Using the Supreme Court's definition of what constitutes a search, do you think Kyllo v. U.S. was correctly decided? Why or why not?
Answers
According to the Supreme Court, a "search" is any government intrusion upon an individual's "reasonable expectation of privacy." It is a situation where the police or government official seeks to find out something or obtain evidence from a person.
Therefore, in the case of Kyllo v. U.S., the defendant, Kyllo, was convicted of growing marijuana. The prosecution's evidence was obtained by using a thermal imaging device, which was installed on a nearby vehicle and used to detect heat signatures from the defendant's home.
Kyllo argued that the use of the thermal imaging device violated his Fourth Amendment rights, as he had a reasonable expectation of privacy in his home that was violated by the government's search.
Ultimately, the Supreme Court agreed with Kyllo and held that the use of the thermal imaging device constituted a search under the Fourth Amendment. They believed that the use of such technology to detect what was going on inside of the home was intrusive, and that there was a reasonable expectation of privacy when it came to what was going on inside a person's home.
Therefore, Kyllo v. U.S. was correctly decided because the use of the thermal imaging device was an infringement on the defendant's Fourth Amendment rights.
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Explain the ways in which the jurisdiction of the Small Claims Court is limited Q.3.2 Justify the view that the ratio decidendi aspect of a court judgement is a source of law, Q.3.3 Discuss the legal validity of each of the following agreements. Q.3.3.1 Dimpho is 16 years old and sees that his neighbour, Sally, has advertised his Mac Airbook for sale for R7 000. Sally and Dimpho's mom have been friends for years and are in the same bookclub, amongst other things. One day while his mother is out, Dimpho goes next door to Sally and tells her that his parents have given permission for him to buy her laptop and that his mother will go over to Sally to pay her the following day. Dimpho is hoping that once he has the laptop in his possession and owes the money, that his parents will be too embarrassed not to pay Sally. Sally allows Dimpho to take the laptop with him as she has known the family for years and trusts that she will receive payment. In his excitement, Dimpho takes the PC to a friend's house to play on. While there he goes to the bathroom, leaving the laptop temporarily unattended, his friend's two-year-old brother messes a sippy cup of juice across the keyboard The Independent institute of Education 2022 (Marks: 30) 22 and the laptop is damaged. Dimpho's parents are furious with him and refuse to pay Sally for the laptop. Dimpho is forced to return the broken laptop to Sally. Sally wants to sue for breach of contract to receive the R7 000 Q.3.3.2 Jeremy is a pharmacist. He enters a contract with Brook Brook's husband is terminally ill with an incurable disease and has been suffering for over seven years. She cannot bear to watch him in such agony and wants him to be free of his suffering. Brook agrees to pay Jeremy R50 000 for providing her with drugs that she will administer to her husband to cause him to die in a painless manner. Brook deposits R25 000 into Jeremy's account and agrees to pay the remaining R25 000 on the day of her husband's death. Her husband does not pass away peacefully as planned, but instead becomes more ill. Brooke demands her R25 000 back from Jeremy (5) (5) (10) (10)
Answers
Small Claims Courts have restricted jurisdiction based totally on monetary limits, nature of claims, geographic boundaries, restrictions on legal illustration, and the appeals technique. In the primary agreement, Dimpho's age and shortage of authority make the settlement invalid.
In the second settlement, the reason for causing damage and capability illegality renders the settlement unenforceable.
Q.3.2 The jurisdiction of the Small Claims Court is limited in several ways:
Monetary Limit: Small Claims Courts have a designated financial restriction on the amount that may be claimed. Nature of Claims: Small Claims Courts commonly take care of civil disputes of a specific nature, inclusive of disputes associated with consumer contracts, landlord-tenant problems, belongings harm, personal damage, and debt series.Geographic Limitations: Small Claims Courts have geographical barriers and may best listen to instances that fall inside their specified jurisdiction. Representation: Small Claims Courts often restrict or restrict criminal illustration. In many jurisdictions, events are predicted to represent themselves without the help of attorneys. Appeals Process: The decisions made by means of Small Claims Courts might also have constrained or no right of appeal.Q3.3: The ratio deciding, or the reasoning behind a court docket's choice, is considered a supply of law for the following motives:
Binding Precedent: The ratio decidendi bureaucracy the prison precept upon which a courtroom's selection is based. In common law structures, better courts' selections are binding on decreased courts, setting up a precedent that has to be followed in comparable cases.Legal Reasoning: The ratio decidendi outlines the legal concepts, regulations, and interpretations carried out by means of the court docket in achieving its choice. Persuasive Authority: The ratio decidendi of a court docket's decision can also have persuasive authority, even in cases where it isn't binding.Interpretation of Statutes: The ratio decidendi plays a crucial function in interpreting statutes and determining their software to unique instances. Evolution of the Law: As new instances arise, the ratio decidendi contributes to the evolution of the law with the aid of adapting felony standards to current occasionsQ3.3.1: The settlement between Dimpho and Sally isn't legally valid for numerous motives:
Lack of Capacity: Dimpho is handiest sixteen years vintage, which means he lacks the felony potential to go into right into a binding contractUnauthorized Representation: Dimpho falsely represented that his dad and mom had given him permission to buy the laptop and that his mom might pay Sally the next day.Lack of Consideration: Consideration is an essential detail of a valid agreement. In this situation, Dimpho did no longer provide any consideration to Sally in exchange for the computer. Misrepresentation: Dimpho deceived Sally by using falsely representing that his mother and father had authorized the purchase. This misrepresentation prompted Sally to allow Dimpho to take the computer, mainly to her detriment.Considering these factors, the settlement between Dimpho and Sally is in all likelihood to be deemed legally invalid and unenforceable.
Q3.3.2: The agreement between Jeremy and Brooke increases ethical and criminal worries but won't be legally enforceable for the subsequent motives:
Violation of Law: Assisting or causing someone's death, even with their consent, is illegal in many jurisdictions. The settlement between Jeremy and Brooke involves assisting with the intentional causing of her husband's death, which is probable to be illegal and against public coverage.Invalid Purpose: The settlement's purpose is to motivate damage to some other character, which violates the essential standards of agreement regulation. Contracts that are illegal, immoral, or towards public coverage are typically taken into consideration as void and unenforceable.Lack of Consideration: While Brooke made a partial charge of R25,000, the ultimate fee was contingent on her husband's death. As the meant motive of the agreement did now not materialize, the consideration for the last charge failed, potentially rendering the agreement unenforceable.Public Policy Considerations: Courts may additionally refuse to put in force contracts that are contrary to public coverage or contain unlawful sports. Assisting in someone's demise, in spite of their consent is frequently taken into consideration in opposition to public policy because of moral, ethical, and legal worries surrounding euthanasia.Considering the potentially illegal nature of the settlement and the public policy issues, it's far more probable that the agreement between Jeremy and Brooke would be deemed legally invalid and unenforceable.To know more about jurisdiction,
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what does the economy want to adjust to?
Answers
Answer:';
km
p
Explanation:
.,m kn;bhjkkml
a company may recognize a revenue or expense without a corresponding cash collection or payment in the same accounting period.?
Answers
Recognizing revenue and expenses when they are earned or incurred, rather than when cash is exchanged, provides a more accurate picture of a company's financial performance and position.
For example, a company may provide goods or services to a customer and issue an invoice for payment at a later date. In this case, the company has earned revenue but has not yet received cash. The revenue would be recognized in the accounting period in which the goods or services were provided, even though the cash has not been received yet.
Similarly, a company may recognize an expense in the accounting period in which it was incurred, even if payment has not yet been made. For instance, a company may receive an invoice for services rendered or goods received and record the expense even if payment has not yet been made.
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Why was name shaganappi trail chosen?
Answers
Shaganappi Trail is named for the Shaganappi Point downstream and across the river from its southern terminus, which had the name since the 1870s.
Explanation:
Shaganappi is a Cree word referring to cords that were made from rawhide, which was the material settlers used on their wagons.
why does a person become an addict?give reason
Answers
Answer:
The most common roots of addiction are :
Chronic stress, A history of trauma, Mental illness and A family history of addiction.Explanation:
Understanding how these can lead to chronic substance abuse and addiction will help you reduce your risk of becoming addicted.
Drugs have an effect on the way the brain communicates, and they can affect the way nerve cells send, receive, and interpret information.
Drugabuse.gov states that there are two ways this disruption of the brain can happen:
by imitating the brain’s natural chemical messengers and
by overstimulating the “reward circuit” of the brain.
“Tricking” your brain
The brain’s response is different depending on the type of drug being used. For example, some drugs have a similar makeup as the neurotransmitters in the brain. Neurotransmitters are chemicals in the brain that allow the body to communicate. When drugs such as marijuana are introduced into the brain, their similarities in makeup can trick the brain and result in abnormal messages being sent. However, when other drugs, such as cocaine or meth, are introduced into the body, the nerves in the brain can overreact and release larger than normal amounts of neurotransmitters. These types of drugs can also interfere with the way the brain typically recycles chemicals, resulting in an overload of dopamine, which is responsible for emotions, movements, and pleasure/pain. Because dopamine produces a high, this is generally an enjoyable feeling. The body starts to associate this feeling with drugs, which in result means a person continues to use to reach that same high. As the body does with many substances, it eventually begins to adjust to the effects of the drug, until a higher dose of the drug is necessary in order to reach the same high as before. This is why a drug addict’s use likely escalates over time – because the body is becoming used to the substance and more is required to evoke the same high. This begins a vicious cycle because the addict will continue to use and continue to up the amount of drugs being used as their tolerance builds. In short, the brain can’t tell the difference between where pleasure is coming from and reacts the same way (by releasing dopamine) whether it be because of a drug, a monetary reward, a sexual encounter, exercising or eating something that tastes good. Dopamine releases in a spot in the brain called the nucleus accumbens, which is a nerve cluster under the cerebral cortex. Because of this pleasure surge, it is often referred to as the brain’s “pleasure center.” The probability that a drug or activity will turn into addiction is dependent upon the speed of which it creates a dopamine release, the intensity of the release, and the predictability of the release.
Who can become addicted to drugs?
The short answer is that anyone can become an addict. However, there are some factors that can make certain individuals more susceptible than others. Drugabuse.gov states that three of these factors are biology, environment, and development.Biology and environment go hand in hand, in a way. According to a study in PubMed Central, “Both genetic and environmental variables contribute to the initiation of use of addictive agents and to the transition from use to addiction. Addictions are moderately to highly heritable. Family, adoption and twin studies reveal that an individual’s risk tends to be proportional to the degree of genetic relationship to an addicted relative…The moderate to high heritabilities of addictive disorders are paradoxical, because addictions initially depend on the availability of the addictive agent and the individual’s choice to use it. ”
In other words, addiction can be genetic but is also affected by the environment in which one is raised. If drugs and alcohol are not readily available and are not considered the norm as someone is growing up, they are less likely to begin using the substances.
However, if substance abuse is common in the home they are raised in, they may be more prone to considering it normal and partaking in it themselves, leading to addiction.
This is where development also comes into the picture.
While addiction can be spurred at any age, the earlier someone starts using an addictive substance, the more likely they are to develop an addiction.
This can be especially dangerous for adolescents experimenting with drug use, as their brains are still developing when it comes to decision-making and self-control.
Based on outside research, what do you think is the best solution to the SeaWorld problem when it comes to orca health and human safety? Your solution must be realistic. Include strengths and weaknesses of the solution, but be sure to argue why this solution is still the best (at least 6 sentences and explicit detail should be used to support your response):
Answers
Answer:
girl did u figure it out??
Explanation:
i wish i could give u one
Which item is an example of a secondary source? a contract a documentary a journal entry a letter
Answers
Answer:
B) a documentary
Explanation:
Yes
What was the verrazanos goal of the Voyages to the West
Answers
Answer: to trade for spices in the West Indies, reaching Florida, the Bahamas and the lesser Antilles.
Explanation:
Answer:
To trade for spices in the west Indies, reaching Florida, the Bahamas and the Antilles
Herodotus is considered the father of history for all of the following reasons, except: a. He championed the practice of oral history, c. He wrote the history of Persian Wars. b. He tried to separate fact from legend. d. He interviewed people and looked at various sources. Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D
Answers
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Herodoctus was a great philosopher
He is known among us because of his knowledge in oral history and his creation about Persian wars.He separated fact from legend.There is no evidence present that he interviewed various people.
Hence option D is wrong
Marshall organizes his analysis by grouping the styles of intertext into four recognizable patterns: the interactive game of the cult film, the multimedia event, kid cultural interconnections, and:
Answers
Marshall organizes his analysis by grouping the styles of intertext into four recognizable patterns: the interactive game of the cult film, the multimedia event, and kid cultural interconnections.
The fourth pattern identified by Marshall is the "meta-textual collage." This pattern involves the blending and remixing of various cultural references, symbols, and narratives to create a layered and self-referential intertextual experience. The meta-textual collage often incorporates elements of pastiche, parody, and intertextual playfulness, where multiple texts and genres converge to comment on or critique existing cultural conventions.
It reflects a postmodern sensibility that celebrates intertextuality and challenges traditional notions of authorship and originality.
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Complete Question:
Marshall organizes his analysis by grouping the styles of intertext into four recognizable patterns: the interactive game of the cult film, the multimedia event, kid cultural interconnections, and what is the fourth pattern?
rewards, such as for the return of lost property, information, or the capture of criminals, are generally held to be:
Answers
Rewards, such as for the return of lost property, information, or the capture of criminals, are generally held to be a bounty.
What is a reward?A reward is a benefit offered to an individual or group for their assistance, support, or conduct. It may be given in the form of cash, goods, or services, and is frequently offered by organizations, governments, and companies to encourage certain behaviors or to recognize achievements.The offering of rewards for a variety of purposes has been a part of human history for a long time. Rewards are often offered in exchange for the return of missing property, information about a crime or fugitive, or the apprehension of a wanted criminal. They are also offered as incentives for workers to do their jobs well or to meet specific goals.Want to know more about bounty?Bounty is a term that refers to a monetary award or a reward. It may be given to a person or group for the capture or killing of an outlaw, pirate, or other criminal, as well as for the recovery of stolen goods. The term "bounty" has also been used to describe the money paid to a person or group for enlisting in the military or performing other tasks.
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Which of the following inventions played the biggest role in a society shifting towards an industrial way of life?
(A) The domestication of plants and animals.
(B) The invention of the plow.
C) The invention of the steamengine.
D) The invention of the railroad.
Answers
Answer:
(C) The invention of the steam engine
Explanation:
In many ways, the coal-fired steam engine was the defining technology of the Industrial Revolution. Steam power was first used to pump water from coal mines. Among the key inventions of the Industrial Revolution were steam locomotives, steamboats, steamships, and the steam engine that powered factory machinery. generators and electric motors; incandescent lamps (light bulbs); telegraphs and telephones. Internal combustion engines, automobiles, etc.
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Factors such as SES, child's age, and cultural background affect the _____ of symptoms and disorders.
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Factors such as SES (socioeconomic status), child's age, and cultural background can affect the presentation or expression of symptoms and disorders. For instance, children from lower SES backgrounds may have limited access to healthcare, education, and other resources, which can impact their overall health and development.
Similarly, a child's age may influence their ability to articulate their thoughts and feelings, which can make it harder to diagnose certain disorders. Cultural background also plays a role in how symptoms are perceived and understood, as some cultures may view certain behaviors or emotions as normal or acceptable while others may consider them abnormal or problematic. Therefore, clinicians and caregivers need to consider these factors when assessing and treating children with symptoms or disorders. Factors such as socioeconomic status (SES), a child's age, and cultural background affect the presentation of symptoms and disorders. SES can influence access to resources and support, which may impact the severity and recognition of symptoms. A child's age plays a role in the development and manifestation of disorders, as certain conditions may emerge or change over time. Cultural background affects how symptoms are perceived, understood, and addressed within a specific community. Overall, these factors contribute to the unique presentation and experience of symptoms and disorders in individuals.
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what protect our tradition
Answers
Answer:
Keep Constant Communication with Family & Friends.Join Local Clubs & Associations Tied to Your Culture. Maintain Cultural Tradition by Sharing It with Others.Hope this helps
What helped immigrants in the 1800s and early 1900s maintain their cultures?
adopting American traditions
living in ethnic enclaves
fleeing religious persecution
avoiding discrimination
Answers
Answer:
living in ethnic enclaves
(B)
Explanation: I answered it correctly on a test after checking alot of resources to get the answer but they were mainly wrong.
Immigrants were able to preserve their cultures in the 1800s and the early 1900s by residing in ethnic enclaves. Thus, option (B) is the best choice.
What do you know about American traditions?The culture of the United States of America, also known as American culture, includes a variety of social norms, institutions, and behaviors present in the country.
These include language, literature, music, visual and performing arts, food, religion, law, technology, and other practices, ideas, and ways of knowing. The history of the country, its geography, as well as different internal and external influences and migrations, have all influenced American culture.
It was molded early on by encounters with different indigenous people and the forced migration of slaves from Africa, and its Western origins come from European colonization. From the United States' founding in 1776, successive waves of immigration have shaped its culture, and the resulting cultural variety has been a defining characteristic.
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which value relates to tolerance for ambiguity and uncertainty avoidance?
Answers
The value that relates to tolerance for ambiguity and uncertainty avoidance is known as Uncertainty Avoidance.
Ambiguity refers to a situation, statement, or concept that can be interpreted in more than one way or is open to multiple meanings. It arises when there is uncertainty or vagueness in the communication or understanding of something. Ambiguity can occur in various forms, such as language, context, gestures, or even visual representations. It often leads to confusion, misunderstandings, or misinterpretations, as different individuals may perceive or comprehend the same information differently.
The presence of ambiguity can make it challenging to discern the intended message or to make informed decisions. However, ambiguity can also be seen as a creative tool, allowing for multiple perspectives and fostering critical thinking. It is crucial to clarify ambiguous situations by seeking additional information, providing context, or engaging in effective communication to mitigate any potential confusion and ensure a shared understanding.
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Enter the correct 4 digit code (no spaces)
Plzz help it’s urgent!!
Answers
Answer:
5,7,3,9
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
5739 hope it helps
The inclusion of a Bill of Rights with the Texas Constitution reflects a commitment to —
republicanism
individual rights
separation of powers
checks and balances
Answers
Answer: B. Individual Rights
Explanation:
The inclusion of a Bill of Rights with the Texas Constitution reflects a commitment to individual rights. Thus the correct option is B.
What is a constitution?A constitution is a fundamental document that defines rules and regulations, laws and legislation as well as the power and authority of the government to conduct the functioning of any country.
The English Bills of Rights limited the scope of governmental authority and gave people more freedoms, including the right to express themselves freely and the freedom of speech.
The Texas Constitution's provision of a Bill of Rights shows a dedication to individual liberties. A bill of rights lists the civil liberties, or personal rights, that a sovereign affirms it will maintain.
Therefore, option B is appropriate.
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A letter signed by president Obama is a primary source true or false?
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“The only thing necessary for the triumph of evil is for good men to do nothing.” – Edmund Burke Explain this quote that was shown at both the beginning and the end of the movie. Why would they include that in the movie? How does it relate to the rest of the movie?
Answers
Answer:
It is interesting that the words ‘of evil’ were inadvertently omitted. I have filled them in in square brackets. The wording in bold italics is of course not part of the essay, but a directive to the students to avoid being unnecessarily pedantic: a quote this common does not need a citation, just as you don’t give a citation for Marx’s ‘workers of the world unite’, or Jesus’s ‘give us this day our daily bread’. It is sufficient to remind the reader that they issued from the pen, or the mouth, of Edmund Burke, who, whether we call him an English philosopher or an Irish politician, requires nothing more in the way of introduction.
And certainly it is a common quote. In fact it is possibly the commonest political quote you will find anywhere on the World Wide Web. It is used to warn of the encroachments of government, and to warn that governments do not do enough. It appeals to both left and right alike, and is equally useful in either camp. If you type the basic words of the quote into any of the leading search engines, you will find thousands upon thousands of web pages that contain Burke’s warning, either making some sort of statement (usually political), or as a quotable quote ready and waiting to be cut and pasted to help form yet another web page.
It is in fact one of the classic quotes. It would not be too great an exaggeration to say that for the Web community that have made use of it, it is the quote that keeps the memory of Burke alive, rather than Burke’s position as a writer that has led to him being quoted. It is always quoted with considerable reverence, and is made to stand as one of the unassailable truths about the need for freedom of action in democratic societies, a truth which crosses party divides and national loyalties.
Unfortunately, however, everybody quotes it slightly differently.
Explanation:
Which was a Southern argument for slavery? Oh god help!!!!! :'D))
a. Greek and Roman societies included slavery.
b. The South’s industrial economy needed slave labor.
c. Modern European empires were built by slaves.
d. Slavery taught blacks the values of chivalry.
Answers
Answer:
b sorry if i am wrong hope i helped tho.
Explanation:
*I WILL MARK YOU BRAINLIEST IF YOU'RE ANSWER IS CORRECT*
Explain 2 themes of the Tale of Genji
Answers
Answer:
A major theme of the 'Tale of Genji' concerns love, lust, and the interaction of members of the opposing sexes; it also explores the different themes of affection, friendship, filial loyalty, and family bonds.
Explanation:
why did many leaders want to replace the articles of confederation?
Answers
Answer: a stronger Federal government
Explanation:
crush left me on opened :(
Answers
Answer:
oof sorry
Explanation:
Why does each state have only 2 senators?
Answers
Answer:
The Convention approved two senators per state by unanimous vote. At the same time, the delegates provided that senators would vote as individuals rather than having one vote per state, abandoning the practice used in Congress under the Articles of Confederation and in the Constitutional Convention.
in what ways does katniss's hunting experience prepare her for the games, and in what ways does it fail to prepare her? explain.
Answers
Katniss hade a slit advantage because she is used to hunting in the wood, but the career hade more of an advantage.
The maximum common motives for humans to hunt are to harvest meals (i.e. meat) and useful animal products (fur/hide, bone/tusks, horn/antler, and many others.), for endeavor/taxidermy (see trophy hunting), to dispose of predators dangerous to people or home animals (e.g. wolf hunting), to take away pests and nuisance.
looking blessings our economic system, presents investment for conservation and wildlife control, contributes to selling a healthier life-style, has charitable traits, and without delay connects us with lifestyles on our planet. Hunters cause accidents, pain and suffering to animals who aren't tailored to shield themselves from bullets, traps and other merciless killing devices. looking destroys animal families and habitats, and leaves terrified and based toddler animals at the back of to starve to loss of life.
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Conventional distribution channels consist of one or more ________ producers, wholesalers, and retailers.
Answers
The conventional distribution channels consist of one or more independent producers, wholesalers, and retailers.
What are conventional distribution channels?A distribution channel is a chain of businesses or intermediaries through which a good or service is purchased by the final buyer. Wholesalers, retailers, distributors, and the Internet are examples of distribution channels. The manufacturer sells directly to the consumer through a direct distribution channel. Direct selling, selling through intermediaries, dual distribution, and reverse logistics channels are the four types of distribution channels. Each of these channels is made up of institutions whose sole purpose is to manage product transactions and physical exchanges.One or more independent producers, wholesalers, and retailers make up a conventional distribution channel. Each is a separate business seeking to maximize its own profits, possibly at the expense of the overall system.Therefore, the conventional distribution channels consist of one or more independent producers, wholesalers, and retailers.
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What did the Paris Peace Treaty of 1783 do?
Gave the colonies complete independence
Gave the British the power to tax the colonies
Gave George Washington the power of the President
Gave the British complete independence
Answers
Answer:
Gave the colonies complete independence
Explanation:
That what the answer is i think
Name and describe two specific tasks a cavalry scout might be asked to do.
Answers
how was daily life in the inca empire different from that in the aztec empire?
Answers
The main difference between Aztecs and Incas is that the Incas dwelt inside the Andes Mountains, whereas the Aztecs resided in Central Mexico. The Incans preserved their deceased by exposing them to the elements on a mountain ledge, in which the wind would evaporate the moisture from their skin.