Answer:
One example of a safety decision would be wearing a mask, goggles, apron, or gloves. Or wearing a helmet when biking.
Explanation:
5. What is the number of ions in solution if 2 molecules of Cr(NO3), completely dissociate?
Answer:
4
Explanation:
This is how Cr(NO3) dissociates
Cr(NO3) --> Cr+1 + NO3-
With one molecule of Cr(NO3), we can see that we have two ions. The question asks for 2 molecules, so it will be 4 total ions.
Given this equation: N2 + 3 H2 → 2 NH3, how many moles of NH3 can be produced from 3.1 moles of H2?
First, we write down our reaction:
N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3
Don't forget to balance it.
We only use moles as units.
Procedure:
3 x 1 mole H2 ------------ 2 x 1 mole NH3
3.1 moles H2 ------------- x
x = 2.1 moles NH3 are produced
Answer: 2.1 moles NH3
A microwave transforms electrical energy into -
Answer:
the microwave energy converts to heat energy to cook the food.
Explanation:its simple
Answer:
A microwave oven converts electrical energy into radiant energy (which is converted to thermal energy), and a television converts electrical energy into sound energy and radiant energy.:
If two stars had equal absolute brightness, what else would most likely be equal?
O energy
O distance from Earth
O apparent magnitude
o chemical composition
help please time timed
Answer:
C - apparent magnitude
Explanation:
Homeostasis is the balance between your internal and external environments. We
learned three major factors that your body helps to regulate. Match each description
of body responses on the right to the types of regulation on the left.
Regulation of Body
Temperature
Regulation of Blood pH
Regulation of Blood glucose
———————————————
1. Sweat or shivering helps control
this
2. Breathing faster or slower help
adjust this
3. Eating or drinking help adjust this
Answer:
They are already matched for you. It goes
1.
2.
3.
in the order of the questions.
Which is larger: Fe, Fe+1, Fe2 or Fe+3?
Answer:
Fe2+ is greater in size than Fe3+. Consider the electronic configuration of Fe2+[Ar] 3d6 and Fe3+[Ar] 3d5 (For comparison, Fe [Ar] 4s2 3d6). Fe3+ ionic radius is 63 pm, while Fe2+ has an ionic radius of 77 pm. ... This is because the outermost electron in the Fe2+ ion is pulled off to form Fe3+ ion.
Mr. Stark thinks that a special juice will increase the productivity of workers. He creates two groups of 50 workers each and assigns each group the same task (in this case, they're supposed to staple a set of papers). Group A is given the special juice to drink while they work. Group B is not given the special juice. After an hour, Mr. Stark counts how many stacks of papers each group has made. Group A made 1,587 stacks, Group B made 2,113 stacks.
Identify the independent variable and dependent variable
Identify the control group and experimental group
Explanation:
taking a special juice independent variable
the number of stuck of paper dependent variable
the control group is group B
experimental group is Group A
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explain how sodium and calcium react with water. explain with equations
Reaction of sodium with water
Sodium metal reacts rapidly with water to form a colourless solution of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and hydrogen gas (H2). The resulting solution is basic because of the dissolved hydroxide. The reaction is exothermic. During the reaction, the sodium metal may well become so hot that it catches fire and burns with a characteristic orange colour. The reaction is slower than that of potassium (immediately below sodium in the periodic table), but faster than that of lithium (immediately above sodium in the periodic table).
2Na(s) + 2H2O → 2NaOH(aq) + H2(g)
HELP PLEASE!! BRAINLIEST WILL BE AWARDED TO BEST ANSWER!!
1. What is the balanced form of the following equation?
Br2 + S2O3^2– + H2O → Br^1– + SO4^2– + H^+
The balanced chemical equation form of the following equation is Br₂ + 2S₂O₃²⁻ + 10H₂O ⇒ 2Br⁻ + 4SO₄²⁻ + 2OH⁺.
What is balanced chemical equation ?A chemical equation is said to be balanced if the quantity of each type of atom in the reaction is the same on both the reactant and product sides. In a balanced chemical equation, the mass and the change are both equal.
Because mass cannot be generated or destroyed, according to the rule of conservation of mass, a chemical equation must always be in balance.
It's necessary to balance a chemical equation and a chemical reaction. This is so that it can convey how many moles are reacting and creating. The amount of electron that are transferred from one substance to another is also indicated.
Thus, balanced chemical equation is 2S₂O₃²⁻ + 10H₂O ⇒ 2Br⁻ + 4SO₄²⁻ + 2OH⁺.
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he phase diagram for carbon is shown. which phases are present at the lower triple point? diamond graphite liquid gas which phase is stable at 100 atm and 6000 k ? graphite liquid gas diamond starting from the lower triple point, what action would produce liquid carbon? lower the temperature and raise the pressure lower the pressure raise the temperature and raise the pressure raise the temperature and lower the pressure raise the temperature raise the pressure
A) At the lower triple point, which is the point where the solid, liquid, and gas phases can coexist in equilibrium, the phases present are diamond, graphite, and liquid.
B) At 100 atm and 6000 K, the stable phase of carbon is graphite.
C) The process of lowering the temperature and raising the pressure is necessary to produce liquid carbon from the lower triple point.
At 100 atm and 6000 K, the stable phase of carbon is graphite. This means that under these specific conditions, graphite is the most thermodynamically stable phase of carbon.
If one were to start from the lower triple point and want to produce liquid carbon, they would need to lower the temperature and raise the pressure. This is because at the lower triple point, the pressure and temperature are balanced between the three phases. To shift the equilibrium towards the liquid phase, one needs to lower the temperature, which reduces the kinetic energy of the atoms and makes it easier for them to stick together, forming a liquid. Additionally, raising the pressure compresses the atoms together, which also makes it easier for them to stick together and form a liquid.
Therefore, the process of lowering the temperature and raising the pressure is necessary to produce liquid carbon from the lower triple point. Understanding the phase diagram of carbon is essential for many applications, including material science, metallurgy, and the development of advanced materials.
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According to the force field analysis, equilibrium occurs when ________ of change are balanced with ________ of change resulting in a relatively steady state. group of answer choices
A reasonably constant condition results from equilibrium, according to the force field analysis, when driving forces of change are equal to restraining forces of change.
what is force field analysis?A force field is a computer technique used to estimate the forces between atoms within molecules as well as between molecules in the context of chemistry and molecular modelling.
Driving forces are those that exert pressure in a direction that brings about a change or that enable a change by exerting pressure on a person in the desired direction. Restraining forces are those that work against the driving force and impede change by pulling a person in the opposite direction of what is wanted.
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what weight of caffeine did you obtain? does that value make sense based on the weight of caffeine typically found in two tea bags? how could you tell if you obtained caffeine from the sublimation reaction?
The weight of caffeine obtained from a sublimation reaction, you would need to measure the mass of the product obtained, value obtained should be compared to the typical weight of caffeine found in two tea bags to determine if it makes sense.
To confirm if the obtained product is caffeine from the sublimation reaction, you can perform a few tests:
1. Melting Point: Measure the melting point of the product and compare it to the known melting point of caffeine (approximately 238-240°C). If they match, it suggests the presence of caffeine.
2. Spectroscopy: Use techniques like infrared spectroscopy or nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy to analyze the functional groups and structural characteristics of the product. Caffeine has specific absorption patterns that can be identified through spectroscopic analysis.
3. TLC Analysis: Perform Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) analysis to separate and visualize the components of the product. Compare the Rf values of the obtained product with the Rf value of caffeine, which can be found in literature. If they match, it indicates the presence of caffeine.
Remember, the weight of caffeine obtained will depend on the specific reaction conditions and starting material used.
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Phosphorus pentachloride, at an initial partial pressure of 189. 2 torr, was placed into an empty rigid flask and allowed to decompose into PCl3 and Cl2 at 250∘C
PCl5(g)⇌ PCl3(g) +Cl2(g)
At equilibrium the total pressure inside the flask was observed to be 358. 7 torr. Calculate the partial pressure of each gas at equilibrium and the value of the pressure equilibrium constant, Kp at 250 ∘C
The partial pressure of each gas at equilibrium and the value of the pressure equilibrium constant, Kp at 250°C is 1458.
PCl₅(g) → PCl₃(g) Cl₂(g)
initial 189.2 0 0
change −x +x +x
equilibrium 189.2−x x x
At equilibrium, we can use the total pressure inside the flask as a starting point to solve for x.
358.7 = 189.2−x + x + x
x = 169.5
At equilibrium, each gas's partial pressure is:
PPCl₅ = 189.2 − 169.5 = 19.7torr
PPCl₃ = 169.5torr
PCl₂ = 169.5torr
Calculating the pressure equilibrium constant's value
Kp = P(PCl₃) P(Cl₂) / P(PCl₅)
= (16.95torr)(169.5torr)/197torr
Kp = 1458
Therefore, The partial pressure of each gas at equilibrium and the value of the pressure equilibrium constant, Kp at 250°C is 1458.
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Write the balanced molecular equation for the acid-base reaction that occurs when aqueous solutions of hydrochloric acid (HCl) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) are mixed.
Answer:
NaOH(aq) + HCl(aq) → NaCl(aq) + H₂O(l)
Explanation:
Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is a strong base and hydrochloric acid (HCl) is a strong acid. That means that they are totally dissociated into ions in aqueous solution.
When a solution of NaOH is mixed with a solution of HCl, a neutralization reaction occurs, in which a salt (NaCl) and water (H₂O) are formed.
The balanced molecular equation for this reaction is:
NaOH(aq) + HCl(aq) → NaCl(aq) + H₂O(l)
Give three examples of stimuli.
Answer: Hit the skin with a needle or pin is a good example of stimulus. The sudden removing of the hand is the response.
When somebody bangs a door you jump if you were unaware because of the sound. ...
Holding a hot plate we fling hand away from it.
Explanation: Hopefully this helps!
How many moles of gas X are present if the gas has a volume of 2dm³ at room temperature and pressure? Give your answer to 2 decimal places.
Answer:
Approximately \(0.08\; \rm mol\), assuming that this gas is an ideal gas.
Explanation:
Look up the standard room temperature and pressure:\(25\; \rm ^{\circ}C\) and \(P = 101.325 \; \rm kPa\).
The question states that the volume of this gas is \(V = 2\; \rm dm^{3}\).
Convert the unit of all three measures to standard units:
\(\begin{aligned} T &= 25\; \rm ^{\circ}C \\ &= (25 + 273.15)\; \rm K \\ &= 293.15\; \rm K\end{aligned}\).
\(\begin{aligned}P &= 101.325\; \rm kPa \\ &= 101.325 \; \rm kPa \times \frac{10^{3}\; \rm Pa}{1\; \rm kPa} \\ &= 1.01325 \times 10^{5}\; \rm Pa\end{aligned}\).
\(\begin{aligned}V &= 2\; \rm dm^{3} \\ &= 2 \; \rm dm^{3} \times \frac{1\; \rm m^{3}}{10^{3}\; \rm dm^{3}} \\ &= 2 \times 10^{-3}\; \rm m^{3}\end{aligned}\).
Look up the ideal gas constant in the corresponding units: \(R \approx 8.31\; \rm m^{3}\cdot Pa \cdot mol^{-1} \cdot K^{-1}\).
Let \(n\) denote the number of moles of this gas in that \(V = 2\; \rm dm^{3}\). By the ideal gas law, if this gas is an ideal gas, then the following equation would hold:
\(P \cdot V = n \cdot R \cdot T\).
Rearrange this equation and solve for \(n\):
\(\begin{aligned}n &= \frac{P \cdot V}{R \cdot T} \\ &\approx \frac{1.01325 \times 10^{5}\; {\rm Pa} \times 2 \times 10^{-3}\; {\rm m^{3}}}{8.31 \; {\rm m^{3} \cdot Pa \cdot mol^{-1} \cdot K^{-1}} \times 293.15\; {\rm K}} \\ &\approx 0.08\; \rm mol\end{aligned}\).
In other words, there is approximately \(2\; \rm mol\) of this gas in that \(V = 2\; \rm dm^{3}\).
One technique used in industry to extract gold from gold sulfide, Au2S3, is by reacting it with hydrogen gas. In the process, solid gold and hydrogen sulfide gas form. If 337.75 g of gold(III) sulfide is completely reacted in the process, what mass of gold will be produced?
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is:
Au2S3 + 6H2 → 2Au + 3H2S
From the balanced equation, we can see that 2 moles of Au are produced for every mole of Au2S3 reacted. We can use this ratio to convert the mass of Au2S3 to the mass of Au produced.
First, we need to determine the number of moles of Au2S3:
molar mass of Au2S3 = 2(196.97 g/mol Au) + 3(32.06 g/mol S) = 498.04 g/mol
moles of Au2S3 = 337.75 g / 498.04 g/mol = 0.6776 mol
Now we can use the mole ratio to calculate the number of moles of Au:
moles of Au = 2 moles of Au2S3 × (0.6776 mol Au2S3) = 1.355 mol Au
Finally, we can convert the moles of Au to mass using the molar mass of Au:
molar mass of Au = 196.97 g/mol
mass of Au produced = moles of Au × molar mass of Au = 1.355 mol × 196.97 g/mol ≈ 267.1 g
Therefore, approximately 267.1 grams of gold will be produced.
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what is the mass, in grams, of 2.4 x 10^23 atoms of Zn
Answer: 26.07 g Zn if need to correct sig figs its 26 g Zn
Explanation:
use stoichiometry to solve
2.4 X 10^23 atoms Zn X (1mole Zn / 6.02 X 10^23 atoms Zn) X (65.38 g Zn/ 1 mole Zn) =
26.07 g Zn
The image represents the reaction between a certain number of molecules of N2 and H2. Two squares are shown. Inside the left square one unit of two joint circles if shown. The molecular formula of nitrogen gas is shown on top of this square. The square on the right has four units of two joint circles. The molecular formula for hydrogen gas is shown on top of this square If the maximum amount of NH3 is formed during the reaction, what is the leftover reactant?
One molecule of N2
One molecule of H2
Two molecules of N2
Two molecules of H2
Answer:
One Molecule of H2 is leftover, I mean seriously it's in the name NH3 the H3 in NH3 means 3 Hydrogen Molecules have been used making one molecule of hydrogen the answer.
Explanation:
If the maximum amount of \(NH_{3}\) is formed during the reaction, the leftover reactant will be one molecule of hydrogen (\(H_{2}\)).
What is leftover reactant?Reduce the mass of additional reagent used from the overall mass of excess reagent provided to determine the amount of surplus reactant that is still present.
What is the reaction?A chemical reaction would be a procedure that causes one group of chemical components to change chemically into another.
The reaction can be written as:
\(N_{2} +3H_{2}\) → \(2NH_{3}\)
It can be seen that in the reaction, by the combination of one mole of nitrogen combine with 3 moles of hydrogen and form 2 moles of ammonia, Hence, during the reaction one-mole hydrogen will be left.
Therefore, if the maximum amount of \(NH_{3}\) is formed during the reaction, the leftover reactant will be one molecule of hydrogen (\(H_{2}\)).
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Levoxyl is a drug used to treat hypothyroidism. If a patient takes one 13 μ
g tablet per day, how many milligrams of Levoxyl are in their 1 month (30 day) supply?
A 30-day supply of Levoxyl at a dosage of one 13 μg tablet per day contains 0.39 mg of Levoxyl.
For a patient taking one 13 μg tablet of Levoxyl per day, the total amount of levothyroxine they are receiving is 13 micrograms. To calculate the total amount in a 30-day supply, we simply multiply this amount by 30.
13 μg/tablet x 1 tablet/day x 30 days = 390 μg
Note that the microgram (μg) is a unit of mass equal to one millionth of a gram, while the milligram (mg) is a unit of mass equal to one thousandth of a gram. To convert μg to mg, we divide by 1000:
390 μg / 1000 = 0.39 mg
Levoxyl is a medication used to treat hypothyroidism, a condition where the thyroid gland doesn't produce enough hormones to regulate the body's metabolism. The active ingredient in Levoxyl is levothyroxine sodium, which is a synthetic form of the hormone thyroxine (T4).
Levoxyl tablets are available in several strengths, ranging from 25 mcg to 300 mcg. The recommended dosage depends on the patient's age, weight, and the severity of their hypothyroidism. In general, adults with normal thyroid function usually require about 1.6 mcg of levothyroxine per kilogram of body weight per day.
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Draw the structure of alpha-ketoglutarate that is generated in a reaction catalyzed by glutamate dehydrogenase and that is a precursor to the urea cycle. You do not have to consider stereochemistry. Assume a pH of 7.
Here is the structure of alpha-ketoglutarate
O
||
H3N--C--CH2--C--COO-
|
COOH
To draw the structure of alpha-ketoglutarate by glutamate dehydrogenase and being a precursor to the urea cycle, follow these steps:
1. Start with the backbone structure of a 5-carbon molecule, arranged in a linear chain.
2. At the first carbon (C1), attach a carboxyl group (COOH). Due to the pH of 7, the carboxyl group will lose a proton, forming a carboxylate ion (COO-).
3. At the second carbon (C2), attach a carbonyl group (C=O).
4. At the third carbon (C3) and fourth carbon (C4), attach hydrogen atoms.
5. At the fifth carbon (C5), attach another carboxyl group (COOH). Again, due to the pH of 7, this carboxyl group will lose a proton, forming a carboxylate ion (COO-).
Your resulting structure of alpha-ketoglutarate will have the following formula:
O
||
H3N--C--CH2--C--COO-
|
COOH
This structure is generated in the reaction catalyzed by glutamate dehydrogenase and serves as a precursor to the urea cycle.
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Mark to Review Later Question 2/25 Object A The zeroth law of thermodynamics states that if two substances of different temperatures are brought together, heat will transfer from the warmer substance to the cooler substance. If two substances are each in equilibrium with a third substance, as shown in the diagram, they are in equilibrium with each other Thermal Transfer Thermal Transfer If a room temperature spoon is placed into a hot cup of coffee, followed by a teaspoon of cream from the refrigerator, how would the temperature for these three elements change over time?
When the room temperature spoon is placed in the hot cup of coffee, heat will flow from the coffee to the spoon until they reach thermal equilibrium, which means they have the same temperature. The spoon will increase in temperature, and the coffee will decrease in temperature.
When the cold cream from the refrigerator is added to the coffee and spoon mixture, heat will flow from the coffee and the spoon to the cream until they reach thermal equilibrium. This will cause the coffee and spoon to cool down further, while the cream will warm up until it reaches room temperature.
Overall, the spoon will start at room temperature and then increase in temperature until it reaches the temperature of the coffee. The coffee will start at a higher temperature and then decrease in temperature as it transfers heat to the spoon and then to the cream. The cream will start at a lower temperature and then increase in temperature until it reaches room temperature.
To be more specific, the transfer of heat between the spoon and the coffee will follow the first law of thermodynamics, which states that energy cannot be created or destroyed, but can only be transferred or converted from one form to another. In this case, heat energy is transferred from the coffee to the spoon until both reach the same temperature. The amount of heat transferred depends on the specific heat capacity of each material and the mass of each object.
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imagine that after the standardizing process, 10 ml of 0.0100 m ammonium chloride is added first to the ag containing solution to form agcl and then 10 ml of 0.0100 m potassium iodide solution is added to form agi. do you think agi will form in addition to the existing agcl or do you think the formation of agi will accompany the dissolution of agcl? explain your answer
AgI will form in addition to the existing AgCl.
The addition of ammonium chloride solution to the silver-containing solution results in the formation of AgCl due to the reaction between silver ions and chloride ions. The reaction is given as follows:
Ag⁺ + Cl⁻ → AgCl
Next, the addition of potassium iodide solution to the same solution results in the formation of AgI due to the reaction between silver ions and iodide ions. The reaction is given as follows:
Ag⁺ + I⁻ → AgI
Since both reactions involve the same reactant (Ag⁺), the formation of AgI will occur simultaneously with the dissolution of AgCl. However, the extent of the dissolution of AgCl will depend on the solubility product of AgCl and the concentration of Ag⁺ ions in solution.
If the concentration of Ag⁺ ions in solution is high enough to exceed the solubility product of AgCl, then AgCl will dissolve completely to form Ag⁺ ions and Cl⁻ ions. In this case, the formation of AgI will occur in addition to the existing Ag⁺ ions in solution.
If the concentration of Ag⁺ ions is not high enough to exceed the solubility product of AgCl, then the formation of AgI will accompany the dissolution of AgCl until the concentration of Ag⁺ ions is high enough to exceed the solubility product of AgCl.
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What is the mass in grams of 5.90 mol C6H12?
The mass, in grams, of 5.90 mol \(C_6H_{12\) would be 495.6 grams.
Number of moles of substanceThe number of moles in a given amount of substance is the ratio of the mass of the substance and its molar mass.
The statement of the number of moles of substances can be mathematically expressed as follows:
Mole = mass/molar mass
Making molar mass the subject, the equation becomes:
Molar mass = mass/mole
Making mass the subject, the equation becomes:
Mass = mole x molar mass.
In this case, we are looking for the mass of a given mole of \(C_6H_{12\).
C = 12 g/mol
H = 1 g/mol
Molar mass of \(C_6H_{12\) = (6x12) + (12x1)
= 72 + 12
= 84 g/mol
Hence:
Mass of 5.90 mol \(C_6H_{12\) = 5.90 x 84
= 495.6 grams
In other words, 5.90 mol of \(C_6H_{12\) would be equivalent to 495.6 grams of the compound.
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Do the fingerprints created by your gel electrophoresis provide conclusive evidence of who stole the vase? Explain.
Answer: Fingerprints are not conclusive evidence on their own.
Explanation:
The thief could have worn gloves and those fingerprints could belong to the owners. If the fingerprints don't match those of the owners', you would still need more evidence to prove that those belong to the killer, such as their whereabouts at the time the vase was stolen, motive, etc. Fingerprints are not conclusive evidence on their own.
Which among the following is/are correct about solution (true solution)?
I. Concentration of solute will always be the same throughout a mixture
in a solution.
II. Solutions do not show scattering of light.
(a) only I (b) only II
(c) both I and II (d) none
Answer
A
Explanation
letter a kase tama
when was the last time a third-party candidate won any electoral votes?
The last third-party candidate to win one or more states was George Wallace of the American Independent Party in 1968.
Who was George Wallace?
Born in Clio, Wallace attended the University of Alabama School of Law and served in the United States Army Air Corps during World War II. After the war, he won election to the Alabama House of Representatives and served as a state judge.He first sought the Democratic nomination in the 1958 Alabama gubernatorial election. Initially a moderate on racial issues, Wallace adopted a hardline segregationist stance after losing the 1958 nomination.To know more about George Wallace, click the link given below:
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which state of matter is this picture ?
Answer:
gas because of the separation between the molecules.
Explanation:
Answer:
A = gas
Explanation:
Heres a trick you can use to remember if its a solid liquid or gas.
Solid= molecules that are tightly packed
Liquid= molecules that are slightly moving apart
Gas= molecules that are jumping like crazy
So in this case the answer would be a gas.
Hope this helps :)
What kind of reaction happens when two compounds switch elements? Apex
Answer:
A replacement reaction occurs when elements switch places in compounds. This type of reaction involves ions. Generally, more reactive elements replace less reactive elements. A single replacement reaction occurs when one element replaces another element in one compound.
Explanation:
Just figured it out!
Answer: a double - replacement reaction
Explanation:
I just got it right on Apex
Osmium has a density of 22.6 g/cm^3. What volume (in cm 3) would be occupied by a 21.8 g sample of osmium?
The volume occupied by a 21.8 g sample of osmium is approximately \(0.964 cm^3\).
The volume (in \(cm^3\)) occupied by a 21.8 g sample of osmium can be calculated using its density of \(22.6 g/cm^3\).
To find the volume, we can use the formula:
Volume = Mass / Density.
Plugging in the values, we have:
Volume = 21.8 g / \(22.6 g/cm^3\)
Now, dividing 21.8 g by \(22.6 g/cm^3\) gives us the volume in cm^3.
Calculating this, we get:
Volume = \(0.964 cm^3\)
So, a 21.8 g sample of osmium would occupy a volume of approximately \(0.964 cm^3\)
In conclusion, the volume occupied by a 21.8 g sample of osmium is approximately \(0.964 cm^3\)
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