The dad has AA blood, the mailman has type AO blood and the neighbor has BO blood. Which one is really the father?
the dad
the mailman
the neighbor
none of them
Which of the following is one of the primary mechanisms that cause an acromioclavicular joint sprain? Multiple Choice A blow from behind the shoulder A fall on an outstretched arm All of the answers are correct External rotation of the shoulder
An acromioclavicular joint sprain is caused by a fall on an outstretched arm.
The acromioclavicular joint (AC joint) is the point where the clavicle (collarbone) meets the acromion (shoulder blade). It is a gliding synovial joint, which means it is lubricated with fluid and permits the bones to glide over one another. When the AC joint is sprained, it is usually caused by a fall on an outstretched arm. The other options are incorrect: a blow from behind the shoulder, external rotation of the shoulder, and all of the answers are correct. So, the answer is: A fall on an outstretched arm.
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When developing a business plan for a greenhouse, one of the things a grower will wish to do is calculate
crop costs and crop yield estimates using what base unit?
a. per square yard
b. per acre
c. per square foot
d. per building
*its c*
A grower will wish to do is calculate crop costs and crop yield that estimates by using a base unit known as per square foot.
What do you mean by Crop yield?The crop yield may be defined as the total productivity of a crop at a particular season, It also deals with the weight of grains that are grown in the agricultural field.
The cost of a crop with respect to its yield is always calculated by using a base unit called per square foot.
Therefore, a grower will wish to do is calculate crop costs and crop yield that estimates by using a base unit known as per square foot.
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how does global warming affect solar energy in the atmosphere?
More moisture, aerosols, and particles in the atmosphere as a result of higher surface temperatures could reduce solar radiation and increase the number of cloudy days.
While the surface absorbs 48 percent of the sun's energy, the atmosphere only absorbs 23 percent. Due to global warming The surface only radiates 12 percent of the heat that the atmosphere emits, which is 59 percent of the heat from the sun. In other words, the surface receives the majority of solar heating, whereas the atmosphere receives the majority of radiative cooling. Surface wind speed and air temperature also have an impact on PV outputs since air passage often cools the PV module, with cooler temperatures typically boosting PV cell performance and hotter conditions decreasing it. Clouds, aerosols, temperature, and wind are all variables that change with the climate. Thus solar radiation energy is reduced by global warming
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What are the two microbial agents present in saliva?
The two microbial agents present in saliva are Enzymes and Antimicrobial substances.
1. Enzymes: These are proteins that help in breaking down food particles. In saliva, the main enzyme is called amylase, which breaks down starches into simpler sugars for easier digestion.
2. Antimicrobial substances: Saliva contains various antimicrobial agents that help protect our oral cavity from harmful bacteria and other microorganisms. Some examples include lysozyme, lactoferrin, and immunoglobulin A (IgA). These agents help maintain a healthy balance of oral microbes and prevent infections.
In summary, saliva contains enzymes and antimicrobial substances as two microbial agents that aid in digestion and protect our oral cavity.
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which of these are reactants of the calvin-benson cycle? (select all that apply!)
(a) glucose (b) oxygen (c) starch (d) triose phosphate.
Triose phosphate is the major reactant of the Calvin-Benson cycle in the photosynthesis process. Thus, option D is correct.
The Calvin-Benson cycle also called the light-freed reaction which is one of the processes of photosynthesis reactions. This reaction helps in the fixation of carbon content in the plants. It helps in producing sugar, fructose, and other organic compounds to the plants that are needed for their growth.
Triose phosphate consists of molecules that are involved in the cycle to complete the reaction of photosynthesis. Triose phosphate is a mixture of three-carbon sugar phosphate compounds. This specific compound cycle results in the glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate.
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Which event is not a likely outcome of glucagon binding to its receptor? increase in:
An increase in GDP binding to the Gα subunit of the G protein is NOT a likely outcome of glucagon binding to its receptor. the correct answer is option(a).
Glucagon causes conformational changes in its receptor, which is mostly found in the liver and kidney when it attaches to it. This results in the activation of heterotrimeric G proteins, particularly the Gs alpha subunit, which then begins signaling the activation of adenylyl cyclase enzymes.
Adenylate cyclase is activated by the Gs protein, which then catalyzes the conversion of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP), thereby raising intracellular cAMP levels. The glucagon signaling pathway is started by binding to specific receptors on the target cell membrane.
In addition to controlling the metabolism of carbohydrates, insulin and glucagon also have a number of physiologic functions. The binding of each hormone to receptors on the target cells starts the physiological effects of insulin and glucagon on the cell.
Therefore, the correct answer is option(a) because adenylate cyclase and protein kinase A activities as well as the level of cAMP are all enhanced once glucagon binds to its receptor and activates its associated G protein. In contrast, G protein activation encourages bound GDP dissociation and its exchange for GTP on the subunit.
The complete question is:
Which event is NOT a likely outcome of glucagon binding to its receptor? Increase in:
GDP binding to Gα subunit of the G protein
adenylate cyclase activity
protein kinase A activity
cAMP generation
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PLEASE HELP ITS MY FINAL
Which of the following
provides the code to build a
specific protein?
A. Mitochondrion
B. DNA
C. Cytoplasm
Answer:
I would say the answer is Gene, but maybe DNA.
Explanation:
A gene is a functional segment of DNA that provides the genetic information necessary to build a protein. Each particular gene provides the code necessary to construct a particular protein.
4. Jan lgenhousz' experiment showed that plants need sunlight to produce
O a. carbon dioxide
b. oxygen
c. sugars
O d. water
Answer:
c
Explanation:
The properties of matter depend on the types of atoms a substance is made ofTrue or false
This statement is true. Properties of a material are a direct consequence of the atoms that constitute it and their interactions.
Thế giới sinh vật được phân chia thành những nhóm gì
Answer:
Vì thế sinh vật nhân thực được phân chia thành 3 nhóm chủ yếu là dị dưỡng (Animalia, Fungi, Protozoa) và 2 nhóm chủ yếu là quang hợp, (Plantae, bao gồm cả tảo đỏ, tảo lục và Chromista.
please help me, I'm from Vietnam you can translate
Answer:
What does it say? I can't read it well
Explanation:
Can small changes in just one part of the climate system have a global impact? Find what you believe to be evidence of a small change in your regional climate system. Could this have a global impact? Support your opinion using specific examples and evidence from a local news article or video and post with your discussion.
Yes, small changes in just one part of the climate system can have a global impact. For example, the melting of Arctic sea ice has the potential to impact global weather patterns and ocean currents, as well as to release methane gas from the seafloor, which is a potent greenhouse gas.
One example of a small change in a regional climate system that could have a global impact is the melting of glaciers in the Himalayas. According to a news article from the BBC, glaciers in the region are melting at an unprecedented rate due to rising temperatures. This is having a number of impacts, including changes in water availability and increased flooding risk in nearby regions.
However, the melting of glaciers in the Himalayas is also causing sea levels to rise around the world, as the meltwater flows into the oceans. This can have significant impacts on low-lying coastal regions, including increased risk of flooding and erosion, as well as impacts on ecosystems and human communities.
Overall, small changes in regional climate systems can have far-reaching impacts on the global climate, highlighting the importance of addressing climate change at both the local and global levels.
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What is the Which is the site of the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis?Source of energy that drives photosynthesis?