Key Lessons. According to the idea of social responsibility, businesses should act in a way that not only maximizes shareholder value but also serves society.
Why is economics so important?Economics majors have a greater understanding of the world around them. People can better respond to problems and opportunities presented by changing circumstances by being able to understand other people, companies, markets, and governments.
What are the different types of economics?The three main forms of economies are free market, command, and mixed. The following graph contrasts market and command economies; mixed economies blend the two. Both individuals and businesses are free to determine their own economic paths. The state's main government controls all economic decisions at the federal level.
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Which term describes a situation where the quantity of output rises, but the average cost of production falls?.
Economies of scale describe a situation where the quantity of output rises, but the average cost of production falls.
What do economies of scale result in a fall in?Economies of scale additionally result in a fall in common variable fees (average non-constant fees) with growth in output. this is brought about by means of operational efficiencies and synergies because of a boom within the scale of production.
Examples of economies of scale consist of accelerated purchasing power, community economies, and technical, economic, and infrastructural. While a firm grows too large, it may be afflicted by the alternative diseconomies of scale. that is wherein unit expenses start to grow to be extra high priced, due to increasing size.
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A credit card holder has an outstanding balance on four different credit cards. which method of paying off the credit card will save the most money? a. snowballing payments according to the highest interest rate b. snowballing payments according to the lowest balance c. making fixed payments each month d. paying the minimum balance each month
The method of paying off the credit card that will save the most money is snowballing payments according to the highest interest rate.
This method involves making the minimum payments on all credit cards except the one with the highest interest rate, on which the debtor will make the largest payment possible. Once the card with the highest interest rate is paid off, the debtor moves on to the next card with the highest interest rate and so on until all the cards are paid off. This method saves the most money because it reduces the amount of interest that accrues over time.
In contrast, snowballing payments according to the lowest balance (option b) may provide a psychological boost by quickly eliminating a debt, but it may not save as much money in the long run. Making fixed payments each month (option c) and paying the minimum balance each month (option d) will result in more interest being paid over time and will therefore not save as much money as snowballing payments according to the highest interest rate.
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Identify each statement as either true or false. In the United States, banks keep the entire value of all customer deposits in the bank vault to meet customer withdrawals. Banks typically loan out a portion of customer deposits. Bank runs occur when many customers attempt to withdraw deposits from a bank at the same time and the bank is unable to pay all customer withdrawals. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) protects bank depositors from bank failure. The fractional reserve banking system requires all banks to keep the total value of customer deposits in their vaults to prevent bank runs.
Answer:
false
true
true
true
false
Explanation:
Fractional banking is a banking system where a portion of customer's deposits is kept as reserves while remaining portion is lent out. The amount kept as reserves is determined by the required reserve ratio set by the Central bank.
If the required reserve ratio is 10% and $100 is deposited, reserves would be $10 and $90 would be lent out
Fractional banking is practiced in the US
Bank run is when depositors withdraw their monies from the bank due to fear of the bank failing.
The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) was established after the great depression. Bank run was attributed to be one of the causes of the great depression. The FDIC increases confidence of depositors in banks because they insure the deposit of bank customers. In the case a bank fails, customers are assured that they would not lose their monies deposited
Your house is for sale for $210,000. A realtor will charge you a 3% sales commission. If you choose a "sale by owner" option bypassing a realtor, you will pay no commission, but you will have to pay an attorney an average of $950 at your closing. What will you save by choosing the "sale by owner" option?
Answer:
5350
Explanation:
If your house is for sale for $210,000. What you will save by choosing the "sale by owner" option is $5350.
What is Sales?Sales can be defined as the way of selling a product in exchange for cash.
Using this formula
Amount saved=(Selling price×Sales commission)- Closing price
Let plug in the formula
Amount saved=($210,000×3%)-$950
Amount saved=$6,300-$950
Amount saved=$5,350
Therefore If your house is for sale for $210,000. What you will save by choosing the "sale by owner" option is $5350.
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HURRY!! Sarah is working at a daycare center. She just thought of a way to streamline the way parents drop off and pick up their children. When she mentions her idea to the director, he asks her to present it at the next staff meeting. What aspect of a good professional relationship is the director demonstrating?
Group of answer choices
Trust
Respect
Boundaries
Diversity
Answer:
Explanation:
Trust
what multiplication do you do to convert currency
Explanation:
you multiply by the exchange rate.
the total factory overhead for simmons company is budgeted for the year at $485,450 and divided into two departments: fabrication, $321,200 and assembly, $164,250. simmons manufactures two products: chairs and tables. each chair requires 1 direct labor hour in fabrication and 3 direct labor hours in assembly. each table requires 3 direct labor hours in fabrication and 6 direct labor hours in assembly. each product is budgeted for 3,650 units of production for the year. what would the factory overhead allocated per unit for each table be, using the department factory overhead allocation rates?
The factory overhead allocated per unit for each table would be $30.
To calculate the factory overhead allocated per unit for each table, we need to use the department factory overhead allocation rates and the amount of direct labor hours required for each unit of production.
The total factory overhead for the fabrication department is $321,200, and the total direct labor hours required for the chairs and tables produced in this department is: Chairs: 1 direct labor hour per unit x 3,650 units = 3,650 direct labor hours Tables: 3 direct labor hours per unit x 3,650 units = 10,950 direct labor hours Therefore, the allocation rate for the fabrication department is: $321,200 / (3,650 + 10,950) = $16 per direct labor hour
The total factory overhead for the assembly department is $164,250, and the total direct labor hours required for the chairs and tables produced in this department is: Chairs: 3 direct labor hours per unit x 3,650 units = 10,950 direct labor hours Tables: 6 direct labor hours per unit x 3,650 units = 21,900 direct labor hours Therefore, the allocation rate for the assembly department is: $164,250 / (10,950 + 21,900) = $5 per direct labor hour
To allocate the factory overhead for each table, we need to multiply the direct labor hours required for each table (6 hours) by the allocation rate for the assembly department: 6 hours x $5 per direct labor hour = $30 Therefore, the factory overhead allocated per unit for each table would be $30.
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The concept of limited liability
Answer: Function, The function of the concept of limited liability is to provide the owners of businesses a way to protect their personal assets. For example, if a business is sued, the person seeking compensation cannot go after the personal property of the business' owners.
Types The concept of limited liability gives rise to a variety of different types of business organizations.These include corporations and limited liability companies, all of which are created by the laws of each of the 50 states.
Significance The concept of limited liability plays a significant role in commerce. Absent the concept of limited liability, individuals would shy away from investing in businesses of any type. The vast majority of individuals would not want to put their personal property at risk by becoming involved in a business enterprise.
Features The concept of limited liability restricts the amount of money a person risks to what she invests in a business enterprise
Exception Protections normally associated with the concept of limited liability can be set aside in certain situations. For example, if a business owner co-mingles personal and business assets -- in a common bank account, for example -- an individual with a claim against the business likely can seek compensation from some, if not all, of the business owner's personal assets.
Expert Assistance A business owner facing a situation in which another individual or business makes a claim against the business should seek legal assistance. A qualified attorney not only protects the interests of the business but works to ensure that the owner's personal assets do not end up in jeopardy.
Explanation:
make a budget of 2000 dollars for a grade six pupil
Answer:
Spend half save half
Explanation:
coffee to
growing more
16)
16]
2 TGH are a public limited company which makes sports shoes (trainers). It makes
a variety of designs for the mass market. The mass market is for young people
who want fashionable sports shoes as well as those who play sport. The Directors
segment of customers who have a medical problem with their feet and need
recently decided to target a niche market which is for a particular market
b) Identify two examples of the different markets for TGH products.
c) Identify and explain two reasons why TGH sell to a niche market.
d) Identify and explain two advantages to TGH of segmenting the market
e) Do you think the Directors of TGH were right to target a niche market
or should they have stayed with just a mass market? Justify your answer.
specially designed shoes,
a) What is meant by a 'niche market'?
for sports shoes.
Revision checklist
In this chapter you have learned:
the role of marketing-identifying and satisfying customer needs as well as
Answer:
Is this reading then answering questions or....
Explanation:
I dont get the question sry but I'll try to help
Which is a first step to deter thieves from accessing your financial information?.
The first step to deter thieves from accessing your financial information is to never send personal information over email or telephone.
Maintaining the security of your personal information is crucial if you want to avoid identity theft. Your financial accounts, medical information, credit score and other crucial personal documents can all be accessed using this information. Hence, it is necessary to safeguard your personal information.
Email is undoubtedly a practical method of communication, but it is in no way safe and should not be used to transmit critical data. However, the majority of email users are unaware of these risks. Passwords, credit card information and important documents are all too frequently shared among email users. It is important to note that email accounts are one of the most popular targets for hackers. And it doesn't take much for a hacker to trick an unwary and unskilled user into a phishing assault, which allows them immediate access to their whole email. This is why it's crucial to refrain from sending private messages over email or even telephones.
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What phrase could a licensee use in advertising that would not discriminate on the basis of familial status
Senior discount is the phrase that a licensee could use in advertising that would not discriminate.
A familial status discrimination is known to occurs when the landlord, manager or property owner treats someone very differently.
The other options clearly discriminate the familial status.
Hence, the Senior discount is the phrase that a licensee could use in advertising that would not discriminate.
Therefore, the Option is correct.
Missing options "Couples only Empty nesters No bicycles allowed Senior discount"
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Health-Tech Materials is a firm that manufactures medical equipment purchased by hospitals and clinics. The firm employs over 2,500 workers in its two manufacturing facilities located in Texas and Arizona. Recently, Health-Tech dismissed a number of employees for ethics violations ranging from improper Internet usage to stealing company funds. In addition, the firm has been sued by two former employees for wrongful discharge. As a result, Health-Tech's top executives are evaluating the firm's hiring process, ethics training system, reward system, and disciplinary system to determine how to promote ethics and fair treatment.
Health-Tech's HR department has devised a brief ethics test for employees to use when determining if their actions match Health-Tech's code of conduct. Which of the following questions is LEAST likely to be included on the ethics test?
A) What Health-Tech employees will be affected by my actions?
B) Will my actions reflect negatively on the image of Health-Tech?
C) Would I perform this action if I worked for a Health-Tech competitor?
D) Is the action I am about to perform on behalf of Health-Tech a legal one?
Answer:
Correct Answer: The least likely question to be included in the ethic test is:
A) What Health-Tech employees will be affected by my actions?
Explanation:
This is because, it does not have a direct implication to the code of conduct expected by the Health-Tech's company when compared with others. For example, seeing a fraud going on in the company, it is expected that the staff should report to the appropriate management staff irrespective of whether the action would affect the staff's friend or not.
With respect to the standard on material nonpublic information, information is considered material if it:
has been produced in either printed or electronic form
concerns the issue of any publicly traded security
would be likely to affect the price of a security if disclosed
The standard on material nonpublic information is a critical aspect of securities law that ensures that investors have access to timely and accurate information when making investment decisions. According to this standard, information is considered material if it concerns the issue of any publicly traded security, would be likely to affect the price of a security if disclosed, and has been produced in either printed or electronic form.
The first criterion implies that any information related to publicly traded securities is considered material. This includes information on financial performance, mergers and acquisitions, changes in management, regulatory changes, and any other information that could impact the value of the security. The second criterion, which relates to the likelihood of the information affecting the price of a security if disclosed, emphasizes the importance of timely and accurate disclosure of information to ensure that investors can make informed decisions.
Finally, the third criterion highlights the fact that information can be material even if it has not been widely disseminated. This underscores the importance of maintaining confidentiality around sensitive information and ensuring that only authorized individuals have access to such information.
In conclusion, the standard on material nonpublic information is a critical aspect of securities law that seeks to protect investors by ensuring timely and accurate disclosure of information that is material to investment decisions. By adhering to this standard, companies can build trust with investors and maintain the integrity of the financial markets.
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Cost of attendance is the amount of money it costs to complete:
• A. at least one semester as a part-time student.
B. one year as a part-time student.
• c. one semester as a full-time student.
• D. one year as a full-time student.
Option D is correct. The cost of attendance is the amount of money it costs to complete one year as a full-time student.
The cost of attendance (COA) is an estimate of the total amount of money it will cost to attend a particular college or university for one academic year. It is used by the school's financial aid office to determine a student's eligibility for financial aid, including grants, scholarships, and loans. The cost of attendance varies depending on the school and the student's individual circumstances, such as their residency status and the program or major they are pursuing.
Numerous institutions determine and publicise multiple costs of attendance, depending on the individual circumstances of their students. For undergraduate students, there might be various COAs depending on whether they commute from home, reside off-campus, or live on campus. Different COAs are listed by state institutions and colleges for in-state and out-of-state students. Students in graduate programmes and professionals may have distinct COAs.
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red when choosing a form of ownership
o
Read the scenario below and answer the questions that follow
SHINING STAR BUS COMPANY (PTY) Ltd
Shining Star Bus Company (Pty) Ltd transport passengers to different provinces at a
reasonable price. The management of the company wants to convert the company into a
company that will allow them to sell shares to the public through the Johannesburg
Security Exchange(JSE).
1.6.1 Identify TWO forms of ownership that are represented by the scenario above
Motivate your answer by quoting from the scenario.
Answer:
see below
Explanation:
1. Private Limited Company
A private limited company is an acknowledged legal entity whose shares are held privately by the founders. The shareholders are the owners. They are not allowed to trade their shares to the public through the security exchange. SHINING STAR BUS COMPANY (PTY) Ltd is currently a limited private company. Transfer of shares has to be between the existing shareholders, the bus company, and requires authorization. The shareholders have limited liability to the company's debts and are entitled to a share in the company profits.
2. Public Limited Company
A public limited company is recognized as a legal and separate entity from its owners. Unlike a private limited company, the shares of a public limited company are traded in the security exchange markets. It means ownership of a public company is open to the public. The management of SHINING STAR BUS COMPANY (PTY) Ltd wants to convert it to a public limited company. After the conversion, its shares will be traded at the Johannesburg Security Exchange(JSE).
the warranty costs are per unit
Hamiota Computer Company sells computers for $2,500 each, which includes a 3-year warranty that requires the company to perform periodic services and to replace defective parts. During 2022, Hamiota sold 600 computers on account. Based on past experience, the company has estimated the total 3-year warranty costs at $90 for parts and $110 for labour. (Assume sales all occur at December 31, 2022.) In 2023, Hamiota Computer Company incurred actual warranty costs relative to 2022 computer sales of $10,500 for parts and $11,500 for labour. Instructions a. Using the expense warranty approach, prepare the entries to reflect the above transactions (accrual method) for 2022 and 2023. (4 marks) b. Using the cash basis method, what are the Warranty Expense balances for 2022 and 20237 Describe why it may or may not be appropriate to use the cash basis method. (4 marks) c. The transactions of part a create what balance under current liabilities in the 2023 statement of financial position? (2
To record estimated warranty costs (December 31, 2022):
Warranty Expense 150,000
Estimated Warranty Liability 150,000
What is the total actual warranty cost for labor incurred by Hamiota Computer Company in 2023?a. Using the expense warranty approach (accrual method) for 2022:
At the time of sale (December 31, 2022):Accounts Receivable 1,500,000
Sales Revenue 1,500,000
To record estimated warranty costs (December 31, 2022):Warranty Expense 150,000
Estimated Warranty Liability 150,000
In 2023:
To recognize actual warranty costs incurred for parts:Estimated Warranty Liability 90,000
Warranty Expense 90,000
To recognize actual warranty costs incurred for labor:Estimated Warranty Liability 110,000
Warranty Expense 110,000
b. Using the cash basis method, the Warranty Expense balance for 2022 would be zero since no cash outflows occurred in that year. In 2023, the Warranty Expense balance would be $21,000 ($10,500 for parts + $11,500 for labor), reflecting the actual cash payments made.
The cash basis method may not be appropriate for warranty expense recognition because it fails to match expenses with the revenue they relate to. Warranty expenses should be recognized in the same period as the sale of the products that are covered by the warranty.
The accrual method better aligns expenses with revenue recognition, providing a more accurate representation of the company's financial performance.
c. The transactions in part a create an estimated warranty liability under current liabilities in the 2023 statement of financial position. This liability represents the amount the company expects to pay for warranty claims related to the computers sold in 2022.
The balance of the estimated warranty liability will be reduced as actual warranty costs are incurred and recognized in subsequent periods.
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Recount the methods used to assign costs to inventory and cost of goods sold under both a perpetual and a periodic system.
A. First-in, last-out
B. Specific identification
C. First-in, first-out
D. Last-in, first-out
E. Last-in, last-out
F. Weighted average
Answer:
Explanation:
Perpetual inventory system is an inventory management system that records the real time transaction of inventory through a continuous tracking of movement by technology .
In periodic inventory system , inventory update are made on a periodic basis , and as such is less efficient when compared to the perpetual method.
The four known methods of inventory valuation are weighted average , First -in-first-out , Last -in - first-out , weighted average and the specific identification method
Answer: weighted average, specific identification, first in first out, last in first out
Explanation:
Nittany company uses a periodic inventory system. at the end of the annual accounting period, december 31 of the current year, the accounting records provided the following information for product 1:
units unit cost
inventory, december 31, prior year 1,950 $ 5
for the current year:
purchase, march 21 5,050 7
purchase, august 1 2,810 8
inventory, december 31, current year 4,070
required: compute ending inventory and cost of goods sold for the current year under fifo, lifo, and average cost inventory costing methods. (round "average cost per unit" to 2 decimal places and final answers to nearest whole dollar amount.)
The ending inventory for the current year under fifo, lifo when Nittany company uses a periodic inventory system will be 31300 and 24590 respectively.
How to calculate the ending inventory?Ending inventory simply means the value of goods that are available for sale as held by a company at the end of the accounting period.
The ending inventory under FIFO will be:
= (2810 × 8) + 7(4070 - 2810)
= 22480 + 7(1260)
= 22480 + 8820
= 31300
The ending inventory under LIFO will be:
= (1950 × 5) + 7(4070 - 1950)
= 9750 + 7(2120)
= 9750 + 14840
= 24590
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A lender requires a 1.20 debt coverage ratio as a minimum. If the net operating income of a property is $60,000, what is the maximum amount of debt service the lender would allow? A lender requires a 1.20 debt coverage ratio as a minimum. If the net operating income of a property is $45,000, what annual amount of debt service would provide the required debt coverage ratio?
The annual amount of debt service required to provide the 1.20 debt coverage ratio for the property with a net operating income of $45,000 is $37,500.
To answer your question about the maximum amount of debt service allowed with a 1.20 debt coverage ratio and a net operating income of $60,000, first, let's understand the terms.
Debt Coverage Ratio (DCR) is a financial metric used to evaluate the ability of a property to generate enough income to cover its debt service. It is calculated as follows:
Debt Coverage Ratio = Net Operating Income / Annual Debt Service
To find the maximum amount of debt service allowed, we can rearrange the formula:
Annual Debt Service = Net Operating Income / Debt Coverage Ratio
For the first part of your question:
Net Operating Income = $60,000
Debt Coverage Ratio = 1.20
Annual Debt Service = $60,000 / 1.20
Annual Debt Service = $50,000
The maximum amount of debt service the lender would allow for the property with a net operating income of $60,000 is $50,000.
For the second part of your question:
Net Operating Income = $45,000
Debt Coverage Ratio = 1.20
Annual Debt Service = $45,000 / 1.20
Annual Debt Service = $37,500
The annual amount of debt service required to provide the 1.20 debt coverage ratio for the property with a net operating income of $45,000 is $37,500.
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gertrude quit her $40,000- per- year job to start her own own consulting firm. she withdrew her savings of $50,000 which was earning her an interest of $2000 in the bank and invested in her own consulting firm. at the end of her first year of operation, her total revenues were $208,000. her total explicit costs were $108,000. how much are her accounting profits from her own consulting firm? group of answer choices $30,000 $100,000 $50,000 $48,000
Gertrude's accounting profits from her consulting firm are $100,000, calculated by subtracting explicit costs ($108,000) from total revenues ($208,000).
To calculate Gertrude's accounting profits, we need to subtract her explicit costs from her total revenues.
Total revenues = $208,000
Explicit costs = $108,000
Accounting profits = Total revenues - Explicit costs
= $208,000 - $108,000
= $100,000
Hence, Gertrude's accounting profits from her own consulting firm are $100,000.
Therefore, Gertrude's decision to start her own consulting firm has resulted in a positive accounting profit of $100,000. This indicates that her firm's revenues from consulting services exceed the explicit costs incurred in running the business.
It is important to note that accounting profits do not take into account implicit costs, such as the opportunity cost of Gertrude quitting her job and the foregone interest income from her savings. However, based on the given information, her accounting profits alone amount to $100,000. Hence, Gertrude's accounting profits from her own consulting firm are $100,000.
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What is the difference between using an action button to play an audio file via 'play sound' and an audio clip set up through the Media Group?
Answer: The action button lets users play the audio file, the sound button will play an audio clip.
Explanation:
The action button lets users play the audio file once it is clicked or has a mouse over action over the assignment button. The sound button will play an audio clip that you have specified in the action settings dialog box.
What are the steps you should follow after you have installed a software update?
Answer:
You should make sure there are no more updates after that and if their are no more needed then you should be fine to just go on
Explanation:
The collection of interactions a company has with a customer who has already purchased a product is
called
When dealing with customers face-to-face, a good customer service technique is
to
When speaking with customers over the phone, it is important to be aware of
can change the meaning of what is said.
If the customer appears to be frustrated the company service agent should try to understand the situation and should be familiar with situation.
What is a customer service technique?
A good service technique is a face-to-face interaction, first listen, summarize the problems, and repeat one should try to get a detailed insight into the problem and understand the client's frustration they should remember to tackle the situation carefully. They should have patience, empathy, and other qualities.
What are three important technique of customer service?
Essentially, the three "p"s of professionalism, patience, and a "people-first" mindset are the three key components of good customer service. Although each customer's experience with customer care is unique, as long as you're adhering to these rules, you're on the right route.
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Answer:
The collection of interactions a company has with a customer who has already purchased a product is
called
✔ customer service
.
When dealing with customers face-to-face, a good customer service technique is
to
✔ maintain eye contact
.
When speaking with customers over the phone, it is important to be aware of
✔ tone of voice
because it can change the meaning of what is said.
Actually got it right.
Have a good one!
You are the manager of a project that has an operating leverage rating of 2.8 and a required return of 14 percent. Due to the current state of the economy, he expects sales to decrease by 7 percent next year. What change should you expect in operating cash flows next year given your sales forecast?
Answer:
The change should you expect in operating cash flows next year would be 19.60%
Explanation:
In order to calculate the change should you expect in operating cash flows next year given your sales forecast we would have to make the following calculation:
change should you expect in operating cash flows=operating leverage rating*percentage of decrease sales next year
change should you expect in operating cash flows=2.8*0.07
change should you expect in operating cash flows=19.60%
The change should you expect in operating cash flows next year would be 19.60%
Determine the bid price for a project that you are estimating has the following itemized costs Direct Labor Cost - $200,000 Direct Material Cost - $350,000 Direct Equipment Cost - $200,000 Sales Tax - 8% Markups & other add-ons - $150,000 $928,000 $972.000 $960,000 $944.000
The bid price for the project is determined by summing up the itemized costs, adding the sales tax, and including markups and other add-ons. The provided options range from $928,000 to $972,000.
What is the bid price for the project considering the itemized costs, sales tax, and markups?To determine the bid price for the project, you would sum up the itemized costs and add the applicable sales tax and markups.
Based on the given options, the bid prices range from $928,000 to $972,000.
The bid price should consider the direct labor cost of $200,000, direct material cost of $350,000, direct equipment cost of $200,000, sales tax of 8% (which would vary based on the location and tax regulations), and markups and other add-ons of $150,000.
The specific bid price within the provided options would depend on the calculations of the sales tax and markups applied.
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what are rock layers
Answer:
the answer is isStratum
Post-Assessment
Question 2 of 5
Why is buying a car considered "bad debt"?
It decreases in value over time
It increases your net worth as it build equity
It gives you transportation to and from your job
It is worth more than any other investment
Submit
Continue
E
The reason why buying a car considered "bad debt"is that It decreases in value over time. option A
What is bad debt?The term bad debt can be described as the amount of money that a creditor must write off as a result of a default on the part of the debtor in a case whereby the creditor has a bad debt on the books, then things turn to uncollectible and is recorded as a charge-off.
It should be noted that a case can be regarded as bad debt because the value of the asset you receive from the loan depreciates quickly however in some cases interest charges increase how the amount that is been paid for the vehicle. and in thius case cost is higher compare to what it would be if you'd purchased the car outright with cash.
Hence, option A is correct.
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Assume nominal income increases by \( 2 \% \) while inflation increases by \( 5 \% \), which of the below is a correct way to describe it? a. Fixed incomes b. Full indexation c. Partial indexation
The correct way to describe the scenario where nominal income increases by 2% while inflation increases by 5% is (c) "partial indexation."
Partial indexation refers to a situation where there is a partial adjustment of incomes to account for changes in inflation. In this case, nominal income has increased by 2%, which is less than the inflation rate of 5%. As a result, there is a partial adjustment to compensate for the increase in prices but not fully offset it.If there were "full indexation," nominal income would increase by the same percentage as the inflation rate, resulting in a complete adjustment to maintain the purchasing power of individuals. However, in this scenario, the increase in nominal income is lower than the inflation rate, indicating partial indexation."Fixed incomes" would imply that there is no adjustment or indexing for inflation, and individuals' incomes remain constant regardless of changes in prices. However, since there is an increase in nominal income (albeit lower than inflation), it does not correspond to fixed incomes.
Therefore, the correct description for this scenario is (c) "partial indexation."
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your estimate of the market risk premium is 6%. the risk-free rate of return is 4% and general motors has a beta of 1.4. what is general motors' cost of equity capital?
general motors' cost of equity capital is 14.5% CAPM.
The return a business needs to determine if an investment satisfies capital return criteria is known as the cost of equity. It is frequently used by businesses as a cap for the required rate of return. The price the market is willing to pay to own an asset and assume ownership risk is known as a company's cost of equity. The capital asset pricing model (CAPM) and dividend capitalization model are two common formulas for calculating the cost of equity. The cost of capital is typically calculated using the weighted average cost of capital, which takes into account both the cost of equity and the cost of debt.
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