Define photophosphorylation?
The photophosphorylation is the synthesis of ATP from ADP and phosphate in the plants using the light energy absorbed during the photosynthesis process.
The expression or appearance of a particular trait is known as an organism's _____________.
The expression or appearance of a particular trait is known as an organism's phenotype
The term "phenotype" describes an organism's observable physical characteristics, such as its appearance, growth, and behavior. The genotype, or collection of genes that an organism possesses, as well as environmental impacts on these genes, together determine its phenotype.
Earwax type, height, blood type, eye color, freckles, and hair color are phenotypic examples in humans. A phenotype is more than just a physical characteristic. A phenotype may also include a person's behavior. The dog breed known as the Border Collie, which was developed to herd sheep, serves as an illustration of inherited behavior.
To learn more about phenotype please visit- 
https://brainly.com/question/26124553
#SPJ4
what is the difference between horizontal growth and vertical growth
Horizontal growth refers to expansion or spreading in a lateral direction, while vertical growth pertains to the increase in height or elevation of an organism or structure.
Horizontal growth refers to the expansion or spread of an organism or structure primarily in a horizontal or lateral direction. It involves the increase in size or width of the organism or structure without significant changes in height or elevation. Examples of horizontal growth can be observed in the spreading of plant branches, the lateral expansion of a population, or the growth of a flat or wide structure.
Vertical growth, on the other hand, refers to the increase in height or elevation of an organism or structure. It involves the upward or downward extension of the organism, with changes primarily occurring in the vertical dimension. Vertical growth can be seen in the elongation of plant stems, the growth of a person's height, or the increase in the height of a building.
To know more about Horizontal growth
brainly.com/question/14806336
#SPJ11
which of the following statements is true?which of the following statements is true?the effects of neurotransmitters released from either sympathetic or parasympathetic postganglionic neurons may be stimulatory or inhibitory.the effects of neurotransmitters released by parasympathetic postganglionic neurons are always inhibitory.the effects of neurotransmitters released by sympathetic postganglionic neurons are always stimulatory.the effects of neurotransmitters released by somatic motor neurons may be either stimulatory or inhibitory.
The effects of neurotransmitters released from either sympathetic or parasympathetic postganglionic neurons may be stimulatory or inhibitory.
A is the correct answer.
Parasympathetic postganglionic neurons always have inhibitory effects when they produce neurotransmitters. Somatic motor neurons produce neurotransmitters, which can have stimulatory or inhibitory effects. Sympathetic postganglionic neurons always have stimulatory actions when they produce neurotransmitters.
The sympathetic and parasympathetic cell bodies' postganglionic neurons have nicotinic receptors. When acetylcholine (ACH) binds to nicotinic receptors, a stimulating effect results.
The neurotransmitters acetylcholine, norepinephrine, and epinephrine are implicated in the ANS. Acetylcholine (ACh) is used by postganglionic neurons in the parasympathetic nervous system and preganglionic neurons in the sympathetic and parasympathetic divisions of the nervous system.
Learn more about neurotransmitters:
https://brainly.com/question/9725469
#SPJ4
The complete question is:
which of the following statements is true?
A. the effects of neurotransmitters released from either sympathetic or parasympathetic postganglionic neurons may be stimulatory or inhibitory.
B. the effects of neurotransmitters released by parasympathetic postganglionic neurons are always inhibitory.
C. the effects of neurotransmitters released by sympathetic postganglionic neurons are always stimulatory.
D. the effects of neurotransmitters released by somatic motor neurons may be either stimulatory or inhibitory.
Cheetahs have a wide nasal passage, a big heart and lungs. Why?
Cheetahs have a wide nasal passage, a big heart, and lungs to support their high-speed running ability.
The wide nasal passage in cheetahs allows for increased airflow, enabling them to take in more oxygen during their intense bursts of speed. This helps meet the high oxygen demands of their muscles and provides the necessary oxygen for efficient respiration and energy production.
Cheetahs also have a big heart and lungs to accommodate their rapid acceleration and sustained high-speed running. A larger heart allows for greater blood circulation and oxygen delivery to the muscles, while larger lungs enable increased oxygen uptake. This combination of a big heart and lungs helps ensure an adequate oxygen supply to the muscles, enhancing the cheetah's stamina and endurance during high-speed pursuits.
Furthermore, the cheetah's cardiovascular and respiratory adaptations play a vital role in dissipating heat. The increased oxygen intake helps regulate the cheetah's body temperature during intense physical activity, preventing overheating and allowing them to maintain their speed over longer distances.
In summary, the wide nasal passage, big heart, and lungs in cheetahs are adaptations that optimize oxygen intake, support efficient respiration, enhance endurance, and aid in heat dissipation during their remarkable displays of speed and agility.
For more such answers on heart
https://brainly.com/question/26387166
#SPJ8
what energy source is used during the energy investment phase of glycolysis?
El estudio de los fósiles demuestra que los seres vivos son iguales desde su aparición en la Tierra. VERDADERO O FALSO?
Answer:
VERDADERO (True)
Explanation:
It's 58 degrees outside and a meteorologist says a cold front is headed to you area. What should you wear to prepare? *
sandals
rain jacket
snow jacket
hat and gloves
How are the causes of ocean acidification and climate change related to one another
Answer:
The rising concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is driving up ocean surface temperatures and causing ocean acidification. The rate at which water absorbs CO2 decreases as water temperature increases.
Explanation:
Found it on google lol
Are there any parts of the human body that get oxygen directly from the air and not from the blood? Are there nuclear reactions going on in our bodies?
Answer:
The cornea is the only part of a human body that has no blood supply; it gets oxygen directly through the air. The cornea is the fastest healing tissue in the human body, thus, most corneal abrasions will heal within 24-36 hours.
Nuclear reactions do indeed occur in the human body, but the body does not use them.
Sarah learned that the steps of transcription and translation are similar to baking a cake from a recipe. The cell's genome is like a cookbook, with step-by-step directions. The mRNA copy is like writing down a copy of the instructions to give to someone else. What would the amino acids be most similar to?
The amino acids would be most similar to the ingredients used in the recipe.
When the mRNA moves out of the nucleus, it then gives the instructions (the genetic sequence) to someone else, which is tRNA. During translation, the tRNA and mRNA complex reads the genetic sequence and then binds required amino acids, sequentially. Thus, the combined amino acid chain forms the desired protein.
Therefore, the amino acids are the ingredients and the protein is the final dish.
To learn more about translation, go to:
https://brainly.com/question/29668811
How is an organism's
metabolism related to the Earth's
carbon cycle?
Answer:
Metabolism involves either using energy to build organic molecules or breaking down organic molecules in which energy is stored. Organic molecules contain carbon. Therefore, an organisms metabolism is part of Earth's carbon cycle.
Explanation:
in other words:
An organisms metabolism is related to the earth's carbon cycle because metabolism involves either using energy to build up or breaking down organic molecules in which energy is stored. Organic molecules contain carbon.
Hope this helps :)
The role of the cell membrane is most like the job of which person?
Answer:
The officer that allows people in and out of the crime scene.
Explanation:
The cell membrane chooses what comes in and out of the cell, therefore the officer would be most similar to the job of the cell membrane.
Answer:
It has a job similar to a police officer who allows select people to enter and leave a crime scene.
Explanation:
The primary purpose of the cell membrane is to preserve the cell from its surroundings. The cell membrane manages the movement of materials in and out of cells and organelles. In this form, it is selectively perforable to ions and organic molecules. It is the same as of police officer or security guard that check the people and allow only a few to enter a specific place.
Osmosis Lab ReportInclude: IntroductionMethodsResultsDiscussion
Osmosis is the movement of solvent particles e.g. water along its concentration gradient - from high to low concentration - via a semi-permeable membrane.
Osmosis is the process of solvent movement across a semipermeable membrane from a region of low solute concentration to a region of high solute concentration. In contrast, diffusion does not require a semipermeable membrane and molecules move from areas of high concentration to areas of low concentration.
Objective: To determine the biological changes that occur over time in various solutions and how these changes relate to osmosis and diffusion.
To know more about diffusion click here
https://brainly.com/question/7161064
#SPJ4
What is period stigma?
Show your knowledge of photosynthesis by choosing the correct role of sunlight in the photosynthesis reaction.
Answer:
The sunlight's energy to change water and carbon dioxide into sugar glucose. Glucose is used by plants for energy and to make other substances like cellulose and starch.
The process through which green plants produce their food is called photosynthesis. Photosynthesis requires light, which chlorophyll absorbs.
What is Photosynthesis?During photosynthesis, oxygen and glucose are created as byproducts when carbon dioxide and water mix in the presence of solar light energy.
Plants use their leaves to capture light energy during photosynthesis. Water and carbon dioxide are converted by plants into a sugar called glucose using the power of the sun. Plants use glucose as a source of energy and to create other compounds like cellulose and starch.
According to the claims made, chlorophyll does not mix with water. The pigment chlorophyll in plants merely absorbs solar light energy, which is required for the process of photosynthesis.
Therefore, photosynthesis requires light, which chlorophyll absorbs.
Learn more about photosynthesis, here:
https://brainly.com/question/10509889
#SPJ2
Why don't prokaryotic cells divide through mitosis? Mitosis requires a cell membrane, and prokaryotes don't have a cell membrane. Mitosis and cytokinesis require cytoplasm, and prokaryotes don't have cytoplasm. Mitosis is division of the nucleus, and prokaryotes don't have a nucleus. Mitosis requires DNA and chromosomes, and prokaryotes don't have chromosomes.
Answer:
Prokaryotic cells, on the other hand, do not undergo mitosis and therefore have no need for a mitotic spindle.
Explanation:
24. Why is everything in our solar system attracted to the sun? *
a. smallest gravitational attraction in the solar system
b. largest gravitational attraction in the solar system
c. it is equal distance to all the planets
O d. it orbits around the planets
Answer:
B. Largest gravitational attraction
Explanation:
Newton realized that the reason the planets orbit the Sun is related to why objects fall to Earth when we drop them. The Sun's gravity pulls on the planets, just as Earth's gravity pulls down anything that is not held up by some other force and keeps you and me on the ground.
I beleive it's B because it would have to be a strong gravitational pull to keep everything balanced correctly.
Please mark me brainliest if correct :)
When Mendel crossed two purple-flowered pea plants with each other, he obtained a phenotypic ratio of 3:1 (purple-flowered pea plants to white-flowered pea plants). His results are consistent with which of the following sets of parents? Multiple Choice homozygous dominant purple pea plant and homozygous recessive white pea plant heterozygous purple
. When Mendel crossed two purple-flowered pea plants with each other, he obtained a phenotypic ratio of 3:1 (purple-flowered pea plants to white-flowered pea plants). His results are consistent with which of the following sets of parents?
Multiple Choice
homozygous dominant purple pea plant and homozygous recessive white pea plant
heterozygous purple pea plant and homozygous recessive white pea plant
heterozygous purple pea plant and heterozygous purple pea plant
heterozygous purple pea plant and homozygous dominant purple pea plant
homozygous dominant purple pea plant and heterozygous white pea plant
.
If the two alleles for a particular gene are identical the gene pair is
Multiple Choice
heterozygous.
homologous.
dominant.
homozygous.
recessive.
What makes red blood cells settle faster through the plasma when there is inflammation or infection?
Answer:nikhi
Explanation:
describe any physical or behavioral signs of incipient puberty.
Each will notice physical changes, such as a change in body odour and hair growth in locations including the pubic area, beneath the arms, and facial regions.
This transition from adolescent to adulthood is brought on by these changes, as well as growth spurts, pimples, and other physical changes. The term "incipient puberty" refers to the period of time when a kid first begins to physically transform into an adult. Adolescence begins at a time when there are significant biological, behavioural, and social changes. They may occasionally feel agitated, depressed, or even sad. They might experience a wide range of feelings connected to their sexuality, such as desire, perplexity, and dread. By the time puberty is complete, emotions begin to stabilise.
To know more about adolescent, click here:
https://brainly.com/question/9506316
#SPJ4
Describe any physical or behavioral signs of incipient puberty, including changes in physical appearance, behavior or emotions at ages 12 and 14 years.
The right lung has ______ tertiary bronchi and the left lung has ______ tertiary bronchi. multiple choice question.
The right lung has 8 - 10 tertiary bronchi and the left lung has 10 tertiary bronchi.
How to distinguish the number of bronchi in the lungs?Breathing is a natural phenomenon and is carried out by the respiratory system. Lungs are the main organ of the respiratory system. The lung is divided into right lung and left lung. The right lung is wide and short, and the left lung is narrow and long. The right lung has the imprint of the heart, and the left lung is very close to the heart. The general function of the lungs in respiration is to inhale oxygen and exhale carbon dioxide.
Now, The left lung has 10 bronchopulmonary segments and the right lung has 8-10 bronchopulmonary segments. The bronchi continue to divide, eventually resulting in bronchioles less than 1 mm in diameter. Each bronchiole divides into 50 to 80 terminal bronchioles, which are the last branches of the respiratory bronchioles.
Read more about Lungs Bronchi at: https://brainly.com/question/15406564
#SPJ4
Complete question is:
The right lung has ______ tertiary bronchi and the left lung has ______ tertiary bronchi.
A) 8-10, 10
B) 8, 10
C) 10, 8-10
D) 8-10, 8
This organelle uses light energy to make sugar from carbon dioxide and water are
Answer: Chloroplast
Explanation:
Plants and some algae have chloroplasts responsible for photosynthesis. Plants undergo photosynthesis to transform light energy into chemical energy. This energy is stored in the form of sugar to support their growth and provide energy. Chloroplasts have a double membrane, with the thylakoid membrane located within the inner membrane.
Photosynthesis occurs within the thylakoid membrane, which is folded into sacs called thylakoids. Chlorophyll, a green pigment, is present in the thylakoids and it absorbs light energy to split water molecules into hydrogen and oxygen. The oxygen is released into the atmosphere while the hydrogen is used to create ATP, a molecule that stores energy. ATP and hydrogen are then utilized to make sugar, the final product of photosynthesis.
To know more about chloroplast,
https://brainly.com/question/1741612
What is a cactus' environmental pressures?
Explanation:
high temperature and low rainfall this leads to the need for adaptation to conserve water and tolerate extreme heat one of the main environmental pressures for cacti is water
How is deadliness measured
Answer:
the value can be calculated in a lab, and therefore in theory allows for standardized comparisons of the deadliness of different toxins
Explanation:
i copy paste from google
Please do not copy and paste others work I need this soon
Write a paragraph that provides examples of each stage of volcanic activity, a description of the volcano, and facts about each stage.
An active volcano is a volcano that has had at least one eruption during the past 10,000 years. An active volcano might be erupting or dormant.An erupting volcano is an active volcano that is having an eruption...A dormant volcano is an active volcano that is not erupting, but supposed to erupt again.An extinct volcano has not had an eruption for at least 10,000 years and is not expected to erupt again in a comparable time scale of the future.
Explanation:
Which sex chromosomes do men and women inherit?
How many virtual legs are used by a hopping kangaroo?
A hopping kangaroo uses only one virtual leg. The hopping movement of kangaroos is due to the highly elastic tendons in their legs, which act as energy storage units. The kangaroo's Achilles tendon, the largest tendon in their body, is one of these elastic tendons that act like a spring when the animal is in motion. Kangaroos have two legs, but when they hop, they use both legs to push off the ground and then land on just one leg, which acts as a virtual leg. The energy stored in the tendons of the two legs during the push-off is then released to propel the kangaroo forward in one fluid motion.
This virtual leg is crucial to the kangaroo's hopping movement and allows it to move quickly and efficiently. In fact, kangaroos can hop up to 30 feet in a single leap and reach speeds of up to 30 miles per hour. This unique mode of locomotion also allows them to cover long distances quickly and conserve energy in their natural habitat, which is typically an arid environment with sparse vegetation.
In conclusion, a hopping kangaroo uses only one virtual leg, which acts as a spring to propel the animal forward. This is made possible by the highly elastic tendons in their legs, which act as energy storage units and allow them to hop efficiently. 
To know more about hopping kangaroo visit:
https://brainly.com/question/15404775
#SPJ11
how do oxygen and carbon dioxide move across the cell membrane?
A fatty acid with no carbon-carbon double bonds; usually from animal sources and solid at room temperature.
A fatty acid with no carbon-carbon double bonds; usually from animal sources and solid at room temperature is a saturated fatty acid.
What are saturated fatty acids?A saturated fatty acid is a special type of fatty acid composed of a carbon chain that does not exhibit any double bonds, which is well known to reduce fluidity.
In conclusion, a fatty acid with no carbon-carbon double bonds; usually from animal sources and solid at room temperature is a saturated fatty acid.
Learn more about saturated fatty acids here:
https://brainly.com/question/26353151
#SPJ1