Answer:
Hydrogen bromide is the inorganic compound with the formula HBr. It is a hydrogen halide consisting of hydrogen and bromine.
How many moles is 573.28 g of AgCl?
A. 3 mol
B. 5 mol
C. 4 mol
D. 2 mol
Answer:
4 MolExplanation:
Just divide the mass of how much AgCl by the mass per mole to give you the number of moles, 573.28g 143.318gmol−1 AgCl = 4.00molAgCl
Hope this helps! <3
Electrons are important in chemical reactions. Since the elements in a family tend to behave similarly in chemical reactions, one may conclude that:
Answer:
One may conclude that they have an identical number of electrons in their outermost shell, therefore the can be substituted for one another.
Explanation:
Elements in the same family tend to behave similarly in chemical reactions because they have similar number of valence electrons in their outermost shell and they also have similar chemical properties.
Valence electrons are responsible for reactions between elements. The valence electron makes it possible for atoms to combine and react, therefore, elements in a family behave similarly in chemical reactions because they have an identical number of electrons in their outermost shell.
Which of the following is one of the goals of a Hazardous Material Identification System?
One of the goals of a Hazardous Material Identification System is to provide clear and standardized labeling and identification of hazardous materials.
This allows for quick recognition and understanding of the potential hazards associated with the materials. A Hazardous Material Identification System aims to ensure the safety of workers, emergency responders, and the general public by providing consistent and easily recognizable symbols, labels, and signs. These systems typically utilize color-coded labels, placards, and safety data sheets (SDS) to communicate important information about the hazardous materials, such as their chemical composition, handling precautions, and potential risks. By implementing a standardized identification system, it becomes easier to identify and appropriately respond to hazardous materials, mitigating the potential for accidents, injuries, and environmental damage.
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How many moles are in 1.25 x 1021 molecules of sucrose?
How many moles of aspartame are present in 197 g of aspartame, C14H18N2O5?
2.08x10^-3 moles Sucrose
6.69x10^-1 moles Aspartame
Take 1.25x10^21 then divide by Avogadro's number (6.02x10^23) and you're left with 0.00208 moles Sucrose. Then use your significant figures (3 in this case) and put it into scientific notation. 2.08x10^-3 moles.
Take the 197g of Aspartame, then divide by the molar mass of it (294.34g), and you're left with 0.669 moles. Use significant figures (3 again) and put into scientific notation, and you're left with 6.69x10^-1 moles.
when a substance melts the kinetic energy
A Decreases then increase
B Decrease
C Stays the same
D Increase
Answer:
C stays The same.
Is the answer.
Haley finds that a compound has a molar mass of 64.07 g/mol and an empirical formula of SO2. What is the molecular formula of this compound?
a.) SO
b.) SO2
c.) SO4
d.) S2O6
The molecular formula of the compound is (d) \(S_2O_6\).
The molar mass of a compound represents the mass of one mole of that compound. To determine the molecular formula, we need to find the ratio between the empirical formula and the molecular formula. The empirical formula gives the simplest whole-number ratio of atoms in a compound. In this case, the empirical formula is \(SO_2\), indicating that for every one sulfur atom, there are two oxygen atoms.
To find the molecular formula, we need to compare the molar mass of the empirical formula with the given molar mass of the compound. The molar mass of the empirical formula \(SO_2\) can be calculated by adding the atomic masses of sulfur (S) and oxygen (O):
Molar mass of \(SO_2\) = (32.07 g/mol for S) + (2 × 16.00 g/mol for O) = 64.07 g/mol.
Since the molar mass of the empirical formula matches the given molar mass of the compound, the empirical formula is also the molecular formula. Therefore, the molecular formula of the compound is \(S_2O_6\).
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what's the answerrr?? :)
Magnesium ribbon reacts with dilute hydrochloric acid. Explain how altering the concentration of the hydrochloric acid alters the rate of the reaction???? (3 marks)
Explanation:
The reaction between magnesium ribbon and dilute hydrochloric acid is a classic example of a single replacement reaction, which can be represented by the following chemical equation:
Mg (s) + 2HCl (aq) → MgCl2 (aq) + H2 (g)
In this reaction, magnesium (Mg) reacts with hydrochloric acid (HCl) to form magnesium chloride (MgCl2) and hydrogen gas (H2).
The rate of this reaction can be altered by changing the concentration of the hydrochloric acid. This is because the rate of a chemical reaction depends on the concentration of the reactants. Specifically, the rate of the reaction is proportional to the concentration of the reactants raised to some power, which is determined by the reaction's rate law.
In this reaction, the rate law can be expressed as:
Rate = k [Mg] [HCl]^x
Where k is the rate constant and x is the order of the reaction with respect to hydrochloric acid. The order of the reaction with respect to magnesium is one, since the concentration of magnesium does not change during the reaction.
When the concentration of hydrochloric acid is increased, the rate of the reaction increases because there are more hydrochloric acid molecules available to collide with magnesium atoms and react. This means that the value of x is greater than zero and the reaction is dependent on the concentration of hydrochloric acid.
Conversely, when the concentration of hydrochloric acid is decreased, the rate of the reaction decreases because there are fewer hydrochloric acid molecules available to react with magnesium. This means that the value of x is less than one and the reaction is not entirely dependent on the concentration of hydrochloric acid.
how does a magnitude-8 earthquake compare to a magnitude-7 quake when it comes to the energy released?
please helps due today!!!
Answer: 10
Explanation:
"To compare two earthquakes in terms of shaking, you subtract one magnitude from the other and raise 10 to that power: 10^(M1-M2)." (from science.org).
So, comparing a magnitude 8 and 7 earthquake,
8-7=1.
the stronger earthquake shakes 10^1 or 10 times as hard as the milder one.
What is the frequency of a red laser that has a wavelength of 676 mn
The frequency of a red laser that has a wavelength of 676 nm would be 4.43 x \(10^{14\) hertz.
Frequency of wavesThe frequency and wavelength of a wave are related by the following equation:
λf = c
Where λ is the wavelength of the wave in meters, f is the frequency in Hertz, and c is the speed of light in a vacuum.
in this case, λ = 676 nm = 6.76 x \(10^{-7\) m
c = 299,792,458 m/s
Making f the subject of the formula:
f = c/λ
= 299,792,458/6.76 x \(10^{-7\)
= 4.43 x \(10^{14\) hertz
In other words, the frequency of a red laser that has a wavelength of 676 nm would be 4.43 x \(10^{14\) hertz.
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a cell is constructed using a silver electrode and a copper electrode in their appropriate solutions. e o ag /ag = 0.80 v and e o cu 2 /cu = 0.36 v. what is e°cell?
The standard cell potential for this constructed cell is 0.44 V.
To calculate the standard cell potential (E°cell) of this particular cell, we need to use the equation E°cell = E°cathode - E°anode.
In this case, the silver electrode (Ag) is the cathode and the copper electrode (Cu) is the anode. Therefore, E°cathode = E°Ag/Ag = 0.80 V and E°anode = E°\(\frac{Cu}{Cu_{2} }\)+ = 0.36 V.
Substituting these values into the equation, we get E°cell = 0.80 V - 0.36 V = 0.44 V.
Therefore, the standard cell potential for this constructed cell is 0.44 V.
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How many ATOMS are in 5 grams of NaCl?
Answer:
2 atoms
Explanation:
Sodium Chloride or NaCl is made up of two elements, sodium (or Na) and chlorine (or Cl). A molecule of sodium chloride, NaCl, consists of one atom each of sodium and chlorine. Hence, each molecule of NaCl has 2 atoms total.
2原子。塩化ナトリウムまたはNaClは、ナトリウム(またはNa)と塩素(またはCl)の2つの元素で構成されています。
There are approximately 3.01 x 10²² atoms in 5 grams of NaCl.
To calculate the number of atoms, we first need to convert the mass of NaCl into moles. The molar mass of NaCl is 58.44 g/mol, which is the sum of the atomic masses of sodium (22.99 g/mol) and chlorine (35.45 g/mol).
Using the formula:
moles = mass / molar mass
we can calculate the number of moles of NaCl in 5 grams:
moles = 5 g / 58.44 g/mol ≈ 0.0857 mol
Next, we need to use Avogadro's number, which is approximately 6.022 x 10²³ atoms/mol, to convert moles into atoms.
Number of atoms = moles x Avogadro's number
Number of atoms = 0.0857 mol x 6.022 x 10²³ atoms/mol ≈ 5.16 x 10²² atoms
Therefore, there are approximately 3.01 x 10²² atoms in 5 grams of NaCl.
It's important to note that this calculation assumes that all the NaCl is fully dissociated into its constituent atoms, which may not be the case in all situations.
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hey can someone help me please
Explanation:
A period in a periodic table is a row of chemical elements.A. magnesium (Mg). B.potassium(k). C.iron(Fe). D.copper(Cu)A.C(carbon). B.Cl(chlorine). C.Au(gold). D.Sr(strontium)He(helium 1).Ge(germanium 4). Rb(rubidium 5).I(iodine 5)Sulfur(VIA or6A). Ca(calcium 2A). iodine (VIIA or 7A). Fe(iron VIIIB or 8B)Halogen (chlorine, iodine) . Chalogen(sulfur). AIkali metal(. potassium and. sodium ). Boron(boron). Lanthanide series(Lanthanum). Alkaline earth metal(magnesium and calcium). Transition metal (iron gold). Nobel gas(Helium Argon)A stick of butter is melted in a saucepan. As it continues to cook, the butter turns brown. What changes have occurred?
Answer:
Assuming that the butter is already a liquid, it is a chemical change in which the milk solids of the butter oxidize.
Explanation:
I hope this helps :)
Chemical changes have occurred as the stick of butter melts as the milk solids present in butter undergo oxidation resulting in formation of new substances.
What are chemical changes?Chemical changes are defined as changes which occur when a substance combines with another substance to form a new substance.Alternatively, when a substance breaks down or decomposes to give new substances it is also considered to be a chemical change.
There are several characteristics of chemical changes like change in color, change in state , change in odor and change in composition . During chemical change there is also formation of precipitate an insoluble mass of substance or even evolution of gases.
There are three types of chemical changes:
1) inorganic changes
2)organic changes
3) biochemical changes
During chemical changes atoms are rearranged and changes are accompanied by an energy change as new substances are formed.
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how many electrons does Neon-21 have?
Answer:
10 electrons
Explanation:
Neon 21 has 10 protons and 11 neutrons. We know that there are the same number of electrons as there are protons. so your answer is 10.
✓ What kind of carbon storages would be the most affected by humans?
Answer: Burning fuels?
Explanation: I’m not very sure actually
What do you notice when you get into a car that has been sitting in the Sun for awhile? i need your answer not from google PLEase
Answer:
You will notice that there is excess heat in the car.
Explanation:
The excess heat in the car is as a result of the radiation of the sun's waves which is then conducted by the car, which makes inside of the car hot.
Hope it helps.
Answer
It start felling hot inside
Explanation:
The heat is entering and staying in the car making it a excess of heat
what particle determines the name of the element?
Answer:
The protons determine the name of an element and also atomic number because its the same as protons.
You are given 100 ml of a solution of potassium hydroxide with a ph of 12. 0. You are required to change the pH to 11. 0 by adding water. How much water do you add
Explanation:
To calculate the amount of water needed to dilute the solution of potassium hydroxide and change its pH from 12.0 to 11.0, we need to use the formula for calculating the pH of a diluted solution.
The formula is:
pH = -log[H+]
where [H+] is the concentration of hydrogen ions in moles per liter.
Since we are diluting the solution by adding water, the concentration of [OH-] (hydroxide ions) will decrease proportionally to the volume of water added. This means that we can use the following equation to calculate the new concentration of [OH-]:
[OH-]1V1 = [OH-]2V2
where V1 is the initial volume of the solution, [OH-]1 is the initial concentration of hydroxide ions, V2 is the final volume of the solution after dilution, and [OH-]2 is the final concentration of hydroxide ions.
We know that the initial pH is 12.0, which means that [OH-]1 = 10^-2.0 M = 0.01 M.
We want to change the pH to 11.0, which means that [OH-]2 = 10^-11.0 M = 1 x 10^-11 M.
We also know that we are adding water to dilute the solution, but we don't know how much water we need to add yet. Let's call this volume of water "Vw".
Using the equation above, we can solve for V2:
[OH-]1V1 = [OH-]2V2
(0.01 M)(100 ml) = (1 x 10^-11 M)(100 ml + Vw)
V2 = (0.01 M)(100 ml)/(1 x 10^-11 M) - Vw
V2 = 10^12 ml - Vw
Now we can use this value for V2 in the pH formula to calculate the new pH:
pH = -log([H+])
[H+] = Kw/[OH-]
Kw is the ion product constant for water, which is equal to 1 x 10^-14 at room temperature.
[H+] = (1 x 10^-14)/(1 x 10^-11)
[H+] = 1 x 10^-3 M
pH = -log(1 x 10^-3)
pH = 3
We want to achieve a pH of 11.0, so we need to add enough water to bring down the pH from 12.0 to 11.0. This means that we need to add enough water so that V2 becomes:
V2 = (0.01 M)(100 ml)/(1 x 10^-11 M) - Vw = 10^11 ml
Therefore, we need to add:
Vw = V2 - initial volume of solution
Vw = (10^11 ml) - (100 ml)
Vw = 99999900 ml or approximately 100 million ml or 100 cubic meters of water.
So, in order to change the pH of a solution of potassium hydroxide with a pH of 12.0 to a pH of 11.0 by adding water only, you would need to add approximately 100 million milliliters or about 100 cubic meters of water.
The table shows the nature of the reactants and products formed in a certain type of chemical reaction. Nature of Reactants and Products Reactants Products Ionic compound + Ionic compound Ionic compound + Ionic compound Which of the following is true about this type of chemical reaction? (4 points) Group of answer choices It is a single replacement reaction, and all four compounds are different. It is a double replacement reaction, and all four compounds are different. It is a single replacement reaction, and each compound has the same set of ions. It is a double replacement reaction, and each compound has the same set of ions.
The given reaction is a double replacement reaction; option B.
What is a chemical reaction?A chemical reaction is a reaction in which chemical changes occurs in the atoms of reactants which results in the formation pf products.
The given reaction is as follows:
Ionic compound + Ionic compound ---> Ionic compound + Ionic compoundSince exchange of ions occur, it is a double replacement reaction.
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is the isotope a charged atom? explain why or why not
The isotope is a neutral atom as the number of electrons and protons are equal in an isotopic atom.
What is an isotope?Isotopes can be described as atoms of an element that exhibit the same atomic number but a different atomic mass. Isotopes of an element exhibit an equal number of electrons and protons Therefore, they are not charged atoms. The numbers of neutrons in their respective nucleus of an isotope of an element is different.
In the isotopes of oxygen element, the number of neutrons in oxygen increases by 1, and it creates the isotope of oxygen. The number of electrons or protons in each isotope of oxygen element are eight therefore, all the isotope are neutral.
Therefore, the isotopes of an element are not charged atoms.
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Which student was practicing poor laboratory safety?
Gunther read all the safety precautions for an experiment and collected his chemicals.
Herbert started mixing his chemicals as the teacher began explaining the lesson.
Francine washed her hands after spilling table salt on them.
Reilly tied her hair back into a ponytail after putting on her lab coat.
Answer herbert
Explanation:
cause he did not do any of the safety precautions and he was prob not listening to the teacher
The weight of 100g H2 and 100 g He is same yet the number of elements is not same.
Answer:
The mole and atonmicity of both the gases are different, the number of atoms is not same.
Explanation:
The number of atoms in a molecule (compound) depends on mole number and atomicity.
↬ Mole of 100 g H₂ = 100g ÷ 2u = 50 mole
∴Number of atoms in 100 g H₂
= 2 x 50 x 6.022 × 10²³
= 6.022 x 10²⁴ atoms
↬ Mole of 100 g He = 100g ÷ 4u = 25 mole
∴ Number of atoms in 100 g He
= 1 × 25 × 6.022 × 10²³
= 150.55 × 10²³
= 1.5055 x 10²⁵ atoms
Thus, The mole and atonmicity of both the gases are different, the number of atoms is not same.
-TheUnknownScientist 72
suppose you place 3.55 ml of a substance into a graduated cylinder. the graduated cylinder has a mass of 12.55 g when empty and a mass of 15.08 g after adding the substance.
The mass of the substance is calculated by subtracting the empty graduated cylinder's mass from the mass of the cylinder with the substance: 15.08 g - 12.55 g = 2.53 g.
We subtract the empty graduated cylinder's mass from the substance's mass to find its mass. The empty cylinder weighs 12.55 g, whereas the filled one weighs 15.08 g. 2.53 g separates them.
The graded cylinder's substance added 2.53 g. This calculation assumes the graduated cylinder does not affect measured mass.
The substance's mass (2.53 g) is calculated by subtracting the initial (12.55 g) from the final (15.08 g). This method uses the mass difference before and after adding a substance to a container to measure its mass.
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Can someone help with these
The average speeds of gas molecules in cylinders A, B, C, and D are 0. 001 m/s, 0. 05 m/s, 0. 1 m/s, and 0. 0005 m/s respectively. Which cylinder contains gas that is closest to absolute zero? A B C D.
The cylinder that contains gas closest to absolute zero temperature is cylinder D.
The correct option is cylinder D, 0. 0005 m/s.
What is gas?Gas is one of the four states of matter. Gas is made up of individual atoms. The molecules of gas are very far from each other.
There are many gases present in the atmosphere.
The speed of gas depends on the temperature of the cylinder. The lower the temperature, the slower the speed of the molecule of gas.
Thus, cylinder D (0. 0005 m/s) has the slowest speed, which is related to low temperature absolute zero.
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Which country launched the Mir Space Station
Answer:
The U.S.S.R
Explanation:
Mir, Soviet/Russian modular space station, the core module (base block) of which was launched into Earth orbit by the U.S.S.R. in 1986
Answer:
The Soviet Union, now known as Russia.
Explanation:
Isaac wants to make s'mores. He holds a marshmallow on a metal skewer over a fire. A few seconds later, the marshmallow is cooked and the skewer feels warm. What most likely happened?
The fire heated the surrounding air, which cooked the marshmallow.
The heat generated from the marshmallow flowed in the form of thermal energy to the skewer and fire.
The heat from the skewer cooked the marshmallow.
Thermal energy in the form of heat moved from the fire to the skewer and marshmallow.
Answer:
Thermal energy in the form of heat moved from the fire to the skewer and marshmallow.
Explanation:
He holds a marshmallow on a metal skewer over a fire. A few seconds late, the marshmallow is cooked and the skewer feels warm.
The heat generated from the marshmallow flowed in the form of thermal energy to the skewer and fire.
What is thermal energy?The term thermal energy refers to a form of energy that exists as a result of the temperature difference between two bodies. Thermal energy will always flow from the hotter to the cooler body.
Hence, the marshmallow is cooked and the skewer feels warm shortly after because the heat generated from the marshmallow flowed in the form of thermal energy to the skewer and fire.
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compare the result is the grease spot rest for potato chips, white
candle wax, vegetable oil ans rubbing alcohol
When you compare the results of the grease spot test for potato chips, white candle wax, vegetable oil and rubbing alcohol, you will find that all of these substances can be used to remove grease stains from clothes. However, there are some differences in their effectiveness and ease of use.
Potato chips are often used as a quick fix for small grease stains on clothing. You simply place a chip on the stain and press down firmly. The grease from the chip absorbs the grease from the stain, leaving the fabric clean. However, this method is not always effective and may leave a residue on the fabric.
White candle wax can be used to remove grease stains from clothes by melting the wax onto the stain and then peeling it off once it has hardened. This method is effective, but can be time-consuming and messy.
Vegetable oil can be applied to grease stains and left to sit for a few minutes before washing. It is effective at removing the stain, but can be difficult to remove from the fabric.
Rubbing alcohol is a common household cleaner that can be used to remove grease stains. It can be applied directly to the stain and rubbed with a clean cloth. It is effective and easy to use. However, it should be used with caution on delicate fabrics as it can cause damage.
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Periodic Table Project: Element Presentation Instructions Click the links to open the resources below. These resources will help you complete the assignment. Once you have created your file(s) and are ready to upload your assignment, click the Add Files button below and select each file from your desktop or network folder. Upload each file separately.
The chemical reaction of
hydrogen with oxygen makes
water. In the reaction, two
hydrogen molecules, H,, and one
oxygen molecule, 0,, split up.
These atoms join together in a
different arrangement to make
two water molecules, H₂0. Draw a
particle diagram to show what
happens in this reaction
Water molecules are created when one oxygen molecule joins with two hydrogen molecules. Water molecules are created when one oxygen molecule joins with two hydrogen molecules.
How does the reaction between hydrogen and oxygen produce water?Two hydrogen molecules (H) and one oxygen molecule (O) split throughout the reaction. These atoms combine in this specific manner to form two water molecules, H20. To illustrate what happens in this reaction, create a particle diagram. The atoms need energy to react in order to break their bonds and create a new substance. Each hydrogen atom has a positive charge of one after the bonds are broken, but each oxygen atom has a negative charge of two. Water is produced when two hydrogen atoms join with one oxygen atom. No electrical charge exists in water.
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