What is the binding energy per nucleon? Why is the binding energy per nucleon, rather than per nuclide, used to compare nuclide stability?

Answers

Answer 1

What is binding energy per nucleon?
Nuclear binding energy in experimental physics is the minimum energy that is required to disassemble the nucleus of an atom into its constituent protons and neutrons, known collectively as nucleons.
Why is the binding energy per nucleon, rather than per nuclide, used to compare nuclide stability?
So the concept of binding energy per nuclear and why it is used to compare stability of the nuclear tides can be explained using the following. So we have the equation finding energy panic liam that’s equal to binding energy of the nucleus, divided by the number of nucleons in the nucleus. And so the binding energy of the nucleus is a really good indication of the stability. However, when we compare the stability is different nucleotides, the binding energy per nuclear is used instead of binding energy per nucleotide. So this is because the different nucleotides contain different number of nucleons. So the binding energy of the nucleotide depends upon the mass defect, which in turn depends upon the number of nucleons. So therefore when comparing stability, ease of different nucleotides, the binding energy per nucleons is used.
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Related Questions

What is the length of a rectangle with width 10 in. and area 45 in.2
A trinnalo hac height aft and area 32 ft2 What is the length of its b-

Answers

Possible answer could be 900 or 450.

What is an acid salt

Answers

Answer:

The salts which are obtained by the partial replacement of ionizable hydrogen atoms of a polybasic acid by a metal or an ammonium ion are called acidic salts.

H2SO4 + NaOH → NaHSO4 +H2O

Answer:

Acid salts are a class of salts that produce an acidic solution after being dissolved in a solvent.

Explanation:

Is the exoplanet like earth in terms of its distance from its star? Explain your answer

Answers

The distance between the earth and star = 8 ✕ (9.46 ✕ 1012) = 7.6 ✕ 1013 km.

What is exoplanet?

Every planet in our solar system orbits the Sun. Planets known as exoplanets orbit other stars. It is quite challenging to directly observe exoplanets with telescopes. They are hidden by the bright light from the stars they orbit.

It is challenging to give distances in kilometers for many celestial objects since they are so far away from the earth, such as galaxies or stars.

How far light may travel in a year is measured in large units called light-years. The vast distances are therefore expressed in terms of light-years.

9.46 x 1012 kilometres make up a light year.

In other words, if a star is eight light-years away, light would travel that distance in eight years. This is how the distance between a star and the earth is calculated.

Therefore, the distance between the earth and the star is 8 (9.46 1012) = 7.6 1013 kilometers.

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You check the air pressure in your car tires on Monday morning and the pressure
reads 765 mmHg. A cold front drops the temperature considerably overnight. You
check your tire pressure Tuesday morning and the pressure reads 740 mmHg.
Using what you've learned about the properties of gases, what causes this change
in pressure?

Answers

In warmer weather gases tend to expand and take up more room, thus increasing pressure. but in colder weather they will condense or contract and take up less space, therefore lowering the pressure of the tire in this situation.

if you are given three different capacitors C1, C2, and C3, how many different combiations of capacitance can you produce, using all capacitors in your circuits?

Answers

Assuming that the capacitors are distinct and not identical, there are eight possible combinations of capacitance that can be produced using all three capacitors in a circuit.

This is because each capacitor can either be included or excluded from the circuit, resulting in two possibilities for each capacitor. With three capacitors, there are 2x2x2 = 8 possible combinations.

For example, if C1 = 1μF, C2 = 2μF, and C3 = 3μF, the eight possible combinations would be 1μF, 2μF, 3μF, 1+2=3μF, 1+3=4μF, 2+3=5μF, 1+2+3=6μF, and no capacitor connected.

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Help would be much appreciated, I'm being timed
I'll mark brainliest !!

Help would be much appreciated, I'm being timedI'll mark brainliest !!

Answers

Answer:

I think its 16 hope it helps

Explanation:

why do we need to rinse the mouth before collecting the saliva​

Answers

The rinsing of mouth is to remove food particles and minimize mucous

Balance this chemical equation

Ca(OH)2 + HCl ---> CaCl2 + H2O​

Answers

Answer:

The balance equation of Ca(OH)2 + HCl ---> CaCl2 + H2O​

is

Ca(OH)2(s) + 2HCl(aq) ---> CaCl2(aq) +2H2O​ (l) (balanced equation)

Calculate after 2.00 y, 1.986 g of a radioisotope
remains from a sample that had an original mass of
2.000 g.
a. calculate the half-life.
b. how much of the radioisotope remains after 10.00 y?

Answers

Answer!

After 2 years, 1.986 g of a radioisotope material remains from a sample of the original mass of 2g, what is the half-life of the sample? - Radioactive decay occurs according to the formula:

A = A0 * exp(-ln(2) * t/T1/2)

The Original activity or mass A0 will decay to be A after time t where T1/2 is the decay time or half-life. If you fill in the values for A, A0 and t (= 2 years) you will end up with a value of approximately 188 years for the half-life.

Determine the number of electrons in the Cu2+ ion.

Answers

Answer: 27 electrons

copper has 29 protons in its nucleus. atoms can only lose or gain electrons. so because copper has 29 protons and will always have 29 protons, and the Cu2+ ion has a positive charge, there are more protons than electrons.

that means there should be 2 less electrons than protons. that leaves us with 29 protons and 27 electrons.

hope this helps :)

why do we need to follow the basic safety symbols while working inside the laboratory or while doing experiments​

Answers

almost every lab uses chemicals of some sort, chemical safety rules are a must. Following these policies helps employees avoid spills and other accidents, as well as damage to the environment outside of the lab.

Explanation:

We need to follow these because working in the laboratory is more dangerous and to avoid this we need to Know the precautions and dangers governing the lab to prevent accident

Which change is likely to happen to an atom of the element strontium (Sr) during bonding?

(1 point)

It will gain electrons, forming a positive ion.
It will gain electrons, forming a positive ion.

It will give up electrons, forming a negative ion.


It will give up electrons, forming a positive ion.


It will gain electrons, forming a negative ion.

Answers

Answer: It will give up electrons, forming a positive ion.

During bonding, strontium atom will give up electrons, forming a positive ion.

STRONTIUM:

Strontium (Sr) is an element in group 2 of the periodic table. Just like every other element in group 2, strontium posseses two valence electrons in its outermost shell.

Strontium will undergo bonding with other atoms by losing its two (2) valence electrons to form a cation i.e. a positively charged ion.

Therefore, strontium atom will give up electrons, forming a positive ion when it undergoes bonding.

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21) Technetium-99 is a nuclear isomer that is used in tens of millions of medical diagnostic procedures annually and has a half-life of six hours. Suppose you have a 100mg sample of Technetium-99. a) Write a function that models the sample. b) Approximate how much of the sample will be remaining after one day. 4

Answers

After one day, approximately 8.67mg of the sample will be remaininga) The function that models the sample of Technetium-99 is given by

f(t) = P₀e^(-kt)

Where,P₀ = initial quantity = 100mgk = decay constantt = timef(t) = remaining quantity after t time.

A half-life of 6 hours is given. The decay constant can be found using the half-life formula:

T½ = (ln 2)/k6

= (ln 2)/kk

= (ln 2)/6f(t)

= P₀e^(-kt)f(t)

= 100e^(-0.1155t)mg

b) After one day, 24 hours = 4 half-lives Remaining amount,

f(t) = P₀e^(-kt)f(24)

= 100e^(-0.1155 × 24)

= 100e^(-2.772)

≈ 8.67mg

After one day, approximately 8.67mg of the sample will be remaining. The function that models the sample is

f(t) = 100e^(-0.1155t), where t is time in hours and f(t) is the remaining quantity in milligrams.

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After one day, approximately 8.67mg of the sample will be remaininga) The function that models the sample of Technetium-99 is given by

f(t) = P₀e^(-kt)

Where,P₀ = initial quantity = 100mgk = decay constantt = timef(t) = remaining quantity after t time.

A half-life of 6 hours is given. The decay constant can be found using the half-life formula:

T½ = (ln 2)/k6

= (ln 2)/kk

= (ln 2)/6f(t)

= P₀e^(-kt)f(t)

= 100e^(-0.1155t)mg

b) After one day, 24 hours = 4 half-lives Remaining amount,

f(t) = P₀e^(-kt)f(24)

= 100e^(-0.1155 × 24)

= 100e^(-2.772)

≈ 8.67mg

After one day, approximately 8.67mg of the sample will be remaining. The function that models the sample is

f(t) = 100e^(-0.1155t), where t is time in hours and f(t) is the remaining quantity in milligrams.

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Which pair of elements are nonmetals and gases at room temperature and normal atmospheric pressure?.

Answers

The pair of elements which are non-metals and at the same time; gases at room temperature and normal atmospheric pressure are as follows:

N2, O2, He, Ar

What is an element?

An element is a substance which cannot be split into simpler units by any ordinary process.

Some elements are metalsSome are non-metalsSome are gases

Some few examples of elements include:

Hydrogen

Helium

Lithium

Beryllium

Boron

Carbon

Nitrogen

Oxygen

Fluorine

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A System Containing 1 Atm Of An Ideal Gas Is Doubled In Temperature And Halved In Volume. What Is The New Pressure?
a. 2 Atm b.1 Atm c.0.5 Atm d.4 Atm

Answers

The new pressure of the gas after doubling the temperature and halving the volume is 4 atm. The correct answer is (d).

The ideal gas law is expressed as:

PV = nRT

where P is the pressure of the gas, V is its volume, n is the number of moles of gas, R is the ideal gas constant, and T is the temperature in Kelvin.

If we double the temperature and halve the volume of the gas while keeping the number of moles constant, then the new pressure can be calculated as follows:

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

Since the initial pressure (P1) is 1 atm, and the final volume (V2) is half the initial volume, the initial volume (V1) is 2 times V2, and the initial temperature (T1) is half of the final temperature (2T1 = T2), we can substitute these values into the equation above and solve for the final pressure (P2):

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

1 atm x (2V2) / (T1/2) = P2 x V2 / T1

2 atm / (T1/2) = P2 / T1

P2 = 4 atm

Therefore, the new pressure of the gas after doubling the temperature and halving the volume is 4 atm. The correct answer is (d).

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What do we know about the arrangement of atoms during a chemical reaction?

Answers

Answer: In a chemical reaction, the atoms and molecules that interact with each other are called reactants. ... No new atoms are created, and no atoms are destroyed. In a chemical reaction, reactants contact each other, bonds between atoms in the reactants are broken, and atoms rearrange and form new bonds to make the products.

Explanation:

Answer: In a chemical reaction, the atoms and molecules that interact with each other are called reactants. ... No new atoms are created, and no atoms are destroyed. In a chemical reaction, reactants contact each other, bonds between atoms in the reactants are broken, and atoms rearrange and form new bonds to make the products.

Explanation: Hope this helped! :)

Hey please answer this thanks.

Hey please answer this thanks.

Answers

Explanation:

Percentage composition of oxygen = (80/134) * 100% = 59.7%.

When the following equation is balanced, the coefficient in front of PbBr2 is

ZnBr2 + Pb(NO2)2 → Zn(NO2)2 + PbBr2

A.2
B.3
C.1
D.4​

Answers

Answer:

1

Explanation:

Refer to the attachment for proof

When the following equation is balanced, the coefficient in front of PbBr2 is ZnBr2 + Pb(NO2)2 Zn(NO2)2

The balanced equation has a proportionate number of atoms on both sides of the reaction. In the reaction between lead nitrite and zinc bromide, the coefficient of PbBr₂ is 1. Thus, option C is correct.

What is a balanced equation?

A balanced equation is the representation of the elements and the compounds of the reactants and the product side in the symbolic forms along with their balanced coefficients.

The coefficient of the element on the right and the left side of the reaction must be the same in order for the reaction to be balanced. The balanced reaction between zinc bromide and lead nitrite is shown as,

ZnBr₂ + Pb(NO₂)₂ → Zn(NO₂)₂ + PbBr₂

Here, the number of zinc, lead, and nitrogen dioxide is 1 on both the reactant and product side, whereas bromine is two on both sides.

Therefore, in option C. the coefficient in front of PbBr₂ is 1.

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A solution containing 175mL of 1.50M HBr is diluted to a volume of 1.00L. What is the pH of this solution

Answers

The pH of the given HBr solution after dilution is 0.58.

How to calculate the pH of a diluted HBr solution?

To calculate the pH of the given solution, we need to use the concentration of HBr and the volume of the solution.

Given:

Initial volume = 175 ml = 0.175 L

Initial concentration of HBr = 1.50 M

Final volume = 1.00 L

To dilute the solution, we need to add water. The number of moles of HBr will remain the same before and after the dilution. We can use the equation:

M1V1 = M2V2

where:

M1 = initial concentration of HBrV1 = initial volume of the solutionM2 = final concentration of HBrV2 = final volume of the solution

Rearranging the equation to solve for M2, we get:

M2 = (M1 x V1) / V2

M2 = (1.50 M x 0.175 L) / 1.00 L

M2 = 0.2625 M

Therefore, the final concentration of HBr after dilution is 0.2625 M.

Now, we can calculate the pH of the solution using the equation:

pH = -log[H+]

The concentration of H+ ions can be found using the dissociation of HBr in water:

HBr + H₂O ↔ H₃O+ + Br-

The equation shows that one H+ ion is produced for every HBr molecule that dissociates. Therefore, the concentration of H+ ions is the same as the concentration of HBr.

[H+] = 0.2625 M

pH = -log(0.2625)

pH = 0.58

Therefore, the pH of the solution is 0.58.

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plzzz answer fastttttttt
I will give brainliest ​

plzzz answer fasttttttttI will give brainliest

Answers

Fruits, vegetables, grains, protein, and dairy

Answer:

starch or carbs - amylase

fat - lipase

protien - pepsim


A block of lead has dimensions 4.5 cm by 5.2 cm by 6.0 cm. The block weighs 1587 g. From this information, calculate
the density of lead.

Answers

Answer:

d = 11.3 g/cm³

Explanation:

Given data:

Dimensions of lead block = 4.5 cm,5.2 cm, 6.0 cm

Weight of block = 1587 g

Density of lead block = ?

Solution:

Density:

Density is equal to the mass of substance divided by its volume.

Units:

SI unit of density is Kg/m3.

Other units are given below,

g/cm3, g/mL , kg/L

Formula:

D=m/v

D= density

m=mass

V=volume

Volume = 4.5 cm×5.2 cm×6.0 cm

Volume = 140.4 cm³

d = 1587 g/ 140.4 cm³

d = 11.3 g/cm³

a chemist wants to mix a 70% saline solution with a 8 liters of a 25% saline solution to create a solution with 40% salt. how many liters of the 70% solution does she need? (saline is a mixture of salt and water)

Answers

4 liters of the 70% solution are required by the chemist.

briefly:-

8 liters of saline solution divided by 25%

Saline solution at 25% = 0.25 x 8 = 2 liters

Let there be x liters of saline solution at 70%.

Salt = 8 plus x

40% of salt is equal to 25% of saline solution plus 70% of saline solution.

2 + (70/100)x = (40/100)(8 + x)

2 + 0.7x = 0.4(8 + x)

2 + 0.7x = 3.2 + 0.4x

assemble similar terms

0.7x - 0.4x = 3.2 - 20.3

x = 1.2

x = 1.2 / 0.3

x = 4

4 liters of the 70% solution are required by the chemist.

How can the volume of a dilution be determined?

The following equation can be used to determine the volume or concentration of a concentrated or diluted solution: M1V1 = M2V2.

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The figure shows the mass spectrometry graph for an unknown element. According to the graph, what is the average atomic mass of the element?
A. 52.00 amu
B. 62.44 amu
C. 41.94 amu
D. 40.94 amu

The figure shows the mass spectrometry graph for an unknown element. According to the graph, what is

Answers

Answer:

Option A. 52.00 amu

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Isotope A:

Mass of A = 49.946 amu

Abundance (A%) = 4.345%

Isotope B:

Mass of B = 51.941 amu

Abundance (B%) = 83.789%

Isotope C:

Mass of C = 52.941 amu

Abundance (C%) = 9.501%

Isotope D:

Mass of D = 53.939 amu

Abundance (D%) = 2.365%

Average atomic mass =.?

The average atomic mass of the unknown element can be obtained as follow:

Average atomic mass = [(Mass of A × A%)/100] + [(Mass of B × B%)/100] [(Mass of C × C%)/100] + [(Mass of D × D%)/100]

Average atomic mass = [(49.946 × 4.345)/100] + [(51.941 × 83.789)/100] + [(52.941 × 9.501)/100] + [(53.939 × 2.365)/100]

= 2.170 + 43.521 + 5.029 + 1.276

= 51.996 ≈ 52.00 amu

Therefore, the average atomic mass of the unknown element is 52.00 amu

Which formula represents a molecular substance? 1. CaO 2. CO 3. Li2O 4. Al2O3

Answers

1. CaO- Calcium oxide
2. CO- Carbon monoxide
3. Li2O- Lithium oxide
4. Al2O3- Aluminium oxide

What is the limiting reaction in Zn + HCl?

Answers

Answer:

3. The limiting reactant is the reactant that gives you the smaller amount of product. Therefore HCI is the limiting reactant in this problem. In this reaction 9.4 grams of ZnCl2 will form and there will be leftover zinc that did not react.

Please help with my chemistry problem

Please help with my chemistry problem

Answers

From 6.55 moles of Na₂SO₄ there is a mass of NaOH is 524 grams.

The balanced equation is.

CaSO₄ + 2NaOH --> Na₂SO₄ + Ca(OH)₂

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of Na₂SO₄ will give 2 moles of NaOH.

because of that,

6.55 mol Na₂SO₄ will result from = 6.55 × 2 = 13.1 mol NaOH.

Then the mass of NaOH is:

Moles of NaOH = 5 moles

Molar mass of NaOH = 40 g/mol

So:

Moles = mass/molar mass

Mass of NaOH = 13.1 × molar mass

Mass of NaOH = 13.1 × 40

The mass of NaOH = 524 grams

So, the mass of NaOH is 524 grams.

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Given the chart of bond energies, calculate the enthalpy change for the reaction below. Show all work to receive full credit.

Given the chart of bond energies, calculate the enthalpy change for the reaction below. Show all work

Answers

The enthalpy change for the reaction that is represented above would be = 97 KJ/mol.

How to calculate the enthalpy change of the above reaction?

To calculate the enthalpy change(∆H⁰) of the above given reaction, the formula that should be used will be given below as follows:

∆H⁰ = ∆H of products- ∆H of reactants.

Where;

Reactants= 941+3(436)= 2,249KJ/mol

Product= 6(391) = 2,346KJ/mol

Therefore the enthalpy change(∆H⁰);

= 2,346-2,249

= 97 KJ/mol

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what is the formula for potassium sulfate

Answers

What is the formula for potassium sulfate?

\(\implies {\blue {\boxed {\boxed {\purple {\sf { K_{2} SO_{4} }}}}}}\)

\(\circ \: \: { \underline{ \boxed{ \sf{ \color{green}{Happy\:learning.}}}}}∘\)

The atomic number of oxygen is 8. What is the mass number of a oxygen atom with 7 neutrons?.

Answers

The atomic number of oxygen is 8. The mass number of an oxygen atom with 7 neutrons is 15.

What is atomic mass?

Atomic mass is the average mass of the atom. It is measured in atomic mass units, that is Dalton. The mass number is calculated by the number of neutrons and atomic number.

The atomic number is the number of protons present in the atoms. The atomic number of oxygen is 8

The mass number can be calculated by adding those units

atomic number + number of neutrons

Mass number = 8 + 7 = 15

Thus, the mass number of an oxygen atom with 7 neutrons is 15.

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before approving a new drug, the u.s. food and drug administration requires that companies submit the results of rigorous scientific testing on the drug’s effectiveness. these results are reviewed by physicians, statisticians, chemists, pharmacologists, and other scientists who use logic to determine whether or not a drug is safe.

Answers

The given statement is true. Scientists who use logic to determine whether or not a drug is safe. These researchers are using the classical model of decision making.

A logical and methodical approach to decision-making is the classical model of decision-making. This model proposes that decision-makers gather all relevant data, thoroughly evaluate the alternatives, then select the alternative that maximises their utility or produces the desired result. This model makes the supposition that decision-makers have full knowledge of all available options, are unbiased and logical in their assessment, and make choices free from prejudice or emotional influence. It employs a sequential procedure that involves recognising the issue, specifying the decision criteria, allocating weight to each, producing alternatives, assessing the alternatives, and selecting the best option.

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