What happens when a state law conflicts with a federal law?


The state law, under the Supremacy Clause, is declared invalid


The Federal law, under the Supremacy Clause, is declared invalid.


Article 6 of the Constitution encourages states to secede (leave the union).


Article 2 of the Constitution states that this situation will not occur.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

When state law and federal law conflict, federal law displaces, or preempts, state law, due to the Supremacy Clause of the Constitution. ... For example, the Voting Rights Act, an act of Congress, preempts state constitutions, and FDA regulations may preempt state court judgments in cases involving prescription drugs


Related Questions

What was done to implement the Final Solution

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

You can pick from any of these

Concentration camps were set up. The object was to murder people, slowly using slave labor until those that were in the camps would die slowly, but be useful in the meantime.Cremate those that were killed so that there was no danger of typhus due to slow decay.The murder of those they wanted done away with was accomplished using scientific modern pesticides   combined with lies.Madagascar was no longer considered a solution -- ie Jews were not to be given Madagascar as their new home.

After Franklin D. Roosevelt became President, Eleanor Roosevelt traveled widely and reported her findings to him, which required her to:

Answers

After Franklin D. Roosevelt became President, Eleanor Roosevelt traveled widely and reported her findings to him, which required her to leave her job.

As the wife of former American President Franklin Roosevelt, Eleanor Roosevelt served as the country's first lady. She identified with the Democratic party on a political level.

Eleanor distinguished herself from other First Ladies through her duties as First Lady throughout her 13 years in office and after. She promoted left-leaning issues. She actively participated in bringing about improvements in the areas of child welfare, equal rights for women, and housing reforms.

In 1948, she participated in the creation of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights as the chairperson of the Commission on Human Rights and as a delegate to the United Nations.

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Identify the two machines that caused a revolution during the 1760's

Answers

Answer: The boston tea party and the shot heard around the world

Explanation:

the period of byzantine history referred to as the ""latin disruption"" began with

Answers

The Fourth Crusade

….

The period of Byzantine history referred to as the "Latin disruption" began with the Fourth Crusade in 1204.

The byzantine empire has a long story of war and the gain and loss of its territory. During the reign of Justinian the Great (527–565), the empire achieved its greatest territorial expansion, after conquering most of the old Roman Empire territory, including Italy, Rome, and North Africa. Two centuries later, they lost it against the Seljuk Turks, in 1071.

However, the empire was able to recover, and by the 12th century, Constantinople, its capital, was the wealthiest city in all of Europe, and continued to be so, until it was sacked by the Crusader armies in the fourth Crusade.

The Crusaders, who were originally intending to attack Muslim-controlled Jerusalem, instead diverted their attention to Constantinople, the capital of the Byzantine Empire. They successfully captured the city, sacked it, and set up a Latin Empire in place of the Byzantine one.

However, this event marked a significant turning point in Byzantine history and led to a period of political and cultural disruption.

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what new military technology used in wwi (1914-1918) led to increased levels of wartime casualties?

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One of the new military technologies used in World War I that led to increased levels of wartime casualties was the machine gun. The machine gun was a rapid-fire weapon.

that could mow down troops advancing in the open, causing mass casualties. Other new technologies that contributed to the high casualty rates in WWI included poisonous gas, tanks, One of the new military technologies used in World War I that led to increased levels of wartime casualties was the machine gun. The machine gun was a rapid-fire weapon. and heavy artillery. The combination of these technologies with traditional tactics led to unprecedented levels of destruction and loss of life during the war.

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The songhai empire expanded its wealth and power by
A) destroying its Christian neighbors
B) winning control over trade routes
C) developing ways to reverse desertification
D) defeating invading muslim armies

Answers

Answer:

B. winning control over trade routes.

Explanation:

hope this helps :)

A building designed to express ideals of reason, moderation, symmetry, and balance; but in reality it mostly showed off wealth and power of Athens.
- Helots
- Delian League
- The Parthenon
- Ostracism
A group of enslaved people that the Spartans declared ritual war on at the beginning of each year.
- Helots
- Delian League
- The Parthenon
- Ostracism
This confederation set up after the defeat of the Persians ended up becoming an instrument of Athenian imperialism.
- Helots
- Delian League
- The Parthenon
- Ostracism
A tactic used in Athens to remove leaders who had lost the people's confidence.
- Helots
- Delian League
- The Parthenon
- Ostracism

Answers

Answer:

Here are the matches partner:

A building designed to express ideals of reason, moderation, symmetry, and balance; but in reality it mostly showed off wealth and power of Athens.

- The Parthenon

A group of enslaved people that the Spartans declared ritual war on at the beginning of each year.

- Helots

This confederation set up after the defeat of the Persians ended up becoming an instrument of Athenian imperialism.

- Delian League

A tactic used in Athens to remove leaders who had lost the people's confidence.

- Ostracism

So in summary:

- The Parthenon was a temple built in Athens that aimed for ideals of balance and harmony but mostly showcased Athenian power.

- Helots were the slave class of Spartan society.

- The Delian League started as a defensive alliance but became Athens' empire.

- Ostracism was a vote to exile influential Athenians for 10 years.

Hope this matches them up for you correctly, partner! Let me know if you need any clarification or have more questions.

The tray of guadalupe hidalgo marked the end of _____

Answers

Mexican American war

To what extent did Chicanos’ demonstration of patriotic duty through military service during WWII benefit them socially and/or politically? (Be sure to discuss Longoria Incident, Hector Garcia, GI Forum, etc).

Answers

Chicanos' demonstration of patriotic duty through military service during WWII had a limited social and political impact.

This is as exemplified by the Longoria Incident, but it laid the foundation for future activism and the rise of leaders like Hector Garcia and organizations like the GI Forum, which fought for civil rights and better treatment for Mexican American veterans, leading to some improvements in social and political conditions for Chicanos.

During World War II, many Chicanos enlisted in the military, hoping to demonstrate their loyalty and patriotism. However, the Longoria Incident exposed the discrimination and disrespect they faced when the funeral home in Three Rivers, Texas refused to bury Private Felix Longoria, a Mexican American soldier killed in action. This incident garnered national attention and highlighted the discrimination and lack of recognition faced by Mexican American veterans.

The Longoria Incident served as a catalyst for change, and leaders like Hector Garcia emerged to address the systemic issues faced by Chicanos. Garcia, a Mexican American physician and veteran, founded the American GI Forum (AGIF) in 1948. The AGIF advocated for civil rights, fought against segregation, and pressed for better treatment of Mexican American veterans. It played a crucial role in challenging discrimination and pushing for equal rights for Chicanos.

Through the efforts of the GI Forum and other organizations, some improvements were achieved. The AGIF successfully pressured the Department of Veterans Affairs to end the segregation of Mexican American veterans in VA hospitals. Additionally, the GI Forum's advocacy contributed to the passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, which outlawed discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin.

While the social and political benefits were not immediate or all-encompassing, the activism spurred by the experiences of Mexican American veterans during WWII laid the foundation for future advancements in civil rights and political representation for Chicanos. It paved the way for increased awareness and solidarity, leading to further progress in addressing the social and political challenges faced by the Chicano community.

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By passing the Stamp Act in 1765, that imposed taxes on what item

Answers

Answer:

The Stamp Act imposed a tax on all papers and official documents in the American colonies

What is the Full Faith and Credit Clause Article IV Section 1 )? How does it protect the rights of citizens from abusive state power?.

Answers

The obligation United States have to respect the "public acts, and judicial proceedings of every other state" is covered by Article IV, Section 1 of the United States Constitution, also known as the Full Faith and Credit Clause.

The Supreme Court asserts that there is a distinction between the credit due to laws (i.e., legislative measures and common law) and the credit Article due to judgments. The meaning of the clause regarding the recognition of judgments rendered by one state court of another is agreed upon by Full Faith and Credit Clause judges and attorneys.

Even if the court doing the enforcing disagrees with the outcome, unless there are exceptional circumstances, one state must enforce a judgment Article rendered by a court in another state, unless that court lacked jurisdiction. As long as no state's sovereignty is violated, it is generally accepted that this Constitutional clause has little bearing on a court's decision Full Faith and Credit Clause regarding the applicable law. However, this clause was once interpreted to have more weight.

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How long after the French Revolution did the Haitian Revolution start?

Answers

Answer:two months

Explanation:In May 1791 the French revolutionary government granted citizenship to the wealthier affranchis, but Haiti's European population disregarded the law. Within two months isolated fighting broke out between Europeans and affranchis, and in August thousands of slaves rose in rebellion.

Explain who was negatively affected by the changes in the economy and what negative effects they suffered.

Answers

Changes in the economy could lead to people experiencing negative effects on their daily activities in terms of job security which would be threa tened and put lower-skilled employees out of work and the standard of living will be affected as a result of any sort of economic melt-down.

Certain individuals such as young people, factory workers, and unskilled workers will experience neg ative st rain on their work-life such as losing their jobs because factories, company, industries, and large corporations would want to decease their expense by laying off staff ( as seen in today's economy as a result of the pademic ), many workers received only small wage increases, expe rienced cut(s) in benefits and companies might decide to hired temporary or contract employees instead of having a full time worker.

after the civil war small backcountry farmers in the south shifted toward

Answers

After the Civil War, small backcountry farmers in the South shifted toward subsistence farming and sharecropping.

After the Civil War, small backcountry farmers in the South shifted towards subsistence farming and sharecropping. Devastated by the war and the abolition of slavery, these farmers lacked resources and access to credit to rebuild their plantations. Subsistence farming became a necessity as they focused on growing enough crops to sustain their families rather than engaging in cash crop production. Sharecropping emerged as a prevalent practice, wherein landless farmers worked on land owned by others in exchange for a share of the harvested crops. This system perpetuated a cycle of debt and dependence, as farmers often found themselves trapped in exploitative agreements. The shift towards subsistence farming and sharecropping represented a response to the economic and social challenges faced by small farmers in the post-war South.

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the wilderness act of 1964: group of answer choices established wilderness areas, but only within existing national parks. gives wilderness areas the highest protection of any federal lands. limits the percentage of an area that can be developed for human habitation and other activities. established five new national parks.

Answers

The Wilderness Act of 1964 (B) gives wilderness areas the highest protection of any federal lands.

This groundbreaking legislation aimed to preserve the natural character of designated wilderness areas by prohibiting human development and other activities that could potentially harm the environment or wildlife. The Act was enacted as a response to increasing urbanization and industrialization, which posed threats to America's remaining wild places.

Under the Wilderness Act, wilderness areas are defined as places where "the earth and its community of life are untrammeled by man, where man himself is a visitor who does not remain." These areas are intended to provide a space for humans to enjoy nature and experience solitude while preserving the ecosystem's natural processes.

The Wilderness Act established the National Wilderness Preservation System (NWPS), which consists of designated wilderness areas managed by various federal agencies, including the National Park Service, the U.S. Forest Service, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, and the Bureau of Land Management. These agencies are responsible for maintaining the wilderness character of these areas while providing opportunities for public recreation and scientific research. Therefore, option B is correct.

The Question was Incomplete, Find the full content below :

The wilderness act of 1964:

A. established wilderness areas, but only within existing national parks

B. gives wilderness areas the highest protection of any federal lands

C. limits the percentage of an area that can be developed for human habitation and other activities

D. established five new national parks.

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Which conclusion does the evidence in this text support? The colonists wanted everyone to have a chance to succeed regardless of wealth. The colonists wanted religion to play a limited role in Massachusetts. Class hierarchy was extremely important to the colonists of Massachusetts. Anyone was welcome to live in the colony, which had no limits.

Answers

Option A. The conclusion that is supported by the evidence is that  the colonists wanted everyone to have a chance to succeed regardless of wealth.

Who were the colonists?

These were the people in the United States that were the ones that formed the several colonies in America after they moved to America. These were the people that were under the administration of the British.

During this time they suffered a lot of injustices and wished to have their own government hence the war. In the particular text, the writer was about the way that the properties would be shared among the people so that everyone would have a part or a portion of their own.

According to him, the planting ground as well as the Meadow was going to be shared around for all to own. He also talked about getting a minister that would counsel the people and ensure that all of them keep walking in Godly ways in the colony.

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Which conclusion does the evidence in this text support? The colonists wanted everyone to have a chance

After significant japanese victories in early 1942, by summer no significant allied forces stood between the japanese and:_________

Answers

After significant Japanese victories in early 1942, by summer no significant Allied forces stood between the Japanese and Australia.

The early months of 1942 saw Japan making rapid advancements in the Pacific, including capturing territories such as the Philippines, Singapore, and the Dutch East Indies.

These victories severely weakened the Allied forces in the region, allowing Japan to expand its reach further south. Their primary objective was to cut off communication and supply lines between the United States and Australia, isolating the latter and leaving it vulnerable to invasion.

However, the Allies managed to regroup and bolster their defenses, leading to the crucial Battle of the Coral Sea in May 1942. Although the battle was inconclusive, it did halt the Japanese advance towards Australia and provided the Allies with crucial time to prepare for the subsequent engagements in the Pacific theater.

In the months that followed, the Allies began to push back against the Japanese, culminating in the pivotal Battle of Midway in June 1942. The US Navy's victory at Midway marked a turning point in the Pacific War, as the Japanese experienced their first major defeat, significantly shifting the momentum in favor of the Allies.

In summary, the early 1942 Japanese victories left no significant Allied forces between them and Australia by summer. However, the Battle of the Coral Sea and the subsequent Battle of Midway halted the Japanese advance and marked the beginning of a turnaround in the Pacific War for the Allied forces.

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Is government needed to keep order and ensure freedom? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

yes because they run the country and they are in charge of their people's rights

Among early labor unions, what was unique about the Knights of Labor?
A) They were always a secret organization.
B) Their leader was arrested for disobeying a court order.
C) They strongly represented women.
D) They refused to represent women and minorities.

Answers

Answer:

C) They strongly represented women.

Explanation:

Unlike the NLU and the AFL, the Knights of Labor included many female members and worked to improve conditions for them.

The Knights of Labour were unique among early labour unions in that they strongly represented women. Thus, option C is correct.

What is  labour unions?

Labour unions or trade unions are organisations formed by workers from related fields who work for the mutual benefit of their members. They assist employees with issues such as pay equity, a pleasant working environment, work hours, and benefits.

Labour unions raise wages and working conditions for all workers, whether they belong to a union. Unions help to close wage gaps for women and people of colour. Unions offer legal advice on employment issues and can represent you in any employment tribunal.

Therefore, option C is correct, that the Knights of Labour were one of the first labour unions to strongly represent women.

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The Fertile Crescent is named after its
O size.
O
shape.
O mountains.
O inhabitants.

Answers

Answer:

Shape

Explanation:

Just had the quiz.

Answer:

The correct answer is "Shape"

Explanation:

Hope this helped

What three sources have contemporary scholars and historians used to learn about the history of africa?.

Answers

The sources that the contemporary scholars and historians used to learn about the history of Africa are;

documentary sources non-documentary sources unwritten sources

What are learning sources?

learning sources serves as the sources used yo gather information about a topics or discussion.

It is the sources used by scientist and scholars in their research.

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Define the important test terms below:
1. motives:
2. Parliament:
3. salutary neglect:
4. ports / harbor:
5. general assembly:
6. elected legislature:
7. institution:
8. consent

Answers

1. Reason for doing something.

2. (In the UK) the highest legislature, consisting of the Sovereign, the House of Lords, and the House of Commons.

3. Salutary neglect was an unofficial British policy of non-enforcement of trade regulations on their American colonies during the 17th and 18th centuries. The purpose was to maximize economic output amongst the colonists while maintain some form of control.

4. A place on the coast where ships may moor in shelter, especially one protected from rough water by piers, jetties, and other artificial structures.

5. The highest governing body in a religious denomination.

6. An elected group of people who have the power to make and change laws in a state or country.

7. An organization founded for a religious, educational, professional, or social purpose.

8. Permission or agreement to do something.

Which muckraking media did Upton Sinclair create?

A)a book titled The Jungle

B)photographs of child laborers

C)political cartoons about monopolies

D)articles about the history of the Standard Oil Company

Answers

Answer:

A)a book titles The Jungle

Answer:

A

Explanation:

I took the test.

Marco polo give a summary of his life. Be sure to include how his life and accomplishments influenced the flow of history after him. 20 points

Answers

Marco Polo, was a Venetian merchant and traveler who journeyed from Europe to Asia. He was born into a Venetian merchant family and traveled to China with his father and uncle through the Silk Road, arriving in Kublai Khan's court around the year 1274.

The Polo family lived in China for almost 17 years during which time Marco was dispatched on various trips by the King. After sailing from eastern China to Persia and then traveling on land via Turkey, the Polos made their way back to Venice in 1295.

Soon after his return, Marco was captured by the Genoese and imprisoned with Rustichello, a writer who assisted him in writing his accounts.

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The ideology of americans welcoming new ideas & change during the 1920s was known as.

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The ideology of Americans welcoming new ideas & change during the 1920s was known as the Jazz Age.

The Nineteen Twenties turned into the primary decade to have a nickname: “Roaring 20s" or "Jazz Age."

It changed into a decade of prosperity and dissipation, and of jazz bands, bootleggers, raccoon coats, tub gin, flappers, flagpole sitters, bootleggers, and marathon dancers.

The 1920s become a decade of profound social changes. The most obvious symptoms of alternate had been the upward push of a customer-oriented economic system and of mass amusement, which helped to bring about a "revolution in morals and manners."

Sexual mores, gender roles, hair patterns, and dress all changed profoundly at some stage in the 1920s.

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Sam Houston’s greatest qualification for becoming the commander of the regular army was
a.
his degree from the military institute West Point.
b.
his experience from fighting in the War of 1812.
c.
his leadership skills from being a US governor.
d.
his knowledge of how the Mexican army fought.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Just took the quiz edge 2020

the ocean floor is constantly renewing itself through the process called

Answers

Answer:

sea floor

Explanation:

At locations where sea-floor spreading occurs, rock is moved away from a mid-ocean ridge. ... Explain the following statement: Because of sea-floor spreading, the ocean floor is constantly renewing itself. Rising magma cools and solidifies to form new rock that replaces the ocean floor.

Which abolitionist does this headline describe?
NEWS TRIBUNE
1836
Abolitionist Writes Book
Asking White Southern
Women to Oppose Slavery
A. Frederick Douglass
B. Angelina Grimké
0
C. William Lloyd Garrison
D. Sojourner Truth

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Angelina Grimké

Answer:

i think c

Explanation:

but not sure, Hoefully you get it right!

In comparison to classroom delivery, blended learning, has increased ___________________.
Learner's dependency on the instructor
self-directedness of learners
face-to-face interactions
involvement of the instructors
Involvement of the instructors

Answers

In comparison to classroom delivery, blended learning has increased the self-directedness of learners while maintaining the involvement of the instructors.

In comparison to classroom delivery, blended learning has increased the self-directedness of learners while maintaining the involvement of the instructors. Here is a step-by-step explanation:

Blended learning combines traditional classroom instruction with online learning components.Blended learning provides learners with the opportunity to engage with online resources, materials, and activities at their own pace and convenience, promoting self-directed learning.Learners can access online modules, multimedia presentations, videos, and interactive exercises to explore content and deepen their understanding independently.The flexibility of blended learning allows learners to review and revisit materials as needed, catering to individual learning styles and preferences.However, instructors still play a crucial role in blended learning. They design and curate online materials, provide guidance, monitor progress, and assess learners' performance.Instructors may also facilitate face-to-face interactions in the classroom, fostering discussions, group activities, and collaboration among learners.The involvement of instructors ensures that learners receive guidance, support, and expertise, both in the online and face-to-face components of blended learning.

Overall, blended learning empowers learners to take charge of their learning while benefiting from the continued involvement and support of instructors throughout the learning journey.

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In the mid 1800s western settlers and native Americans differed in their veiw about

Answers

In the mid-1800s, western settlers and American Indians differed in their views about how the land should be used. On the other hand, white settlers sought to expand westward, exploiting the natural resources of the territory and erecting new towns in those places.
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