What is a vaccine made out of?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Vaccines are made from a protein or other small pieces taken from a virus or bacteria.

Explanation: A vaccine works by training the immune system to recognize and combat pathogens, either viruses or bacteria. Meaning my answer is correct.

Answer 2

Answer:

A vaccine is made of dead or inactive versions of the pathogen. A vaccine is usually injected into the body, the first thing that will happen is that the white blood cells recognise that there is a foreign item within the body so the white blood cells will produce antibodies. This means that in the future if the virus enters your body again, your immune system will be able to quickly defend of the virus since the made the immune system produce antibodies

Explanation:


Related Questions

Which of the following does not contribute to scientific knowledge?

A. Scientists repeat and replicate experiments to confirm findings

B. Scientists communicate with and engage in debate with others in the scientific community.

C. Scientists collect empirical evidence to construct explanations.

D. Scientists propose theories from data found in non-peer-reviewed journals.

Answers

D. Scientists propose theories from data found in non-peer-reviewed journals.

This is the answer because data and conclusions that data from an untrusted and unverified source cannot be accepted as legitimate.

Answer:
D. Scientists propose theories from data found in non-peer-reviewed journals.

Explanation:
Scientists don’t propose theories from data found in non-peer-reviewed journals as it can not be trusted and it is uncertain

Answer: Scientific questions are those questions that can be answered through observation of world around us and by experimentation.

Explanation:

The scientific questions related to the earth and the space science are as follows:

1. How the celestial bodies like moon, sun, and others affect the functioning of the earth?

2. How earth is different from other planets in the space?

3. What is the distance covered by the earth from other celestial bodies including other planets in the solar system?

4. How asteroids and meteors affect the earth?

5. Why different regions of the earth receive different intensities of light from the sun?

Answers

Explanation:

Ans1:-)Gravity is the force that connects every object - planet, the Sun, moons, asteriods, comets - to every other object. The Earth is constantly being tugged by all the other bodies in the solar system. Except for the Sun and the Moon, most bodies are either too small or too

Ans2:-)Earth is one special planet. It has liquid water, plate tectonics, and an atmosphere that shelters it from the worst of the sun's rays. But many scientists agree our planet's most special feature might just be us. ... The fact that Earth hosts not just life, but intelligent life, makes it doubly unique

Ans3:-)For objects within the solar system, distances are calculated from their orbital parameters and are center to center distances. For objects outside of the solar system, those objects are so far away that there is no discernable difference between the center to center distance and the surface to surface distance.

Ans4:-)Such collisions could have caused the larger bodies to be broken up into the smaller objects we observe as meteorites. Much evidence suggests that the asteroids could be the parent bodies of meteorites.

Ans5:-)Because of the Earth's tilt the sun's rays strike the surface at a slant at the poles; they are less focused. ... The tilt of the Earth causes different areas to receive different amounts of solar energy. The difference in solar energy received at different latitudes drives atmospheric circulation.

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To make bones stronger enough

What is the independent variable, dependent variable, control group, and controlled variable?

What is the independent variable, dependent variable, control group, and controlled variable?

Answers

Answer:

the type of tree

Explanation:

independent variable - humidity
dependent - height of trees
control group - weeks

forgive me if I'm wrong I haven't done this in forever

Professor Parsons says
that Cramwood made a
mistake with his BAAD.
What could it have been?
What do you predict the
court will say? Write your
answer to the question
below on the other side
of this page

Answers

By adding tape to his BAAD, Cramwood increased its mass and increased

its inertia. The bigger BAAD requires more force to stop and ends up smacking Cramwood in the head when he applies the brakes.

What is inertia?

Inertia is the tendency of an object to resist a change in its motion. Specifically, it is the property of matter that causes an object to maintain its state of rest or uniform motion in a straight line unless acted upon by an external force.

In other words, an object at rest will remain at rest, and an object in motion will continue to move at a constant speed and in a straight line, unless acted upon by an external force.

The amount of inertia an object has depends on its mass, with more massive objects having more inertia than less massive objects.

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It’s 7 explain uh I need the points

Beavers, large members of the rodent family in North America, are often referred to as “ecosystem/keystone engineers” by wildlife managers. Ecosystem engineers are described as animals that create, alter, or destroy a habitat. Beavers contribute to river ecosystems by bringing down old and dead trees along riverbanks. They use these trees to make their dams. Although these dams are primarily used for protection and food storage, scientists report that these dams change the surrounding environment in different ways.


Given this information, in three to five sentences, describe a potential benefit that beavers contribute to the ecosystem as keystone engineers and describe a plausible impact that the removal of beavers could have on the surrounding ecosystem.

Answers

Answer:The potential benefit that beavers contribute to the ecosystem include sources of food and habitat for some animals.This consists of all the organisms and the physical environment with which they interact.The removal of the beavers will allow for more oxygen to be present within the ecosystem as a result of increased plant population.

Explanation:

Answer:

2-6=4 thx

Explanation:

it is thx

Scientists think modern green algae and plants are descended from ancient green algae that lived in the oceans. What are similarities between modern green algae and plants? (Select the 4 that apply.)

Scientists think modern green algae and plants are descended from ancient green algae that lived in the

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

They both contain similar chlorophyll(a and b)

They both have a 2-part life cycle

they both have the same cell walls

They both store energy as starch

Why does a guitar sound different from a saxophone?

Answers

Answer:

Because the guitar has string and the saxophone doesn't.

Explanation:

Because Guitar is a string instrument, and saxophone is woodwind.

In seals, the gene for the length of whiskers has two alleles. The dominant allele (L) codes long whiskers & the recessive allele (l) codes for short whiskers. If one parent seal is purebred long-whiskered and the other is a hybrid, what percent of offspring would have long whiskers?

Answers

Probably around 75% because one parent is a hybrid so it is half long and short and th other parent is long
It would most likely be around 75 becuase assuming that 1 seals genes is worth 50 percent and the others is also worth 50 percent than you have a 50 and 25 percent chance of long whiskers

How are living things classified?

by the region where they live

by their age

by their shared characteristics

by their lifespan

Answers

I’m not sure, I’d say all of those. But if I had to guess then, by their shared characteristics
By their shared characteristics. 100% sure

where did the name '' hamster'' probably come from?
A. The animal was discovered by a person named Hamm.
B. People thought the animals looked like little hams.
C. It comes from a word meaning ''tiny''.
D. It comes from a word meaning ''to hoard''.

Answers

Answer:European Hamster

Smallest breed

Roborovski hamster

Stout-bodied rodents,

with tails shorter than body length, and have small, furry ears, short, stocky legs, and wide feet.

en.wikipedia.org

Popular breed

Golden hamster

They carry food in their spacious cheek pouches to their underground storage chambers. When full, the cheeks can make their heads double, or even triple in size.

en.wikipedia.org

Explanation:

a loanword from the German, which itself derives from earlier Middle High German hamastra

50 POINTS!

Energy is transferred into the ecosystem when

1.when bacteria absorbs nitrogen from other organisms

2. dead organisms decay and form organic matter

3. rodent prey on invertebrates

4.plants grow from the soil

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

Energy is transferred between organisms in food webs from producers to consumers.

The energy is used by organisms to carry out complex tasks. The vast majority of energy that exists in food webs originates from the sun and is converted (transformed) into chemical energy by the process of photosynthesis in plants.

Answer: between organisms in food webs from producers to consumers.

Explanation:

The graph shows one consequence of urban sprawl. Which sentence best explains the data?


A. Biodiversity dropped due to reduced wildlife habitat.


B. Biodiversity rose due to habitat fragmentation.


C. Biodiversity dropped due to reduced habitat fragmentation.


D. Biodiversity rose due to increased wildlife habitat.


Apex Environmental Science

Answers

Answer:

it’s A

Explanation:

Biodiversity dropped due to reduced wildlife habitat shows one consequence of urban sprawl.

What is Biodiversity?

Biodiversity refers to the variety of living species on Earth, including plants, animals, bacteria, and fungi.

While Earth’s biodiversity is so rich that many species have yet to be discovered, many species are being threatened with extinction due to human activities, putting the Earth’s magnificent biodiversity at risk.

The vast variety of life on Earth is referred to as biodiversity. It can be applied more precisely to all the species found in a certain area or environment.

Therefore, Biodiversity dropped due to reduced wildlife habitat shows one consequence of urban sprawl.

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The movement of carbon, in its many forms, between the atmosphere, oceans, biosphere, and geosphere is described by the carbon cycle, Drag the

terms to correctly label the inputs and outputs within the carbon cycle.

ITEM BANK: Move to Bottom

Acid Rain

Combustion

Decomposition of life forms

Respiration

Carbon dioxide

drag and drop answer here

drag and drop answer here

drag and drop answer here

drag and drop answer here

Photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

Output: Respiration as  the CO2 absorbed during photosynthesis is returned to the atmosphere, during  respiration; carbon is given off .

Acid rain, as formation of carbonic acid, is output of carbon. This is because,the  carbonic acids is swept into the oceans together with silicon elements in rocks, and deposited in marine carbonates sediments adding to the carbon contents.

In addition the carbonic acid formation as circulation ocean ocean surface water, absorbs more atmospheric CO2 as it cools near the poles.Thus adding to the Carbon contents.

Inputs.

Decomposition of life forms ,where Carbon in plants and animals are converted to CO2 (by bacterial and fungi)in presence of  oxygen  and in absence to methane.

Input :Combustion oxidizes carbon stored  as organic matter  when subjected to heat to produce CO2.

CO2, in dissolve form  is input into the atmosphere from the surface of the ocean water,

Acid rain

Explanation:

Consider the following data about populations of red squirrels, gray squirrels, and foxes. Two students looked at the data about how the red squirrel populations changed over time. Each made a claim about a cause-and-effect relationship. Student A: I think an increase of the fox population caused the red squirrel population to decline. Student B: I think an increase of the gray squirrel population caused the red squirrel population to decline. Which student do you agree with most? _____ Describe the evidence that supports this claim.

Consider the following data about populations of red squirrels, gray squirrels, and foxes. Two students

Answers

Answer:

Student A

Explanation:

I agree with student a because if u look around the 10 year mark you see the fox population pick up a lot and see the squirrel population decline.

the answer is B

the answer is B because during the time the gray squirrels population increased, the red squirrel decreased

The diagram represents the general equation for photosynthesis.

What does the X represent?

hydrogen
oxygen
glucose
carbon dioxide

The diagram represents the general equation for photosynthesis.What does the X represent?hydrogenoxygenglucosecarbon

Answers

It’s Glucose it’s on the internet
The equation for photosynthesis is 6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2. If you go on to take more science classes they expect you to memorize that

All rocks can be "recyced" into one of the other rock types. Question 2 options: True False

Answers

Answer: TRUE

Explanation: Rocks, after a while, break down into small pieced which after a while can join together when they are buried deep into the crust where due to pressure are forced together creating sedimentary rocks

What the person said above me

why should gender selection be illegal

Answers

Gender selection should be illegal because god made you the gender that you are for a reason. Two it cost a lot of money. Three why can’t you just be happy with yourself.
it shouldn’t be illegal because people can change their gender however they want. if that’s what makes them happy then it’s there choice to do whatever they like with themselves and their money.

Help with True or False Cell Facts:

______ 1. All living organisms are made of cells.

______ 2. Most organisms have specialized cells that perform different functions.

______ 3. Most organisms have many types of cells.

______ 4. Most cells are easy to observe.

______ 5. Cells come in various shapes and sizes depending upon their function.

______ 6. Some organisms consist of a single cell.

______ 7. All organisms have organs and/or body systems.

______ 8. Cells combine to form organ systems, organ systems combine to form tissue, and tissues combine to form organs.

Answers

Answer:

1) true

2)false

3)true

4)false

5)true

6)true

7)true

8)true

Explanation:

I am not sure about this.

Answer:

1) true

2)false

3)true

4)false

5)true

6)true

7)true

8)true

Explanation:

i not sure if it is correct but this is what i got

1.) How does air move during sea breeze?
2.) From where does the wind blow during the land breeze?
3.) What time of the day does the sea breeze occur? (night time or day time)
4.) Which heats faster, land or sea?
5.) Compare the direction of air in sea breeze and land breeze. ​

Answers

PLS MARK ME AS BRAINLIEST

1.) As a result, warm air rises. Therefore, the warmer air over the land surface is rising. As the warm air over the land is rising, the cooler air over the ocean is flowing over the land surface to replace the rising warm air.

2.) a cool wind that blows from land to water. On clear, calm evenings, temperature differences between a body of water and neighboring land produce a cool wind that blows offshore. This wind is called a "land breeze".

3.) While sea breezes occur during the day, land breezes occur at night.

4.) Since land absorbs more solar radiation the land surface retains more heat as do the vegetation for energy. Thus, land surfaces warm more quickly than water.

5.) Sea breeze carries increased moisture, which it absorbs while blowing over a water body. A Land breeze is drier since it has no opportunity to absorb water from any source. Lastly, the sea breeze moves from the sea towards a land body. A Land breeze moves from land toward a water body, generally a sea or ocean.

Answer: 1.) During a sea breeze, the air moves from the sea towards the land. During the day, the land heats up faster than the sea. As a result, the air above the land becomes warmer, and it rises. The cooler air from the sea moves towards the land to replace the rising warm air, resulting in a sea breeze.

2.) During the land breeze, the wind blows from the land towards the sea. At night, the land cools faster than the sea. The air above the sea remains warmer and rises, and the cooler air from the land moves towards the sea, resulting in a land breeze.

3.) The sea breeze occurs during the daytime.

4.) Land heats up faster than water. This is because water has a higher specific heat capacity than land. Specific heat capacity refers to the amount of energy required to increase the temperature of a substance. Water requires more energy to heat up compared to land, which is why it heats up slower than land.

5.) During a sea breeze, the direction of air is from the sea towards the land. During a land breeze, the direction of air is from the land towards the sea.

Explanation:

I dont kno what is this because since this is layers of earth its hard for me

Answers

Cant see the picture/question

Answer:

I'm so confused. what is the question?

Explanation:

is it on Earth's layers?

WILL GIVE BRIANLIEST

Compared to the amount of carbon atoms on Earth, the amount of radioactive carbon atoms is infinitesimal. In this sentence, what is the best synonym for "infinitesimal?"
A Tiny
B Large
C Equal
D Dangerous

Answers

A. Tiny because the definition of infinitesimal is extremely small
A. Tiny because the meaning to it is small

NUMBER 2 and 3 and 4

NUMBER 2 and 3 and 4
NUMBER 2 and 3 and 4

Answers

Number 2 is B the sea level rising
Number 3 is C the lightbulb
Number 4 is D carbon dioxide
Th answers are B c and d

Nguyen uses a triple beam balance to measure the mass of each rock. Read the values on the balance for rocks X, Y, and Z.

Nguyen uses a triple beam balance to measure the mass of each rock. Read the values on the balance for

Answers

Answer:

X = 120

Y=  710

Z=   620

Explanation:

The Density of Rocks Part A Nguyen uses a triple beam balance to measure the mass of each rock. Read the values on the balance for rocks X, Y, and Z. Rock Balance Reading of Rock Mass (g) X triple beam part of mass balance with top beam with pointer at 20, middle beam with pointer at 0, and lowest beam with pointer at 1 Y triple beam part of mass balance with top beam with pointer at 10, middle beam with pointer at 0, and lowest beam with pointer at 7 Z triple beam part of mass balance with top beam with pointer at 20, middle beam with pointer at 0, and lowest beam with pointer at 6

x = 120
y = 710
z = 620

Look at the diagram of the rock cycle below.

Which part of the cycle is missing?
A.
sedimentation
B.
melting
C.
crystallization
D.
mineral integration

Look at the diagram of the rock cycle below.Which part of the cycle is missing?A.sedimentationB.meltingC.crystallizationD.mineral

Answers

answer B.

it’s melting

From the diagram of the rock cycle the missing part is ( B ) ; Melting

Magma is a hot liquid/semi-liquid rock that is usually formed under the earth due to high pressure and temperature present in the inner core of the earth. magma is obtained by the melting down of existing rocks ( Igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic rocks ) under high pressure and temperature in the earths core.

Magma is released to the earth surfaces during volcanoes therefore the missing term  in the rock cycle is melting

Hence we can conclude that from the diagram of the rock cycle the missing part is Melting.

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Look at the diagram of the rock cycle below.Which part of the cycle is missing?A.sedimentationB.meltingC.crystallizationD.mineral

Which piece of evidence helps prove the Big Bang Theory?

Planets revolve around the sun.

All the galaxies appear to be moving away from each other.

The universe does not look like it is changing when we observe the sky.

Earth is located in the Milky Way galaxy.

Answers

All the galaxies appear to be moving away from each other. This proves the universe is expanding which supports the theory of a Big Bang explosion.
All galaxies appear to be moving away from each other. It’s because the Big Bang was an explosion, which caused everything to be spread out everywhere. So now, they’re constantly moving away from each other.

1. What kinds of pollution do you know? Which is the worst? Discuss in group.

2. What are fossil fuels? Give examples. Where are they used? Can they be replaced?

3. Some factories dump waste water in rivers and ocean. How can we prevent this?

4. People throw away tons of garbage everyday. How can we reduce the amount of garbage?

5. Do you drink bottled water? Why or why not? What is its effect on the environment?​

pls 3-5 sentence and then explain briefly the answer. ty

Answers

Answer:

1. There's air pollution, water pollution, noise pollution, and light pollution. The worst pollution is air pollution because it can cause severe health problems like respiratory diseases or even cancer.

2. Fossil fuels are resources that are formed from the remains of dead plants and animals. An example would be coal, oil, and natural gas. These fuels are used to generate electricity, power vehicles, heat homes and buildings. Yes, there many other energy sources that can replace fossil fuels.

3. One way to prevent factories from dumping waste water in rivers and oceans is to implement stricter regulations and penalties for those who violate them.

4. One of the best ways to reduce the amount of garbage is to reduce, reuse, and recycle.

5. Yes, I drink bottled water because it's more water to drink from a bottle and its effect on the environment is recycling and being reused.

Answer
1. Pollution can be of many types such as air pollution, water pollution, noise pollution, and land pollution. In my opinion, air pollution is the worst because it affects people's health and can cause breathing problems, heart diseases, and even cancer. Discussing this issue in a group can help us understand different perspectives and find solutions to reduce pollution.

2. Fossil fuels are non-renewable sources of energy that are formed from the remains of dead plants and animals. Examples of fossil fuels include coal, oil, and natural gas. They are used to generate electricity, fuel vehicles, and heat homes. However, they are a major contributor to air pollution and climate change. Fossil fuels can be replaced by renewable sources of energy such as solar, wind, and hydro power.

3. Factories dumping waste water in rivers and oceans can have a negative impact on aquatic life and the environment. To prevent this, factories can treat their waste water before discharging it into the environment. Governments can also enforce strict regulations and penalties for factories that violate environmental laws.

4. To reduce the amount of garbage, we can follow the three R's - reduce, reuse, and recycle. We can reduce the amount of waste we generate by using reusable bags, bottles, and containers. We can also compost organic waste such as food scraps and yard waste. Recycling can also help reduce the amount of garbage by turning waste into new products.

5. I try to avoid drinking bottled water because it generates a lot of plastic waste that can take hundreds of years to decompose. Plastic waste can also harm wildlife and pollute the oceans. Instead, I use a refillable water bottle and fill it with tap water. Tap water is safe to drink in most developed countries and can be a more sustainable choice.

What is the ethical value of using a model organism, such as zebrafish for doing marine research on pathogens?

The organism can prevent diseases from being transmitted from one species to another, thereby reducing fish mortality.

The organism is immune to all diseases, so the effectiveness of new treatments can be studied over long periods of time.

The organism produces chemicals that can be extracted for use as antibiotics, so they are economically important.

The organism shares its physiology with humans, so testing of new drugs can be done without hurting people.

Answers

Answer:

The Answer is C

Explanation:

Answer: i think it c

Explanation:

In April of 1961, Soviet cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin became the first human to travel into space. Just a few weeks later, on May 25, 1961, U.S. President John F. Kennedy delivered a speech to Congress that would become famous.

President John F. Kennedy (center) addresses Congress on May 25, 1961.
In the speech, Kennedy set several space exploration goals for the United States. The effort to achieve these goals became known as Project Apollo. In the following quote, Kennedy describes one of the goals of Project Apollo:
First, I believe that this nation should commit itself to achieving the goal, before this decade is out, of landing a man on the Moon and returning him safely to the Earth. No single space project in this period will be more impressive to mankind, or more important for the long-range exploration of space; and none will be so difficult or expensive to accomplish.
According to the quote above, which of the following statements did Kennedy believe? Select all that apply.

In April of 1961, Soviet cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin became the first human to travel into space. Just a few

Answers

Answer:

The united states should send a persons safely to the moon and back. pls follow thank you

Is the Monarch butterfly makes the longest migration of any butterfly on Earth?

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

Yes it does the monarch is k own to migrate far

The diagram shows a eukaryotic cell.



Which of these functions is NOT performed by the organelles labeled X as they interact with other structures within the cell?
A) The organelles destroy harmful materials that have entered the cytoplasm
B) The organelles digest food that passes into the cell through the cell membrane.
C) The organelles break down other organelles such as mitochondria when they are worn out.
D) The organelles carry genetic material from inside the nucleus to the chloroplasts for reproduction.

The diagram shows a eukaryotic cell.Which of these functions is NOT performed by the organelles labeled

Answers

The organelles carry genetic material from inside the nucleus to the chloroplasts for reproduction.

The correct option is D.

Which cells are organelles?

It's also crucial to remember that eukaryotes, being one of the three main cell divisions, are the only ones to have organelles. Prokaryotes, which include the other two major divisions of bacteria and archaea, lack membrane-bound organelles.

What tasks do organelles perform?

Like an organ in the body, an organelle is a subatomic structure that performs one or more particular functions for the cell. Some of the more important cell organelles are the nucleus, which stores genetic material, the mitochondria, which provide energy stored, and the golgi apparatus, which assemble proteins.

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In need help i am doing grade improvements What conflict does pope urban call to crusade show? How does that even relate to conflict? Which sentence is punctuated correctly? (5 points) a Despite the rain many people came to the outside wedding. b We went to a new movie, and did some shopping, after we ate lunch at the deli. c Over the summer, many people plan to travel to exotic places, and play at the beach. d When I get to school, I eat breakfast because I do not have time to do it at home. If you rub a glass rod with a piece of silk, the rod becomes positively charged. This means that. What is the history and evolution of Traditional Chinese Medicine? a metal pipe is 77 cm long the inner diameter of the cross section is 4 cm and the outer diameter is 4.8 cm find the (i) inner curved surface area (ii) outer curved surface area (iii) total surface areaAnswer with full step by step explaination Which BEST describes the conflict in this selection? A) an external conflict between Coach Moses and Pops B) an external conflict between Jerome and his mother C) an internal conflict between Jerome and his memories D) an internal conflict between Ms. Willow and her opinions I need help please!!! Which of the following is the equation of a line in slope- intercept form fo a line with slope =2/3 and y-intercept at (0,-2)? A. y= -3/2x -2 B. y=-2/3x +2/3 C. y= -2x - 2/3 D. y= 2/3x -2 how do solving two step problems with inequalities work? global business activity is slowing down due to the uncertainties of the international legal environment. true false The diagram shows a square pizza box with side lengths of 12 inches. In the box is a circular pizza with a radius of 5 inches. What is the difference between the area of box and the pizza? Use = 3.14 and round your answer to the nearest hundredth. what is probability scale to the sea will disapper How many chloride ions are needed to create a neutral compound with a barium ion? A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 1 Betrothal was the end goal of the Bachelor franchise, (the raw material for the assembly line of Say Yes to the Dress.) Which of the following statements is not correct about cost-volume-profit analysis?A) CVP analysis is a decision-making tool for managers.B) CVP analysis focuses on the relationship among volume and mix of units sold, prices, variable costs, fixed costs, and profit.C) Managers use CVP analysis to evaluate how changing one key variable will impact profitability, while holding everything else constant.D) CVP analysis works best when all variables are changed concurrently. Two types of geography are?A. Human and physicalB. Natural and unnaturalC. Economic and politicalD. Location and spatial What features does functional programming language has? Definition: This piece of Reconstruction-era legislation was passed by Congress- over the veto of Andrew Johnson-in order to protect the rights of newly freedformer slaves, guaranteeing such things as citizenship and equal legal rights as white citizens.(The year is needed for this definition.)Term In the golden age of Baghdad jack and Annie used their first wish to According to le chteliers principle, the amount of solid reactant or product present does not have an impact on the equilibrium. Why?.