The arguments for and against human gene patenting by companies and individuals can be summarized as follows:
For human gene patenting:
1. Preventing the holding of patents for genes or genetic tools could reduce the incentive for pursuing the research that produces genes and genetics tools. This is because patents provide a form of protection for the intellectual property, encouraging innovation and investment in research.
2. Patents can protect the investments of individuals and institutions that develop needed and useful products. By granting exclusive rights to the patent-holder, it allows them to potentially recover their research and development costs through commercialization of their discoveries.
Against human gene patenting:
1. Mechanisms need to be in place to protect consumers to ensure that relatively free and fair access to genetic tools is available. If patents on genes and genetic tools are granted, it might lead to monopolies and limit the access to these tools for the general public.
2.Patents on genes and genetic tools can be potentially lucrative for consumers but not for patent-holders. This statement is incorrect, as patents are generally more lucrative for patent-holders, as they provide exclusive rights to profit from the invention. The argument against gene patenting would be that it might increase the cost of these tools for consumers, making them less accessible.
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Which statement about the relationship between an organism's traits and its genes is true?
A.
An organism's genes are a direct result of its inherited traits.
B.
Genes code for proteins that determine an organism's traits.
C.
Traits code for the proteins that determine an organism's genes.
D.
Genes code for the DNA that determines an organism's traits.
Answer: answer is genes cover for proteins that determine an organisms genes
Explanation:
stimulation in hillary's brain resulted in a massive overabundance of synapses, many of which served identical functions. neurons that were seldom stimulated lost their synapses in a process called .
The stimulation in Hillary's brain resulted in a massive overabundance of synapses, many of which served identical functions. Neurons that were seldom stimulated lost their synapses in a process called synaptic pruning.
Synaptic pruning is a process that occurs during development in which the brain eliminates synapses that are not being used. It helps to optimize neural circuits, increasing the efficiency and specificity of neural communication.
During this process, the brain eliminates the synapses that are not being used and strengthens the ones that are, allowing for the most efficient communication possible. Synaptic pruning can be seen as a mechanism that optimizes neural circuits and increases the efficiency and specificity of neural communication.
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What are apocrine sweat glands?
Apocrine glands are sweat glands located in the skin and eyelid, with most found in the armpits, groin, and breast nipple area. They function as scent glands, secreting fluids that typically have an odor.
What is the difference between exocrine and apocrine glands?Apocrine glands are types of glands that discharge vesicles that contain a portion of the cell together with their secretions. Exocrine glands are described as glands that secrete into a duct rather than into the circulation directly.
Is apocrine sweat naturally smelly?The armpits and groin are two places where you can find apocrine glands. When you're under stress, these glands secrete a milk-like fluid. It doesn't odor until it mixes with germs on the surface.
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DNA and RNA are both important nucleic acids. They have similarities and differences structurally.
Use the Venn diagram to compare the two nucleic acids. Drag each characteristic to the correct location.
ITEM BANK Move to Bottom
Deoxyribose sugar
Double stranded
Ribose sugar
Sugar, phosphate, nitrogen base
Throughout the cell
DNA
Both
RNA
Answer:
search this up
Explanation:
then add quiz let at the end :) hope this
Which marcromolecule is formed by monomers consisting of a sugar bonded to a phosphate group and a nitrogenous base
Answer: The macromolecule formed by monomers consisting of a sugar bonded to a phosphate group and a nitrogenous base is nucleic acid, which includes DNA and RNA.
Which of the following mutations would be the LEAST likely to have a harmful effect on an organism?
determine all the possible modes of inheritance for the pedigrees. you are currently in a labeling module. turn off browse mode or quick nav, tab to items, space or enter to pick up, tab to move, space or enter to drop. pedigree a pedigree b pedigree c answer bank
Possible modes of inheritance for the pedigrees: A pair of alleles can inherit in one of three ways. Gregor Mendel (1822-1884), an Augustinian monk and botanist, demonstrated these patterns of inheritance using pea plant crosses.
The inheritance patterns are autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, and X-linked.
Pedigrees and Inheritance Methods:
A pedigree is a chart that shows the blood connections between family members as well as which members of the family exhibit the trait or condition under investigation.
Pedigree Markers:
The pedigree symbols in the figures in this article are typical. Males are represented by squares, females by circles, while transgender or gender-neutral people are shown as diamonds for privacy purposes. Consanguineous marriages (marriages between blood relations) are indicated by a double line between the parents .
Building a pedigree is frequently the first step in finding a gene variant that causes a specific disease or feature. There are several words used in pedigree analysis.
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What is the speed of a wave with a frequency of 2 Hz and a wavelength of 87 m?
Group of answer choices
0.023 m/s
43.5 m/s
89 m/s
174 m/s
The speed of a wave with a frequency of 2 Hz and a wavelength of 87 m will be 174 m/s. Thus, the correct option will be D.
What is Wave speed?Wave speed can be defined as the magnitude of distance which the wave travels in a given amount of time, such as the number of meters which it travels per second of time.
Wave speed is a scalar quantity as it has only magnitude and no direction. Speed of a wave depends upon the medium in which the wave travels.
The wave speed is directly proportional to the wavelength of the wave and the frequency of the wave. Speed of a wave is the product of its wavelength and frequency. The expression for wave speed is as follows:
Speed of wave = Wavelength × Frequency
Speed of wave = 87 × 2
Speed of a wave = 174 m/s.
Therefore, the correct option will be D.
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when caring for an unresponsive pregnant trauma patient, which assessment is the priority
When caring for an unresponsive pregnant trauma patient, the priority assessment is to check the patient's airway, breathing, and circulation (ABCs) to ensure that they are stable and functioning properly. This is because trauma patients are at high risk for life-threatening injuries and complications that can affect their ABCs.
In this scenario, the patient's pregnancy adds an additional layer of complexity to the assessment and management of their care. The healthcare provider should assess the patient's abdomen for signs of trauma or bleeding, as well as the fetal heart rate to determine the status of the unborn baby.
However, the primary focus should be on stabilizing the patient's ABCs, which may require interventions such as airway management, oxygen administration, or initiation of CPR if necessary. Once the patient's ABCs are stable, further assessment and management of their pregnancy can be addressed as appropriate.
It is important to note that the management of an unresponsive pregnant trauma patient requires specialized training and expertise. Healthcare providers should follow established protocols and seek consultation with specialists in obstetrics and trauma as needed to ensure optimal patient outcomes.
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Descirbe the role of producers in a food web.
Answer:
producers create their own food and provide energy and food for consumers.
this is the searched up version: Producers are organisms that create food from inorganic matter. The best examples of producers are plants, lichens and algae, which convert water, sunlight, and carbon dioxide into carbohydrates. Consumers are organisms that cannot create their food. ... The producers are the foundation of any ecosystem.
Explanation:
Match the term to its description.
Answer:
\( \color{magenta} \huge{ \boxed{answer}}\)Sun - D. The center star of our solar systemStar - B. An astronomical body that orbits arounda planetUniverse - A. All existing matter, energy, and spaceMoon - C. A sphere of extremely hot plasma held togetherby its own gravity.hopefully help=)
It s all correct=)
Explanation:
#CarryOnLearningHow does air pressure affect
breathing?
Answer:
When you inhale, muscles increase the size of your thoracic (chest) cavity and expand your lungs. This increases their volume, so pressure inside the lungs decreases. As a result, outside air rushes into the lungs. That's because a gas always flows from an area of higher to lower pressure.
Answer:
The air pressure in your lungs has to be less than the air outside your lungs, to get your lungs to inflate. This is because air moves from high pressure areas to low pressure areas. During bad weather and at high altitudes the air pressure is lower, making it harder for us to breathe.
Select the characteristics of green algae. select all that apply.
1. tops of algae perform photosynthesis and transport nutrients down to the rest of the algae not exposed to sunlight
2. can grow 260 meters under the water
3. unicellular or multicellular
4. have chlorophyll and red pigment phcoerythrin
5. found in water, soil, snow, trees, and inside other organisms
6. most of the world's seaweeds
The correct characteristics of green algae are 3, 4, and 5. The characteristics of green algae include being unicellular or multicellular, having chlorophyll and red pigment phcoerythrin, being found in water, soil, snow, trees, and inside other organisms, and being most of the world's seaweeds.
The characteristics of green algae include being unicellular or multicellular, having chlorophyll and red pigment phcoerythrin, being found in water, soil, snow, trees, and inside other organisms, and being most of the world's seaweeds. However, the statement "tops of algae perform photosynthesis and transport nutrients down to the rest of the algae not exposed to sunlight" is not a characteristic of green algae. Green algae perform photosynthesis throughout their entire structure, not just at the tops.
The options 1, 2, and 6 are not accurate characteristics of green algae. Algae generally perform photosynthesis throughout their body, not just on the tops, they do not have the ability to grow to such depths (260 meters), and not all seaweeds are classified as green algae.
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Using the table, calculate the break-even point (excluding commissions and fees). Ticker - PTYH stock price when put was sold - $67.53 stock position - none options position - short 3 puts strike - 65 options premium - $1.20
The break-even point for the short 3 puts options position is $63.80.
In options trading, a short put position involves selling put options with the expectation that the price of the underlying stock will either remain above or move above the strike price. The break-even point is the price at which the options position neither makes a profit nor incurs a loss, excluding commissions and fees.
- Ticker: PTYH
- Stock price when put was sold: $67.53
- Options position: Short 3 puts
- Strike price: $65
- Options premium: $1.20
To calculate the break-even point, we subtract the options premium from the strike price. This is because, in a short put position, the options premium received is a credit to the trader.
Using the formula:
Break-even Point = Strike Price - Options Premium
Substituting the values:
Break-even Point = $65 - $1.20
Break-even Point = $63.80
Therefore, the break-even point for this short puts options position is $63.80. This means that if the stock price remains above $63.80 at expiration, the options position will not result in a loss. However, if the stock price falls below $63.80, there may be potential losses associated with the options position.
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Which organic molecule represented in the info graph below, has the greatest amount of energy per gram?
A) Lipids
B) Carbs, proteins, and lipids all have the same amount of energy
C) Carbohydrates
D) Proteins
Answer:
LIPIDS IS THE ORGANIC MOLECULE WHICH HAS THE GREATEST AMOUNT OF ENERGY PER GRAM
1) Which of the following is a piece of biochemical evidence for all for all species that supports the theory of evolution from a common ancestor?a) aerobic respirationb) storage of DNA in the nucleic) production of the same types of proteinsd) use of the same genetic code
One biochemical evidence that supports the theory of evolution that says that we all come from a common ancestor is the fact that all organisms use the same genetic code for the translation of proteins, for example, the codon AUG codes for the amino acid methionine in all organisms.
This means D would be the right answer.
What is cell answer it thank u good day
Please help me with this
Answer:
1. Physiological 2. Behavioral 3. Behavioral 4. Structural 5. Physiological 6. Physiological 7. Physiological 8. Behavioral
Explanation:
Astronomy is the study of
Answer:
Astronomy is the study of celestial objects. In other words, the study of anything having to do with the things of outer space.
Explanation:
The word astronomy comes from a Greek word that means "star-arranging."
Answer:
Astronomy is the study of the Universe
Explanation:
Hope this helps out
What is the differences
between monomers and
polymers?
A. Monomers CAN be broken down into
polymers.
B. Polymers CAN be broken down into
monomers.
C. Polymers create monomers.
D. Monomers are larger units.
A monomer is more mobile than a polymer. Polymer A polymer is a chemical composed of many repeat units.
These repeat units can be composed of one monomer, two or more monomers or blocks of smaller polymers. Polymers normally have higher viscosities; higher boiling points and can show improved mechanical strength over monomers.
What You Need To Know About Monomers
Monomers are small molecules which may be joined together in a repeating fashion to form more complex molecule referred to as polymers.
Monomers are simple molecules with low molecular weight.
A monomer can have different combination units.
Monomers are small molecules in the microscopic scale which cannot be compared to the macroscopic properties of polymers, and they are chemically more reactive than polymers.
A monomer is more mobile than a polymer.
What You Need To Know About Polymers
A polymer may be natural or synthetic macromolecules comprised of repeating units of a smaller molecules (monomers).
Polymers are complex molecules with very high molecular weight.
A polymer will always have a single repeating unit.
Polymers are macroscopic molecules which are stronger than monomers and are less susceptive towards chemicals.
A polymer is less mobile than a monomer because of its larger load of combined molecules.
Answer:
A polymer is larger than a monomer.
Explanation:
Match the term to the most correct definition. The process of determining the future value of an investment made today: The process of determining the present value of money to be received in t future: Equal periodic payments of principal and interest to repay any investment: The periodic repayment of principal and interest for a given loan: This TVM calculator key is used to enter or compute periodic level payments, such as monthly payments on a fixed rate mortgage: The value of a stream of payments and/or single future amount to be received over a specified number of discounting periods: The sum of the present values of all future cash flows, netted against the initial investment: The general term for the annual return provided by cash flows such as stock dividends or bond coupon payments: The general term for the annual return provided by the growth or increase in value of the investment itself, separate from annual cash flows: The percentage rate earned on each dollar invested for the entire time it is invested, this includes both the periodic and appreciation return:
The process of determining the future value of an investment made today is called compounding.
Compounding refers to the process of calculating the future value of an investment by considering the initial amount invested, the interest rate, and the time period. It takes into account the concept of earning interest on both the principal amount and any accumulated interest. Through compounding, the investment grows over time as the interest is added to the principal, generating additional returns. This allows investors to estimate the value of their investment at a future date, taking into account the effects of compound interest. It is an essential concept in finance and helps individuals and businesses make informed decisions regarding their investments.
In compounding, the future value of an investment is determined by considering factors such as the interest rate, the length of the investment period, and the frequency of compounding. The more frequent the compounding, the greater the future value of the investment. This concept is widely used in various financial calculations, such as calculating the growth of savings accounts, estimating the value of retirement funds, or assessing the profitability of long-term investments. Compounding allows investors to understand the potential growth of their investments over time and make strategic decisions accordingly. It highlights the power of time and compound interest in generating wealth and achieving financial goals.
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Picture attached- pls help
Base your answers to Parts A and B on the diagram below and on your knowledge of biology
Part A: Explain why Process 2 is important to sexual reproduction.
Part B: Identify Processes 1 and 3. State one difference between the cells produced by Process 1 and the cells produced by Process 3.
Explanation:
In females, egg; in males, sperm. Fertilization, The process in sexual reproduction in which a female gamete and male ... Fetal stage: Once the formed features of the embryo begin to grow and develop, ...
Fetus: Differences Between Stages Week by Week ... A zygote is a single-celled organism resulting from a fertilized egg. ... This ball of cells, known as a blastocyst, develops into the embryo and ...
In your own words, what is the definition for Cytoskeleton?
Answer: cytoskelton is a microscopic network of protein filaments
Explanation:
Answer:The cytoskeleton is a dynamic network of interlinking protein filaments present in the cytoplasm of all cells, including bacteria and archaea. It extends from the cell nucleus to the cell membrane and is composed of similar proteins in the various organisms.
Explanation: this is one of my spelling words!
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Which of the following does not describe a process involved in the transmission of information by the nervous system?
a. Dendrites of neurons receive signals from the axons of other neurons.
b. Motor neurons send signals to muscle cells to produce muscle contractions.
c. Neurotransmitters transfer information across synapses between neurons.
d. Sensory neurons carry impulses from the central nervous system to muscles.
Answer:
A Dendrites of neurons receive signals from the axons of other neurons.
explain the types of parenchyma tissues with their function
Answer:
Parenchyma
Parenchyma is a tissue composed of polyhedral living cells having thin walls and is concerned with vegetative activities of the plant. The individual cells of the tissue are called parenchyma cells.
Types of parenchyma:
Assimilatory: parenchyma cells which take part in photosynthesis contain chloroplasts and form a tissue called Chlorenchyma. These cells have a single or many vacuoles.
Storage Parenchyma: Some parenchyma cells contain leucoplasts. Parenchyma cells may store reserve materials. Amides, proteins and sugars are found dissolved in cell sap, as in roots of sugar-beet. Starch, proteins and fats occur in cytoplasm in the form of small particles. Proteins, starch grains and oils are found in the endosperm and cotyledons of many plants. In succulent plants, parenchyma cells which store water are present. Such cells are large, thin-walled and have only a thin layer of cytoplasm.
Aerenchyma: The tissues with prominent intercellular spaces is called Aerenchyma, e.g., occurring in plants growing in waterlogged soils and aquatic environments.
Pseudo-parenchyma: These are thin walled and elastic and meristematic in nature.
Chromoplast Parenchyma: Chromoplast contain pigments and is common in petals of flowers, fruits etc.
Origin:
Parenchyma tissue of the primary plant body, i.e., parenchyma of the cortex and the pith, of mesophyll of leaves and of flower parts, differentiates from the ground meristem. The parenchyma associated with the primary and secondary xylem is formed from pro-cambium and the vascular cambium. Parenchyma also rise from the phellogen in the form of phelloderm.
Functions Of Parenchyma Tissues
In plant’s body or in its organs, the cell wall parenchyma appears as ground substance in which other tissues such as vascular tissues are embedded.
The apical meristems and the reproductive cells are parenchymatous. These are also involved in the phenomenon of wound healing and regeneration.
The parenchyma is also precursor of the other tissues. The parenchyma cells bring about the functions of photosynthesis, assimilation, respiration, storage, secretion, excretion, etc., as they have living protoplast.
The parenchyma cells associated with xylem and phloem are connected with transportation of food and water.
The intercellular larger portions of plants, such as pith, all or most, of the cortex of the root and shoot, the pericycle, the mesophyll of the leaf, and the fleshy parts of the root and shoot, the pericycle, the mesophyll of the leaf and the fleshy parts of the fruit consist of parenchyma cells. They are also present in xylem and phloem.
Explanation:
What is the source of carbon in a glucose molecule
produced by photosynthesis?
a. CO2
b. Light energy
c. H20
d. glucose
Which of the following statements is true?
Carnivores get their energy directly from the sun.
Decomposers add nutrients back to the soil.
Cacti are found in the tropical rainforest.
All food chains start with the consumer.
Answer:
Decomposers add nutrients back to the soil.
Explanation:
I think this is correct. Because carnivores get their energy primarily from meat. Cacti are primarily found in a desert biome or hot biome. All food chains start with a plant or producer that then gets eaten by a herbivore.
plz help due in 5 min
Answer:
less than
Explanation:
At which points (A, B, C, or D) in the curve is light a limiting factor?
Answer:
D
Explanation:
6. when the primary antibody was added to the wells, what happened if the sample contained the antigen? what happened if it did not contain the antigen?
If it was negative for the antigen then the primary antibody was flushed out through washing. If it was positive then the primary antibody bound to the antigen and was not washed away during the washing step.
A secondary antibody will bind to the primary antibody if it is positive for the antigen. If no antigen is included, the secondary antibody will not bind and will be washed away during washing. If the serum sample is positive for antibodies, the primary antibody in the avian serum will bind to the H5 antigen initially placed on the plate.
If the serum sample was negative the primary antibody did not bind and was washed away in the wash step. If the sample contained antigen, the secondary antibody bound to the primary antibody already bound to the antigen in the well. Detection is accomplished by adding a chromogenic substrate. There are many substrates available for ELISA detection.
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