The statement given is true. Under the Articles of Confederation, the only other major powers reserved for Congress were the ability to conduct foreign policy and raise an army for defense.
What are the Articles of Confederation?The Articles of Confederation served as the written document which established the functions of the national government of the United States after it declared independence from Great Britain.
The Articles of Confederation served as the first constitution, declaring that the confederacy of the former 13 colonies would be called The United States of America. The Articles of Confederation consisted of 13 articles which gave powers to a national government, that was led by Congress.
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The Art Forger Who Tricked the Nazis
Where did the trial take place? What was the defendant accused of?
What was strange about his defense?
How did Han van Meegeren manage to forge the works of art so well? What did he do to make them look authentic?
How could forensic testing have changed this case?
What ultimately happened to van Meegeren?
Money to Run, But No Skills to Hide
How did Schrenker try to fake his own death? How did he get caught?
Why is creating a new state ID harder to do these days?
Why is it so difficult to fake a passport? What is the easiest way for criminals to obtain a passport?
Why does Mr. Abagnale claim it is easy to get a fraudulent passport? What steps does someone have to take to make this happen?
Why was Mr. Abagnale arrested? What happened to him after his arrest?
URGENT PLS HELP
As you’re driving with your family on your annual road trip, you see a car stopped on the shoulder of the interstate. There are two police cars behind that car, with their lights flashing. About ten miles down the road, you then see another police car sitting alone in the median between both major lanes of the interstate. You notice that your dad, who is driving, begins to slow down quite substantially. What is MOST LIKELY the reason your dad began to slow down the car?
A.
He is following the law that states drivers must slow down when an officer is behind them.
B.
He is trying to see whether the police car belongs to a local police officer or a state trooper.
C.
He is being careful after being deterred when he previously saw the other car being pulled over earlier.
D.
He is avoiding having the police offer issue a warrant for his arrest.
What do you think have been the most negative changes in our law enforcement system throughout U.S. history?
Answer:
The most negative changes in our law enforcement system throughout U.S. history is the hypocrisy and corruption of the government.
Explanation:
According to the NAACP, A Black person is five times more likely to be stopped without just cause than a white person. A Black man is twice as likely to be stopped without just cause than a Black woman. 65% of Black adults have felt targeted because of their race. Similarly, approximately 35% of Latino and Asian adults have felt targeted because of race. 1,025 people have been shot and killed by police in the past year. There are somewhere between 900 and 1,100 people who are shot and killed by police in the United States each year.
when you stop for a train at a railroad crossing, if you are the vehicle closest to the rails you must stopwithin 30 feet, but not less than 5 feet from the nearest rail.within 40 feet, but not less than 10 feet from the nearest rail.within 50 feet, but not less than 15 feet from the nearest rail.
When you stop for a train at a railroad crossing, if you are the vehicle closest to the rails you must stop within 50 feet, but not less than 15 feet from the nearest rail. The right answer is c.
At train or railway crossings red caution lights that flash mean you need to halt and wait. Even if the gate rises, do not cross the railway tracks till the red lights cease blinking. Stop at least 15 feet away from the closest track once the crossing devices or someone else informs you that a train is approaching. Avoid going underneath or near lowered gates.
Do not cross when you notice a train coming or hear a honk or bell. Numerous crossings have several tracks. Only cross the street after making sure it is safe to do so. On the railway rails, never stop. If you don't have enough space to completely cross the tracks, wait before moving forward.
The correct answer is option c.
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The question seems incomplete. The complete question is:
When you stop for a train at a railroad crossing, if you are the vehicle closest to the rails you must stop
a. within 30 feet, but not less than 5 feet from the nearest rail.
b. within 40 feet, but not less than 10 feet from the nearest rail.
c. within 50 feet, but not less than 15 feet from the nearest rail.
After being injured, you meet with a lawyer who agrees to accept your case. She charges $200/hour and asks you to make a $2,000 payment upfront, which will be used for the first 10 hours of work. This $2,000 payment is known as a:
Payment charged by the lawyer to solve your accidental case is known as a retainer fee.
What is Retainer Fee?A retainer fee is an advanced payment upfront provided by a client to secure the services and time of a professional.
The amount of retainer fees vary depending on the type and scope of work a client and professional agree to do. Once a client pays the retainer amount, that money is placed in a separate account and the professional or company will then “bill against that amount” as they work on the written agreement matter at hand.
Therefore, This payment is known as a retainer fee.
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Explain the importance of studying and understanding our criminal justice system
Answer:
Criminal justice is important because it's a system that includes law enforcement, courts, prisons, counseling services, and a number of other organizations and agencies that people come into contact with on a daily basis
The ONLY type of mistake that can be used as a defense is a mistake of , A) law ,B) fact C)police procedure D) identity
Answer:
fact
Explanation:
I've learned this before and I know its fact
Answer:
The Criminal Defense of Mistake
In many situations, a criminal defendant may wish to argue that he or she never intended to commit a crime and that the criminal act that occurred was a result of a mistake of facts regarding the circumstances of the crime or a misunderstanding concerning the law at the time. Such mistakes of fact can be applied to a variety of criminal activities, but mistakes of law are only rarely allowed as full defenses to criminal conduct.
Mistakes of Fact
Mistakes of fact arise when a criminal defendant misunderstood some fact that negates an element of the crime. For instance, if an individual is charged with larceny but believed that the property he took was rightfully his, this misunderstanding negates any intent to deprive another of the property. One important qualification, however, is that this mistake of fact must be honest and reasonable. Thus, a defendant cannot later claim that he or she was mistaken when he or she actually knew the situation. Likewise, the mistake must be one that would appear reasonable to a judge or jury. If the same individual was repeatedly told that the property was not his, and he could not take it, it would no longer be reasonable for him to mistakenly have believed that he could rightfully take the property.
Mistake of Law
Mistake of law is a defense that the criminal defendant misunderstood or was ignorant of the law as it existed at the time. The onus is generally placed on individuals to be aware of the laws of their state or community, and thus this defense only applies in very limited circumstances. For example, while a defendant will not be able to claim that he was not aware that murder was a crime, he may be able to argue that he was not aware of some obscure traffic law.
Specifically, mistake of law can be used as a defense in four limited circumstances:
When the law has not been published;
When the defendant relied upon a law or statute that was later overturned or deemed unconstitutional;
When the defendant relied upon a judicial decision that was later overruled; or
When the defendant relied upon an interpretation by an applicable official.
Additionally, the defendant’s reliance on any of these sources must have been reasonable, much like mistake of fact. Thus, a defendant cannot claim that he was relying on a case from 200 years ago when it is apparent that there have been subsequent developments in the law.
It is also important to note that, while reliance on an interpretation of an official may include judges or federal or state agencies, it does not include reliance on the statements of a private attorney. It is therefore important to ensure that any attorney from whom you obtain advice is knowledgeable and trustworthy.
Mistake and Strict Liability
Mistake is not a defense to a strict liability offense. For example, Raquel lives in a jurisdiction in which the sale of alcohol to minors is a strict liability offense. She does her best to check identification whenever selling alcohol at her store. Doug, age 17, presents Raquel with a convincing fake I.D. and otherwise appears to be over 21. If Raquel sells Doug alcohol, she could be guilty of selling alcohol to a minor, even though she reasonably and honestly believed that Doug was old enough to purchase it.
What criteria would you use to assess whether a president's first 100 days are successful
Please do atleast 5 sentences
The criteria for assessing whether a president's first 100 days are successful is that it takes aggressive action to address perceived problems.
The first hundred days are vital for a president's because they could assess whether they not only present what type of leader the president is but also serve as a period in which the president has more space to take aggressive action to address perceived problems. The first 100 days of the presidency often indicate the beginning of a leading politician's term in office. Listening and formulating an informed strategy, gaining key stakeholder buy-in, and then they roll out the strategy in a thoughtful way, so the right audiences are reached at the right time and with the right message.
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a+b+c=4
aa+bb+cc=10
aaa+bbb+ccc=22
aaaa+bbbb+cccc=???
how far along is humankind in its search for knowledge of the ocean’s depths?
which original supreme court justice studied law with hamilton?
Answer: Thurgood Marshall
Explanation: By 1929, Howard University had developed into a full-time law school under his encouragement and was the training ground for about a quarter of the nation's black law students. Houston's pupils at Howard University included Thurgood Marshall, the nation's first African American U.S. Supreme Court Justice. Hope this helps!
One country has a comparative advantage over another country in the production of a good if it.
A country has a comparative advantage over another country as regards production of goods when that country is able to produce the goods at lower cost.
What is comparative advantage?
In economic , comparative advantage can be regarded as an advantage that a country get over the other when that country can produce at lower cost.
In the law of demand and supply, it is established that consumer will definitely go for product with lower price.
Countries that usually specialize as regards comparative advantage usually have a gain from trade.We can conclude that at lower cost of production , a country will have comparative advantage.
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All of the Special Agent Entry Programs of the FBI require that an applicant have at least _____.
Answer:
1) They need to be at least 23 yet under 37
2) A four year minimum degree from an american college/university
3) valid driver’s license
4) must be a US citizen
5) must have completed at least two years of professional work experience, or one year for those that hold a master’s or higher degree.
6) must comply with the FBI Drug Policy and meet the physical fitness standards described below.
7) must be able to be cleared for Top Secret SCI (Secure Compartmentalized Information).
Answer:
A bachelors degree
Explanation:
There are so many criminal justice careers to choose from that it is hard to put them all into
words. For this activity, you will be writing not one poem but two. The first poem should be
about the criminal justice career you feel the most drawn to. The second one must be
written about the career you'd be least likely to pursue. Your poems can rhyme or not rhyme.
It can be a haiku or free verse.
First: Crime Scene Tech
Black Lights
Black Powder
Fingerprints and Hair
Gotcha Now'
Second: Law Enforcement
Flashing Lights
Ending Lives
Racially Broken System.
Life Ending Choice
Split Second Reactions.
Always Criticized.
Necesito 3 ejemplos de objetos de actos juridicos ejemplo de un acto celebrado por escritura publica/intervencion de oficial publico y otro por instrumento privado
Answer:
i don't understind
Explanation:
what similarities and differences do you find among grotius, wilson, and posner? which argument do you find most compelling and why? what are the strengths and weaknesses of international law and organizations? are they effective at promoting peace and cooperation?
Hugo grotius : Known as the father of international law. He developed the rules governing the conduct of war
Posner : According to Posner, states will not reliably comply with customary international law.
Wilson : He sought to take international law out of the hands of states and give it to the true sovereign.
Strengths of international law are
They promote unity and strength.Settle various disputesDiscuss important world ordersMaintain a global system including trade, commerce and governance.Weakness of international law are
Lacks effective law machinery
The International Court of Justice has no authority.Weak sanction and efficiency.They help in promoting peace and stability but due to certain issues it gets into backend. With proper control it can definitely be improved.
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Express your views on how the law, the citizens and community can protect and support victims of human rights violations.
The law, citizens, and community play vital roles in protecting and supporting victims of human rights violations through legal frameworks, advocacy, and fostering a culture of respect and support.
How the Law, the citizens and community can protect and support victims of human rights violations?The law's essential role is to safeguard and assist victims of human rights violations by creating legal structures, outlawing offenses, and facilitating avenues for justice.
Citizens can aid victims through rights advocacy, awareness-raising, and support services, while the community can contribute by cultivating a climate of human rights respect, providing safe environments, and promoting inclusiveness.
These combined efforts establish a network of protection, support, and accountability that addresses violations, empowering victims to pursue justice and find healing.
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If you wanted to find out why work crews were tearing up your street, which of the following should you call first?
the school district
the federal government
the municipal government
the state government
Answer:
Municipal Government
Explanation:
I know from studying this :)
If someone noticed that crews were tearing up your street, then one must get in contact with the municipal government. Thus, option 'C' is the correct option.
What is the role of a municipal government?It is at this level that a city, town, or district is often located (a municipality). Municipal governments are in charge of things like parks, neighborhood water systems, neighborhood police, roads, and parking. The provincial governments provide them control over these spheres. Band councils, which oversee First Nations communities nationwide, also exist. These elected councils make choices that have an impact on the neighborhood.
These authorities draft local laws and have the resources—both legal and financial—to carry them out and make them effective. Municipalities may collaborate on water quality and wastewater treatment with government agencies like Water Boards. Municipalities have the authority to offer and recoup the expenses of any service they deem desirable or essential as public utilities. Additionally, municipalities have the power to impose property taxes and enforce laws governing persons and property.
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20 points
What does Goodman mean by the phrase, “If you control the code, you control the world”? Describe an example of what Goodman means.
What Marc Goodman means by the phrase “If you control the code, you control the world" is that anyone who gained insight into how things are created at their source will have tremendous influence.
Who is Marc Goodman?Marc Goodman is a global strategist, a consultant and a New York Times best-selling author.
His work revolves around technology, security, business, and international affairs.
One example of that the quote above means is that if for instance one learns how to control the DNA, they would be very powerful.
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how did california redesign its legislature as a result of the supreme court’s ruling in reynolds v. sims (1965)?
Reynolds v. Sims was a landmark United States Supreme Court case in 1964 that declared the principle of "one person, one vote" as a constitutional requirement in state legislative districts.
What effects did Reynolds v. Sims have on state legislatures?State legislative districts must have an equal population, the Supreme Court ruled in Reynolds v. Sims. Urbanization had led to an overrepresentation of several rural districts in various states prior to the judgement. Black Americans demonstrate above for equal voting rights.
What interpretation of the Bill of Rights has the U.S. Supreme Court given to the states?Via the Due Process clause of the Fourteenth Amendment, certain provisions of the first ten amendments of the United States Constitution, also known as the Bill of Rights, are made applicable to the states under the incorporation concept. Both administratively and substantively, incorporation is applicable.
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4. Waste that is generated by a business is called a _____________.
Answer:
Explanation:
waste stream
Mike Reed, a partner in Post Co., received the following distribution from Post:
Post's basis Fair market value
Cash $11,000 $11,000
Land 5,000 12,500
Before this distribution, Reed's basis in Post was $25,000. If this distribution were nonliquidating, Reed's recognized gain or loss on the distribution would be
a. $11,000 gain.
b. $ 9,000 loss.
c. $ 1,500 loss.
d. $0.
Reed's recognized loss on the distribution would be $ 1,500. The correct option for the given question is "option C."
In this scenario, Mike Reed received a distribution from Post Co. consisting of cash and land. To determine the recognized gain or loss on the distribution, we need to compare the fair market value of the assets received to Reed's basis in Post before the distribution. The fair market value of the cash received is equal to the basis, so there is no gain or loss on the cash portion.
However, the fair market value of the land received is $12,500, which exceeds its basis of $5,000. Therefore, there is a recognized gain of $7,500 ($12,500 - $5,000) on the land distribution. As a result, the correct answer is option C, which states a $1,500 loss (since the recognized gain is positive, the answer would be a loss).
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Question 1: Does this new law violate the Charter of Rights and Freedoms? If it does, what section(s) and why?
Hi, you've asked an incomplete question. However, I provided explanations about the Charter of Rights and Freedoms law.
Explanation:
The Charter of Rights and Freedoms law is a law applied in Canada, which was first signed as law dating back to the year 1982. It basically consists of laws meant to safeguard the rights and freedoms of citizens, such as their:
freedom of expression,right to equality, andright to privacy, etc.1. Investigators acting as police witnesses in a case should be prepared to encounter a certain amount of theatrics during the trial. They should cultivate a O courtroom drama, courtroom demeanor. courtroom practice. courtroom credibility.
Answer:
Investigators acting as police witnesses in a case should be prepared to encounter a certain amount of theatrics during the trial. They should cultivate a courtroom demeanor.
Explanation:
Courtroom demeanor refers to one's professionalism within a court of law. Your courtroom demeanor is an extremely crucial factor to how exactly your witness testimony is perceived by the jury or bench.
Match the police ranks to the appropriate description
Answer:
What do you mean by that?
Explanation:
Wdym..
If a lawsuit with the same fact pattern as a previous case is brought to the same court, the legal principle most likely to be followed in determining this case is __________.
The legal principle most likely to be followed in determining a case with the same fact pattern as a previous case brought to the same court is "stare decisis." Stare decisis is a Latin term that means "to stand by things decided." It is a principle of legal doctrine that establishes the practice of courts adhering to and following precedents set by previous court decisions.
Under the principle of stare decisis, courts generally strive for consistency and predictability in their rulings. When a legal issue has been previously decided by a higher court or by a court of the same level within the same jurisdiction, the court will typically follow the precedent set by that prior decision. This ensures that similar cases are treated similarly and promotes fairness and stability in the legal system.
However, it is important to note that courts have the ability to distinguish or depart from precedent in certain circumstances. This may occur when there are compelling reasons to do so, such as when there has been a significant change in the law or when the prior decision was clearly incorrect. Nevertheless, stare decisis is generally the guiding principle in determining cases with the same fact pattern as a previous case.
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Explain the pros and cons of making a plea bargain as opposed to going to trial. Make sure to discuss the pros and cons from BOTH the prosecutor's and defense attorney's perspective as well as that of the defendant.
One advantage of bargain negotiating a plea is that everything can be finished fast and with a lesser charge and sentence. The main advantage of plea negotiating for the majority of defendants is getting a lesser sentence for a lesser charge than what might happen if they were found guilty at trial.
The most obvious bargain advantage is the time and money savings for the parties, the court, and the general public. Because he receives a shorter punishment for admitting to a lesser offence, the defendant may frequently benefit from the plea negotiation process. can put pressure on an defendants person to confess in order to escape more serious charges.
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What is the purpose of social science theories?
During the course of an audit, an auditor finds evidence that an officer has entered fraudulent transactions in the financial statements. The fraudulent transactions can be adjusted so the statements are not materially misstated. What should the auditor do?
Communicate the matter to those charged with governance.
The auditor should do to Communicate the matter to those charged with governance.
What is financial statements?The financial actions and position of a company, individual, or other entity are formally recorded in financial statements.A systematic and understandable format is used to show pertinent financial data. The business operations and financial performance of an organization are described in financial statements, which are written records. Financial statements are regularly audited by governmental entities, accountants, firms, etc. to guarantee correctness and for tax, financing, or investing purposes. For the vast majority of users, the income statement—which shows a company's capacity for making a profit—is the most crucial financial statement. A decent level of accuracy is also shown by the fact that the majority of the data on the income statement is presented in relatively current dollars.The financial condition and actions of a corporation are documented in its financial statements throughout a given time period. A company's financial health and success are shown via its financial statements. The income statement, balance sheet, and cash flow statement are considered to be the three fundamental financial statements.To learn more about financial statements refer to:
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What is a term for a system with two or more governments exercising power over the same people and the same territory?.
Federalism is a term for a system with two or more governments exercising power over the same people and the same territory.
Federalism is a form of government wherein the two levels of authority share control over the same region. Larger territorial areas are typically governed more broadly by an overarching national government, while local concerns are handled by smaller divisions, states, and cities.
The central government and the local political entities both have the authority to enact laws and enjoy some degree of independence from one another. The Constitution of the United States created a system of "dual sovereignty," whereby the States preserved some sovereignty while ceding many of their authority to the Federal Government. There are some examples of this dual sovereignty listed in the U.S. Constitution.
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