Answer:
the coordination number of silicon is two.
4. The modern particle theory of matter was generally accepted
in what century? Whose concept of matter was overturned by
this revolution in science?
Answer:
the modern particle theory of matter was accepted in the mid-ninteenth century. Aistotle's continoues theory of matter was overturned. They gave matter order and determine many of its properties. your welcome :)
a ball is thrown straight up into the air with an initial speed of 3.1 m/s. a. After 0.24 seconds what is the ball's velocity and b. what is it's acceleration?
a. The ball's velocity after 0.24 s is 0.75 m/s
b. The acceleration of the ball is given by the acceleration due to gravity
a. The ball's velocity can be calculated with the following equation:
\( v_{f} = v_{0} - gt \)
Where:
\( v_{f} \): is the final speed =?
\(v_{0}\): is the initial speed = 3.1 m/s
g: is the acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²
t: is the time = 0.24 s
The minus sign is because the acceleration is in the opposite direction (downward) of the motion of the ball (upward).
The final speed is:
\( v_{f} = v_{0} - gt = 3.1 m/s - 9.81 m/s^{2}*0.24 s = 0.75 m/s \)
Hence, the ball's velocity after 0.24 s is 0.75 m/s.
b. The acceleration of the ball is given by the acceleration due to gravity because the ball is thrown straight up (the motion of the ball is in the y-direction). The velocity of the ball in the x-direction is zero so the acceleration in the same direction is also zero.
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Which two options are examples of waves diffracting?
A. Light bending as it travels through glass
OB. Sound amplified when passing through an open door
C. Your image in a mirror
I D. Water waves passing through a gap in a barrier
Help!! Fast please thank you for your time :)
Answer:
B and D
Explanation:
Diffraction refers to the bending of waves either around an obstacle or through a gap.
A is not diffraction because although it involves the bending of light, it is due to travelling between mediums instead of bending around an obstacle or through a gap, (A is referring to refraction).
B is an example of diffraction because it is referring to the bending of the sound waves as it passes through a gap (a door) which is why it is amplified.
C is not an example of diffraction as the light waves do not bend, they simply bounce back from the mirror surface to form the image (reflection).
Finally, D is diffraction because the waves are passing though a gap in a barrier and will bend as a result due to diffraction.
Hope this helped!
Answer:B and D
Explanation:
A bus with a maximum speed of 20m/s takes 21sec to travel 270m from stop to stop. Its acceleration is twice as great as its deceleration.
Find
1. The acceleration
2. The distance travelled at maximum speed
The acceleration can be calculated using the formula:
Acceleration = (Final velocity - Initial velocity) / Time taken
Given that the bus starts from rest, the initial velocity is 0 m/s.
Acceleration = (20 m/s - 0 m/s) / 21 sec = 20/21 m/s².
The distance travelled at maximum speed can be calculated by subtracting the distances covered during acceleration and deceleration from the total distance.
Distance during acceleration = (1/2) * acceleration * time² = (1/2) * (20/21 m/s²) * (21 sec)² = 210 m.
Distance during deceleration is the same as distance during acceleration.
Distance travelled at maximum speed = Total distance - 2 * distance during acceleration = 270 m - 2 * 210 m = -150 m.
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Q1. Hannah has three rods (A, B and C) made from different
metals. One rod is a magnet; one is made of copper; and one is
made of iron. She does not know which rod is which. Each rod
has a dot at one end. (a)Hannah uses only a bar magnet to identify
each rod. She puts each pole of the bar magnet next to the
dotted end of each rod. Complete Hannah's observations in the
table below. Write if each rod is copper, iron or a magnet.
The iron rod gets magnetized when placed near a bar magnet due to magnetic induction while the copper rod does not get magnetized.
What is magnetic induction?
Magnetic induction is the process through which a regular piece of iron briefly develops magnetic properties as a result of another magnet being nearby.Consider a tong nail. Place it on a stand's arm. Spread some iron pins throughout the stand's foundation. You'll discover that the pins are not drawn to the nail. Touch a magnet to the nail's tip now. Some pins stick to the nail as the end is brought close to the head. It occurs as a result of the nail transforming into a magnet and acquiring magnetic properties. when the magnet is taken out of the nail's head the pins are about to drop.To know more about magnetic induction, click the link given below:
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A boy slides a book across the floor, using a force of 5 N over a distance of 2
m. What is the kinetic energy of the book after he slides it? Assume there is
no friction.
A. 5 J
B. 10 J
C. 20 J
D. 2.5 J
SUBMIT
The kinetic energy of the book after it is slids a distance of 2 meters will be 10 Joules.
How to determine the kinetic energy of an object?The work-energy theorem states that "the work done on an object is the change in its kinetic energy".
Hence;
Kinetic energy = work done
Note that: work-done is expressed as:
Work done = f × d
Where f is force applied and d is distance traveled.
Given that:
Force applied f = 5 newton
Distance d = 2 meters
Work done = ?
Plug these values into the above formula and solve for the workdone.
Work done = f × d
Work done = 5N × 2m
Work done = 10Nm
Work done = 10 Joules
Therefore, the kinetic energy is 10 Joules.
Option B) 10 J is the correct answer.
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derive the value of electric field due to a uniform sphere of charge.
thankyou! :)
\(\\ \\ \\ \)
The Force "F" applied on the unit electric charge "q" at a point describes the electric field.
☆ Formula to find electric charge:E = F/qHope it helpsWhich feature is created when a block of rock dropped down in relation to the block of rock beside it?
Answer:
Which feature is created when a block of rock dropped down in relation to the block of rock beside it?
Explanation:
Grabens drop down relative to adjacent blocks and create valleys. Horsts rise up relative to adjacent down-dropped blocks and become areas of higher topography.
branches of sicence
Answer: Natural science can be divided into two main branches
Explanation:
life science and physical science. Life science is alternatively known as biology, and physical science is subdivided into branches: physics, chemistry, astronomy and Earth science.
1. Name three ways you were able to change the green sum of forces arrow.
Changing the green sum of forces arrow involves manipulating applied forces, frictional forces, and normal forces, allowing for adjustments in magnitude and direction through various means.
To change the green sum of forces arrow, you can employ the following three strategies:
Adjusting Applied Forces: By modifying the magnitude or direction of the applied forces, you can alter the green sum of forces arrow. If the applied forces are increased or directed in a different way, the green sum of forces arrow will change accordingly. For instance, increasing the magnitude of a pushing force will result in a larger green sum of forces arrow in that direction.
Modifying Frictional Forces: Frictional forces play a crucial role in determining the green sum of forces. By changing the coefficient of friction or applying lubricants, you can affect the magnitude of frictional forces acting on an object. Reducing friction will decrease the green sum of forces arrow, while increasing friction will have the opposite effect.
Varying Normal Forces: The green sum of forces arrow can be influenced by adjusting the normal forces acting on an object. Normal forces are perpendicular to the surface and counteract the weight of an object. By changing the angle or surface on which an object rests, you can modify the normal forces. This alteration will subsequently impact the green sum of forces arrow.
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given the following expression, where variables a, b, c, d have been properly declared and assigned: a - b / c * x y % z what is the order the operations to be executed?
The order in which operations are executed in an expression is determined by the order of precedence of the operators.
In this case, the expression is:
a - b / c * x y % z
The order of precedence of the operators in this expression is as follows (highest to lowest):
Parentheses ()
Exponentiation (^)
Multiplication (*) and division (/), including modulus (%)
Addition (+) and subtraction (-)
Therefore, the operations in the expression should be executed in the following order:
Parentheses: Any operations inside parentheses should be executed first. There are no parentheses in the given expression, so this step is skipped.
Exponentiation: There are no exponentiation operations in the given expression, so this step is skipped.
Multiplication, division, and modulus: These operations should be executed in the order they appear from left to right. The expression becomes:
a - (b / c) * x * y % z
Addition and subtraction: These operations should be executed in the order they appear from left to right. The final form of the expression is:
a - ((b / c) * x * y) % z
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One force that has always on you is the gravitational force on you by earth what is the newtons third law paired to this forth think opposites
c. The normal force on you by earth
The Newton's third law states that, for every action there is equal and opposite reactionhe
A bullet is fired horizontally with an initial velocity of 900 m/s at a target located 150 m from the rifle.
a) How much time is required for the bullet to reach the target?
b) Using the approximate value of g = 10 m/s^2, how far does the bullet fall in this time?
If you could show work, that'd be greatly appreciated :) I know the answers, but I'm not sure how they're worked.
Answer:
S = Vx t = 900 t
t = 150 / 900 = 1/6 sec
If the bullet is fired horizontally it will travel 900 m in .167 sec
H = 1/2 g t^2 = 1/2 * 10 * (1/6)^2 = .139 m distance bullet will fall
An air jet is flying with a constant speed at an angle of 30° above the horizontal as indicated in the figure below. The weight ⃗ of jet has magnitude W = 86 500 N and its engine provide a forward thrust ⃗ of magnitude T = 103 000 N. In addition, the lift force ⃗ (directed perpendicular to the wings) and the force ⃗ of air resistance (directed opposite to the motion) act on the jet. Determine the magnitude of ⃗ and ⃗ . (5)
To determine the magnitude of the lift force ⃗ and the force of air resistance ⃗ acting on the jet, we need to resolve the weight ⃗ and the forward thrust ⃗ into their horizontal and vertical components.
The weight ⃗ can be resolved into two components:
- the vertical component, Wsin(30°), acting downward
- the horizontal component, Wcos(30°), acting to the left
The forward thrust ⃗ can also be resolved into two components:
- the vertical component, Tsin(30°), acting upward
- the horizontal component, Tcos(30°), acting to the right
Since the jet is flying at a constant speed, the lift force ⃗ must be equal in magnitude to the weight component acting downward, Wsin(30°). Therefore, the magnitude of ⃗ is 86,500 Nsin(30°) = 43,250 N.
The force of air resistance ⃗ is equal in magnitude to the horizontal component of the weight, Wcos(30°), minus the horizontal component of the forward thrust, Tcos(30°). Therefore, the magnitude of ⃗ is (86,500 Ncos(30°)) - (103,000 Ncos(30°)) = -8,715 N, where the negative sign indicates that the force of air resistance is acting in the opposite direction to the motion of the jet.
Therefore, the magnitude of the lift force ⃗ is 43,250 N and the magnitude of the force of air resistance ⃗ is 8,715 N.
A boy of mass 60 kg and a girl of mass 40 kg are together and at rest on a frozen pond and push each other apart. The girl moves in a negative direction with a speed of 3 m/s. What must be the total final momentum of the boy and girl combined?
A. 0 kgm/s
B. -120 kgm/s
C. 120 kgm/s
D. -100 kgm/s
Answer:
Explanation:
The total initial momentum of the system is zero since the boy and girl are at rest initially. According to the law of conservation of momentum, the total final momentum of the system must also be zero.
If the girl moves in a negative direction with a speed of 3 m/s, then she gains a momentum of -3 x 40 = -120 kgm/s in the negative direction. To conserve momentum, the boy must gain a momentum of +120 kgm/s in the positive direction, so that the total momentum of the system remains zero.
Therefore, the total final momentum of the boy and girl combined is 120 kgm/s in the positive direction. The answer is C. 120 kgm/s.
Answer:
The girl acquires a velocity of -3 x 40 = -120 kgm/s in the negative direction if she goes with a speed of 3 m/s in the opposite direction. The boy must acquire a momentum of +120 kgm/s in the positive direction to preserve and keep the system's overall momentum at zero.
Explanation:
The answer is option D
Brainliest please :)
A baseball is popped straight up into the air and has a hang-time of 6.25 S.
Determine the height to which the ball rises before it reaches its peak. (Hint: the
time to rise to the peak is one-half the total hang-time.)
Answer:
To determine the height to which the ball rises before it reaches its peak, we need to know the initial velocity of the ball and the acceleration due to gravity. Let's assume the initial velocity of the ball is v and the acceleration due to gravity is g.
The time it takes for the ball to reach its peak is one-half the total hang-time, or 1/2 * 6.25 s = 3.125 s.
The height to which the ball rises can be calculated using the formula:
height = v * t - (1/2) * g * t^2
Substituting in the values we know, we get:
height = v * 3.125 s - (1/2) * g * (3.125 s)^2
To solve for the height, we need to know the value of v and g. Without more information, it is not possible to determine the height to which the ball rises before it reaches its peak.
Explanation:
Answer:
Approximately \(47.9\; {\rm m}\) (assuming that \(g = 9.81\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-2}}\) and that air resistance on the baseball is negligible.)
Explanation:
If the air resistance on the baseball is negligible, the baseball will reach maximum height at exactly \((1/2)\) the time it is in the air. In this example, that will be \(t = (6.25\; {\rm s}) / (2) = 3.125\; {\rm s}\).
When the baseball is at maximum height, the velocity of the baseball will be \(0\). Let \(v_{f}\) denote the velocity of the baseball after a period of \(t\). After \(t = 3.125\; {\rm s}\), the baseball would reach maximum height with a velocity of \(v_{f} = 0\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}}\).
Since air resistance is negligible, the acceleration on the baseball will be constantly \(a = (-g) = (-9.81\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-2}})\).
Let \(v_{i}\) denote the initial velocity of this baseball. The SUVAT equation \(v_{f} = v_{i} + a\, t\) relates these quantities. Rearrange this equation and solve for initial velocity \(v_{i}\):
\(\begin{aligned}v_{i} &= v_{f} - a\, t \\ &= (0\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}}) - (-9.81\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-2}})\, (3.125\; {\rm s}) \\ &\approx 30.656\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}}\end{aligned}\).
The displacement of an object is the change in the position. Let \(x\) denote the displacement of the baseball when its velocity changed from \(v_{i} = 0\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}}\) (at starting point) to \(v_{t} \approx 30.656\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}}\) (at max height) in \(t = 3.125\; {\rm s}\). Apply the equation \(x = (1/2)\, (v_{i} + v_{t}) \, t\) to find the displacement of this baseball:
\(\begin{aligned}x &= \frac{1}{2}\, (v_{i} + v_{t})\, t \\ &\approx \frac{1}{2}\, (0\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}} + 30.565\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}})\, (3.125\; {\rm s}) \\ &\approx 47.9\; {\rm m}\end{aligned}\).
In other words, the position of the baseball changed by approximately \(47.9\; {\rm m}\) from the starting point to the position where the baseball reached maximum height. Hence, the maximum height of this baseball would be approximately \(47.9\; {\rm m}\!\).
Which example best describes Newton's third law of motion?
F
When a glass slid across a table, it spilled water when it stopped suddenly.
G
An engine used less work to move a lighter car than when it moved a heavier car.
H When a passenger stepped from a boat to the shore, the boat moved away from the shore .
The best example of Newton's third law of motion is, When a passenger stepped from a boat to the shore, the boat moved away from the shore. Thus, option C is correct.
Sir Issac Newton gives three laws of motion. The first law states that an object remains at rest or in continuous motion unless an external force acted on it. The second law stated that the force is directly proportional to the acceleration of the object. Newton's third law states that, for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.
From the given, Newton's third law is applicable, When a passenger stepped from a boat to the shore, the boat moved away from the shore. This shows the action and reaction of the boat and shore.
Thus, the ideal solution is option C.
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What is the momentum of a 5kg object that’s has a velocity of 1.2 m/s
Answer: Momentum of an object, p = 6 kg-m/s
Explanation: It is given that,
Mass of an object, m = 5 kg
Velocity of that object, v = 1.2 m/s
We need to find the momentum of an object. It is equal to the product of mass and its velocity. Mathematically, it is given by :
p = m v
p = 6 kg-m/s
So, the momentum of an object is 6 kg-m/s. Hence, this is the required solution.
87% of men in the Silent Generation were employed when they were young. Predict: What percentage of Millennial men do you think are employed today?
The 66 percent of Millennials were employed in the year 2018.
MillennialsMillennials are the people who are born between 1982 and 1998 while on the other hand, 87% of men in the Silent Generation were employed so there is a decrease occur in the employment rate from silent generation to Millennial generation.
ReasonThe reason behind this decrease is the unavailability of employment opportunities and jobs for the people of Millennial generation so we can conclude that 66 percent of of Millennial men were employed in the year 2018.
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A cheetah can accelerate from rest to 25.0 m/s in 6.22 s. What is the cheetah's average speed for the first 3.11 s of its sprint
Answer:
18.75m/sExplanation:
Given data
initial speed ,u= o m/s
final speed v= 25 m/s
time t= 3.11 seconds
Applying the first equation of motion we have
\(v= u+at\\\\v-u=at\\\\a= \frac{v-u}{t} \\\\a= \frac{25-0}{6.22} \\\\a= 4.02 m/s^2\)
Also applying \(v=u+at\) with initial speed set at 0, we can also find speed at 3.11 seconds
\(v=0+4.02*3.11\\v= 12.50 m/s\)
Hence the average speed in the first 3.11 seconds is
\(\bar v= \frac{v}{2} \\\\\bar v=\frac{ 12.50}{2} \\\\ \bar v= 6.25 m/s\)
Applying the expression \(\bar v=\bar u+at\) we can now fing the average speed in the second 3.11 second
\(\bar v=\bar u+at\\\\ \bar v=6.25+4.02*3.11\\\\ \bar v=18.75m/s\)
Can you guys please help me out
Answer:
D. Some atoms lack a neutron
Explanation:
Some atoms has less neutron than protons and those are called isotope atom.
which topic are you most likely to find in a physics textbook?
A plane is traveling with an air velocity of 720 kilometers/hour due east. It experiences a headwind of 16 kilometers/hour. Find the resultant velocity and direction of the plane with respect to the ground.
Which of the following scenarios would have the MOST friction force between the object and the surface?
A. a 7 kilogram bicycle with rubber tires on concrete
B. a 7 kilogram bicycle with rubber tires on ice
C. a 0.25 kilogram toy car with rubber tires on ice
D. a 0.25 kilogram toy car with rubber tires on concrete
A football player collides with another player. The force of the collision is
1000 kg•m/s. The collision lasts 1 second. What is the impulse?
Answer:
Impulse = 1000 Ns
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Force of collision = 1000 kg•m/s.
Time = 1 seconds
To find the impulse;
Mathematically, the impulse experienced by an object or body is given by the formula;
Impulse = force * time
Substituting into the formula, we have;
Impulse = 1000 * 1
Impulse = 1000 Ns
1. A car having an initial velocity of 12 meters per
second east slows uniformly to 2 meters per
second east in 4.0 seconds. The acceleration of
the car during this 4.0-second interval is
Answer:
5/2m/s^2
Explanation:
Acceleration is change in velocity divided by change in time. You might have seen it written like this:
ΔV/Δt
in this case, your change in velocity is -10m/s and your change in time is 4s thus your acceleration is -5/2m/s^2
Use the data from Table D of your Student Guide to answer the questions. Be sure to round your answers to the nearest tenth.
Answer:
table??
Explanation:
HELP ME PLEASEEEEEEEEEEEEEE
Answer:
probably won't help now but the answer is the 4th one lol
Explanation:
7.How long (în seconds) does it take for a rocket sledaccelerating at 15.0 m/s2 to change its speed from20.0 m/s to 65.0 m/s?
The time taken by the rocket sled is 3 s.
Given data:
The acceleration of the rocket sled is a=15.0 m/s².
The initial velocity is u=10.0 m/s.
The final velocity is v=65.0 m/s.
The expression for the acceleration is given by,
\(a=\frac{v-u}{t}\)Here, t is the time taken.
Substitute the given values in above equation to calculate the time,
\(\begin{gathered} 15=\frac{65-20}{t} \\ t=3\text{ s} \end{gathered}\)Thus, it will take 3 s to attain the required acceleration.
URGENT!! ILL GIVE
BRAINLIEST!!!! AND 100 POINTS!!!!!!
Two samples of water are prepared, one with red food coloring and one with blue. When carefully combined, the red-colored water is able to float on top of the bluecolored water. Which statement best explains this result?
A. The blue-colored water is hotter and more dense.
B. The red-colored water is cooler and more dense .
C. The blue-colored water is cooler and less dense.
D. The red- colored water is hotter and less dense.
Answer:
B. The red-colored water is cooler and more dense .