what drives surface ocean circulation? select one: a. differences in temperature b. precipitation rates c. differences in pressure d. marine life
Differences in temperature drives surface ocean circulation
What is ocean current?
Understanding how heat energy transfers between Earth's water bodies, landmasses, and atmosphere depends on mass flows of water, or currents. Since the oceans retain 97 percent of the planet's water and cover 71 percent of its surface, they play a significant role in the storage and global transfer of thermal energy. This heat is carried by regional and global ocean currents, which have an impact on the stabilisation of global climate patterns, the cycling of gases, and the delivery of nutrients and larvae to marine ecosystems.
Ocean surface and deep waters below 300 metres are where ocean currents are found (984 feet). Both locally and globally, they can flow water horizontally and vertically. The wind, tides, Coriolis effect, sun, solar energy, and changes in water density all contribute to the ocean's complex current or circulation system. Ocean currents are also influenced by the terrain, shape, and surrounding landmasses of ocean basins. The size, shape, speed, and direction of ocean currents are influenced by these forces and physical properties.
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which is a way that interregional connections have affected cultural or economic development? 1-Judaism became the most popular religion in the middle east in the 20th century 2- Central Asia remained isolated until the 20th century 3-nationalism was used to form Germany (incorrect) 4-Christianity and Islam spread far from where they were founded
Answer:
4- Christianity and Islam spread far from where they were founded
Answer: 4
Explanation:
the moon is heavily cratered, but the earth which lives next door is not. why?
The Moon is heavily cratered, while the Earth is not, because the two bodies have experienced very different histories and geological processes.
Since the Moon lacks both an atmosphere and active geological processes like tectonic activity and erosion, craters on its surface are less likely to be smoothed out or erased.
As a result, the majority of the craters that were formed when the Moon was being pounded by countless asteroids and comets in the early Solar System have mostly survived.
The Earth, in contrast, has a dynamic atmosphere in addition to active geological processes like plate tectonics, weathering, and erosion that strive to continuously modify its surface.
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Which group experienced the most cultural isolation? O A. Aborigines O B. Rwandans C. Hutus O D. Tuts
Answer:
its A
Explanation:
how can alternative practices lead to a reduced impact on waterways? a. alternative practices will completely eliminate changes to waterways. b. alter
Alternative practices are a powerful approach to reducing impacts on waterways. These methods aim to ensure that wastewater and runoff are appropriately handled, and that non-point source pollution is minimized as well.The primary goal of alternative practices is to preserve or restore the quality of water in our waterways by reducing the impact of human activities.
There are numerous practices that can help us to achieve this goal. Here are a few examples:Improving agricultural practices: Farmers can minimize the impact of agriculture on waterways by employing methods like precision farming, where they use GPS and other tools to apply the right amount of fertilizers and pesticides to their fields.
This can be done by utilizing permeable paving in place of concrete or asphalt, or by planting rain gardens in areas that tend to collect water.Using green infrastructure: Green infrastructure methods like rain barrels, rain gardens, and green roofs can help to capture rainwater and runoff, reducing the amount of water that enters waterways. These methods also help to filter pollutants out of the water, reducing the impact of human activities on water quality.In summary
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Approximately what portion of north america is covered by forests? question 16 options: 1/4 1/3 1/2 3/5
The part of north America covered by forest is 1/3.
Forest can be defined as an area that is densely overgrown by trees and other plants. Such areas exist over large areas of the world and serve as carbon dioxide reservoirs, habitat for hydrological current modulator animals and soil conservationists, and are one of the most important aspects of the Earth's biosphere.
Forests are life forms that are spread all over the world. We can find forests in both tropical and cold climates, in the lowlands and in the mountains, on small islands and on large continents.
Forest is a collection of plants, especially trees or other woody plants, which occupies a fairly large area.
Trees are quite tall plants with a life span of many years so, of course different from vegetables or grains that live only seasonally, trees are also different because they prominently have a fairly long upright woody stem. And the shape of the canopy (leaf crown) is clear.
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For bulky cargo from Tokyo, Japan to Antwerp, Belgium, in addition to an all-ocean alternative through the Panama Canal, which of the following could be another viable option to transport this cargo? Select one answer. All ocean around Cape Horn All air from Tokyo to Antwerp, with transshipment point in Denver Air from Tokyo to Los Angeles, rail from Los Angeles to New York and airffrom New York to Antwerp Ocean from Tokyo to Los Angeles, rail from Los Angeles to New York and ocean from New York to Antwerp
One viable option to transport the bulky cargo from Tokyo, Japan to Antwerp, Belgium, in addition to the all-ocean alternative through the Panama Canal, would be to use the route of ocean from Tokyo to Los Angeles, then rail from Los Angeles to New York, and finally ocean from New York to Antwerp.
This option combines both sea and rail transportation, allowing for efficient movement of the cargo across different regions. It takes advantage of the ocean route from Tokyo to Los Angeles, leveraging the existing infrastructure and capacity of maritime shipping.
The rail segment from Los Angeles to New York provides a reliable and cost-effective means of transportation across the vast expanse of the United States.
Finally, the ocean leg from New York to Antwerp allows for seamless delivery to the final destination. This alternative offers flexibility, reliability, and the potential for cost optimization in transporting the bulky cargo from Tokyo to Antwerp.
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Using complete sentences, explain the connection between the colonized history and development of Africa and India.
Answer:
The majority of Africa, India, and Indonesia were post-World War II colonies of superpowers like Britain, France, Japan, and the United States. The colonizers exploited these countries for cheap labor and resources. When the colonies finally gained independence, the colonizers still exerted influence over the countries' economies. Several economists argue that, as a result of this outside influence, these countries cannot easily move through Walt Rostow's process for modernization. Instead, they stay somewhat subjugated to their former colonizers, who continue to dictate world trade and the global economy.
The enduring legacy of communist control of Bulgaria is _________.
- the national government
- a system of hydroelectric
- a contaminated environment
- the modern Bulgarian military
D. the modern Bulgarian military
Answer:
A) The national goverment
Explanation :
Bulgaria is a parliamentary democracy. Until 1989, a communist government controlled the country. Bulgarians ratified the current constitution in 1991. Citizens 18 and older may vote. The president commands the armed forces and selects the prime minister and cabinet. The 240 members of the National Assembly make up the legislative body. The Constitutional Court decides if laws agree with the constitution.
how are silt deposits called loess related to glaciers?
Loess deposits are closely related to glaciers as the silt deposits are a result of the sediments transported by glaciers over long distances. The glaciers move with great force, carrying rocks, sand, and silt deposits.
When the ice begins to melt, the sediments are deposited on the surrounding landscape. These sediments are made up of tiny particles of sand and silt, which are left behind as the glacier retreats. Over time, these deposits become compressed and hardened into a type of rock called loess.
Loess is a sedimentary deposit formed by the accumulation of wind-blown silt, typically in the form of a thick, yellowish-brown layer. This type of deposit is found in regions that have undergone significant glacial activity. The silt that makes up loess deposits is very fine, which makes it easily transported by wind. As a result, loess deposits are often found in areas with very little vegetation or topsoil cover, such as deserts or plains. In conclusion, the silt deposits called loess are related to glaciers because they are formed by the sedimentary particles transported by glaciers over long distances.
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In Rwanda, the Hutu tribe
bloody genocide
on the Tutsi tribe.
A. committed
B. prevented
C. cried over
D. None of the Above
what is used by geographers to determine absolute location
Answer: coordinates such as latitude and longitude
Explanation: A place's absolute location is its exact place on Earth, often given in terms of latitude and longitude. For example, the Empire State Building is located at 40.7 degrees north (latitude), 74 degrees west (longitude). It sits at the intersection of 33rd Street and Fifth Avenue in New York City, New York.
On a geologic map, if the contacts between sedimentary rock units form a bull’s-eye pattern of concentric circles, with the youngest unit in the center, the underlying structure is a(n)?
Here the stratigraphic courting between layers is referred to, i.e in the bull's eye circle, the center is younger consequently its miles syncline.
Stratigraphic relationships are the relationships created among contexts in time, representing the chronological order wherein they have been created. Soils in stratigraphy are crucial to archaeology because they suggest a massive duration of balance whilst a panorama surface becomes solid and does not present a process of large deposition or erosion.
Stratigraphy has 3 associated subfields:
lithostratigraphy (lithologic stratigraphy), biostratigraphy (biologic stratigraphy), chronostratigraphy (stratigraphy through age).Stratigraphy is that the class of different layers or layering of sedimentary deposits, and sedimentary or layered volcanic rocks. This subject is crucial to inform the geological history and bureaucracy as the basis for the classification of rocks into distinct units that may be without difficulty mapped.
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Burying the dead, performing ceremonies, and manufacturing centers are all types of what early services?
Question 19 options:
a) Public
b) Consumer
c) Free
d) Business
Answer:
I believe it is A)
did process of elimination and A seems to be the most logical answer
Explanation:
how many vertices have odd degree in the graph that models the bridges in the map?
In a graph that models the bridges in a map, there can be at most two vertices with odd degree.
This result is known as Euler's theorem for planar graphs, which states that in any planar graph, the sum of the degrees of the vertices is equal to twice the number of edges. Since each edge is incident to two vertices, this means that the total degree of the vertices is equal to twice the number of edges. If we count the degrees of the vertices that are odd, we get an odd sum, because each odd degree contributes an odd number to the total. However, the sum of the degrees must be even, by Euler's theorem. Therefore, there can be at most two vertices with odd degree in the graph, and if there are two, they must be connected by a bridge. This result is useful for solving various types of problems that involve planar graphs, such as the famous Seven Bridges of Königsberg problem.
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What responsibilities does the wendys have in conservation of
water
As a fast food restaurant chain, Wendy's has a responsibility to contribute to the conservation of water.
Here are some key responsibilities that Wendy's can undertake in water conservation efforts:
1. Efficient water management: Wendy's can implement efficient water management practices in its restaurants. This includes regularly monitoring water usage, identifying and fixing leaks promptly, and investing in water-efficient appliances and fixtures such as low-flow faucets and toilets. By reducing unnecessary water consumption, Wendy's can contribute to water conservation.
2. Employee training and awareness: Wendy's can educate its employees about the importance of water conservation and provide training on best practices for minimizing water usage. By raising awareness and instilling a culture of water conservation among its staff, Wendy's can encourage responsible water use in its day-to-day operations.
3. Sustainable supply chain: Wendy's can work with its suppliers to ensure that the agricultural practices used for its food production are water-efficient and sustainable. This includes promoting the use of efficient irrigation systems, supporting farmers who prioritize water conservation, and sourcing ingredients from regions where water resources are managed responsibly.
4. Partnerships and collaborations: Wendy's can collaborate with local communities, water conservation organizations, and governmental agencies to support initiatives aimed at water conservation. By actively participating in water conservation programs and sharing best practices, Wendy's can contribute to broader efforts to protect and conserve water resources.
5. Public awareness and engagement: Wendy's has a platform and influence to raise public awareness about water conservation. Through its marketing campaigns, social media presence, and customer interactions, Wendy's can promote the importance of responsible water use and encourage its customers to adopt water-saving habits.
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(55p earth science) there wasnt an option for earth science so i put it under this.
Describe patterns you see in the precipitation on Earth. How do these patterns change during the course of a year and from year to year? Use lines of latitude and the amount of precipitation in millimeters/day (mm/day) in your description.
What causes the variations in Earth’s precipitation during the course of a year or from year to year at a given location?
EDMENTUM ANSWERS
The patterns I see in the precipitation on Earth are:
The equatorial zone and Southeast Asia's monsoon region are home to the areas with the most precipitation. Little rain falls in the desert areas of the subtropics and around the poles, while substantial amounts fall in the middle latitudes.Global warming is one of the main causes of the variations in Earth’s precipitation during the course of a year.
What is the Earth's surface temperature about?The temperature of the surface of the Earth, or the global surface temperature, has been rising steadily, beating the previous record for the warmest day every year.
The angle of the sun, the distance from the sun, the location's latitude, proximity to the sea, elevation, ocean currents, and lastly some other local factors all affect the temperature of the Earth's surface at any given time.
Due to positive feedbacks from the ice retreat, high latitude regions (beyond the Tropic of Cancer and Tropic of Capricorn) warm more quickly than typical.
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HELP NEEDED, ASAP
Which one is a principal type of rainfall in the equatorial rainforest region?
Select one:
a. Convectional rain
b. Cyclonic rain
c. Relief rain
d. Frontal rain
Answer:
option c relief rainfall
Physical features often influence where people live. Which type of environment typically has the highest population density?
Answer: flat, fertile plains and river valleys
Explanation: that was the correct answer
from the above we can therefore say that the answer
The Physical Features with the highest population density are Lowland plains, flat river valleys and deltas and volcanic areas with fertile soillearn more from
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One of the green house gases is carbon dioxide. Explain how increase in the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere causes global warming?
The increase in global temperatures is being brought on by the rising amounts of greenhouse gases, specifically carbon dioxide.
What are the reasons why greenhouse gas levels are rising?The rise in greenhouse gas concentrations is due to human activity. Using fossil fuels like coal and oil has raised the level of atmospheric carbon dioxide during the past century (CO2).
Why do global temperatures rise as a result of the greenhouse effect?The greenhouse effect is the major contributor to climate change. Some gases in the atmosphere of the Earth operate somewhat like the glass in a greenhouse, trapping solar heat and preventing it from escaping back into space and contributing to global warming.
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Explain why red giants have very high luminosity even though they have very low surface temperatures:
Due to its extreme coolness and distance from the center compared to earlier stages of star evolution, the surface will appear red. The red giant has a relatively large surface area, which makes it incredibly bright despite its cooler surface temperature.
What are red giants?A star that is nearing death is a red giant. It slowly grew to be many times larger than it was initially. A star may remain on the red giant stage for up to a billion years.
The star will then gradually shrink and cool to become a white dwarf, which is an ultra-dense, Earth-sized star corpse that emits only a small portion of its original energy. After many billions of years, these stars will eventually turn completely cold and stop emitting any energy.
They'll pass away as a so-called "black dwarf," a tiny, scorched-out cinder that is essentially invisible.
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Earthquakes can be induced in relatively stable areas, away from plate boundaries due to?
Earthquakes can indeed occur in relatively stable areas away from plate boundaries. These earthquakes are known as induced earthquakes and are typically caused by human activities rather than natural tectonic processes. Some common causes of induced earthquakes include:
1. Fluid Injection: Injecting large volumes of fluids, such as wastewater from oil and gas operations, deep underground can increase pore pressure and change the stress distribution in the rocks. This alteration of stress conditions can trigger seismic activity.
2. Mining Activities: Mining operations, particularly those that involve extracting minerals or extracting and injecting fluids from underground, can cause stress changes and lead to induced seismicity.
3. Reservoir Induced Seismicity: The filling of large reservoirs, such as those created by dams, can induce earthquakes. The weight of the water in the reservoir can exert stress on the underlying rocks, potentially causing faults to slip and generate seismic events.
4. Geothermal Energy Extraction: Geothermal energy extraction involves the extraction of heat from underground reservoirs. The fluid injection and withdrawal processes associated with geothermal operations can induce seismicity.
5. Hydraulic Fracturing (Fracking): Fracking is a technique used in the extraction of oil and gas from shale formations. The high-pressure injection of fluid into the rocks can create fractures, and the release of stored stress in the surrounding rocks can lead to induced seismic activity.
It's important to note that while induced earthquakes can occur in stable areas, they are generally of smaller magnitude compared to earthquakes along major tectonic plate boundaries.
However, in some cases, induced earthquakes can reach significant magnitudes and cause damage to infrastructure and pose risks to local communities.
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A beekeeper observes the growth of a bee population in a beehive. the beekeeper finds that the initial population of 125 bees doubles each week. which equation can be used to find the number of weeks, w, it takes for the number of bees in the beehive to reach 2,500?
150*2y
Let's start by creating the beginning of the data sample, knowing the population of bees triples each year.
Year 0 = 150
Year 1 = 450
Year 2 = 1350
Year 3 = 4050
Year 4 = 12150
If we look at the numbers, we see they are all divided by 125:
For Year 0 = 150 / 150 = 1
For Year 1 = 450 / 125 = 3
For Year 2 = 1350 / 125 = 9
For Year 3 = 4050 / 125 = 27
For Year 4 = 12150 / 125 = 81
We then see the result of the division by 150 is in fact the table of multiplication by 3.
So, by inverting the operation, we can see the number of bees (x) for any given year starting from now is 150 times 3 at the power of the year (y).
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Intrusive and extrusive igneous rocks are classified based on what criteria?.
Answer:
Explanation:
· The difference between intrusive and extrusive igneous rocks is intrusive igneous rocks will form below the earth with the cooling of magma. Extrusive igneous rocks will form above or close to the surface of the earth with the cooling of lava. Igneous rocks will consist of
What land areas were largely covered by a large continuous ice sheet 28,000 years ago but are not largely covered by an ice sheet today
Triangle XYZ has coordinates X(2, 4), Y(-3, -1), and Z(4, 5). If the triangle is translated 1 unit to the right, what are the coordinates of X'?
Answer:
(3,4)
Explanation:
you move everything 1 unit to the right, so you move horizontally, it means your x axis are changed by 1 unit. Thus, you add 1 to the x (x,y). The y axis are not changed.
(2,4) you add 1= (3,4)
Answer:
the answer is A or Y'(-5,5)
Explanation:
Is there more than one danger at convergent plates? Which?
a.
volcanoes/earthquakes
b.
melting /shattering
c.
mudflows/little tremors
d.
hot spots/geysers
Volcanoes/earthquakes is more than one danger at convergent plates. Option A is the correct answer.
Most volcanoes on Earth are located underwater, and they are most frequently found wherever the tectonic plates diverging or convergent. For instance, the Pacific Ring of Fire has volcanoes created by convergent tectonic plates whereas the Mid-Atlantic Ridge includes volcanoes triggered by divergent tectonic plates.
The majority of earthquake epicenters are located along tectonic plate borders, particularly around the Pacific Ring of Fire. Anywhere on Earth where there is enough elastic strain energy stored to cause fractures to propagate along a fault plane is where tectonic earthquakes can happen. If there are no imperfections or flaws along the fault's outermost layer that would increase the frictional resistance, the sides of a fault can only pass one another smoothly and seismically. These crevices might cause stick-slip behavior since they are present on the majority of fault surfaces.
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An undersea volcano would be at a certain ______ below sea level. In order to express the difference in the height of SP Crater relative to the plain below, a geologist would use ______. The maximum height of SP Crater can be represented by its ______ relative to sea level. A steep ______ is present on the side of SP Crater, where the height of the feature changes rapidly.
The terms depth, elevation, and gradient are key concepts used by geologists to describe the vertical dimensions and topography of geological features like undersea volcanoes and SP Crater.
An undersea volcano would be at a certain depth below sea level. In order to express the difference in the height of SP Crater relative to the plain below, a geologist would use elevation. The maximum height of SP Crater can be represented by its elevation relative to sea level. A steep gradient is present on the side of SP Crater, where the height of the feature changes rapidly.
The term "depth" is commonly used to describe the vertical distance below the surface in a water body, such as the sea. Therefore, an undersea volcano would be located at a certain depth below sea level. This measurement indicates the distance between the water surface and the volcano's summit.
When discussing the difference in height between SP Crater and the plain below, geologists would use the term "elevation." Elevation refers to the vertical distance above or below a reference point, which in this case would be sea level. By comparing the elevations of SP Crater and the surrounding plain, geologists can quantify the difference in their heights.
The maximum height of SP Crater, as mentioned in the prompt, can be expressed in terms of its elevation relative to sea level. This measurement indicates how high the highest point of the crater extends above sea level. It provides a reference point for understanding the vertical extent of the volcanic feature.
Lastly, the prompt mentions the presence of a steep gradient on the side of SP Crater. A gradient refers to the rate of change in elevation over a given horizontal distance. In this context, a steep gradient indicates that the height of the crater changes rapidly as you move vertically along its side. This steep slope is a characteristic feature of volcanic formations and reflects the dynamic geological processes that shape them.
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Which equation represents a line which is parallel to the line 6x-5y=5
The equation of the line parallel to 6x-5y=5 that passes through the point (2,4) is y = (6/5)x + 18/5.
How to find the equation represents a line which is parallel to the line 6x-5y=5To find an equation that represents a line parallel to the line 6x-5y=5, we need to remember that parallel lines have the same slope.
To find the slope of the line 6x-5y=5, we can rearrange the equation into slope-intercept form, y = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept.
Starting with 6x - 5y = 5, we can subtract 6x from both sides to get:
-5y = -6x + 5
Dividing both sides by -5 gives us:
y = (6/5)x - 1
So the slope of the original line is 6/5.
Now, we can choose any point that we want the new line to pass through and use that point and the slope to write the equation of the new line.
For example, let's say we want the new line to pass through the point (2,4). Using the point-slope form of a line, we have:
y - 4 = (6/5)(x - 2)
Simplifying gives:
y = (6/5)x - 2/5 + 4
y = (6/5)x + 18/5
So the equation of the line parallel to 6x-5y=5 that passes through the point (2,4) is y = (6/5)x + 18/5.
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A break in the geologic record created when rock layers are eroded or when sediment is not deposited for a long period of time.
a. True
b. False
Answer: I would say true