Use the following information to answer the question.
Organisms share many conserved core processes and features, including transcription and translation, using a uniform genetic code. Scientists have used these shared processes and features in biotechnology. For example, for the process of some transformations, a plasmid is constructed when a eukaryotic gene of interest is added with an antibiotic resistant gene such as beta-lactamase, which is used for ampicillin resistance. This plasmid is then inserted into a prokaryotic bacterial cell, such as E . coli, through a transformation process that leads to the production of the product protein from the eukaryotic organism. To culture the bacteria and obtain the protein product, the bacteria must grow.
Select the appropriate condition to determine if the plasmid has entered the E coli bacterial cell. a. nutrient broth to which no antibiotic has been added b. water to which ampicillin has been added c. nutrient broth to which ampicillin has been added d. nutrient broth to which other resistant bacteria have been added

Answers

Answer 1

The appropriate condition to determine whether plasmid has entered the E.coli bacterial cell is by using a nutrient broth to which ampicillin has been added. So the correct option is C.

What is antimicrobial resistance?

Antimicrobials include the drugs and other substances like antibiotics, antivirals, antifungals and antiparasitics that are used for the prevention and treatment of infections.

Antimicrobial Resistance or AMR is a mechanism developed by bacteria, viruses, fungi and parasites when they change their structure or functions so that the antimicrobials are rendered ineffective for them.

This makes the infections caused by them increasingly difficult to treat and increases the spread of infectious diseases.

Therefore the correct option is C.

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Related Questions

how can temperature affect the life cycle of a blow fly?

Answers

\(answer\)

Low temperatures generally slow down the activity of blow-flies and their colonization of a body Higher temperatures in the summer favor.

Maybe Brainlist Answer:⁠-⁠)HappyEveryonePH

part 1: reproduction 1. give an example of asexual reproduction. 2. what is a clone? 3. what is the difference between haploid and diploid?

Answers

1. Asexual reproduction occurs in a variety of ways, including fission, fragmentation, budding, vegetative reproduction, spore formation, and agamogenesis.

2. Cloning is the natural or artificial process of producing individual organisms with identical or nearly identical DNA. Asexual reproduction is used by some organisms in nature to produce clones.

3. Haploid Cells have only one set of Chromosomes, whereas Diploid Cells are formed when Haploid Cells from both male and female gametes fuse together during fertilization.

Asexual reproduction is a type of reproduction in which a single parent produces a new offspring. The newly produced individuals are genetically and physically identical to one another, i.e., they are clones of their parents. Both multicellular and unicellular organisms exhibit asexual reproduction.

Haploid cells only have one set of chromosomes (n). Diploids, as the name implies, have two sets of chromosomes (2n). Meiosis is the process by which haploid cells are formed. Mitosis occurs in diploid cells. Mitochondria are also found in diploid cells. Mitochondria house the DNA, which contains the instructions required for cells to produce proteins that affect the body's functioning in a variety of ways.

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Which choice best relates to and/or describes Wolff's law of bone? Calcium homeostasis of blood B) The amount of blood flow to bone tissue © Influences calcium absorption by the body D The shape of bone is determined by the mechanical stresses placed upo

Answers

The best choice relates to wolff law of bones is The amount of blood flow to bone tissue so the correct option is B.

Wolff's law is developed by the German anatomist and the surgeon Julius Wolff in the 19th century, states that all the bone in a all the  healthy animal will be adapt to the loads under which it was placed. If loading on that particular bone increases, the bone will be then remodel itself over time to become stronger to resist that sort of all the loading.

Wolff's Law is the idea that all the natural healthy bones that will adapt and change to adapt to the stress that it is subjected to. For example, if the bones are to be subjected to heavier and the heavier loads, they will naturally reconstruct themselves to the accommodate that weight.

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A study was conducted in a particular preschool to investigate whether there is a link between breastfecding and a child's level of intellectual functioning, 20 breastfed and 40 not breastfed (non-breastfed) four year old children were involved. Each child is allocated a unique ID number between 1 and 60 (inclusive). Each child had to answer a few basic questions. To motivate them to answer all questions, the investigator offered Whittaker's Miraka Kirīmi (chocolate) bar. (a) For each of the following scenarios, identify the named distribution that can be used to model X, including its parameter(s). i. Each day a randomly chosen child is given a chocolate bar. All 60 children are in the draw every day. Let X be the number of days before the child with ID number 1 is chosen twice. Note that the day on which the child with ID number 1 is chosen for the second time is not counted. [2 marks] ii. Five children are randomly chosen to sit around one table and do their test. Let X be the number of non-breastfed children chosen. [2 marks] (b) Refer to your choice of named distribution in 2(a)ii above and answer the following questions. i. Find the expected value of X,E(X), and the variance of X,Var(X). [2 marks] ii. What is the probability that at least one child in the group of five children chosen to do the test is breastfed? [2 marks]

Answers

The variance of X, Var(X), for the hypergeometric distribution, the formula is: 1.67

How to calculate the value

The hypergeometric distribution has three parameters:central idea

N: the total population size (60 children in this case)

K: the number of success states in the population (40 non-breastfed children in this case)

n: the number of draws (5 children chosen in this case)

To calculate the variance of X, Var(X), for the hypergeometric distribution, the formula is:

Var(X) = n * (K / N) * ((N - K) / N) * ((N - n) / (N - 1))

Using the same values as before, we have:

Var(X) = 5 * (40 / 60) * ((60 - 40) / 60) * ((60 - 5) / (60 - 1))

= 1.67

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A bird fluffs its feathers to trap body heat to keep warm during winter months. This is an example of

Answers

Homeostasis, because once the bird body temperature starts to overheat, it's body and mind work together to lower that body temperature down to normal

A bird fluffs its feathers to trap body heat to keep warm during the winter months. This is an example of homeostasis. By trapping the heat, the bird maintains its body temperature.

What is homeostasis?

Homeostasis is a condition in which the organism tries to maintain balance between the inside and outside environments. Different animals live in different geographical regions of the earth.

So, they have different adaptations to the environment. The animals that live in an extreme hot climate have different adaptations, such as modifications in the urinary system to release less water, water-preserving organs, etc. They have a large surface area, so heat can be released well.

Animals or birds who live in a cold area show different adaptations, such as more hair on their bodies and more fat, so that they can prevent heat loss and keep their bodies warm in order to maintain normal cellular activities. By doing so, the bird attempts to maintain its normal body temperature.

Hence, the bird is doing so in order to maintain the body's homeostasis.

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HELP pls will mark you the brainliest

HELP pls will mark you the brainliest

Answers

Glucose and oxygen are the correct options.

Please guys, can someone please help me?


The process of genetic engineering:

4 points

A) works to change outcomes of traits by altering genetic material.

B) is the manipulation of the genetic code in an attempt to improve a species.

C) allows scientists to create their own mutations in organisms.

D) all of the above

Answers

D I would believe since they all make sense
Im gonna go ahead and say A , just based of the logic genetics and the word engineering.


If the scientists conducting this research planned to release the compound that is able
to modify the binary fission process of a bacterium as a medicine available to the
public, what additional experimental findings would they need?

Answers

If scientists plan to release a compound that can modify binary fission process of bacteria as a medicine, they would need to conduct additional experimental findings to ensure safety and effectiveness of compound.

What are some examples of additional experimental findings?

Here are some examples of additional experimental findings that may be needed:

Toxicity and side effects: They would need to determine toxicity and any potential side effects of compound to ensure that it is safe for human use.

Dosage: They would need to determine appropriate dosage for  compound to ensure that it is effective at treating targeted bacteria without causing harm to patient.

Efficacy: They would need to determine efficacy of compound in treating the targeted bacteria in controlled environment, such as in laboratory or animal model.

Clinical trials: They would need to conduct clinical trials to test safety and efficacy of the compound in humans, including appropriate dosages and potential side effects.

Resistance: They would need to investigate whether targeted bacteria can develop resistance to the compound over time and whether compound has any impact on non-targeted bacteria.

Long-term effects: They would need to investigate any potential long-term effects of compound on patient, including any potential impacts on immune system/ microbiome.

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In this photo, where would you see the youngest and newest sea floor being created?

A
B
C
D

In this photo, where would you see the youngest and newest sea floor being created? ABCD

Answers

Answer: A.)

Explanation:

warfarin acts by inhibiting the activity of the vkorc1 protein, which helps to produce functional clotting factors. there is a variant in the vkorc1 gene that lowers the dose of warfarin required for treatment, and individuals with this variant have increased risk of bleeding when they are treated with warfarin. this variant is found 1639 base pairs upstream of the translational start site. this variant likely

Answers

Warfarin is a medication commonly used to prevent blood clots. It works by inhibiting the activity of a protein called VKORC1, which is involved in the production of functional clotting factors.

There is a specific variant in the VKORC1 gene that is found 1639 base pairs upstream of the translational start site. This variant lowers the dose of warfarin required for treatment. However, individuals with this variant have an increased risk of bleeding when they are treated with warfarin.

This variant affects the activity of VKORC1, leading to decreased production of clotting factors. As a result, the blood's ability to clot is reduced, which can increase the risk of bleeding.

In summary, the variant in the VKORC1 gene, found upstream of the translational start site, lowers the dose of warfarin required for treatment but increases the risk of bleeding. This is because it inhibits the activity of VKORC1, which is important for the production of clotting factors.

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Which organ system in the human body is responsible for the transportation of nutrients, gases, wastes and blood?
a) cardiovascular system
b) respiratory system
c) excretory system
d) immune system​

Answers

Answer:

The cardiovascular system delivers oxygen and nutrients to cells and takes away wastes.

I hope this will help you if not then sorry, have a great day :)
The cardiovascular system is one of the eleven organ systems of the human body. Its main function is to transport nutrients to cells and wastes from cells

cut floral materials benefit from floral preservatives that ________ the water ph.

Answers

Cut floral materials benefit from floral preservatives that lower the water Ph.

What are the benefits of floral preservatives?

Instead of using ordinary water, floral preservatives will increase the lifespan of cut flowers.In a preservative, sugar serves as an additional food supply, an acidifier lowers pH, and a bactericide eliminates microorganisms in a vase.To hydrate flowers that are prone to wilting, pre-treatments are applied before preservatives.

Therefore, floral preservatives lower the water Ph.

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which stage follows the white dwarf stage of star development

Answers

A black dwarf is a white dwarf star that has ceased radiating and has cooled to the point that it no longer emits significant heat or light. Since white dwarfs slowly lose heat and are not being generated anymore, it will take a very long time for them to become black dwarfs.

In the stage of star development, which follows the white dwarf stage?The white dwarf stage is the last stage of the star's life cycle. The stage which follows the white dwarf stage of star development is not well-defined, since there are various stages of star development, and the order of their appearance is dependent on the star's mass. However, the most widely acknowledged subsequent stage after the white dwarf stage is the black dwarf stage. When a star ceases to produce energy, it reaches the black dwarf stage. This stage usually takes about a billion years to reach.A black dwarf is a white dwarf star that has ceased radiating and has cooled to the point that it no longer emits significant heat or light. Since white dwarfs slowly lose heat and are not being generated anymore, it will take a very long time for them to become black dwarfs.

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This type of endocytosis is the cellular process of engulfing liquid particles by the cell membrane.

Answers

The type of endocytosis is the cellular process of engulfing liquid particles by the cell membrane is called pinocytosis

Pinocytosis refers to how living cells consume liquid droplets. Pinocytosis is a type of endocytosis, which is the method by which cells envelop external substances and collect them in special membrane-bound vesicles inside the cell. Pinocytosis occurs when a droplet of the liquid becomes bound, or reabsorbed, on the cell membrane. It then invaginates (creates a pocket) and pinches off to create a vesicle in the cytoplasm instead of a single droplet of liquid traveling inactively through the cell membrane.

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How are the processes of photosynthesis and cellular respiration connected? Explain how plants and animals mutually benefit each other using these processes.

Answers

Explanation:

Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are connected in a process called the carbon cycle. Photosynthesis is the process by which plants use energy from the sun to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose, which is a type of sugar. Cellular respiration is the process by which plants and animals break down this glucose to release energy. This energy is then used to power various metabolic processes.

Plants and animals mutually benefit each other through these processes. Plants use photosynthesis to produce glucose, which is then absorbed by animals as food. At the same time, animals release carbon dioxide, which is then used by the plants as a source of carbon. This carbon is then incorporated into more glucose, completing the cycle. Thus, both plants and animals benefit from the process of photosynthesis and cellular respiration.

Who did Darwin notice using
artificial selection?
A. other scientists
B. university researchers
C. plant and animal breeders

Answers

Darwin noticed plant and animal breeders using artificial selection as method of choice (Option C is correct).

What is artificial selection?

The expression artificial selection makes reference to the process of crossing plants or animals in order to obtain desired phenotypic traits in offspring, which is sued in genetic improvement with breeding purposes.

In conclusion, Darwin noticed plant and animal breeders using artificial selection as method of choice (Option C is correct).

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A dihybrid cross is created from plants that are heterozygous for both round seeds and yellow seed color. What is the ratio of offspring that have round seeds and yellow seed color?
1:16
3:16
9:16
16:16

Answers

Answer:

The ratio of offspring that have round seeds and yellow seed color in a dihybrid cross is 9 out of 16.

WHAT IS A DIHYBRID CROSS:

• A dihybrid cross is a cross between two individuals that are are heterozygous for two genes.

• In this question, a gene involving seed color and seed shape is used. The allele for round shape (R) and yellow seeds (Y) are dominant over wrinkled (r) and green seeds (y).

A cross between two dihybrid i.e. RrYyx RrYy will result in the following offsprings:

R_Y_-9

R_yy - 3 rrY_ - 3

rryy - 1

Therefore, the ratio of offspring that have round seeds and yellow seed color in a

dihybrid cross is 9 out of 16.

In a dihybrid cross, 9 out of 16 progeny had spherical seeds and yellow seed color. So, the correct option is C that is 9:16.

What is a Dihybrid cross?

A dihybrid cross is characterised as the union of two phenotypically distinct features that are regulated by separate genes. Nine offspring with phenotypical similarities to the parent will result from the dihybrid cross of heterozygous round yellow seeds.

The round as well yellow seed colour features are heterozygous in the parent. The following will result from the heterozygous parents' dihybrid cross:

Rr- is heterozygous dominant for the round seeds in the pair RrYy and RrYy.Heterozygous dominant yellow is represented by the symbol Yy.

The attachment below depicts the fusion of the features.

The ratio of spherical yellow seeds to those with other characteristics is therefore 9:3:3:1.

Therefore, the correct option is C.

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A dihybrid cross is created from plants that are heterozygous for both round seeds and yellow seed color.

Plant viruses spread throughout the plant by way of __________. View Available Hint(s)for Part A chloroplasts plasmodesmata vertical transmission central vacuoles the lymphatic system

Answers

Answer:

Plasmodesmata

Explanation:

Plasmodesmata are microscopic channels which traverse the cell walls of plant cells and some algal cells, enabling transport and communication between them. This is the path that viruses use to spread throughout a plant's system.

Hope this helped! :^)

________ is/are one of the main causes of evolution.

Mutations
Darwin
Niches
An acquired trait

Answers

Answer:

mutations

hope this helps

What soil type is the most fertile of all soils?
O Vertisols
Histosols
O Mollisols
O Oxisols

Answers

Answer:

Alfisols are moderately leached soils that have relatively high native fertility.

Explanation:

globalrangelands

Answer:

Vertisols: Shrink and swell

Histosols: Organic and wet

Mollisols: Fertiles

Oxisols: Very weathered

The answer would be C, Mollisols

which type of reaction has a high reaction rate

Answers

can u name off the diffrent reactions?

Why are there Inany different cell types in the human body if they all contain identical DNA?

Answers

Basically, although all cells in the human body have the same DNA, they have different genes in that DNA turned on or off to change what proteins are produced, and thus that cell's structure and function

It is evident that no two cells are the same. For instance, it is clear that the cells in our eyes and heart function extremely differently from one another. Our skin and liver cells share the same characteristics. the cells in our brain and muscles. Or any of the over 300 other cell types.

Because they employ the same set of genes in various ways, these cells differ from one another. Therefore, despite the fact that each of our cells has roughly 20,000 identical genes, each cell may choose which genes to "turn on" and which to keep "shut off.

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What important mathematical manipulations should be performed on qualitative data?

Answers

Explanation:

graphing and addition

which of these three human chromosomal abnormalities--down, patau, or edwards syndrome--has the longest average survival time? why is that the case?

Answers

Answer:Down syndrome, because trisomy 21 involves the smallest chromosome of the three.

Explanation:

What type of articulation moves the least?
O cartilaginous joints
o fibrous joints
o synovial joints
O ball-and-socket joints

Answers

The answer is Fibrous joints

Answer:

fibrous joints

Explanation:

There is no cavity, or space, present between the bones and so most fibrous joints do not move at all, or are only capable of minor movements.

A rock has been sent on a journey down through the layers of the Earth until it reaches the inner core. Explain what happens to the atoms in the rock as it moves through each layer.​

Answers

Answer:

The rock components of the crust are slowly but constantly being changed from one form to another and the processes involved are summarized in the rock cycle (Figure 3.2). The rock cycle is driven by two forces: (1) Earth’s internal heat engine, which moves material around in the core and the mantle and leads to slow but significant changes within the crust, and (2) the hydrological cycle, which is the movement of water, ice, and air at the surface, and is powered by the sun.

The rock cycle is still active on Earth because our core is hot enough to keep the mantle moving, our atmosphere is relatively thick, and we have liquid water. On some other planets or their satellites, such as the Moon, the rock cycle is virtually dead because the core is no longer hot enough to drive mantle convection and there is no atmosphere or liquid water.

Explanation:

hope it help you

pick me as the brainliest

TRUE OR FALSE
Once water seeps down under the ground, it stays there
forever.

Answers

Answer:

i Feel like its false but it could be true

Explanation:

As you know or dont, Water at very shallow depths might be just a few hours old; at moderate depth, it may be 100 years old; and at great depth or after having flowed long distances from places of entry, water may be several thousands of years old. As water seeps into the ground, some of it clings to particles of soil or to roots of plants just below the land surface. This moisture provides plants with the water they need to grow. Water not used by plants moves deeper into the ground. The water then fills the empty spaces and cracks above that layer

Arrange the following steps of the regulation of the trp operon in order of occurrence.

_The trp repressor protein binds to the operator
_levels of tryptophan rise and more is required
-Tryptophan binds to trp repressor protein and induces a conformational change
_Products of the trp gene synthesize tryptophan
_RNA polymerase binds to the promotor allowing transcription of the trp genes to proceed.
_The trp repressor protein blocks RNA polymerase from binding to the promotor.

Answers

The correct sequenced steps include 1. Levels of tryptophan in the cell are low, 2.RNA polymerase binds to the promoter, allowing transcription of trp genes to proceed, 3. Products of the trp genes synthesize tryptophan, 4. Levels of tryptophan rise, and no more is then required, 5. Tryptophan then binds to the trp repressor protein and induces a conformational change, 6. The trp repressor then protein binds to the operator, 7. The trp repressor protein blocks RNA polymerase from binding to the promote, and 8. Transcription of trp gene stops.

What is prokaryotic gene transcription?

Prokaryotic gene transcription requires the DNA sequence (in this case tryptophan gene) which is first synthesized as a single mRNA molecule called an operon and then divided into different sequences that will lead to the generation of diverse proteins by the process of translation in the cytoplasm.

Therefore, with this data, we can see that prokaryotic gene transcription generates an operon by using an RNA polymerase that is finally repressed by the repressor protein.

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Which of these conditions is most responsible for earth having an environment that supports life?

Which of these conditions is most responsible for earth having an environment that supports life?

Answers

Answer:

Oceans regulating climate on land.

Explanation:

Oceans regulating climate on land is the most responsible for earth having an environment that supports life.

What is the global climate?

The long-term distribution of heat and precipitation on Earth's surface is called global climate.

Ocean currents act much like a conveyer belt, transporting warm water and precipitation from the equator toward the poles and cold water from the poles back to the tropics.

Thus, currents regulate global climate, helping to counteract the uneven distribution of solar radiation reaching Earth's surface.

Hence, option A is correct.

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which are geological evidence of panngaea

Answers

Since there is no options (like A,B,C, or D)

I hope this can help you

There are several geological pieces of evidence that support the existence of the supercontinent Pangaea. Some of these include:

Fossil Evidence: The fossils of certain plant and animal species have been found on continents that are now separated by vast oceans. For example, the reptile Mesosaurus, whose fossils have been found in South America and Africa, indicates that these two continents were once connected.

Mountain Belts: The Appalachian Mountains in North America are part of a larger mountain belt that extends into Europe and Africa. The similarity of the rock types, structures, and ages of the Appalachian Mountains and those in other continents is consistent with the idea of Pangaea.

Glacial Evidence: Glacial deposits from the late Paleozoic Era, such as tillites and dropstones, have been found in areas that are now widely separated. These deposits indicate that a large ice sheet covered the southern polar region and that the continents were once joined together in a single landmass.

Paleoclimatic Evidence: The distribution of certain sedimentary rocks, such as coal deposits, suggests that the climate was once much warmer in areas that are now located far from the equator. This is consistent with the idea that the continents were once joined together and that the distribution of land masses influenced global climate patterns.

These are just a few examples of the geological evidence that supports the idea of Pangaea.

If you have the options, you can comment them and I'll answer them! :]

Sorry if this doesn't help you!

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What are the 3 tools of financial analysis? A rectangular price tag has a perimeter of 28 centimeters. Its area is 40 square centimeters.What are the dimensions of the price tag? Megan, 54, volunteers with an organization that helps at-risk teenagers develop self-control and increase self-esteem. this is an example of erikson's stage of:________ 50 points!!!!Read the passage below and explain which rhetorical appeals it shows below: ethos, pathos or logos? include all you see and tell me why. Also include a rhetorical device!!And then I explained to him how naive we were, that the world did know and remain silent. And that is why I swore never to be silent whenever and wherever human beings endure suffering and humiliation. We must always take sides. Neutrality helps theoppressor, never the victim. Silence encourages the tormentor, never the tormented. Sometimes wa must interfere. When human lives are endangered, when human dignity is in jeopardy, national borders and sensitivities become irrelevant. Wherever men or women are persecuted because of their race, religion, or political views, that place must - at thatmoment - become the center of the universe. What is the constant of proportionality In the equation y= 2.5x? constant of proportionality = _______ Solve for x in the equation X2 - 10x+ 25 = 35.X=5+2V6X=5+ 35x= 10+2.5x= 10+ V35 You put $500 in an account. The account earns $55 simple interest in 5 years. What is the balance of the account?HURRY HELP American Indians were introduced to horses by the __________. A. French B. English C. Spanish D. Russians use the model to solve for x Square root of x minus 5 plus 7 = 11 Are Confucianism and Hinduism organized religions? define absorption and explain why it makes light dimmer as it travels farther away A wavelength of light is 1,800 m. What is the frequency? QuestionA town's yearly snowfall in inches over a 10-year period is recorded in this table.What is the mean of the snowfall amounts?Responses15.0 in.15.0 in.17.0 in.17.0 in.17.9 in.17.9 in.Year Snowfall in inches1997 151998 111999 182000 252001 132002 202003 162004 282005 152006 1818.9 in18.9 in The hyperlink function syntax has two arguments. Which argument has the jump text or numeric value that is displayed in the cell?. How many comparators are required for an m-way set associative cache to locate a block that has n words some organisms have evolved mechanisms to protect themselves from the effects of complement by binding factor h. one such organism is What type of mutation occurred in the DNA in the table below? At what position did the mutation occur?Would the resulting protein be affected by the mutation? A pedestrian waiting for the light to change at an intersection hears a car approaching with its horn blaring. The car's horn produces sound with a frequency of 381 Hz, but the pedestrian hears a frequency of 393 Hz.Part AHow fast is the car moving? Im Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units. What is the radius of this circle?