Water has a higher specific heat than land. Considering this fact, which state would have the most consistent (unchanged) temperature from day to night?

Answer:

butane

Explanation:

I hope this helps!

Answer:

Butane

...............

Answer:

0.476 L

Explanation:

To find the volume of the blood, you need to multiply the given mass (grams) by the density of blood. It is important to arrange the ratio in a way that allows for the cancellation of units (since you are going from grams to mL, grams must be in the denominator).

Density = 1.05 g/mL

 500 grams                1 mL
--------------------  x  ---------------------  =  476 mL
                               1.05 grams

Finally, you need to convert mL to L. The final answer should have 3 sig figs like the given mass.

1,000 mL = 1 L

   476 mL                    1 L
-----------------  x  --------------------  =  0.476 L
                              1,000 mL

Answer:

74.75%

Explanation:

To calculate this, we simply add the mass of the salicylic acid and the mass of the copper sulphate.

The addition will yield the following.

Mass of salicylic acid recovered = 0.586g

Mass of copper sulphate recovered = 3.12g

The addition of both is = 0.586g + 3.12g = 3.706g

The percentage composition can be calculated by dividing this by the original mass of the mixture before crystallization and dividing by 100.

3.706/4.958 * 100 = 74.75%

The word "symptom" refers to a specific manifestation or indication of a condition, disease, or disorder that is experienced or observed by an individual.

Symptoms are subjective or objective changes in the body's normal functioning that may be recognized as abnormal, uncomfortable, or problematic. Symptoms can manifest in various ways depending on the nature of the underlying condition. They can be physical, such as pain, rash, cough, fever, or fatigue, indicating an illness or injury affecting the body. Symptoms can also be psychological, such as anxiety, depression, or confusion, reflecting disturbances in mental health.

Symptoms serve as important clues for medical professionals to identify and diagnose diseases or disorders. They provide valuable information about the nature, severity, and progression of an illness, helping healthcare providers formulate appropriate treatment plans. Additionally, symptoms may also be important for individuals to self-assess their own health status and seek appropriate medical attention.

It is essential to note that symptoms alone may not provide a definitive diagnosis, as they can overlap across different conditions. Further evaluation, including medical tests and examinations, is often necessary to confirm a diagnosis and determine the appropriate course of action.

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In an endothermic reaction, Keq increases as the temperature increases and vice versa.

In an exothermic reaction, Keq decreases as the temperature increases and vice versa.

Therefore, the temperature is the only factor that affects the equilibrium constant of a reaction.

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Answer:

name four agricultural inputs are subsidized by the government

0.297 kJ of heat is needed to raise the temperature of 10g of aluminum from 22 degrees Celsius to 55 degrees Celsius.

The specific heat is the amount of heat per unit mass required to raise the temperature by one degree Celsius.

It is a measure of how much energy it takes to raise the temperature of a substance. It is the amount of heat necessary to raise one mass unit of that substance by one temperature unit.

It is given by the formula -

                                                  Q = mcΔT

where, Q = amount of heat

m = mass

c = specific heat

ΔT = Change in temperature

Given,

mass = 10g

c = 0.901J/g⁰C

Initial temperature (T₁) = 22⁰C

Final Temperature (T₂) = 55⁰C

Q = mcΔT

= 10 × 0.901 × (55 -22)

= 297.33 J = 0.297 kJ

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Answer:

a substance that tends to bring about reduction by being oxidized and losing electrons.

Answer:

a substance that reduces a chemical compound usually by donating electrons.

The gas that has a volume of 752 mL at 1.98 atm and 62°C is most likely NO₂ (option D).

The volume of a sample of gas can be calculated using the following formula:

PV = nRT

Where;

According to this question, the volume of a sample of gas (2.49 g) was 752 mL at 1.98 atm and 62°C. The number of moles is as follows:

1.98 × 0.752 = n × 0.0821 × 335

1.489 = 27.5n

n = 0.054mol

molar mass of the gas = 2.49g ÷ 0.054mol = 45.99g/mol

The gaseous substance with the molar mass of 45.99g/mol is NO₂.

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Answer:

Explanation:

The pH of 0.02 M hydrochloric acid is approximately 1.7.

THANKS

IF THE ANSWER IS CORRECT , THEN MARK ME AS BRAINLIST

Answer: CH3COO)2Mg + H2SO4 = MgSO4 + CH3COOH

Explanation:

Hope. This helps

The total mass of the reactants equals the total mass of the products the statement about balanced chemical equations is true. Hence, option B is correct.

This is known as the Law of Conservation of Mass, which states that matter can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction. In other words, the mass of the reactants must equal the mass of the products in a balanced chemical equation.

While the identities of the atoms may change during a reaction, the total number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation must be the same, thus leading to the conservation of mass.

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A. acetid acid is the most soluble in water among the pentanol, butanoic acid, pentanal

Acetic acid is the most water-soluble among the given options. Acetic acid is a carboxylic acid and is highly polar, meaning that it has a high affinity for water. The presence of the carboxyl group (-COOH) gives acetic acid the ability to form hydrogen bonds with water molecules. Pentanol, butanoic acid and pentanal are less polar than acetic acid, they have lower solubility in water. Among them, pentanol has the highest solubility, but still it is less polar than acetic acid, followed by butanoic acid, and pentanal is the least water-soluble among the options.

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The United States experienced a decrease in the real GDP, high inflation, and arising unemployment rate.

The United States appeared to be entering a recession.A recession is a decline in economic activity, characterized by declining GDP, high unemployment rates, and increased unemployment benefits. Economic analysts and the media commonly use a two-quarter consecutive decline in real GDP as a definition of a recession.

The United States is considered to have entered a recession in the 1970s, which was characterized by an energy crisis, inflation, and recession. However, by the end of the decade, the economy had improved, and it entered into the 1980s with a strong economic performance.

The 1970s were a period of high inflation, low growth, and an oil crisis, which had a significant impact on the United States economy. Therefore, it can be concluded that The United States was in the middle of an economic boom before the 1970s recession and entered a recession in the 1970s due to a decrease in the real GDP, high inflation, and arising unemployment rate.

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The general gas equation, commonly referred to as the ideal gas law, represents the state of a fictitious ideal gas through an equation. Here the mass of helium gas required to pressurize 86 L tank to 201 atm is 2561.8 g.

According to the ideal gas law, the sum of the absolute temperature of the gas and the universal gas constant is equal to the product of the pressure and volume of one gram of an ideal gas.

The ideal gas equation is given as:

PV = nRT

n = PV / RT

56°C = 329 K

n = 201 × 86 / 0.08206 × 329 = 640.45 mol

Molar mass of 'He' = 4.00 g / mol

Mass =  640.45 × 4.00 = 2561.8 g

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NH3 is the chemical compound produced as a product in the given balanced chemical equation.

With the formula NH3, ammonia is a nitrogen and hydrogen inorganic chemical. A Lewis base is urea. Ammonia is a colourless, extremely unpleasant gas that has a strong, suffocating stink when it is present at room temperature. It is hygroscopic and known as anhydrous ammonia in its pure state (readily absorbs moisture). Ammonia is corrosive and has alkaline qualities.

Water molecules' shared dipoles and development of hydrogen bonds with one another account for this. As a consequence, the molecules of water and ammonia are both made up of dipoles that exert significant electrostatic forces on one another.

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Answer:

1.) 0.619 M

2.) 6.34 L

3.) 12.7 moles

Explanation:

Part 1: To find the molarity, you first need to convert grams to moles using the molar mass.

Molar Mass (NaCl): 22.990 g/mol + 35.453 g/mol

Molar Mass (NaCl): 58.443 g/mol

143 grams NaCl               1 mole
-------------------------  x  ------------------------  =  2.45 moles NaCl
                                    58.443 grams

Molarity = moles / volume (L)

Molarity = 2.45 moles / 3.95 L

Molarity = 0.619

Part 2: To find the volume, you need to use the given moles and the previously calculated molarity.

Molarity = moles / volume (L)

0.619 M = 3.93 moles / volume

(0.619 M) x volume = 3.93 moles

volume = 6.34

Part 3: To find the moles, you need to use the given volume and the previously calculated molarity.

Molarity = moles / volume (L)

0.619 M = moles / 20.55 L

12.7 = moles

Answer: Oxygen and glucose are both reactants in the process of cellular respiration. The main product of cellular respiration

The other atomic information that can be determined for a neutral atom would be the proton and electron numbers.

A neutral atom is an atom that carries no net charge.

In other words, a neutral atom is one in which the number of positive charges balances the number of negative charges.

The number of positive charges in an atom is dictated by the number of protons, while the number of negative charges is dictated by the number of electrons.

If there are more protons than electrons in an atom, such an atom with have a net positive charge.  If the electrons are more, the atom will have a net negative charge.

Thus, it is the number of protons and electrons in an atom that will determine whether the atom is neutral or otherwise.

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Answer:

true

Explanation:

They all have a hydrocarbon plus oxygen.

The given statement that "all combustion reactions have oxygen as a reactant" is true. Combustion is a type of chemical reaction where a fuel (usually a hydrocarbon) combines with oxygen gas to produce heat, light, and new chemical compounds, such as carbon dioxide and water.

For combustion to occur, there must be a fuel source, oxygen, and a source of ignition, such as a spark or heat. Oxygen acts as a reactant because it combines with the fuel source to produce the new compounds. Without oxygen, the reaction cannot occur. It is important to note that not all reactions involving oxygen are combustion reactions. For example, rusting of iron is a reaction that involves oxygen, but it is not a combustion reaction.

In combustion reactions, the heat and light produced are often used for industrial processes, transportation, or heating. However, the reaction can also be destructive if not controlled, such as in wildfires or explosions. In conclusion, all combustion reactions have oxygen as a reactant, as it is necessary for the reaction to occur and produce the desired products.

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Statement C is not true. A combination reaction is not called retrosynthesis.

Retrosynthesis is a term used in organic chemistry to describe the process of planning the synthesis of a complex molecule by breaking it down into simpler precursor compounds. On the other hand, a combination reaction refers to a chemical reaction where two or more substances combine to form a single compound.

Examples of combination reactions include the reactions mentioned in statements A and D, where magnesium reacts with oxygen to form magnesium oxide and sodium reacts with chlorine to form sodium chloride, respectively.

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The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between strontium and oxygen can be written as follows: 2 Sr (s) + \(O_2\)(g) → 2 SrO (s).

In this equation, solid strontium (Sr) reacts with gaseous oxygen (\(O_2\)) to produce solid strontium oxide (SrO).

To determine the mass of product expected to form in this reaction, we need to consider the molar ratio between strontium and strontium oxide. From the balanced equation, we can see that 2 moles of strontium react to produce 2 moles of strontium oxide.

The molar mass of strontium (Sr) is 87.62 g/mol, and the molar mass of strontium oxide (SrO) is 119.62 g/mol. Since the molar ratio is 1:1 between strontium and strontium oxide, the mass of strontium oxide formed will be equal to the mass of strontium used.

In this case, the student added 4.93 g of strontium to the crucible. Therefore, the expected mass of strontium oxide formed will also be 4.93 g.

It's important to note that this calculation assumes that the reaction proceeds to completion, meaning that all of the strontium reacts with oxygen. In actual laboratory conditions, the yield of the reaction may be less than 100% due to factors such as incomplete reaction, side reactions, or product loss.

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Considering the definition of percent yield, the percent yield is 76%.

The percent yield is the ratio of the actual return to the theoretical return expressed as a percentage.

The percent yield is calculated as the experimental yield divided by the theoretical yield multiplied by 100%:

\(percent yield=\frac{actual yield}{theorical yield}x100\)

where the theoretical yield is the amount of product acquired through the complete conversion of all reagents in the final product, that is, it is the maximum amount of product that could be formed from the given amounts of reagents.

In this case, you know:

Replacing in the definition of percent yield:

\(percent yield=\frac{0.532 moles}{0.700 moles}x100\)

Solving:

percent yield= 76%

Finally, the percent yield is 76%.

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Answer:

Student 4

Explanation:

In the structure of the atom of an element, there are protons, electrons and neutrons. The number of protons in the atom of such element determines the atomic number of the element. For example, if Calcium contains 20 protons, the atomic no of Calcium will be 20. Since this is so, it means that the identity of an element on the periodic table can be known using the number of protons/atomic no.

According to this question, four students are gathering information on elements to determine their identity. Based on the explanation above, it takes only the number of protons = atomic no. of the element to identify it. Hence, student 4, who counts the number of protons will correctly identify the element using his/her data.

Answer:

decrease.

Explanation:

WHY? - As you go across a period, electrons are added to the same energy level. ... The concentration of more protons in the nucleus creates a "higher effective nuclear charge." In other words, there is a stronger force of attraction pulling the electrons closer to the nucleus resulting in a smaller atomic radius.

When hydrogen bromide (HBr) is added to 2-methylbut-2-ene ((CH3)2CCHCH3), an electrophilic addition reaction takes place, where the π bond of the alkene is broken, and the hydrogen and bromine atoms are added to the resulting carbocation.

The reaction proceeds through a Markovnikov addition, where the hydrogen atom attaches to the carbon atom with the greater number of hydrogen atoms.

In this case, the initial addition of HBr to 2-methylbut-2-ene leads to the formation of a primary carbocation, as the positively charged carbon atom only has one alkyl group attached to it. The primary carbocation is relatively unstable, and it can undergo a rearrangement to form a more stable secondary carbocation.

The major product that is typically obtained is the 2-bromo-2-methylbutane. The hydrogen atom from HBr adds to the carbon with three hydrogen atoms (the more substituted carbon), resulting in the formation of a secondary carbocation.

On the other hand, a minor product is also formed, which is 3-bromo-2-methylbutane. This product arises from the addition of HBr to the primary carbocation, which is less stable. Although the primary carbocation is less favored, it can still be formed and lead to the formation of the minor product.

In summary, the addition of HBr to 2-methylbut-2-ene yields two products: the major product is 2-bromo-2-methylbutane, resulting from the addition of HBr to the more stable secondary carbocation, and the minor product is 3-bromo-2-methylbutane, originating from the less stable primary carbocation.

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Answer:

0.5g/cm^3

Explanation:

Density = Mass / Volume

Density = 20g / 42cm^3

Density = 0.476g/cm^3

note*: round to the nearest sigfig

Answer is: 0.5g/cm^3

The box's volume is 42cm³ and the mass is 20g then the density is 0.5g/cm³.

The mass of a substance per unit of volume is its density. Density is most frequently represented by the symbol, however the Latin letter D may also be used. Density is calculated mathematically by dividing mass by volume.

How much "stuff" is contained in a specific quantity of space is determined by its density. For instance, a block of the harder, lighter element gold (Au) will be denser than a block of the heavier element lead (Pb) (Au).

Because it enables us to predict which compounds will float and which will sink in a liquid, density is a crucial notion. As long as an object's density is lower than the liquid's density, it will often float.

Density = Mass ÷ Volume

Density = 20g ÷ 42cm³

Density = 0.476g/cm³

= 0.5g/cm³

Thus, the density is  0.5g/cm³.

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