The amounts of concentrated HCl, water, and acetone needed can be calculated based on the desired final concentration of HCl and the volume and composition of the solvent.
To prepare 100 mL of solvent with 1.2 M HCl in 65% acetone, we need to use the following formula:
% acetone/100 × volume of solvent = volume of acetone
% HCl/12 M × volume of solvent = volume of concentrated HCl
volume of water = volume of solvent - volume of acetone - volume of concentrated HCl
Substituting the given values into the formula:
65/100 × 100 mL = 65 mL acetone
1.2/12 M × 100 mL = 10 mL concentrated HCl
Volume of water = 100 mL - 65 mL - 10 mL = 25 mL water
Therefore, to prepare 100 mL of solvent with 1.2 M HCl in 65% acetone, we need 10 mL concentrated HCl, 65 mL acetone, and 25 mL water.
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When asked why a chlorine atom gains one electron to form an anion with 1-charge a classmate ask " Because noble gas configuration are stable. " Is this statement generally true? Explain
Yes, this statement is generally true. A chlorine atom gains one electron to form an anion with a 1-charge because noble gas configurations are stable.
This is because noble gases have a full valence shell of electrons, which is the most stable electron configuration. By gaining one electron, the chlorine atom achieves the same electron configuration as the noble gas argon, making it more stable. This is why elements tend to gain or lose electrons in order to achieve the same electron configuration as the nearest noble gas.
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8. Corn can be made into alcohol fuel that is burned in an automobile's engine to make it move. Put the following forms of energy into the order they occur in the process: chem- ical energy , kinetic energy, solar radiation thermal energy
The order in which the forms of energy occur in the process of making alcohol fuel from corn and burning it in an automobile's engine is: Solar radiation, Chemical energy, Thermal energy , Kinetic energy.
What is Energy?
Energy is a fundamental physical quantity that describes the ability of a system to perform work or produce heat. It is a scalar quantity and is typically measured in units such as joules (J) or calories (cal).
Solar radiation - The energy from the sun is captured by the corn during photosynthesis, which is a process that converts solar radiation into chemical energy.
Chemical energy - The corn is then converted into alcohol fuel through a series of chemical reactions. The energy stored in the chemical bonds of the fuel is then released through combustion, which produces thermal energy.
Thermal energy - The combustion of alcohol fuel in the automobile's engine produces heat, which is converted into kinetic energy that powers the vehicle.
Kinetic energy - Finally, the kinetic energy of the moving automobile is used to perform work, such as propelling the vehicle forward.
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If 1.9 g of oxygen gas (O2) occupies a volume of 100 L at a particular temperature and pressure, what volume will 5.00 g of oxygen gas occupy under the same conditions?
To solve this problem, we can use the ideal gas law, which relates the pressure, volume, temperature, and number of moles of a gas.
PV = nRT
where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is the gas constant, and T is the temperature in Kelvin.
Since we are dealing with the same gas (oxygen) at the same temperature and pressure, we can assume that the value of R is constant. Therefore, we can write:
PV/n = RT
The ratio PV/n is known as the molar volume of the gas, and is constant for a given temperature and pressure. We can use this relationship to find the volume of oxygen gas that corresponds to 5.00 g.
First, we need to calculate the number of moles of oxygen gas in 1.9 g:
n = m/M
where m is the mass of the gas and M is the molar mass of oxygen, which is 32 g/mol.
n = 1.9 g / 32 g/mol
n = 0.059375 mol
The molar volume of oxygen gas at the given temperature and pressure is:
PV/n = RT/n
V/n = RT/P
Substituting the given values, we get:
V/n = (0.0821 L·atm/mol·K) x (273 K) / (1 atm)
V/n = 22.414 L/mol
Therefore, the volume of 1.9 g of oxygen gas is:
V1 = n x V/n = 0.059375 mol x 22.414 L/mol = 1.331 L
Now we can use the molar volume to find the volume of 5.00 g of oxygen gas:
n = m/M = 5.00 g / 32 g/mol = 0.15625 mol
V2 = n x V/n = 0.15625 mol x 22.414 L/mol = 3.51 L
Therefore, 5.00 g of oxygen gas will occupy a volume of 3.51 L at the same temperature and pressure as 1.9 g of oxygen gas.
With respect to bonding and electrical conductivity, respectively, sulfur hexafluoride, sf6(g), would be described as?
With respect to bonding and electrical conductivity, respectively, sulfur hexafluoride, sf6(g), would be described as "covalent and a nonconductor" because sulfur hexafluoride would be a covalent compound since neither fluorine nor sulfur are metallic elements and aqueous solutions containing covalent bonding do not conduct electricity.
What is electrical conductivity?The ability of an electrical charges or heat to move through a material is measured by its conductivity. A material is considered a conductor if it offers relatively minimal resistance to the transfer of thermal or electric energy.
The electricity is conducted by-
Particles that are electrically charged migrate, which results in electrical conductivity in metals. The existence of electron pairs, that are electrons in an atom's outer shell that really are free to move, is what distinguishes the atom of metal elements. Metals can carry an electric current thanks to these "free electrons."Valence electrons can migrate through into the lattice that makes the physical configuration of a metal because they are free to do so. Free electrons pass an electrical charges as they move through metal in an electric field, resembling billiard balls striking one another.To know more about the Electrical conductivity, here
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How are different types of radiation arranged along the
electromagnetic spectrum?
A By how fast they travel
B By their sources
C By the amount of energy they carry
D
By how radioactive they are
1 of 10
11:0
1/20
g
o
RI
Different types of radiation are arranged along the electromagnetic spectrum by the amount of energy they carry. The correct option is C. Arrangement of different types of radiation along the electromagnetic spectrum: Electromagnetic radiation is a type of energy that is propagated as both waves and particles.
Electromagnetic waves are formed when electric and magnetic fields oscillate in a perpendicular plane. The electromagnetic spectrum consists of a range of energy, frequencies, and wavelengths of electromagnetic radiation, from high energy, high-frequency, and short-wavelength gamma rays to low energy, low-frequency, and long-wavelength radio waves.There are many types of radiation that are arranged along the electromagnetic spectrum according to the amount of energy they carry. They are as follows:
Radio waves: These are the longest wavelength, lowest frequency, and lowest energy electromagnetic waves. They are generated by radio and television antennas. Microwaves: These are the electromagnetic waves with wavelengths that are shorter than radio waves but longer than infrared radiation. They are used in microwave ovens, wireless communications, and other applications.Infrared radiation: These are electromagnetic waves with longer wavelengths than visible light but shorter wavelengths than microwaves.
They are used in heat lamps, remote controls, and other applications.Visible light: These are the electromagnetic waves with wavelengths that can be detected by the human eye. They are used in photography, art, and other applications. Ultraviolet radiation: These are electromagnetic waves with shorter wavelengths than visible light but longer wavelengths than X-rays. They are used in black lights and other applications.
X-rays: These are electromagnetic waves with shorter wavelengths than ultraviolet radiation but longer wavelengths than gamma rays. They are used in medical imaging and other applications.Gamma rays: These are the highest energy, highest frequency, and shortest wavelength electromagnetic waves. They are generated by nuclear reactions and other processes.
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Un tanque de acetileno para una antorcha de soldadura de oxiacetileno proporciona 9340 L de gas acetileno, C2H2, a 0°C y 1 atm 2CH2H2(g) + 502(g) -> 4CO2(g) + 2H2O(g) ¿Cuántos tanques de oxígeno, cada uno con 7x10³ L de o2 a 0°C y 1 atm, serán necesarios para quemar el acetileno?
Answer:
3.33 tanques de O₂
Explanation:
Basados en la reacción:
2C₂H₂(g) + 5O₂(g) → 4CO₂(g) + 2H₂O(g)
2 moles de acetileno reaccionan con 5 moles de oxígeno produciendo 4 moles de dióxido de carbono y 2 moles de agua
La ley de Avogadro dice que el volumen de un gas bajo temperatura y presión constantes es proporcional a las moles de este gas. Así, como 2 moles de acetileno reaccionan con 5 moles de oxígeno, los litros de O₂ necesarios para quemar 9340L de acetileno son:
9340 L C₂H₂ × (5 moles O₂ / 2 moles C₂H₂) = 23350L de O₂
Si un tanque contiene 7x10³ L de O₂ serán necesarios:
23350L O₂ ₓ (1 tanque / 7x10³L) = 3.33 tanques de O₂
6. A 50-year-old sample of Strontium-90 is found. The half-life of strontium is 29
years. If the sample is currently 95.3 g; what was the original mass of the sample?
Answer:
the sample has mass of 50mg initially
Explanation:
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Which positions in the purine ring of a purine nucleotide in DNA have the potential to form hydrogen bonds but are not involved in Watson-Crick base pairing? All purine ring nitrogens (N-1, N-3, N-7, and N-9) have the potential to form hydrogen bonds. However, N-1 is involved in Watson-Crick hydrogen bonding with a pyrimidine, and N-9 is involved in the the N-glycosyl linkage with deoxyribose and has very limited hydrogen bonding capacity. N-3 and N-7 are available to form further hydrogen bond
N-3 and N-7 of the purine ring have the potential to form hydrogen bonds but are not involved in Watson-Crick base pairing.
The hydrogen bonding between the purine and pyrimidine bases in DNA is known as Watson-Crick base pairing, which involves the formation of three hydrogen bonds between guanine (purine) and cytosine (pyrimidine) and two hydrogen bonds between adenine (purine) and thymine (pyrimidine).
N-3 and N-7 of the purine ring are available to form further hydrogen bonds. However, they are not involved in Watson-Crick base pairing because N-7 of the purine ring is used to form a hydrogen bond with a protein during DNA replication, and N-3 is involved in intramolecular hydrogen bonding.
Therefore, N-3 and N-7 of the purine ring can participate in hydrogen bonding interactions with other functional groups in DNA or proteins, as they are not engaged in Watson-Crick base pairing.
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Which choice is not an example of a molecule?
What is the outcome when the arrangement of atoms changes in a substance?
When the arrangement of atoms changes in a substance, the properties of the substance can change as well. The different arrangements of atoms can lead to different chemical and physical properties.
For example, if the atoms of a substance are rearranged to form a new compound, the new compound will have different chemical properties than the original substance. A new compound may have a different color, odor, reactivity, or melting point than the original substance.
Changing the arrangement of atoms without changing the chemical composition can change the physical properties. For example, a crystalline solid has atoms or molecules arranged in a regular, repeating pattern. This arrangement gives the material unique properties such as density, melting point, and hardness. If the arrangement of atoms and molecules changes, the properties of solids can also change.
In summary, when the arrangement of atoms in a substance changes, the properties of the substance can also change. Different arrangements of atoms have different chemical and physical properties.
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the polymer shown below has unique electronic and optical properties, especially when oxidized. for a certain application a materials scientist needs the polymer to have a molecular weight of approximately 286,000 g/mol. how many monomers are required to make polymers of the desired mass (round to closest whole number)?
The first step in answering this question is to determine the molecular weight of one monomer unit. Without knowing the specific polymer, we can't determine this value with certainty, but for the purposes of this answer, let's assume that the molecular weight of one monomer unit is 100 g/mol.
Next, we can use the following formula to calculate the number of monomers required to make a polymer of a desired molecular weight:
Number of monomers = desired molecular weight / molecular weight of one monomer unit
Plugging in the values given in the question, we get:
Number of monomers = 286,000 g/mol / 100 g/mol
Number of monomers = 2,860
Therefore, approximately 2,860 monomers are required to make a polymer of the desired mass. It's worth noting that this is just an estimate based on the assumption we made about the molecular weight of one monomer unit, so the actual number of monomers required may be slightly different.
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Determine which base will work to deprotonate each compound in an acid/base extraction.
Bases that are useful for deprotonating compounds are:
NaHCO₃ or NaOH.
metal alkoxide
Sodium hydroxide
Benzene rings with carboxylic acids that are weak acids can be prepared using NaOH or NaHCO 3 due to the weakness of the carboxylic acid. deprotonated.
Metal alkoxides such as potassium tert-butoxide can be used to deprotonate benzene rings with three carbon chains attached to one carbon. Also, metal alkoxides are used because the benzene ring containing the hydroxyl group is a very weak acid.
A benzene ring with a hydroxyl group is a weak acid like a benzene ring with a carboxyl group, so it can be deprotonated with NaOH.
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2. What is the frequency of green light wave that has a wavelength of 5.7 x 10^-7 meters?
The frequency of green light wave that has a wavelength of 5.7 x 10⁻⁷meters is 175.4×10⁴ per meter.
Wavelength is the distance between identical points (adjacent crests) in the adjacent cycles of a waveform signal propagated in space or along a wire. In wireless systems, this length is usually specified in meters (m), centimeters (cm) or millimeters (mm).
Wavelength is inversely related to frequency, which refers to the number of wave cycles per second. The higher the frequency of the signal, the shorter the wavelength.Thus, frequency=1/wavelength=1/5.7×10⁻⁷=175.4×10⁴ m⁻¹.
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A 3.458 g sample of KHP, a monoprotic acid, requires 45.71 mL of a KOH solution to reach the endpoint. What is the concentration of the KOH solution? The molar mass of KHP is 204.22 g/mol. x 10! M KOH Enter your answer in scientific notation.
The concentration of the KOH solution is 0.100 M. To calculate the concentration of the KOH solution, we can use the formula:
Molarity (M) = (moles of solute) / (volume of solution in liters)
Given:
Mass of KHP (potassium hydrogen phthalate) = 3.458 g
Molar mass of KHP = 204.22 g/mol
Volume of KOH solution = 45.71 mL = 0.04571 L
First, we need to calculate the moles of KHP:
moles of KHP = (mass of KHP) / (molar mass of KHP)
moles of KHP = 3.458 g / 204.22 g/mol ≈ 0.01693 mol
Next, we can calculate the concentration of the KOH solution:
Molarity of KOH solution = (moles of KOH) / (volume of solution)
Molarity of KOH solution = 0.01693 mol / 0.04571 L ≈ 0.370 M
Converting the concentration to scientific notation, we have:
Molarity of KOH solution ≈ 3.70 x 10^-1 M
Therefore, the concentration of the KOH solution is approximately 0.100 M.
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Which type of absolute dating method would be best for a rock layer believed to be millions of years old?
answers:
A. Carbon-14
B. Potassium-Argon
C. Chlorine dating
D. Isotope 51
Answer:
D. Isotope 51
A clear colorless aqueous solution marked “solution A” is mixed with a clear, light blue aqueous solution, labeled as “solution B”. An excerpt from a student’s laboratory manual reads “upon mixing the two solutions, the color of the solution turns a slightly lighter blue than the original solution B’s color.”
Which diagram above best represents the experiment described by the student’s laboratory manual? Note: For simplicity, water molecules are not shown.
The diagram that shows what has occurred is diagram D
How do you know a chemical reaction?If a substance changes color during the reaction, it can be a sign that a chemical change has occurred.
We can see from the image that we have been told that there is change in the color of the system and then when that happens, it would be clear that the molecules in the reactants must have stick together so that we can have the products of the reaction as shown.
Thus the image that shows a chemical reaction is image D
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Nicole measures 25 g of sodium carbonate with 10 mL of vinegar and determines the total mass of the reactants and the beaker to be 100 g. After mixing the two reactants, she observes bubbling and a white residue. The total mass is now 98 g. Did the principle of the conservation of mass apply in this example? Explain your answer.
Based on the information provided, the principle of the conservation of mass did apply in this example.
The principle of the conservation of mass states that mass is neither created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction. In other words, the total mass of the reactants should be equal to the total mass of the products.
In the given scenario, Nicole measured 25 g of sodium carbonate and 10 mL of vinegar, which can be considered the reactants. The total mass of the reactants and the beaker was determined to be 100 g. After mixing the reactants, bubbling and a white residue were observed, and the total mass became 98 g.
To analyze the conservation of mass, we need to consider the mass of the products formed. The bubbling and white residue suggest a chemical reaction occurred, likely resulting in the formation of a gas and a solid product. Although the exact reaction and products are not specified, it is evident that some change took place.
The total mass decreasing from 100 g to 98 g indicates that the mass of the products is less than the mass of the reactants and the beaker. This might be due to the formation of a gas that escaped from the reaction mixture.
While the total mass decreased, it is important to note that mass was not created or destroyed. The lost mass in the form of the escaping gas can be accounted for if it is considered separately.
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HELPP PLS (2 questions)
1. The Chicxulub asteroid crater is found underneath the Yucatan Peninsula and is 110 miles in circumference. It is the crash site of a 6-
mile-wide asteroid that caused the dinosaurs to become extinct. The crash steadily diminished resources over time. The asteroid
crash was like volcano eruptions in how they affect climate.
How can an asteroid crash cause climate change?
O Dust entered the atmosphere keeping heat on the planet causing temperatures to rise.
ODust entered the atmosphere limiting sunlight and cooling the planet.
O Volcanoes started to erupt and killed the plants. .
Volcanoes started to erupt and made the air hot
2. The Polar ice caps are steadily melting and not Returning to their original Size. White surfaces reflect light back to space
What effect does this have on global WARNING ?
2 . Less ice means atmosphere gets hotter DUE To less light being reflected
2. Less ice means the Ocean gets hotter DUE to less cold ice
3. Less ice means the atmosphere gets hotter DUE to less cold wind
4. Less ice means they Ocean gets cooler because the Water is not frozen
The Chicxulub crate is an impact crater buried beneath Mexico's Yucatán Peninsula. Its core lies offshore near the Chicxulub settlement, after which it is called.
Where is the Chicxulub crater located?The Chicxulub Impact created a shock wave and air blast that extended over the oceans, along coasts, and deep into the continental interior. Winds in excess of 1000 kilometers per hour were possible near the impact site, however they diminished with distance. An asteroid impact 66.0 million years ago on what is now Mexico's Yucatán Peninsula wiped out 75% of life on Earth, including non-avian dinosaurs, marine reptiles like mosasaurs and plesiosaurs, and ammonites.
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You would like to find the density of an unusually shaped piece of jewelry. Since the piece of jewelry has an irregular shape, you need to use displacement to calculate the volume. In a 300 ml beaker you pour 200 ml. Of water. When you place the piece of jewelry in the beaker, the water level rises to 278 ml. Upon placing the object on the triple beam balance, you find that it weighs 122 grams. Given this information, calculate the density. SHOW YOUR WORK
Volume displaced by jewelry, V = 278 - 200 = 78 ml
Also, 1 ml = 1 cm³
We know, by water displacement method the volume of water displaced by an object it equals to its own volume.
So, volume of jewelry, V = 78 ml = 78 cm³.
Also, weight of jewelry is , w = 122 gm.
Now, we know density is given by :
\(d=\dfrac{w}{V}\\\\d=\dfrac{122\ gm}{78\ cm^3}\\\\d=1.56\ gm/ cm^3\)
Hence, this is the required solution.
which of the following best describes the pattern in the atmospheric co2 concentration data over the past 200,000 years? responses the concentration of co2 fluctuate between 150 ppm and 250 ppm. the concentration of c o 2 fluctuated between 150 parts per million and 250 parts per million . the concentration of co2 fluctuate between 150ppm and 250 ppm until recently, when the concentration rose exponentially. the concentration of c o 2 fluctuated between 150 parts per million and 250 parts per million until recently, when the concentration rose exponentially. the concentration of co2 remained constant at first from 200,000 years ago until 50,000 years ago, and then began a steady decline. the concentration of c o 2 remained constant at first from 200,000 years ago until 50,000 years ago, and then began a steady decline. the concentration of co2 rose exponentially to 400ppm and leveled off at carrying capacity.
Before recently, the CO2 levels varied between 150 ppm and 250 ppm before rising dramatically.
Which successional stage is the oldest?The forest, sometimes known as the climax stage, is the first stage of a succession performance. A lichen is an example of an early species that can be found in habitats like a forest.
What caused the environment of the peppered moth to alter, and how?Urban tree trunks and buildings had turned black due to sooty air pollution brought on by industrialization and home coal fires, which also killed out lichens. Thus, the melanic form of the moth was better hidden and more likely to live and create progeny, whereas the pale form was now more visible to predators.
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What is a behavior that is influenced by the surrounding environment called? (2 points)
a
Discovered
b
Inherited
c
Learned
d
Natural
Answer:
the answer is c
Explanation:
Answer:
D. NaturalExplanation:
Because it says, influenced by the surrounding environment called? so its naturalWhat type of context clue is the word rats in this sentence that tells you vermin means pests? Rats and other vermin were common
The type of context clue in the sentence "Rats and other vermin were common" that helps infer the meaning of "vermin" as pests is an example or exemplification clue.
In this sentence, the word "rats" is provided as an example of vermin, indicating that vermin refers to similar creatures or pests. By using the word "and," the sentence suggests that rats are just one type of vermin among others. This example serves as a contextual clue to understanding the meaning of the word "vermin" in the sentence. Exemplification clues rely on providing specific examples or instances that help clarify the meaning of a word or concept. In this case, the presence of rats in the sentence helps to establish the broader meaning of vermin as pests or undesirable creatures. By connecting vermin with a specific example, readers can infer the general category to which vermin belongs and understand its intended meaning in the sentence.
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Balance this reaction.
__CO +__ H₂ —> __CH3OH
options for blanks: (blank,2,3,4)
Answer:
1CO + 2H₂ —> 1CH3OH
Explanation:
When balancing any chemical equation given, you identify the amount of reactants and amount of products.
From our given equation;
__CO +__ H₂ —> __CH3OH
Reactants
C = 1
O = 1
H = 2
Products
C = 1
O = 1
H = 3 + 1 = 4
This shows that Hydrogen is not balanced we require 2 to balance it. Thus giving us;
1CO + 2H₂ —> 1CH3OH,
Which is balanced.
how can i solve this using dimensional analysis im so confused
Answer:follow these steps Identify the given quantity in the problem.
Identify the wanted quantity in the problem.
Establish the unit path from the given quantity to the wanted quantity using equivalents as conversion factors.
Set up the conversion factors to permit cancellation of unwanted units
Explanation:
other things that may helps
Set up each problem by writing down what you need to find with a question mark. Then set it equal to the information that you are given. The problem is solved by multiplying the given data and its units by the appropriate unit factors so that only the desired units are present at the end.
Answer:
I will answer the first one for you: 5.33
Explanation:
You can use dimensional analysis to do conversions in almost any field of math. For the first problem:
\(\frac{16 feet}{} |\frac{1 meter}{3 feet} = about 5.33\)
Which of the four elements is most likely to form cations in its reactions?
OA Nh
OB Ts
Oc Mc
OD. Og
Answer: It’s Nh !!!
Explanation:
Alkali metals and alkaline earth metals always produce cations, while halogens always produce anions. so, option A is correct.
What is cation ?A cation has a net positive charge because it contains more protons than electrons. One or more electrons must be lost in order for a cation to develop normally, these electrons are drawn away by atoms having a larger attraction for them.
Main-group elements often produce cations with a charge equal to the group number as they move from the extreme left to the right on the periodic table. To put it another way, group 1 elements produce 1+ ions, group 2 elements produce 2+ ions, and so on.
Cations, which have a positive charge, are created when electrons are lost. Anions, which have a negative charge, are created when electrons gain energy.
Thus, option A is correct.
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plllllz its 100 and i give brain list
Answer:
Your answer is the on with the clownfish and the anemone
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
Two different samples of matter are measured in each of these glass containers. Both of the containers show the same measure for both samples of matter. The samples most likely have which of these in common?.
Two different samples of matter are measured in each of these glass containers. Both of the containers show the same measure for both samples of matter. These samples have volume in common.
In chemistry, volume is defined as the three-dimensional space taken up by matter. Volume is measured in cubic meters.
If you were to put two different samples in a graduated glass container and both of them have the particular digit that shows their volume then it means their volume is the same and they take up the same amount of space irrespective of their chemical composition.
For example, if you pour the sample into a glass container and the number you get is 250 m³.
Then this 250 m³ refers to the volume of the sample.
In general, volume is measured as volume = mass/density and its SI unit is m³.
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need help asap
1-Name the elements in gp1.
2-Why are these elements placed in gp1?
3-Mention the trends in atomic size,atomic number,mass number,reactivity,boiling & melting points.
Answer:
I answered the 1 and 2 question.................
Explanation:
The third one is a link
Which of these is a dependent variable in this demonstration?
A. the amount of water in the pan
B. the height of the water in the jar
C. the size of the bottle
D. the number of candles in the jar
Answer:
B). The height of the water in the jar.
Explanation:
A dependent variable is characterized as the variable that observes the change or effect caused by experimental manipulation in the independent variable. It is the variable that is being tested in the experiment. In the given experiment of the burning candle, 'the height of water in the jar' will rise or drop with manipulation in the independent variable i.e. 'the number of candles.' Since it is affected by the alteration in other variables, it is the dependent variable. Thus, option B is the correct answer.
How many milliliters of an aqueous solution of 0.154 M zinc fluoride is needed to obtain 19.9 grams of the salt
122 milliliters of the 0.154 M zinc fluoride solution is needed to obtain 19.9 grams of the salt.
To determine the volume of an aqueous solution of zinc fluoride needed to obtain a certain amount of the salt, we can use the equation:
mass = concentration x volume x molar mass
where mass is the amount of zinc fluoride needed, concentration is the molarity of the solution, volume is the volume of the solution needed, and molar mass is the molecular weight of zinc fluoride.
Rearranging the equation to solve for volume, we get:
volume = mass / (concentration x molar mass)
Plugging in the given values, we get:
volume = 19.9 g / (0.154 mol/L x 103.37 g/mol)
volume = 0.122 L or 122 mL
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