What is made in translation

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Translation. The molecule that results from translation is protein or more precisely, translation produces short sequences of amino acids called peptides that get stitched together and become proteins. During translation, little protein factories called ribosomes read the messenger RNA sequences. Every three RNA bases code for an amino acid.


Related Questions

explain closely related but different

Please help me asp

Answers

Closely related means that they are alike in some cases. However, it also means they differ depending on the context of how they’re used.
Closely related species differentiate and slightly different climate

Example: A Hawaiian monk seal can live in a hot climates but the harp seal lives in a colder climate. They are the same species but adapted different characteristics to survive

Match the descriptions with the form of tissue-level transport they are associated with Transmembrane transport Symplastic transport Apoplastic transport Allows transport of large molecules, such as proteins, between cells Solutes travel in cell walls and extracellulan spaces The movement of auxin from shoot tips down the plant Movement from cell to cell via membrane proteins Uses the continuous cytoplasmic connections among cells for transport Movement that occurs outside of the plasma membrane Movement from cell to cell via plasmodesmata Transport via this mechanism is halted at the endodermis

Answers

The transport of a molecule across the plasma membrane or cell membrane is referred to as transmembrane transport.

This type of tissue-level transport is associated with using continuous cytoplasmic connections among cells for transport.

In this transport, solutes travel in cell walls and extracellular spaces.

This type of tissue-level transport is associated with Symplastic transport because it uses the continuous cytoplasmic connections among cells for transport.

This type of tissue-level transport is associated with apoplastic transport because it occurs outside the plasma membrane.

his type of tissue-level transport is associated with apoplastic transport because transport via this mechanism is halted at the endodermis.

Transmembrane transport: Movement from cell to cell via membrane proteins. This type of tissue-level transport is associated with movement from cell to cell via membrane proteins. The transport of a molecule across the plasma membrane or cell membrane is referred to as transmembrane transport.

Symplastic transport: Uses continuous cytoplasmic connections among cells for transportThis type of tissue-level transport is associated with using continuous cytoplasmic connections among cells for transport.

Apoplastic transport: Movement that occurs outside of the plasma membrane. This type of tissue-level transport is associated with a movement that occurs outside of the plasma membrane. In this transport, solutes travel in cell walls and extracellular spaces.

Allows transport of large molecules, such as proteins, between cells: Symplastic transport. This type of tissue-level transport is associated with Symplastic transport because it uses the continuous cytoplasmic connections among cells for transport.

The movement of auxin from shoot tips down the plant: Apoplastic transport. This type of tissue-level transport is associated with apoplastic transport because it occurs outside the plasma membrane.

Transport via this mechanism is halted at the endodermis: Apoplastic transport. This type of tissue-level transport is associated with apoplastic transport because transport via this mechanism is halted at the endodermis.

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What was the main idea of Wegener's continental drift theory?
O Earth's surface is composed of moving plates.
O Land masses will eventually be replaced by ocean.
O All land masses on Earth's surface are stationary.
O Land masses move across Earth's surface over time.

Answers

The main idea of Wegener's continental drift theory was that Land masses move across Earth's surface over time. That is option D.

What is continental drift theory?

The continental drift theory is the theory that believes that the earth surface is made up of land masses which drifts across the Earth, sometimes plowing through oceans and into each other.

The continental drift theory is most associated with the scientist Alfred Wegener, whom in the early 20th century believed that Land masses move across Earth's surface over time.

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Answer:

The answer is either B. Earth's surface is composed of moving plates or it's D. Land masses move across Earth's surface over time.

Explanation:

What was the main idea of Wegener's continental drift theory?(1 point)

Responses

All land masses on Earth's surface are stationary.

Earth's surface is composed of moving plates.

Land masses will eventually be replaced by ocean.

Land masses move across Earth's surface over time.

A student wants to determine the effect of soil type on plant growth. He sets up three pots as shown below. How could this experiment be improved?

Answers

Answer:

Each pot should have a different soil in it and someone should take data of how the plants grow with each of all the different soil type.

Explanation:

This assignment should be completed before entering lab. This assignment is beginning of the lab session. Use BioFlix Tutorial for Chapter 8 to complete th 1、 The graph presents thre activation energy profiles for a chemical reaction (the hydrolysis of sucrose): an uncatalyzed reaction, and the same reaction catalyzed by two different enzymes Activation Energy Uncatalyzed Enzyme A Enzyme 8 Reaction Progress Rank these by reaction rate, as measured by the rate of product formation per unit time, from lowest reaction rate to highest reaction rate. a. Reaction catalyzed with enzyme A, b. Reaction catalyzed with enzyme B, c. Uncatalyzed reaction Enzyme #1 (lowest reaction rate): #2: Speeifie- Active site Denatured- Catalyst Cemplex- #3 (highest reaction rate): 2. Fill in the blank using the word bank provided. a. An enzyme is Denahaxed when it loses its native conformation and its biological b. An enzyme is considered a c. An enzyme is considered Secse because of its ability to recognize the shape of d. When properly aligned, the enzyme and substrate form an enzyme-substrate (ES) e. A substrate binds to an enzyme at the Ache sik where the reaction occurs. f. In a catalyzed reaction a reactant is often called a Sunshnte activity without being used up. a particular molecule. because it speeds up chemical reactions 35

Answers

The correct order of reaction rate from lowest to highest is Uncatalyzed reaction, Reaction catalyzed with enzyme A, Reaction catalyzed with enzyme B.

1. The graph presents three activation energy profiles for a chemical reaction (the hydrolysis of sucrose):

an uncatalyzed reaction, and the same reaction catalyzed by two different enzymes. Rank these by reaction rate, as measured by the rate of product formation per unit time, from lowest reaction rate to the highest reaction rate.a. Uncatalyzed reaction

b. Reaction catalyzed with enzyme A

c. Reaction catalyzed with enzyme B

The correct order of reaction rate from lowest to highest is: Uncatalyzed reaction, Reaction catalyzed with enzyme A, Reaction catalyzed with enzyme B.

2.

a. An enzyme is Denatured when it loses its native conformation and its biological activity.

b. An enzyme is considered a Catalyst because of its ability to recognize the shape of a particular molecule.

c. An enzyme is considered Specific because of its ability to recognize the shape of a particular molecule.

d. When properly aligned, the enzyme and substrate form an enzyme-substrate (ES) complex.

e. A substrate binds to an enzyme at the Active site where the reaction occurs.

f. In a catalyzed reaction, a reactant is often called a Substrate because it speeds up chemical reactions without being used up.

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I NEED HELP ASAP!! plsss help

I NEED HELP ASAP!! plsss help

Answers

Answer:

learned

Explanation:

what is the name of the structure that connects the stomach to the duodenum of the small intestine?

Answers

The structure that connects the stomach to the duodenum of the small intestine is called the pylorus.

The pylorus serves as the lower part of the stomach and acts as a gateway, regulating the flow of partially digested food, known as chyme, into the small intestine. It consists of a thick ring of smooth muscles called the pyloric sphincter, which contracts to control the release of chyme into the duodenum. This sphincter helps prevent backflow of partially digested food and ensures a controlled and gradual movement of chyme from the stomach to the small intestine for further digestion and absorption of nutrients.

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Part B Which shape of molecules do scientists think may be important for the development of life and why?

Answers

Answer:

Molecular shape (the shape that a single molecule has) is important in determining how the molecule interacts and reacts with other molecules. The Molecular shape also influences the boiling point and melting point of molecules. If all molecules were linear then life as we know it would not exist.

Answer:

Scientists think that branched molecules may be important for the development of life. That’s because amino acids have branched molecules, and they are the building blocks of proteins

Explanation:

plato

4.direct visualization of the mucosa of the trachea, the main bronchi and their openings, and most of the segmental bronchi may also include the removal of material for microscopic study, and is an integral part of the examination of patients with pulmonary symptoms such as persistent cough or wheezing, hemoptysis, obstruction, and abnormal roentgenographic changes. what diagnostic modality has been described?

Answers

The diagnostic modality that has been described by he patients with pulmonary symptoms in the given question is bronchoscopy.

Bronchoscopy is a diagnostic modality that allows direct visualization of the mucosa of the trachea, the main bronchi, and their openings and most of the segmental bronchi, which includes the removal of material for microscopic study.

Bronchoscopy is an endoscopic technique used to examine the lungs and air passages. A flexible or rigid tube with a tiny camera is inserted through the mouth or nose to view the patient's trachea and bronchi. Bronchoscopy may also be used to detect tumors or other blockages in the airways, or to collect tissue samples for examination. Bronchoscopy is commonly used for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes.

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The "three R's" describe an infant or toddler's

A. angry reactions to other children.

B. verbal responses to adults.

C. general interactions with others.

D. reaction to physical abuse by another child.

Answers

Answer:

C. general interactions with others.

Explanation:

The "three R's" refers to Respective, Responsive, Reciprocal. These three things are necessary for better growth and education of the child. The "three R's" are very important because the main focus of these "three R's" is to know the method that how the children learn different things. The teacher or parents should respectful while interact with the child. Being gentle is also a form of giving respect to the child. Always give response on the action made by the child.

In your own words, describe what information the visible DNA fingerprint provides for each DNA sample.

Answers

Answer:

A visible DNA fingerprint provides information about the unique genetic makeup of an individual by displaying a pattern of DNA fragments. This pattern is created through a process called gel electrophoresis, where the DNA samples are separated based on their size and charge. The resulting bands on the gel represent fragments of the DNA that have migrated through the gel. The pattern of the bands is unique to each individual and can be used for identification purposes. The visible DNA fingerprint allows scientists to compare different DNA samples, such as those from a crime scene or paternity testing, and determine if they come from the same individual or not.

Explanation:

ALLEN

What kingdoms contain bacteria?


Which ones out of this??

What kingdoms contain bacteria?Which ones out of this??

Answers

Answer:

Both Eubacteria and Archaebacteria. There are two kingdoms of prokaryotes.

Explanation:

What is the function of the antenna proteins in photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

harvesting of light energy and its transfer to the core

Explanation:

basically, the antennas are ablet o pick up light which is then transferred as energy.

What happens when a vacuole releases its store of water?

The plant grows larger
A puddle forms around the plant
The plant wilts
The tracheids take over

Answers

Answer:

The plant wilts

Explanation:

this happens because the plant is able to stand vertical thanks to the water in vacuoles. so when the water is released the plant wilts

The intensity of sunlight on Earth is affected by

A.) the mass of Earth
B.) the speed of Earth
C.) the number of rotations of Earth
D.) the curved surface of Earth

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is D.) the curved surface of Earth.

Explanation:

The intensity of sunlight on Earth is affected by the curved surface of Earth, which causes the sunlight to spread out over a larger area. As a result, the intensity of sunlight is less at any given point on Earth's surface than it would be if Earth had a flat surface. This also explains why the poles receive less sunlight than the equator, as sunlight is spread out over a larger area near the poles due to the curvature of the Earth.

Factors such as the mass of Earth, the speed of Earth, and the number of rotations of Earth do not directly affect the intensity of sunlight on Earth.

Challenge: test tubes 11-15 all contain mixtures of three substances. run the five texts on these powers, and identify the three substances in each tube. (note: sometimes there will be more than one possible answer.)

Answers

The substances in each tube are as follows:

Tube 11: Gelatin, salt, and corn starch.Tube 12: Baking soda and corn starch.Tube 13: Corn starch.Tube 14: Salt and corn starch.Tube 15: Baking powder and corn starch.

Test Tube 11: Coarse powder, acidic, no bubbles with vinegar, protein positive with biuret, no reaction with iodine - Possible substances: Sugar, salt, and gelatin.

Test Tube 12: Fine powder, basic, bubbles with vinegar, no protein reaction with biuret, no reaction with iodine - Possible substances: Baking soda, sugar, and salt.

Test Tube 13: Fine powder, both acidic and basic, no bubbles with vinegar, no protein reaction with biuret, positive reaction with iodine - Possible substances: Vinegar, sugar, and corn starch.

Test Tube 14: Coarse powder, both acidic and basic, no bubbles with vinegar, no protein reaction with biuret, no reaction with iodine - Possible substances: Salt, sugar, and gelatin.

Test Tube 15: Fine powder, both acidic and basic, bubbles with vinegar, no protein reaction with biuret, no reaction with iodine - Possible substances: Baking powder, salt, and sugar.

Please note that the identification of substances is based on the given tests and their respective reactions. However, without additional information or further confirmatory tests, the exact composition of the mixtures cannot be definitively determined. The possibilities provided are based on the observed results and common substances that could yield similar reactions.

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for the nucleophile of this reaction, dialkyl phosphonates (diesters of phosphonic acids) are . quizlet

Answers

Dialkyl phosphonates (diesters of phosphonic acids) act as nucleophiles in this reaction.

Dialkyl phosphonates are a class of organic compounds which have the general formula (RO)2P(O)H, where R is a short-chain alkyl group (usually methyl or ethyl). Dialkyl phosphonates act as nucleophiles in reactions, meaning they have a high affinity for positively charged atoms (in this case, the carbonyl carbon of an aldehyde or ketone).

This reactivity is due to the electron-withdrawing properties of the phosphonate group, which makes the carbon more susceptible to attack by the nucleophile. The use of dialkyl phosphonates as nucleophiles is particularly useful in the Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons (HWE) reaction, a type of olefination reaction that allows for the formation of carbon-carbon double bonds between aldehydes or ketones and phosphonate esters.

The reaction is catalyzed by a strong base (usually triethylamine), which deprotonates the phosphonate ester to form a reactive ylide intermediate that can then undergo nucleophilic addition to the carbonyl group of the aldehyde or ketone.

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Why are cane toads in Australia considered an invasive species rather than simply nonnative? a. They are destructive to native species and have no natural predators. B. They reproduce more quickly than native species. C. They have venom glands. D. Large adult specimens are able to hunt snakes. Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

I took the test i got it right

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Edge 2022 Trust the process

What is an advantage to being ectothermic?

Question 18 options:

Ectothermic animals require much less energy to survive than endothermic animals.


Ectothermic animals can sleep longer than endothermic animals.


Ectothermic animals always live longer than endothermic animals.


Ectothermic animals can live in a greater number of environments than endothermic animals.

Answers

Answer:

more environments and i think they require less energy... but more environments for sure

Explanation:

Imagine that the grass population in this ecosystem contains 1,000,000 calories of energy. In the food chain involving the grasses, field mice, and hawks, how many of the calories found in the grass population would be available to feed the hawk population

Answers

Out of the 1,000,000 calories of energy in the grass population, only 10,000 calories, or 1%, would be available to feed the hawk population.

In an ecosystem, the amount of energy transferred from one trophic level to the next is typically around 10%. This is known as the 10% rule. Using this rule, we can estimate the amount of energy available to the hawks, which occupy the top trophic level in this food chain.

Assuming that the field mice consume all of the grass available and that the hawks consume all of the field mice, the energy available to the hawks can be calculated as follows:

Grass population = 1,000,000 calories

Field mice consume 10% of grass energy = 100,000 calories

Hawks consume 10% of field mice energy = 10,000 calories

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what does jaws of life do​

Answers

Answer:

The "Jaws of Life" is a crucial tool to fire and rescue squads to save hundreds of lives every year. ... The “Jaws of Life” is used indeterminately for pretty much any type of heavy-duty tool that acts like a pair of scissors, cutter, spreader, or ram-device aimed at slicing and dicing through most automotive metals.

Explanation:

is used for pretty much any type of heavy duty tool

The function of the auditory canal is to enhance the intensities of some frequency sounds by means of _____.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is reasonance

sugars are mainly providing living things with what

Answers

Answer:

Energy, or ATP.

Explanation:

Sugars provide living things with energy and act as substances used for structure. When sugars are broken down in the mitochondria, they can power cell machinery to create the energy-rich compound called ATP (adenosine triphosphate).

a patient has microcytic hypochromic anemia. which of the following pathogenic mechanisms may cause anemia in this patient? (select all that apply.) 1. increased basal metabolic rate 2. decreased erythrocyte life span 3. disturbances of the iron cycle 4. swelling in the tissues 5. failure of mechanisms of compensatory erythropoiesis

Answers

The pathogenic mechanisms that may cause anemia in a patient with microcytic hypochromic anemia are: 2. decreased erythrocyte life span, 3. disturbances of the iron cycle, and 5. failure of mechanisms of compensatory erythropoiesis.

Increased basal metabolic rate and swelling in the tissues are not typically associated with microcytic hypochromic anemia.


The mechanisms that may cause anemia in this patient include:

1. Decreased erythrocyte life span: A reduced red blood cell lifespan can lead to anemia, as there are fewer red blood cells available to transport oxygen.

3. Disturbances of the iron cycle: Iron is essential for hemoglobin synthesis, and disruptions in the iron cycle can cause microcytic hypochromic anemia, as the body is unable to produce enough hemoglobin.

5. Failure of mechanisms of compensatory erythropoiesis: If the body is unable to produce new red blood cells at a rate that compensates for their loss or destruction, anemia may occur.

Increased basal metabolic rate (option 1) and swelling in the tissues (option 4) are not directly related to the pathogenic mechanisms of microcytic hypochromic anemia.

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Which process is represetned by the arrow in the diagram?
Energy Available
for Use by
Living Organisms
Energy
Stored in
Food
a)
growth
b) respiration
c) regulation
d) photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

photosynthesis

Explanation:

photosynthesis is the process by which food is gotten from the sun

3. Consider the statement: "An individual with two normal copies of the hemoglobin gene is said to
be
Which of the following phrases could fill in the blank to make the statement true?
Write "yes" or "no" next to each possible response.


Answers

Answer:

C IS THE ANSWER

Explanation:

YOU MUST ANSWER C

identify the physiologic action that results from the administration of venodilators such as nitroglycerin and isosorbide dinitrate.

Answers

The administration of venodilators such as nitroglycerin and isosorbide dinitrate results in the physiologic action of venous dilation.

Venodilators primarily act on the smooth muscle lining the walls of veins, causing them to relax and dilate. This dilation leads to an increase in the capacity and compliance of the veins, allowing them to hold a larger volume of blood. As a result, venous dilation reduces venous return, or the amount of blood returning to the heart, which subsequently decreases preload—the amount of blood stretching the ventricles of the heart during diastole.

By reducing preload, venodilators help to decrease the workload on the heart. This has several beneficial effects:

1. Decreased Cardiac Oxygen Demand: The reduced preload leads to a decreased ventricular filling pressure, which in turn decreases the demand for oxygen by the heart muscle. This can be particularly beneficial in conditions such as angina, where there is an inadequate oxygen supply to the heart.

2. Decreased Cardiac Work: With reduced preload, the heart has to pump less blood with each contraction. This decreases the work of the heart and can be advantageous in conditions like heart failure, where the heart is already weakened.

3. Peripheral Venous Pooling: Venodilators can promote the pooling of blood in the peripheral veins, which reduces the amount of blood returning to the heart and can help alleviate symptoms associated with venous congestion, such as swelling in the legs or pulmonary edema.

Overall, the administration of venodilators, such as nitroglycerin and isosorbide dinitrate, results in venous dilation, reducing preload and decreasing the workload on the heart.

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Write a short note on the activities that cause Air pollution.?

Answers

Answer:

Fuel combustion from motor vehicles (e.g. cars and heavy duty vehicles)

Heat and power generation (e.g. oil and coal power plants and boilers)

Industrial facilities (e.g. manufacturing factories, mines, and oil refineries)

Municipal and agricultural waste sites and waste incineration/burning

Residential cooking, heating, and lighting with polluting fuels

How is a facial expression similar to gene expression?

Answers

Explanation:

But researchers in Israel have done a study showing that families have characteristic facial expressions, ones even shared by blind members of the families. The results suggests that such expressions may be inherited and thus under some genetic control.

natural selection share full screen assessment questions: which of the following statements best describes what will most likely occur to the moth populations in the image below? light and dark moths on a dark tree a. the light moths will be captured by predators more easily than the dark moths, and the population of dark moths will rise. b. the light moths will be captured by predators more easily than the dark moths, and the population of light moths will rise. c. the dark moths will be captured by predators more easily than the light moths, and the dark moths will probably go extinct. d. the light moths will change their wing color to match that of the dark moths. what is the most likely explanation of the data shown below? data table a. there has been a drought in the area that is affecting all life forms. b. the population of natural predators of the moths has gotten smaller. c. the moths are living in an environment with light trees.

Answers

The light moths will be captured by predators more easily than the dark moths, and the population of dark moths will rise describes most likely occur to the moth populations.

This is because the dark moths have better camouflage against the dark tree bark, making them less visible to predators, while the light moths are more visible and therefore more likely to be preyed upon. Over time, the dark moths will have a survival advantage and will be more likely to pass on their genes for dark coloration to the next generation, leading to an increase in the population of dark moths.

There has been a drought in the area that is affecting all life forms, would be the most likely explanation as a drought can have a significant impact on the availability of resources for all organisms in an ecosystem, potentially leading to a decrease in population size. It is important to note that without additional information, it is difficult to draw definitive conclusions from the data presented.

Hence, the correct option is b.

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