Answer:
Driver 1
Explanation:
In this scenario, driver 1 has a greater average speed than driver 2. To determine the average speed of a driver, we need to divide the distance traveled by the time it took to travel that distance. In the case of driver 1, who traveled 100 km in 2 hours, their average speed would be 100 km / 2 hours = 50 km/hour. For driver 2, who traveled 100 km in 3 hours but stopped for an hour halfway, their average speed would be 100 km / (3 hours - 1 hour) = 33.33 km/hour. Since 50 km/hour is greater than 33.33 km/hour, driver 1 has a greater average speed.
Professor bloom discusses an example where two squares appear different colors although they are the same. What is the explanation for this bias?.
Our brain compensates when we see two squares far away from one another
What is the reason for seening different colors ?Surprisingly, the answer is that squares A and B are the same color, but that your perception of them as different is based on the information about the surrounding colours and shadows.
Professor Bloom claims that this bias results from the brain trying to make up for two squares that are far apart, which he claims is the reason why two squares appear to have different colours when they are actually the same.
Because they absorb some colours (wavelengths) while reflecting or transmitting others, objects appear to be different colors. Our perception of colour is based on the wavelengths that are reflected or transmitted.
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they were pleased by the news.(active voice)
Answer:
They were pleased by the news. (passive voice)
The news pleased them. (active voice)
We always see the same face of the Moon because the rotation of the Moon on its axis matches the rate at which it revolves around Earth. Does it follow that an observer on the Moon always sees the same face of Earth
Yes, an observer on the Moon would always see the same face of Earth. This phenomenon is known as tidal locking.
The Moon is tidally locked to Earth, which means that its rotation period and revolution period are approximately the same. The Moon takes about 27.3 days to complete one revolution around Earth and also takes about 27.3 days to complete one rotation on its axis.
Due to this synchronization, the same side of the Moon always faces Earth.
Similarly, if you were on the Moon, you would also always see the same face of Earth. This means that one side of Earth would always be visible to you while the other side would be permanently hidden from view.
However, it's important to note that this does not mean that the Moon is completely stationary.
The Moon does have some libration, which allows observers on Earth to see a small amount of the Moon's far side over time. But from the Moon's perspective, it would still always see the same face of Earth.
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when a platinum coil is submerged in liquid helium at temperature 4 kelvin, it is transformed into a) a semiconductor b) a superconductor c) a normal conductor d) a perfect insulator
A platinum coil turns becomes a superconductor when immersed in liquid helium at a temperature of 4 kelvin.
Energy from the outside is captured by the circulating fluid running through the coils, which then releases it through the interior coils into the building's interior. Superconductors have no electrical resistance as well as perfect diamagnetism. Cooper pairs of electrons are what cause superconductivity. The BCS theory, so named in honour of its three discoverers, describes how materials transform into "superb conductors" when their internal electrons cooperate to form Cooper pairs (or BCS pairs). When cooled to extremely low temperatures (near absolute zero, or roughly -273° Celsius), conductors completely lose all of their electrical resistance.
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The height of the crest or depth of the trough from the center is called *
Answer:
amplitude
Explanation:
Not having to worry about your health, job, or being attacked are related to this level
of needs.
Answer:
This level of needs is known as safety needs. Safety needs are the need for security, stability, and protection from physical and emotional harm. These needs include physical safety, financial security, health and well-being, and protection from discrimination and harassment.
Explanation:
A cricket batsman hits a ball at a speed of 27m/s at an angle of 60 degrees to the horizontal. How far away would you have to stand in order to catch it (assuming you want to catch it just before it hits the ground)?
Answer:
64.4 m
Explanation:
First, find how long it takes to land. Given in the y direction:
Δy = 0 m
v₀ = 27 m/s sin 60° ≈ 23.4 m/s
a = -9.8 m/s²
Find: t
Δy = v₀ t + ½ at²
0 m = (23.4 m/s) t + ½ (-9.8 m/s²) t²
t = 4.77 s
Next, find how far it travels in that time. Given in the x direction:
v₀ = 27 m/s cos 60° = 13.5 m/s
a = 0 m/s²
t = 4.77 s
Find: Δx
Δx = v₀ t + ½ at²
Δx = (13.5 m/s) (4.77 s) + ½ (0 m/s²) (4.77 s)²
Δx = 64.4 m
What is a frequency of a ships whistle if the velocity of sound is 340 meters/ second and the wave length is 1.70?
A.)200 hertz
B.)253hertz
C.)340hertz
D.)532hertz
Answer:
A
Explanation:
As u will divide the sound of air with The length which is also the alternative formula for calculating frequency
1) Students watched a cartoon either alone or with others and then rated how funny they found the cartoon to be. Independent Variable: Dependent Variable:
Students watched a cartoon either alone or with others and then rated how funny they found the cartoon to be.
Independent Variable: student alone or with others
Dependent Variable: how funny student thought the cartoon was
Answer:
Independent Variable: Watching cartoon alone or with others
Dependent Variable: how funny they found the cartoon to be
Explanation:
A dependent variable is the variable being tested. The change in the value of dependent variable depends on the independent variable.
An independent variable is used to test the effects on dependent variable and its does not depend on any variable.
In the above example the dependent variable is how funny the cartoon was. This is being tested and it is tested by independent variable i.e. Students watching cartoon either alone or with others. So the cartoon is funny or not depends on watching cartoon alone or with friends.
You are designing a lever to lift an object that weighs 500N. The lever exerts the output force 1 m from the fulcrum. How far from the fulcrum must an effort force of 250 N be applied to lift the object? Show your work.
A lever to lift an object that weighs 500N. The lever exerts the output force 1 m from the fulcrum.
To solve this problem, we can use the formula for the mechanical advantage of a lever
Mechanical Advantage = Output Force / Input Force
We know that the output force is 500 N and the input force is 250 N. Therefore, the mechanical advantage is
Mechanical Advantage = 500 N / 250 N
Mechanical Advantage = 2
Next, we can use the formula for the distance from the fulcrum to the input force
Distance from fulcrum to input force = Output Force distance / Mechanical Advantage
We know that the output force distance is 1 m. Therefore, the distance from the fulcrum to the input force is
Distance from fulcrum to input force = 1 m / 2
Distance from fulcrum to input force = 0.5 m
Hence, an effort force of 250 N must be applied 0.5 m from the fulcrum to lift the object that weighs 500N.
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Determine the force required to move a block if the coefficient of static friction of one block and the floor is 0.35 and the coefficient of the static friction between 2 boxes is 0.25
Answer:
32.5
Explanation:
Choose the normal force acting between the object and the ground. Let's assume a normal force of 250 N .
Determine the friction coefficient. ...
Multiply these values by each other: (250 N) * 0.13 = 32.5 N .
You just found the force of friction!
27 degrees to kelvin, 20 dg to milligrams, and 3 to decimeters.
Temperature in Kelvin will be : K = 27 + 273.15 = 300.15
Mass in milligram will be : 20 x 100 = 2000 milligrams
Distance in decimeter : 3 x 10 = 30 decimeter
We have -
Temperature in degrees Celsius - 27Mass in decigram - 20 decigramDistance in meters - 3 metersWe have to -
Convert temperature to Kelvin.Convert Mass to milligram.Convert 3 meters to decimeter.What is the formula to convert - degrees to kelvin, decigram to milligram and meters to decimeter?To convert -
degrees to kelvin - K = C + 273.15decigram to milligram - 1 decigram = 100 milligrammeter to decimeter - 1 meter = 10 decimeterAccording to the question -
Temperature in Kelvin will be : K = 27 + 273.15 = 300.15
Mass in milligram will be : 20 x 100 = 2000 milligrams
Distance in decimeter : 3 x 10 = 30 decimeter
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Someone had broken into Sam's house! Police came to investigate and a crime scene analyst collected evidence: broken glass, a piece of torn cloth, swabs from blood drops. Sam watched the crime scene analyst and thought he'd like to do that one day. It was a scientific way to solve puzzles! "You'd better get busy and study!" said his mother. "You know forensic scientists must have strong backgrounds in __________."
A) chemistry.
B) geology.
C) law.
D) mathematics.
what was Galleos contribution to the study of motion ?
Answer:
B ) He was the first to systematically study force and motion.
Explanation:
I seen this one before and know the answer since there's 4 options
what is the energy of a radio photon from the same station? express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units. e
The energy of the wavelength of the photon is 258 m.
Given:
f = 1160 kHz = 1160 x 10³ Hz
The velocity is c = 3 x 10⁸ m/s, the velocity of light (approximately).
The reflectance curve for a white piece of paper would reflect Long, medium and short wavelengths equally.
white piece paper serves as perfectly reflective surfaces and reflects all the incident radiations without any absorbtion or transmission. Hence a white piece of paper would reflect Long, medium and short wavelengths equally.
ultra violet rays has larger wavelength than radio waves.
As we know that the energy is inversely proportional to the wavelength.
The energy of radio waves is more than the energy of ultra violet waves.
Energy of ultra violet photons < Energy of radio waves
Wavelength of ultra violet photons > Wavelength of radio waves
Wavelength(lambda) is the distance between one peak to the next peak or one trough to another trough parallel to the direction of propagation.
Calculate the wavelength, λ.
V = f λ
V is the speed
F is the frequency
F λ is wavelength
c = fλ
λ = c/f = (3 x 10⁸ m/s)/(1160 x 10³ 1/s) = 258 m
Therefore the energy of the wavelength of the photon is 258 m.
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[NOTE: THIS QUESTION IS AN INCOMPLETE QUESTION. THE COMPLETE QUESTION IS: What is the wavelength of a radio photon from an "am" radio station that broadcasts at 1160 kilohertz? What is its energy?]
From a television, useful energy output is in the form of _____energy. Group of answer choices Radiant Chemical Thermal or Heat Mechanical
The useful energy output from television is primarily in the form of radiant and thermal energy. A television primarily converts electrical energy into different forms of energy for its operation.
The display of a television produces radiant energy in the form of light. This light is generated by the pixels on the screen that emit photons when electrically stimulated, resulting in the formation of images and colors that we see on the screen. The radiant energy output is what allows us to view the content displayed on the television.
Additionally, a television also generates thermal energy or heat during its operation. This is primarily a byproduct of the energy conversion processes that occur within the television components, such as the power supply, circuitry, and display. These components consume electrical energy and produce heat as a result of inefficiencies in the conversion process. The thermal energy generated by a television contributes to the overall heat dissipation, which needs to be managed to prevent overheating.
In summary, a television primarily outputs useful energy in the form of radiant energy for display and thermal energy or heat as a byproduct of its operation.
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Physics question
two concrete spans of a 180 m long bridge are placed end to end so that no room is allowed for expansion. if the temperature increases by 20◦c, what is the height to which the spans rise when they buckle? assume the thermal coefficient of expansion is 1.2 × 10^−5(◦c)^−1. answer in units of m.
The thermal expansion coefficient of concrete is typically around 3.5 × \(10^{-5\) /°C. Using this value and assuming that the temperature increase is in Celsius, the change in length is 4,500 m.
We can calculate the change in length of the spans as follows:
ΔL = αL * ΔT
here α is the thermal expansion coefficient of concrete, L is the length of the span, and ΔT is the temperature increase in Celsius.
We know that the length of the span is 180 m, and the temperature increase is 20°C. Substituting these values into the equation, we get:
ΔL = 3.5 × \(10^{-5\) * 180 m * 20°C
= 4,500 m
To find the height to which the spans rise when they buckle, we need to know the shape of the buckling and the distance between the supports.
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A 10-kilogram object at rest at point A accelerates uniformly from point A to point B in 4 seconds, attaining a maximum speed of 10 meters per second at point B. What is the kinetic energy, in ), of the object at point B?
ANSWER:
500 J
STEP-BY-STEP EXPLANATION:
Given:
Mass of object = 10 kg
Speed = 10 m/s
The kinetic energy is calculated using the following formula:
\(\begin{gathered} E_k=\frac{1}{2}m\cdot v^2 \\ \text{ We replacing} \\ E_k=\frac{1}{2}\cdot10\cdot10^2 \\ E_k=500\text{ J} \end{gathered}\)The kinetic energy is 500 J.
the forces which hold molecules in a water drop are called choose surface tension adhesive or cohesive forces yessfgb
Answer:
Cohesion
Explanation:
Cohesion is the force responsible for holding the molecules of water together.
Adhesion is type of force between two different molecules or compounds.
Surface tension allows water molecules or molecules to resist any external force "due" to cohesive forces.
\(\rule[225]{225}{2}\)
Hope this helped!
~AH1807Peace!What is a wiggle in time called?
Power stations do not work at maximum output all of the time. The capacity factor for non-renewables is always higher than for renewables. This is because...
Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
There are various reasons for a power station not to work at maximum output all the time. These includes technical constraints, such as
1. Availability of the plant: sometimes the availability of generating plants may affect capacity factor, which may be caused due to plant part break down, or routine servicing.
2. Economic reasons: the capacity factor of a generating plant can be affected due to the level of usage at peak performance, as the cost of running the plant at peak form may be expensive to maintain.
3. Availability of the energy resource: this often applicable to generating plants using renewable energy, this is because, energy source such as wind, solar and water may not be readily available all the year round as they can be seasonal. Also, the maximum output can be affected even if the generating plant is using non renewable energy, as there maybe some times, unavailability or low supply of the crude oil or fossil fuel.
Also, the main reason in which the capacity factor for non-renewables is always higher than for renewables, is because of the availability factor, or availability of the energy resources. This is because renewable energy such as water, wind, and solar are not readily available all the time, and are subject to atmospheric conditions, unlike non renewable energy such as crude oil, which can be readily available by purchasing them.
3. A body has an initial velocity of 4.0m/s. After 6.0s, the velocity is 12.0m/s. Determine the displacement of the body in the 6.0s. (Δs = 0.5(u + v)t
The electric field strength at one point near a point charge is 1000 n/c. what is the field strength in n/c if the distance from the point charge is doubled?
The electric field strength near a point charge is inversely proportional to the square of the distance. Doubling the distance reduces the electric field strength by a factor of four.
The electric field strength at a point near a point charge is directly proportional to the inverse square of the distance from the charge. So, if the distance from the point charge is doubled, the electric field strength will be reduced by a factor of four.
Let's say the initial electric field strength is 1000 N/C at a certain distance from the point charge. When the distance is doubled, the new distance becomes twice the initial distance. Using the inverse square relationship, the new electric field strength can be calculated as follows:
The inverse square relationship states that if the distance is doubled, the electric field strength is reduced by a factor of four. Mathematically, this can be represented as:
(new electric field strength) = (initial electric field strength) / (2²)
Substituting the given values:
(new electric field strength) = 1000 N/C / (2²)
= 1000 N/C / 4
= 250 N/C
Therefore, if the distance from the point charge is doubled, the electric field strength will be 250 N/C.
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Part C
Both circuit 2 and circuit 3 have a battery that provides energy to light two bulbs. Based on your observations of
brightness, which battery would run out more quickly when the switches are closed?m
Answer: The battery in circuit 3 would run out more quickly when the switches are closed because the two bulbs are brighter, which means the battery is providing more energy to that circuit.
Explanation: Answer from plato
5. A new technique called adaptive optics allows astronomers to: a. change the eyepieces of their telescopes much more quickly than ever before b. compensate for changes in the Earth's atmosphere and achieve better resolution c. increase the aperture of their telescopes by connecting several telescopes d. change the region of the electro-magnetic spectrum in which their telescope is able to detect radiation e. use the observatory shop to make better eye-glasses for their graduate students
Answer:
b. compensate for changes in the Earth's atmosphere and achieve better resolution.
Explanation:
The adaptive optic is a technology that is used to enhance the application of optical system in reducing the impact from the incoming distractions. It is dine to reduce the optical abbrebrivation. It is also used for correcting the tip-tilt correction by using the segmented mirrors.The fire alarm goes off, and a 75 kg firefighter slides down a pole with a constant acceleration of a = 6 m/s square. What is the upward force F exerted by the pole on the firefighter? *
Answer:
450N
Explanation:
Given data
Mass m= 75kg
Acceleration= 6m/s^2
From the Newtons first law, F=ma
substitute
F=75*6
F= 450N
Hence the force is 450N
What do Rachel's actions reveal about her
A fly wheel of mass 500kg and radius 1m makes 500 revs/min. Assuming the mass is concentrated along the rim, calculate the energy of the rim
The energy of the flywheel can be calculated using the equation E = \(0.5Iw^2\), where I is the moment of inertia and ω is the angular velocity.
For a flywheel with a radius of 1m and mass of 500kg, the moment of inertia is\(500 x (1m)^2 = 500 kg-m2.\) The angular velocity is 500 revolutions per minute, which is equivalent to 8.667 rad/s. Plugging these values into the equation gives us \(E = 0.5 x 500 x (8.667)^2 = 35,584.7 J.\)
The energy of a flywheel is the energy stored in the kinetic form due to its rotation. It is defined as the product of the moment of inertia and the square of the angular velocity of the flywheel.
The energy stored in the flywheel is proportional to the square of the angular velocity and is also proportional to the moment of inertia. The greater the angular velocity, the more energy is stored in the flywheel.
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Why is it that the lower mass individual may appear to experience more force from the larger mass player in a collision?
Answer:
One possible reason is that change in velocity is greater for the individual with lower mass.
Explanation:
By Newton's Law of Mechanics, magnitude of the force on two players would be the same in the collision. Let \(F\) denote this magnitude.
Assume that the duration of the collision is \(\Delta t\). In this collision, magnitude of the impulse \(J\) on each player would be the same: \(J = F\, \Delta t\).
At the same time, impulse is equal to the change in momentum. Specifically, if the mass of one player is \(m\) and the change in their velocity is \(\Delta v\), the change in their momentum would be \(m\, \Delta v\). Thus:
\(m\, \Delta v = J = F\, \Delta t\).
Rearrange to obtain an expression for the change in velocity:
\(\begin{aligned}\Delta v &= \frac{J}{m} = \frac{F\, \Delta t}{m}\end{aligned}\).
In other words, in this collision, change in velocity is inversely proportional to the mass of the participant. Hence, even though the two players experienced force of the same magnitude, the participant with a lower mass would experience a greater change in velocity.
Using Ohm's law, what is the current passing through a wire when the 10 V is placed across a wire with 50 Ohms? (3pts) If voltage is slowly increased, what will happen to current flow? What will the current be if that initial voltage (10 V) is used but now a longer the wire is 10x longer?
Ohm's Law is V = IR, where V is voltage, I is current, and R is resistance. To find the current passing through a wire when the 10 V is placed across a wire with 50 Ohms, we need to use the formula I = V/R.
So, I = 10 V / 50 Ω = 0.2 A. Therefore, the current passing through a wire when the 10 V is placed across a wire with 50 Ohms is 0.2 A.If voltage is slowly increased, the current flow will also increase, as per Ohm's law I = V/R. The current will increase proportionally as long as the resistance remains constant.
If the resistance changes with respect to the voltage, then the current flow will change differently. For example, if the voltage increases and the resistance also increases proportionally, then the current flow will remain the same.
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