The molality of a solution formed by mixing 104 g of silver nitrate(Ag\(NO_3\)) with 1. 75 kg of water is 0.350 mol/kg.
The molality of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute per kilogram of solvent.
To calculate the molality of the solution formed by mixing 104 g of silver nitrate (AgNO3) with 1.75 kg of water, we first need to determine the number of moles of AgNO3 in the solution.
The molar mass of AgNO3 is 169.87 g/mol, so:
Number of moles of AgNO3 = 104 g / 169.87 g/mol = 0.6128 mol
Next, we need to determine the mass of water in the solution:
Mass of water = 1.75 kg = 1750 g
Finally, we can calculate the molality using the formula:
Molality = Number of moles of solute / Mass of solvent (in kg)
Molality = 0.6128 mol / 1.75 kg = 0.350 mol/kg
Therefore, the molality of the solution formed by mixing 104 g of AgNO3 with 1.75 kg of water is 0.350 mol/kg.
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Which group of elements will completely fill their s and p valence subshells?
Answer:
Nobel Gases will have a full p valance shell aswell as a s subshell
Explanation:
If an atom contains more
electrons than protons, it is
Answer:
If an atom has the same number of electrons as protons, it is a neutral atom.
Explanation:
17. A cast iron skillet is used to fry bacon. For optimal frying, the pan must be heated to about 178 °C
from a room temperature of 22.0 °C. It is known that 1.58 x 10 J of heat energy are absorbed by the
pan to reach the desired temperature and the specific heat of iron is 0.450 J/g °C. What must the mass
of the skillet be?
A. 12.7 kg
B. 2.25 kg
C. 110 kg
D. 1.97 kg
According to specific heat capacity,the mass of the skillet is 226.52 kg.
What is specific heat capacity?Specific heat capacity is defined as the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree Celsius. It has units of calories or joules per gram per degree Celsius.
It varies with temperature and is different for each state of matter. Water in the liquid form has the highest specific heat capacity among all common substances .Specific heat capacity of a substance is infinite as it undergoes phase transition ,it is highest for gases and can rise if the gas is allowed to expand.
It is given by the formula ,
Q=mcΔT
Substitution in above formula gives m=1.58×10/0.450×155=0.2265 g or 226.5 kg.
Thus, the mass of the skillet is 226.52 kg.
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Your question is incomplete, but most probably your full question was,A cast iron skillet is used to fry bacon. For optimal frying, the pan must be heated to about 178 °C
from a room temperature of 22.0 °C. It is known that 1.58 x 10 J of heat energy are absorbed by the
pan to reach the desired temperature and the specific heat of iron is 0.450 J/g °C. What must the mass
of the skillet be?
A. 12.7 kg
B. 2.25 kg
C. 110 kg
D. 1.97 kg
E.226.52 kg
Por favor, necesito ayuda, es urgente!!!
Answer:
what type of language this is ??
[M(CO)7]+ The 18 electron rule can also be used to help identify an unknown transition metal in a compound. Take for example [M(CO)7]+. To find what the unknown transition metal M is, simply work backwards: Example 24.3.3: [Co(CO)5]z Similarly to Example 2, the 18 electron rule can also be applied to determine the overall expected charge of an molecule. Take for example [Co(CO)5]x. To find the unknown charge z :
For the complex [Co(CO)5]x, the unknown charge (z) would be +1 based on the application of the 18 electron rule.
To find the charge (z) of the complex [Co(CO)5]x using the 18 electron rule, we can follow the steps below:
Identify the metal: In this case, the metal is cobalt (Co).
Determine the number of valence electrons of the metal: Cobalt is a transition metal with atomic number 27. In its neutral state, it has 27 electrons. However, in a complex, cobalt typically contributes all of its valence electrons to bonding, which is 9 electrons (2 from the 4s orbital and 7 from the 3d orbital).
Calculate the total number of electrons contributed by ligands: The ligand in this case is carbon monoxide (CO), which is a strong-field ligand. Each CO ligand contributes 2 electrons (one from the carbon lone pair and one from the oxygen lone pair) for a total of 5 ligands × 2 electrons/ligand = 10 electrons.
Add the valence electrons of the metal and the ligands: Cobalt contributes 9 electrons, and the CO ligands contribute 10 electrons, giving a total of 9 + 10 = 19 electrons.
Apply the 18 electron rule: According to the 18 electron rule, most stable transition metal complexes have 18 valence electrons. However, there can be variations depending on the ligands and the metal's oxidation state.
Determine the charge (z): Since the complex [Co(CO)5]x has 19 valence electrons, which is more than the expected 18 electrons, it suggests that the complex has a positive charge to balance the extra electron(s). Therefore, the charge (z) of the complex would be +1.
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Why do the changes to the mass of the star affect the orbital path of earth?
The changes to the mass of the star affect the orbital path of the earth because the sun exerts a gravitational force on the planet.
What is the meaning of the gravitational forces on a celestial body?The meaning of the gravitational forces on a celestial body is based on the forces that attract celestial bodies such as in this case occurs with the sun that attracts the earth planet.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that the meaning of the gravitational forces on a celestial body is associated with attractive forces.
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Carbon monoxide and oxygen react to produce carbon dioxide. If 75.3L of carbon monoxide and 38.0L of oxygen are used, how many grams of carbon dioxide could be made? Which molecule is the limiting reactants? How much is left over
Approximately 148.59 grams of carbon dioxide could be made.The remaining reactant, since \(O_2\)is the limiting reactant, all the CO will not be completely consumed. There would be no CO leftover as it is completely consumed in the reaction.
To determine the grams of carbon dioxide produced, we need to identify the limiting reactant first. The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is:
2 CO +\(O_2\) -> 2 \(CO_2\)
To find the limiting reactant, we compare the number of moles of each reactant and determine which one is present in a lower amount relative to the stoichiometry of the reaction.
First, we convert the given volumes of gases to moles using the ideal gas law equation:
n = PV / RT
where:
n = number of moles
P = pressure
V = volume
R = ideal gas constant
T = temperature
Assuming the reaction takes place at standard temperature and pressure (STP), which is 273.15 K and 1 atm, we can use the values to convert the volumes to moles:
For carbon monoxide (CO):
n(CO) = (75.3 L) / (22.414 L/mol) = 3.36 moles
For oxygen (O2):
n(O2) = (38.0 L) / (22.414 L/mol) = 1.69 moles
According to the balanced equation, the stoichiometry of the reaction is 2:1 for CO to \(O_2\)This means that for every 2 moles of CO, we need 1 mole of \(O_2\). In this case, the ratio of moles is 3.36:1.69, which shows an excess of CO.
To find the limiting reactant, we compare the mole ratio to the stoichiometry ratio. Since there is a surplus of CO, it is the excess reactant, and\(O_2\)is the limiting reactant.
To determine the amount of carbon dioxide produced, we use the stoichiometry of the reaction. From the balanced equation, we know that for every 2 moles of CO, 2 moles of CO2 are produced.
Since\(O_2\) is the limiting reactant, we use its moles to calculate the moles of \(Co_2\)produced:
n(\(CO_2\)) = 2 * n(\(O_2\)) = 2 * 1.69 moles = 3.38 moles
Finally, we convert the moles of\(CO_2\) to grams using the molar mass of carbon dioxide, which is 44.01 g/mol:
mass(\(CO_2\)) = n(\(CO_2\)) * molar mass(\(CO_2\) = 3.38 moles * 44.01 g/mol ≈ 148.59 grams
Therefore, approximately 148.59 grams of carbon dioxide could be made.
As for the remaining reactant, since \(O_2\)s the limiting reactant, all the CO will not be completely consumed. To determine the amount of CO leftover, we subtract the moles of CO used from the initial moles of CO:
Remaining moles of CO = Initial moles of CO - Moles of CO used
Remaining moles of CO = 3.36 moles - 2 * 1.69 moles ≈ 0 moles
Thus, there would be no CO leftover as it is completely consumed in the reaction.
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FILL THE BLANK.analogue signals transmit information for such things as _____________.
Analog signals transmit information for such things as audio, video, and various physical measurements.
Analog signals represent continuous and varying quantities, such as sound waves or voltage levels, in a proportional manner.
These signals provide a more accurate representation of the original data, allowing for a faithful reproduction of the information being transmitted.
In the context of audio, analog signals are used to transmit sounds, whether it's music, speech, or any other auditory content. Similarly, analog signals are employed in video transmission to convey visual information,
enabling the display of images, movies, and television broadcasts.Analog signals are also utilized in various physical measurements, such as temperature, pressure, and voltage.
These signals enable the measurement and transmission of real-time data from sensors and instruments to monitoring systems or data acquisition devices.
Overall, analog signals are fundamental in transmitting and capturing a wide range of information, ensuring accurate representation and faithful reproduction of the original data in various fields and applications.
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molecules can be dissolved? Why?
Answer:
Dissolving is when the solute breaks up from a larger crystal of molecules into much smaller groups or individual molecules. This break up is caused by coming into contact with the solvent. In the case of salt water, the water molecules break off salt molecules from the larger crystal lattice.
Explanation:
Answer:
Gases can dissolve in water. The dissolving of a gas in water depends on the interaction between the molecules of the gas and the water molecules. The amount of gas that can be dissolved in water depends on the temperature of the water. More gas can dissolve in cold water than in hot water.
Explanation:
under standard conditions (298 k and 1 atm), which statement is true? diamond converts to graphite spontaneously graphite converts to diamond spontaneously none of the above how can the spontaneity of the reaction be reversed? increase the temperature decrease the temperature none of the above
Under standard conditions (298 K and 1 atm), neither diamond nor graphite spontaneously converts to the other form. The conversion between diamond and graphite is a slow process that requires high temperature and pressure, and cannot occur spontaneously under standard conditions.
To reverse the spontaneity of the reaction, the temperature and/or pressure conditions can be changed. For example, if the temperature is increased to a sufficiently high value and the pressure is also increased, diamond can convert to graphite spontaneously. On the other hand, if the temperature is decreased to a low value and the pressure is also decreased, graphite can convert to diamond spontaneously.
The conversion between diamond and graphite is a type of phase transition, which involves a change in the arrangement of atoms in a material. In general, phase transitions occur when the energy of the system is lowered by changing the arrangement of its constituents. For diamond and graphite, the energy difference between the two forms is relatively small, which makes the conversion between them possible at high temperatures and pressures.
In summary, under standard conditions, neither diamond nor graphite spontaneously converts to the other form. To reverse the spontaneity of the reaction, the temperature and/or pressure conditions can be changed. The conversion between diamond and graphite is a type of phase transition that occurs when the energy of the system is lowered by changing the arrangement of its constituents.
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George has a table that measures 1.5mx 2m x 0.3m. What is the
volume of his table?
Explanation:
multiply 1.5m by 2m by 0.3m
Answer: 0.9m
Which of the following are commonly used types of laboratory glassware? Tubing. Pipettes. Funnels. All of the above
The commonly used types of laboratory glassware are pipettes and funnels. The correct option is Pipettes and funnels.
Why Tubing is not typically considered a type of laboratory glassware?Tubing is not typically considered a type of laboratory glassware.
Pipettes are used for precise measurement and transfer of liquids. They come in various forms, such as volumetric pipettes, graduated pipettes, and micropipettes, allowing for accurate dispensing of specific volumes.
Funnels, on the other hand, are used for guiding liquids or fine-grained substances into containers with small openings. They aid in controlled pouring and prevent spillage or contamination during transfers.
Therefore, the correct option is: Pipettes and funnels.
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A balloon has an internal pressure of 1.95 atm and a volume of 5.0 L. If the temperature where the balloon is
released is 20 °C, what will happen to the volume when the balloon rises to an altitude where the pressure is
0.65 atm and the temperature is -15 °C?
Answer:
13.1 L
Explanation:
Using the combined gas law:
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
Where;
P1 = initial pressure (atm)
P2 = final pressure (atm)
V1 = initial volume (L)
V2 = final volume (L)
T1 = initial temperature (K)
T2 = final temperature (K)
Based on the information provided in this question;
P1 = 1.95 atm
P2 = 0.65 atm
V1 = 5.0 L
V2 = ?
T1 = 20 °C = 20 + 273 = 293K
T2 = -15 °C = -15 + 273 = 258K
Using P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
1.95 × 5/293 = 0.65 × V2/258
9.75/293 = 0.65V2/258
0.0333 = 0.00252V2
V2 = 0.0333 ÷ 0.00252
V2 = 13.1 L
FILL THE BLANK.
chlorofluorocarbons are the most important chemicals that destroy the ________.
Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) are the most important chemicals that destroy the ozone layer.
The ozone layer is a layer in Earth's atmosphere that contains high levels of ozone (O3), a naturally occurring gas that helps to protect life on Earth from the harmful effects of the sun's ultraviolet (UV) rays. CFCs were once commonly used in refrigerators, air conditioners, and aerosol sprays because they are non-toxic, non-flammable, and inexpensive to produce.
However, they were found to be extremely damaging to the ozone layer because they can break down the ozone molecules, leading to the formation of a hole in the ozone layer above the Antarctic and Arctic poles.
In 1987, the Montreal Protocol was signed, which led to a global effort to phase out the production and use of CFCs and other ozone-depleting substances. Since then, the hole in the ozone layer has slowly started to heal, but it will take several more decades before it is completely restored.
Chlorofluorocarbons are the most important chemicals that destroy the ozone layer. The ozone layer is important for life on Earth because it protects us from the sun's harmful UV rays, which can cause skin cancer, cataracts, and other health problems.
Therefore, it is important that we continue to phase out the use of CFCs and other ozone-depleting substances to ensure that the ozone layer can fully recover.
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Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) are the most important chemicals that destroy the ozone layer.
Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) are synthetic chemicals that were commonly used in various industries, such as aerosol propellants, refrigerants, and solvents. However, their use has significantly declined due to their harmful effects on the environment.
CFCs are known to be the primary contributors to the depletion of the ozone layer. The ozone layer is a protective layer in the Earth's stratosphere that absorbs most of the sun's harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation. When CFCs are released into the atmosphere, they rise to the stratosphere and break down due to the intense UV radiation. This breakdown releases chlorine atoms, which then catalytically destroy ozone molecules.
The destruction of ozone leads to the formation of the ozone hole, primarily over Antarctica. The thinning of the ozone layer allows more UV radiation to reach the Earth's surface, which can have detrimental effects on human health, ecosystems, and the environment.
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How do i do this chem problem
During the dissolving process, 3,080 J, 146.4 J, and -0.01464 kJ/g of heat are supplied to the water.
Calculation-The formula may be used to determine how much heat is absorbed by water.
Q = m * c * ΔT
where Q represents the heat absorbed, m represents the mass of the water and salt, c represents the heat capacity of the water, and T represents the temperature change.
We are aware that T is 3.50 °C and that the mass of water and salt is 200.0 g + 10.0 g = 210.0 g. When these values are added to the formula, we obtain:
Q=210.0 g*4.184 J/g°C *3.50 °C = 3,080 J
B) The following formula may be used to determine how much heat the salt loses:
Q = m * c * ΔT
where Q is heat loss, m is salt mass, c is water's specific heat capacity, and T is temperature change.
We are aware that the mass of the salt is 10.0 g, and that T is still 3.50 °C. When these values are added to the formula, we obtain:
Q = 10 g * 4.184 J/g°C * 3.50 °C = 146.4 J
C) By dividing the heat lost by the mass of salt and then converting to kilojoules, it is possible to compute the heat lost by the chemicals on a kilojoules per gramme basis:
Heat loss per gramme is equal to (-146.4 J) / (10 g) or -14.64 J/g.
Heat loss per gramme in kJ is calculated as (-14.64 J/g) / 1000 J/kJ = -0.01464 kJ/g.
As a result, the compounds lose -0.01464 kilojoules of heat per gramme of substance.
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A sample of O2 gas is collected over water at 25oC at a barometric pressure of 751 torr. The vapor pressure of water at 25oC is 23.8 torr. What is the partial pressure of the O2 gas in the sample
Answer:
727.7 torr
Explanation:
Since the gas was collected over water, it is likely to be saturated with water vapour and the total pressure is given as;
Ptotal = Pgas + Pwater
From the question;
Ptotal = 751 torr
Pgas = ?
Pwater = 23.8 torr
Making Pgas subject of equation, we have;
Pgas = Ptotal - Pwater
Pgas = 751 torr - 23.8 torr
Pgas = 727.7 torr
Cassiterite is an ore of a metal tin. What is an ore?
Answer:
Cassiterite is an ore of Sn.It is also called tinstone and has molecular formula of SnO
2 . It is heavy, metallic, hard tin dioxide that is the major ore of tin. It is colourless when pure, but brown or black when iron impurities are present.
QUESTION 5 Which best describes the first step of the mechanism of the reaction below? H₂C CI + H₂O The carbonyl carbon acts a nucleophile and attacks the oxygen of water. The oxgen in water acts
The two molecules are the carbonyl compound and water.
The first step of the mechanism of the reaction below is the nucleophilic attack of the carbonyl carbon on the oxygen of water.
The oxygen atom in water is a better nucleophile than the carbonyl carbon, so it will attack the carbonyl carbon first.
This will form a tetrahedral intermediate.
H₂C CI + H₂O <=> [H₂C-O-H]+ + CI-
The chloride ion will leave the tetrahedral intermediate, leaving behind a carboxylic acid.
[H₂C-O-H]+ + CI- <=> H₂C-OH
The overall reaction is:
H₂C CI + H₂O <=> H₂C-OH + CI-
This reaction is an example of an addition reaction. In an addition reaction, two molecules are joined together by the addition of a third molecule. In this case, the two molecules are the carbonyl compound and water.
The third molecule is the chloride ion.
The addition of water to a carbonyl compound is a common reaction. It is used to prepare carboxylic acids, which are important compounds in many different areas of chemistry.
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a 3.0 l container holds a sample of hydrogen gas at 300 k and 100kpa. if the pressure increases to 400kpa and the volume remains constant, what will the temperature be?
The temperature will be 1200 K when the pressure increases to 400 kPa and the volume remains constant.
We can use the combined gas law to solve this problem:
(P1 x V1) / T1 = (P2 x V2) / T2
where P1, V1, and T1 are the initial pressure, volume, and temperature, and P2 and T2 are the final pressure and temperature.
In this case, the initial conditions are:
P1 = 100 kPa
V1 = 3.0 L
T1 = 300 K
The final pressure is:
P2 = 400 kPa
Since the volume remains constant, V2 = V1 = 3.0 L.
We can solve for T2:
(P1 x V1) / T1 = (P2 x V2) / T2
(100 kPa x 3.0 L) / 300 K = (400 kPa x 3.0 L) / T2
T2 = (400 kPa x 3.0 L x 300 K) / (100 kPa x 3.0 L)
T2 = 1200 K
Therefore, the temperature will be 1200 K when the pressure increases to 400 kPa and the volume remains constant.
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Sound waves are ____ waves
Answer:
Longitudinal waves
Explanation:
With what compound will NH3 experience only dispersion intermolecular forces?
A. CH4
B. LiCl
C. CH3Br
D. HOF
E. CH3OH
LiCl (lithium chloride) is an ionic compound and would not be expected to interact strongly with NH3 through intermolecular forces, The correct answer is A. CH4.
NH3 (ammonia) can experience several intermolecular forces, including dispersion forces, dipole-dipole forces, and hydrogen bonding. However, the strength of these forces depends on the nature of the other molecules present in the system.
Of the compounds given, only CH4 (methane) is nonpolar, meaning it only experiences dispersion forces with other nonpolar molecules. NH3 can also experience dipole-dipole forces with polar molecules, such as CH3Br (methyl bromide) and CH3OH (methanol), and hydrogen bonding with compounds that have a hydrogen atom bonded to a highly electronegative atom, such as HOF (hypofluorous acid) and water.
LiCl (lithium chloride) is an ionic compound and would not be expected to interact strongly with NH3 through intermolecular forces. Therefore, option B is not the correct answer.
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The health care provider orders KCL 30 mEq. The medication is available in a unit dose package labeled: KCL 60 mEq/10 mL. The medicine cup is marked teaspoons. How many teaspoons will the nurse administer? tsp
the nurse will administer approximately 1 teaspoon (tsp) of the medication.1 teaspoon (tsp) is approximately equal to 5 mL.
How many teaspoons will the nurse administer?To determine the number of teaspoons the nurse should administer, we need to calculate the equivalent volume of 30 mEq of KCL using the provided concentration of 60 mEq/10 mL.
First, we'll find the ratio of milliequivalents (mEq) to milliliters (mL) in the given concentration:
60 mEq / 10 mL = 6 mEq/mL
Next, we can set up a proportion to find the volume (in mL) that corresponds to 30 mEq:
6 mEq/mL = 30 mEq / X mL
To solve for X, we can cross-multiply:
6X = 30 * 1
6X = 30
X = 30 / 6
X = 5 mL
Since the medication cup is marked in teaspoons, we need to convert 5 mL to teaspoons.
1 teaspoon (tsp) is approximately equal to 5 mL.
Therefore, the nurse will administer approximately 1 teaspoon (tsp) of the medication.
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acrostic poem for matter
Answer:
M-Molecules are always moving
A-Anything that has mass and volume
T-Temperature determines how fast the molecules are moving
T-The states of matter are gas,liquid, and plasma
E-Evaporation makes a liquid turn to gas
R-Racing molecules make the space between the molucles increase
Explanation:
MATTERAn aldose is a carbohydrate with: a. A ketone b. A carboxylic acid c. A hydroxyl group d. An aldehyde
An aldose is a type of carbohydrate that contains an aldehyde functional group. This functional group is a carbon atom double-bonded to an oxygen atom and also bonded to a hydrogen atom.
Aldoses are monosaccharides, meaning they cannot be further broken down into simpler sugars. They have a general formula of Cn(H2O)n and are typically found in their cyclic form in aqueous solutions. The hydroxyl groups (-OH) attached to the carbon chain of the aldose sugar allow for the formation of glycosidic bonds with other monosaccharides, making them important building blocks for larger carbohydrate structures like polysaccharides.
An aldose is a carbohydrate that contains an aldehyde functional group. In this context, the correct option is d. An aldehyde. Aldoses can be further classified based on the number of carbon atoms they have and the position of the hydroxyl groups attached to the carbon atoms.
Some common examples of aldoses include glucose, galactose, and ribose. In summary, an aldose is a carbohydrate that has an aldehyde functional group.
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3. Which of the following is not a compound?
water
potassium iodide
B
sodium chloride
D hydrogen
Calculate the mass of CuO which can react with 39,2 grams of orthophosphate acid.Please Help!!3CuO+ 2H3PO4 = Cu3(PO4)2 + 3H20
Answer
47.73 g CuO
Explanation
Given:
Chemical equation: 3CuO+ 2H3PO4 = Cu3(PO4)2 + 3H20
mass of orthophosphate acid (Cu3(PO4)2) = 39.2 g
Required: The mass of CuO
Solution:
\(\begin{gathered} 39.2g\text{ H}_3PO_4\text{ x }\frac{1\text{ mol H}_3PO_4}{97,994g\text{ H}_3PO_4}\text{ x }\frac{3\text{ moles CuO}}{2\text{ moles H}_3PO_4}\text{ x }\frac{79,545g\text{ CuO}}{1mole\text{ CuO}} \\ \\ =\text{ 47.73 g CuO} \end{gathered}\)Second method:
Step 1: Find the moles of H3PO4
n = m/M where m is the mass and M is the molar mass of H3PO4
n = 39.2g/97.994g.mol^-1
n = 0.400 mol
Step 2: Use the stoichiometry to find the moles of CuO
The molar ratio between CuO and H3PO4 is 3:2
Therefore the moles of CuO = 0.400 mol x (3/2) = 0.600 mol
Step 3: Find the mass of CuO, now that we have moles
m = n x M m is the mass, n is the moles and M is the molar mass
m = 0.600 mol x 79,545 g/mol
m = 47.73 g
Somebody help please
Answer: your Answer is D. Increases
Explanation:
Abin is doing work by lifting a bowling ball. Which statement could be made about the energy in this situation? Energy is being transferred from the ball to his arm muscles. Energy is being transferred from his arm muscles to the ball. Energy would be recorded in units of hertz and power. Energy would change from potential to chemical.
Any capacity for doing work is called energy. It is a quantity and can be of various forms. Energy is getting transferred from arm muscles to the ball.
What are different forms of energy?Energy is the work done by the object to perform any given task and is dependent on the factors like the distance and the force applied.
When Abin lifts the bowling ball then the object is displaced from its original position and some amount of force is applied by the arm muscles.
The chemical energy stored in the arm of Abin is a form of energy and gets transferred to the ball from the muscles so it can be lifted.
Therefore, option B. energy is transferred from the arms muscles to the ball.
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Answer:
B. It is being transferred from his arm muscles to the ball.
Explanation:
got it right.
how do i set up an electron configuration
Answer:
Electron configuration can be carried out in two steps which can be:
Sublevel notation
Shell notations.
In the sublevel notation, the sequence of filling electrons into the orbitals of the sublevels are guided by some principles:
the maximum number of electrons in the orbital of sublevels are two for s-sublevel, six for p-sublevel, ten for d-sublevel and fourteen for f-sublevel. This indicates that the maximum number of electrons in an orbital is two.
Aufbau's prinicple states that sublevel with lower energies are filled up before those with higher energies.
Pauli exclusion principle states that no two electrons in an atom can have the same set of the four quantum numbers.
Hund's rule states that electrons go into degenerate orbitals singly first before pairing occurs.
Using the shell notation, numbers are used to denote the sum of electrons in all orbitals each energy level.
For an atom of Be:
Sublevel notation for the 4 electrons 1s²2s²
Shell notation 2,2
Other representation is using the electron dot structure.
for what values of x is the vinegar the limiting reactant?
If the amount of vinegar is less than the amount of the other reactant(s), then vinegar is the limiting reactant.
For example, consider the reaction between vinegar (acetic acid, CH3COOH) and baking soda (sodium bicarbonate, NaHCO3):
CH3COOH + NaHCO3 → CH3COONa + H2O + CO2
If there are 0.1 moles of CH3COOH and 0.2 moles of NaHCO3, then the amount of CH3COOH is less than the amount of NaHCO3, and therefore CH3COOH is the limiting reactant. In this case, the value of x for which vinegar is the limiting reactant is 0.1.
In general, to determine the values of x for which vinegar is the limiting reactant, you need to compare the amounts of vinegar and the other reactant(s) present in the reaction and find the values of x for which the amount of vinegar is less than the amount of the other reactant(s).
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