true or false: uninformed consumers who choose branded products such as tylenol or kleenex over less expensive but equivalent unbranded products are exhibiting irrational behavior.

Answer:

the answer is c

Explanation:

The law of demand is consistent with common sense because people ordinarily buy more of a product at a low price than at a high price .Price is a barrier that prevents consumers from making purchases. They will purchase less of a product if that barrier is higher; conversely, if that barrier is lower due to price, they will purchase more.

In markets, buyers and sellers (sometimes referred to as "suppliers") are brought together. The local music shop, the corner gas station, the wayside farmer's market—all are well-known markets. In order to keep things straightforward, we will concentrate on markets in this chapter that bring together a sizable number of independently acting customers and sellers to buy and sell standardized products. The most fiercely competitive markets in the economy have these features. They consist of the markets for wheat, stocks, and foreign currencies. In every one of these markets, there is demand, supply, price, and quantity. You'll soon realize that the interacting choices made by buyers and sellers are how the price is "found."

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The bond price is $570,132. To calculate the bond price, we need to find the present value of all future cash flows using the market yield of 11%.

First, we need to calculate the semiannual coupon payment:

Coupon payment = Face amount x coupon rate / 2 = $760,000 x 6% / 2 = $22,800

Next, we need to determine the number of semiannual periods remaining until maturity:

Number of semiannual periods = 4 years x 2 = 8

Using the present value of an annuity due (PVAD) table with n = 8 and i = 5.5% (11%/2), we can find the present value of the semiannual coupon payments:

PV of coupon payments = $22,800 x 6.390 = $146,052

Using the present value of a single amount (PV) table with n = 8 and i = 5.5%, we can find the present value of the face amount at maturity:

PV of face amount = $760,000 x 0.558 = $424,080

The bond price is the sum of the present values of the coupon payments and face amount:

Bond price = PV of coupon payments + PV of face amount

Bond price = $146,052 + $424,080 = $570,132

Therefore, the bond price is $570,132.

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One sample t-confidence level would be most appropriate if a financial economist wants to estimate the true mean us tax rate for residential properties.

The single sample t technique verifies if the population mean is equal to a given value, which is the null hypothesis. If this number is zero (or not entered), the sample mean's confidence interval is given.

Tax rate for residential properties can be calculated by one-sample t-confidence interval level as the data is simply the population of US residents and we just need to find the population mean which can be done through one sample t-confidence level.

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Public corporate structures are managed by a board of directors. The members of the board are from all walks of industry and commerce. The chairmen of these corporations are appointed by the government. The entire capital is financed by the government.

The correct answer is that American Eagle declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.030 per share, which will be payable on April 13 to all stockholders of record on March 30.

On March 15, American Eagle, a company that issues stocks to investors, declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.030 per share. This means that for each share of American Eagle stock owned by a shareholder, they will receive a dividend payment of $0.030. The dividend is a way for the company to distribute a portion of its earnings to its shareholders.

The dividend will be payable on April 13, which is the date when the actual payment will be made to the shareholders. However, not all shareholders will be eligible to receive the dividend. Only those who are recorded as stockholders on the record date, which is March 30, will be entitled to the dividend payment. This record date determines the shareholders who will receive the dividend based on their ownership on that specific date.

It is important to note that the dividend amount per share, in this case, is $0.030. This means that for each share of American Eagle stock held by a stockholder of record, they will receive a dividend payment of $0.030. The total dividend payout will depend on the number of shares held by each shareholder.

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The local government determines the amount of tax to be charged, and there is a sales tax in place in 45 US States. Contrarily, an excise tax is a flat fee that is added to the cost of certain goods, some by states and some by the federal government.

A percentage-based ad valorem tax is levied. This leads to the creation of an excise tax depending on the cost of the good or service. The Internal Revenue Service (IRS), for instance, charges an excise tax of 10% on indoor tanning services.

Sales tax is charged on the sale of products, whereas excise duty is charged on the manufacture of goods. While the manufacturer is responsible for paying the excise tax, the end user is responsible for paying the sales tax.

A business tax known as percentage tax is levied against individuals or organizations who engage in the sale or rental of commodities, real estate, or services in the course of their trade or company and whose gross annual sales or revenues do not exceed P550.000.

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Chris Mittelstaedt's actions during the recession highlight the significance of internal resource analysis and the role of HR in supporting and executing the company's strategy. By aligning human resources with the overall business goals, organizations can navigate challenging times and emerge stronger.

In the video case study about The FruitGuys and its internal resource analysis, the founder and CEO Chris Mittelstaedt was forced to lay off employees during the recession of 2001. He took steps to "do" the company's strategy by reducing costs enough to stay in business during those difficult times.

This action by Chris shows his understanding of the importance of aligning human resources with the overall strategy of the company. By reducing costs through layoffs, he was able to ensure the company's survival during the recession. This decision was a strategic move to manage the company's resources effectively and maintain its competitive advantage.

In the context of human resources, this situation highlights the role of HR in supporting the strategic goals of an organization. HR professionals need to have a deep understanding of the company's strategy and be able to align their HR practices and policies accordingly. This includes managing workforce planning, talent acquisition, training and development, performance management, and employee engagement, among other areas.

In the case of The FruitGuys, the HR function played a critical role in executing the strategy by implementing the necessary cost-cutting measures and managing the impact of layoffs on the remaining employees. This demonstrates the importance of HR in times of crisis and the need for HR professionals to have a strong strategic mindset.

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False.  The net sales volume variance is a measure of the difference between actual and budgeted sales volume, multiplied by the budgeted selling price per unit.

Net sales volume variance = (Actual sales volume - Budgeted sales volume) x Budgeted selling price per unit
The contribution margin, on the other hand, is a measure of the amount by which sales revenue exceeds variable costs. It is calculated by subtracting variable costs from sales revenue. The contribution margin is an important metric for assessing the profitability of a product or service, but it is not directly related to the net sales volume variance.

In summary, the statement "The net sales volume variance is a measure of the difference between actual and budgeted sales volume times the budgeted contribution margin" is false. The correct formula for calculating the net sales volume variance involves multiplying the difference between actual and budgeted sales volume by the budgeted selling price per unit.

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The cost basis of your shares may be impacted by stock dividends or non-dividend distributions, so keep track of them.

Do distributions of capital gains alter cost basis?

Some investors think that reinvesting dividends or capital gains, which involves using the money to buy more shares of the investment, counts as an increase in the return on their investment. But here's what actually takes place: The distribution is applied to your cost basis when it is reinvested.

Unlike gifting shares, inherited stock is not valued at its original cost basis, which is what tax accountants refer to as an asset's initial value. A stock's cost basis is raised to reflect the security's value on the date of death when it is inherited by a person.

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Answer:

With 100:1 leverage a trader can open a position 100 times greater than they could without leverage. For example, if the cost to purchase . 01 lots of EUR/USD is normally $1000 and the broker offers 100:1 leverage, then the trader must put up only $10 as margin.

Explanation:

Answer:

a.

                Taxes to be withheld from Gross Pay (Employee - Paid Taxes)

                                      September Earnings      Tax Rate         Tax Amount

                                             Subject to Tax

Federal Income tax                                                                            $80.00

FICA - Social Security                800                       6.20%                $49.60

FICA - Medicare                          800                      1.45%                 $11.60

Total                                                                                                   $141.20

FICA - Social Security = 800 * 6.2% = $49.60

FICA - Medicare = 800 * 1.45% = $11.60

b.

Date             General Journal                                           Debit            Credit

Sep 30          Salaries Expense                                       $800

                     Federal income tax payable                                             $80

                     FICA taxes Payable - Social Security                               $49.60

                     FICA taxes Payable - Medicare                                        $11.60

                     Salaries Payable                                                               $658.80

Salaries Payable = 800 - 80 - 49.60 - 11.60 = $658.80

Answer:

HR managers can contribute by providing work organization and design that allow for an increase of output as well as quality

Explanation:

The effective annual rate is used to calculate the actual annual rate that is paid on a loan or investment. It is a more accurate representation of the actual return or cost of a loan.

To calculate the effective annual rate (EAR) when interest is compounded continuously, use the following formula:

EAR = e^(r) - 1 Where:

r is the annual interest rate is the mathematical constant approximately equal to 2.71828

In this case, the bank offers a 6.00% annual interest rate. Therefore, plugging in the values into the formula:

EAR = e^(0.06) - 1

EAR = 0.0618 or 6.18%

Therefore, the effective annual rate is 6.18% when interest is compounded continuously.

The bank's effective annual rate of interest is compounded continuously is 6.18%.

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If people begin to consider the purchase of property and other commodities because there is an expected hyperinflation, then this exemplifies:

According to the given question, we are asked to state what is exemplified when people begin to consider the purchase of property and other commodities because there is an expected hyperinflation.

As a result of this, we can see that if there is a significant increase in the money supply and this is expected to result on hyperinflation, then people begin to consider the purchase of property and other commodities, this behavior shows the rational expectation theory which states that people would make rational decisions

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Answer & Explanation: Aging workforce refers to the part of working individuals that has reached a certain age and beyond often 40 years and above.

Having more aging workforce is HARMFUL for economic growth. This is so because an aging workforce will lead to a decline in labour participation rate due to the retirement age for kost countries. This will also lead to an increase in social security tax and eventually a decline in productivity.

The current market price per share of the company, based on the given information, is approximately $34.965.

Market Price per Share (P) = Dividend for the Current Year (D1) / (Cost of Retained Earnings (r) - Growth Rate of Dividend (g))

Given:

Dividend for the Current Year (D1) = $2.5

Cost of Retained Earnings (r) = 12% (or 0.12 as a decimal)

Growth Rate of Dividend (g) = 4.85% (or 0.0485 as a decimal)

Now let's substitute these values into the formula:

P = $2.5 / (0.12 - 0.0485)

Simplifying the formula:

P = $2.5 / 0.0715

Calculating the result:

P ≈ $34.965

Therefore, the current market price per share of the company, based on the given information, is approximately $34.965.

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Answer:

B. Whether an action is objectively right depends on its consequences

Explanation:

Ayn Rand developed the theory of Objectivism. Objectivism according to her is the philosophical idea, that every thing people do, be it the pursuit of education or financial security is done simply for the purpose of preserving the human life. This theory promotes selfishness over altruism. It also advocates realism. Every other thing people do is supposed to conform to that which is the fact.

This theory also opines that if our philosophy of life is correct or right, then we would be successful. But if our philosophy of life is wrong, then the consequences would be inimical.

The four main types of uniform series are: Uniform series present worth (USPW), Uniform series future worth (USFW), Uniform series sinking fund (USSF) and Uniform series gradient (USG)

Uniform series present worth (USPW): This represents the present value of a series of equal cash flows that occur at regular intervals over a specific period of time.

Uniform series future worth (USFW): This represents the future value of a series of equal cash flows that occur at regular intervals over a specific period of time.

Uniform series sinking fund (USSF): This represents the regular payments required to accumulate a future sum of money at a given interest rate over a specific period of time.

Uniform series gradient (USG): This represents a series of cash flows that increase or decrease at a constant rate over time.

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Answer:

Describe through the use of T accounts the birth & growth of the Wahoo Bank is explained below in detailed explanation.

Explanation:

Equipoise T-accounts is one of the more complex and mind gobbling something for many accounting scholars. In this lesson, we're going to discover specifically how to balance a T-account. Surely, by the time you've completed this exercise, this action will be more relaxed for you than ever since. The last portion of the T-account that we require to meet is its amount. An account’s amount is the value of that object at a precise point in time.

In a T-account, we determine the balance of the matter at the origin of the term (month or year) and the conclusion of the period.

All national banks, federal savings associations, and federal branches and agencies of foreign banks are regulated, governed, and overseen by the OCC. The U.S. Department of the Treasury's OCC is a stand-alone bureau.

National banks are governed by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, but they are required to be members of the Federal Reserve System (OCC). Because it is the federal regulator for bank holding corporations, the Federal Reserve oversees and controls a number of significant banking institutions (BHCs).

The OCC works to make sure that national banks and federal savings organizations run safely and soundly, offer equitable access to financial services, treat customers fairly, and adhere to all applicable laws and regulations.

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Answer:

D) ability to follow a schedule

Answer:

Punctuality

Explanation:

I took this test, and this was the right answer

The leakage-adjusted money multiplier 1.67 Multiplier = 1/reserve requirement ratio Leakage adjusted money multiplier = 1/(reserve requirements+ Excess reserves+cash holdings) .

The required details about money multiplier is mentioned in below paragraph.

In a fractional-reserve banking machine that has prison reserve requirements, the whole quantity of loans that industrial banks are allowed to extend  is same to a more than one of the quantity of reserves. This more than one is the reciprocal of the reserve ratio minus one, and it's far an money multiplier. The real ratio of cash to important financial institution cash, additionally referred to as the cash multiplier, is decrease due to the fact a few price range are held through the non-financial institution public as currency. Also, banks can also additionally hold extra reserves, being reserves above the reserve requirement set through the important financial institution

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Answer:

$362,000 building and $231,000 in Fontaine's capital account

Explanation:

Fontaine and Monroe are forming a partnership

Fontaine invests a building that has a market value of $362,000

The partnership assumes responsibility of $131,000 note

Monroe invests $106,000 in both cash and equipment

The market value is $81,000

Therefore, since the building has a market value of $362,000 then, the amount that is recorded for the building is $362,000

The amount recorded for Fontaine's capital account can be calculated as follows

= $362,000-$131,000

= $231,000

Hence the amount recorded in the building and Fontaine's capital account is $362,000 and $231,000 respectively

Answer:

Environmental scanning

Explanation:

Environmental scanning is when information is being gathered about external forces inorder to know the factors that have impacts on a business. It is  also the gathering of information on situations which allows a business create and build good customer relationship.

Business environments are dynamic and could have impacts on the success of a firm hence requires business scanning inorder to align with the trend. One the purpose of environmental scanning is to provide future business directions to an organization and also assist in analyzing the strength, weakness, opportunities and threats to an organization.

Factors that might have significant influence on business operation includes but not limited to social and demographic factors, how competitors are reacting, technology, how well customers are reacting to the company's products, creditors, legal issues etc.

To spread business risk across a wider geographic market base is not a reason a company decides to enter foreign markets.

Increasing customer base, sales, and money are the three main reasons why businesses expand internationally. Your business gains access to customers who weren't previously on your radar by entering a new country. to take advantage of scale-related cost savings in product development, production, or marketing. Increase your turnover. Increasing your revenue and lowering your risks can both be accomplished by going global. Exporting, licensing, partnering, acquisition, and greenfield ventures are the most popular methods of entering international markets.

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If the economy is near full capacity, the effect of a negative aggregate demand shock is to cause a decrease in both output and inflation.

When an economy is operating near its full capacity or potential output, it means that the economy is utilizing most of its available resources, including labor, capital, and infrastructure, to produce goods and services. Under such conditions, there is little spare capacity or idle resources.

A negative aggregate demand shock refers to a decrease in overall demand for goods and services within an economy. This shock can be caused by various factors, such as a decrease in consumer spending, a decline in investment, or a decrease in government expenditure.

In the case of a negative aggregate demand shock when the economy is already near full capacity, the impact is typically twofold:

In summary, a negative aggregate demand shock in an economy near full capacity leads to a decrease in output and can trigger a decline in inflationary pressures.

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Answer:

Price of unibic, preference for other glucose biscuits, and inadequate marketing and branding campaigns had a negative impact on the financial performances of unibic in its early years

Explanation:

The three factors that negatively impacted the financial performances of unibic in its early years were as follows

a) The price of Unibic cookies was higher as compare to its other competitors.

b) During those days, glucose biscuits were preferred as compared to bakery cookies of Unibic

c) Packaging, branding and marketing  not as per the public requirement