Answer:
Silver Nitrate
Explanation:
which is the compound that has the higher boiling point and explain why we see the
differences we do
a. ethane vs. ethene
b. heptyne vs. pentyne
c. octane vs. octanal
thanks!
Answer:
b I think it is the correct answer
which gas is fossil fuel
Answer:
methane
Explanation: methane is obtained from the decaying of flora and fauna mostlyunder damp
What is the molarity of .200 L of solution in which 2.0 moles of sodium bromide is dissolved?
Answer:
it’s 10ml
Explanation:
200/2 = 10
Which of the following is the best explanation of why an ionic compound formula is a ratio of atoms
ООО
The sharing of electrons is always in a simple ratio
The number of atoms in an ionic compound change... there can be several possible combinations
When ions form they are attracted to each other and "cxmp" together to form a crystal
lonic compounds conduct electricity when dissolved in water.
What is the percent by weight (w/w%) of sugar in soda? Assume the average mass of sugar in soda is 23.0 g and the total mass is 370.0 g.
The percent by weight (w/w%) of sugar in soda : 6.216%
Further explanationGiven
mass of sugar = 23 g
total mass = 370 g
Required
the percent weight
Solution
%weight = (mass of solute : mass of solution) x 100%
solute = sugar
solution = solvent + solute = water + sugar
percent weight of sugar in soda :
= (23 : 370) x 100%
= 6.216 %
If 8 moles of the hydrocarbon in the equation referenced above fully reacts howmany moles of oxygen would be needed?2C8H18 +25O2 = 18H2O + 16CO2
100 moles of oxygen
Explanations:
Given the chemical reaction between the hydrocarbon compound and oxygen expressed as:
\(2C_8H_{18}+25O_2\rightarrow18H_2O+16CO_2\)Based on stoichiometry, you can see that 2 moles of the hydrocarbon compound react with 25 moles of oxygen. Therefore if 8 moles of the hydrocarbon in the equation fully react, the number of moles of oxygen needed will be expressed as:
\(\text{moles of O}_2=\frac{8\cancel{molesofC_8H_{\mleft\{18\mright\}}}}{2\cancel{molesofC_8H_{18}}}\times25molesofO_2\)The number of moles of oxygen needed will be simplified further as:
\(\begin{gathered} \text{moles of O}_2=\frac{\cancel{8}^4}{\cancel{2}_{}}\times25molesofO_2 \\ \text{moles of O}_2=4\times25molesofO_2 \\ \text{moles of O}_2=100\text{moles} \end{gathered}\)This shows that if 8 moles of the hydrocarbon in the equation fully react, 100 moles of oxygen would be needed.
A team of researchers is working on a project to make a new kind of carbonless fuel. During their experiment, there is an explosion tha
the lab. While they are cleaning the debris, they discover three pieces of frozen metal. The researchers were excited to report that they
discovered a fuel that burns so clean it becomes cold. Which statement best explains why this scenario represents "bad" science?
The frozen metal was discovered through biased research practices.
The clean fuel experiment lacks controlled variables due to the explosion.
The experiment is replicable because the testing conditions are included.
The result of clean fuel production, the frozen metal, is not observable.
The correct answer is; "The frozen metal was discovered through biased research practices."
Scientific research is based on standard practices and not on personal bias hence they should not have taken a decision based on the frozen metals. Bias prevents a researcher from taking an objective look at experimental observations before arriving at a conclusion.
The greatest pitfall that must be avoided when conducting a scientific study is bias.
A bias is introduced when there is a disparity between observation and interpretation of data in a scientific study.
In the case of this question, the researchers already wanted to establish the possibility of obtaining a carbonless fuel. Their minds were so clouded with this bias that they forgot to thoroughly investigate the pieces of frozen metal thereby arriving at a lobe-sided, unscientific conclusion. This makes their work, "bad" science.
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Answer:
it would be A The conditions of the experiment are not replicate able or repeatable.
Explanation:
A team of researchers is working on a project to make a new kind of carbonless fuel. During their experiment, there is an explosion that destroys the lab. While they are cleaning the debris, they discover three pieces of frozen metal. The researchers were excited to report that they had discovered a fuel that burns so clean it becomes cold. Other scientists attempt to make the carbonless fuel but are unsuccessful. Which statement best explains why this scenario represents "bad" science?
The conditions of the experiment are not replicable or repeatable.
The process of making clean fuel is known due to the explosion.
The frozen metal was discovered through biased research practices.
The result of clean fuel production, the frozen metal, is not observable.
A ___ reaction takes two or more reactants to make one product
Answer:
Synthesis
Explanation:
A sysnthesis reaction takes two or more reactants to create one product
A balanced equation for combustion of methane is given below:CH4(g)+2O2(g)→CO2(g)+2H2O(g)Which of the following statements is not correct on the basis of the above chemical equation?A One mole of CH4 reacts with 2 moles of oxygen to give one mole of CO2 and 2 moles of water.B One molecule of CH4 reacts with 2 molecules of oxygen to give one molecule of CO2 and 2 molecules of water.C 22.4 L methane reacts with 44.8L of oxygen to give 44.8L of CO2 and 22.4 L of waterD 16 g of methane reacts with 64 g of O2 to give 44 g of CO2 and 36 g of water.
Answer: C
Explanation:
One mole of methane and 2 moles of oxygen combine to produce one mole of carbon dioxide and two moles of water.
This means that 44.8 L of water and 22.4 L of carbon dioxide are produced, not 22.4 L of water and 44.8 L of carbon dioxide.
8.50 of a certain Compound X, known to be made of carbon, hydrogen and perhaps oxygen, and to have a molecular molar mass of 160./gmol, is burned completely in excess oxygen, and the mass of the products carefully measured: product mass carbon dioxide 14.03g water 3.83g
The compound would have a molecular formula of C5H10O2.
What is the empirical formula of the compound?
The empirical formulas is the simplest formula of a compound.
We know that;
Mass of the carbon = 14.03 * 12/44 = 3.82 g
Moles of C = 3.82 g/12 g/mol = 0.32 moles
Mass of water = 3.83 * 2/18 = 0.43 g
Moles of H = 0.43 g/1 g/mol = 0.43 moles
Mass of oxygen = 8.5 - (3.82 + 0.43)
= 4.25 g
Moles of oxygen = 4.25 g/16 g/mol = 0.27 moles
We can now divide through by the lowest ratio;
C - 0.32 H - 0.43 O - 0.27
C - 1 H - 2 O - 1
The empirical formula is CH2O
The molecular formula is;
[12 + 2+ 16]n = 160
n = 160/30
n = 5
The molecular formula is;
C5H10O2
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How many moles of NaHCO3
are in 27.5 g NaHCO3
?
which 2 criteria are the most important of engineers to consider when developing a procsses to produce
Two key criteria that engineers must prioritize are efficiency and safety. By emphasizing efficiency and safety during process development, engineers can create robust and reliable processes that not only maximize productivity but also prioritize the well-being of personnel and the environment.
When developing a process, engineers need to consider several important criteria. Two key criteria that engineers must prioritize are efficiency and safety.
Efficiency is crucial in process development to ensure optimal use of resources, time, and energy. Engineers strive to design processes that maximize productivity, minimize waste, and reduce costs. This involves optimizing reaction conditions, streamlining workflow, and implementing automation where possible. Efficiency considerations also extend to energy consumption, raw material utilization, and overall process sustainability.
Safety is another critical aspect that engineers must prioritize. They need to identify and mitigate potential hazards associated with the process, ensuring the safety of both personnel and the environment. This involves conducting thorough risk assessments, implementing safety protocols, and designing equipment and systems with safety features. Engineers must also consider the safe handling and storage of materials, as well as potential risks during transportation and disposal.
By emphasizing efficiency and safety during process development, engineers can create robust and reliable processes that not only maximize productivity but also prioritize the well-being of personnel and the environment.
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13C NMR is a technique in which the total number of signals represents the number of unique carbon atoms in a molecule. Propose a structure that is consistent with the following data.
a. The IR includes peaks at 1603 and 1495 cm^-1
b. The 13c NMR has a total of 7 signals
c. The compound has one acidic proton.
Answer:
D. Poop Butt.
Explanation:
Based on the given data, we can propose a possible structure that fits the criteria: a. carbonyl group (C=O) and an aromatic ring b. there are seven unique carbon environments. c. Presence of a functional group like a carboxylic acid or phenol .
a. The IR peaks at 1603 \(cm^{-1}\) and 1495\(cm^{-1}\)suggest the presence of both a carbonyl group (C=O) and an aromatic ring.
b. The 13C NMR having a total of 7 signals indicates that there are seven unique carbon environments in the molecule.
c. Considering the presence of an acidic proton, it suggests the presence of a functional group like a carboxylic acid (COOH) or phenol (\(C_6H_5OH\)).
Putting all this information together, a possible structure that fits the data could be benzoic acid (\(C_6H_5COOH\)). It contains a benzene ring (giving 6 unique carbon environments), a carbonyl group (giving 1 unique carbon environment), and an acidic proton in the carboxylic acid group. This structure satisfies all the given data.
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Volume x Density = ?
Answer: Mass
Explanation:
Which of the following categories best describes a chocolate chip cookie?
a.
Mixture and homogeneous
b.
Pure substance and element
c.
Mixture and heterogeneous
d.
Pure substance and compound.
Answer:
I would say c
Explanation:
A chocalate chip cookie is a combination of both the dough and the chocalate chips seperately physically combined so it cannot be a pure substances (as pure substances are one type of substance only, such as just Methane). It is also homogeneous because to be homogeneous, you have to be uniform throughout and a chocalate chip cookie has an uneven placing of chocalate chip cookies.
The category in which a chocolate chip cookie can be included is a heterogenous mixture. Because it contains different component which are in different phases.
What are mixtures?Mixtures are combination of two or more individual components. They can be mixed by physically or can be reacted together chemically. The components of a mixture can be separated using techniques based on their physical properties.
The mixtures in which all components are mixed uniformly and form a single phase is called a homogenous mixture. Mixtures with different phases and random distribution of components are called heterogenous mixtures.
A chocolate chip cookie is contains solid substances which are non-uniformly mixed together like chocolate chips in between solid cookie. Hence, it is heterogenous mixture. Thus, option c is correct.
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Based on this passage, the term "mechanical disintegration" means
breaking into small pieces
separation of solid and liquid
evaporation of gases in talus
cultivation of grains
Mechanical disintegration means breaking into small pieces (option A).
What is mechanical digestion?Digestion is the process occuring in the gastrointestinal tract, by which food is converted into substances that can be utilized by the body.
Digestion can, however, be mechanical/physical or chemical/enzymatical. The mechanical digestion involves the breaking down of food into smaller pieces by teeth.
Therefore, according to this question, there is no passage, however, the meaning of mechanical disintegration can be easily detected in biology.
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2.
Which mixture could be a useful buffer in a solution?
acetic acid (CH3CO2H) and hydrochloric acid (HCl)
sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and elemental sodium (Na)
ammonia (NH3) and ammonium chloride (NH4Cl)
acetic acid (CH3CO2H) and ammonia (NH3)
Pls answer quickly
Ammonia (\(NH_3\)) and ammonium chloride (\(NH_4Cl\)) mixture could be a useful buffer in a solution. Option C
A buffer is a solution that can resist changes in pH when small amounts of acid or base are added. It consists of a weak acid and its conjugate base or a weak base and its conjugate acid. The buffer system works by the principle of Le Chatelier's principle, where the equilibrium is shifted to counteract the changes caused by the addition of an acid or a base.
In option A, acetic acid (\(CH_3CO_2H\)) is a weak acid, but hydrochloric acid (HCl) is a strong acid. This combination does not form a buffer because HCl is completely dissociated in water and cannot provide a significant concentration of its conjugate base.
Option B consists of sodium hydroxide (NaOH), which is a strong base, and elemental sodium (Na), which is a metal. This combination does not form a buffer as there is no weak acid-base pair involved.
Option D contains acetic acid (\(CH_3CO_2H\)), a weak acid, and ammonia (\(NH_3\)), a weak base. Although they are weak acid and base, they do not form a buffer system together as they are both weak acids or bases and lack the required conjugate acid-base pair.
Option C, ammonia (\(NH_3\)), is a weak base, and ammonium chloride (\(NH_4Cl\)) is its conjugate acid. This combination can form a buffer system. When ammonia reacts with water, it forms ammonium ions (NH4+) and hydroxide ions (OH-).
The ammonium ions act as the weak acid, while the ammonia acts as the weak base. The addition of a small amount of acid will be counteracted by the ammonium ions, and the addition of a small amount of base will be counteracted by the ammonia, thus maintaining the pH of the solution relatively stable.
Therefore, option C, consisting of ammonia (\(NH_3\)) and ammonium chloride (\(NH_4Cl\)), is the suitable mixture that could be a useful buffer in a solution.
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which probing question lies within the scope of physics?
Physics is a vast field that addresses a wide range of questions about the nature of the physical world. Probing questions can help to explore this field and encourage critical thinking and deep exploration of its topics.
Probing questions are open-ended questions asked to gather information, encourage critical thinking and deep exploration of a particular topic. Physics is a natural science that studies matter and its motion through space-time. It is a branch of science that deals with the fundamental nature of the universe and seeks to explain how and why objects behave as they do in the physical world.The following are some examples of probing questions within the scope of physics:What is the nature of light-The nature of light is an important topic within the scope of physics. It refers to the dual nature of light, as both a wave and a particle. Light behaves as a wave when it is traveling through space and as a particle when it is interacting with matter.How do magnets work-Magnets are a common object in the world around us, and they have a broad range of applications. They work by producing a magnetic field, which can attract or repel other magnetic objects. This topic lies within the scope of physics.What is the relationship between energy and matter-Energy and matter are two fundamental concepts in physics. The relationship between them is described by Einstein's famous equation E=mc2, which states that matter and energy are two forms of the same thing and are interchangeable. The study of the relationship between energy and matter lies within the scope of physics.What is the nature of the universe?The study of the universe's nature is one of the most significant topics within the scope of physics. This question addresses the origins and properties of the universe, its components, and the laws that govern its behavior.
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Water has which of the following IMFs present between molecules?
Answer:
Water has strong hydrogen bond dipole-dipole intermolecular forces that give water a high surface tension and a high heat of vaporization and that make it a strong solvent.
Explanation:
14. Which is the best explanation of activation energy?A. Heat is added to activate a reaction.B. Heat is released as the reaction proceeds.C. Heat is stored within the reactant molecules.
Answer:
C. Heat is stored within the reactant molecules.
Explanation:
Activation energy is the minimum energy required for a chemical reaction to occur.
This energy comes from the heat of each molecule, so the best explanation is: Heat is stored within the reactant molecules.
How many grams of H2O will be produced by 58.2L of CH4 at STP?
Answer:
112 L O2.
Explanation:
Explanation:
CH4(g)+2O2(g)=CO2(g)+2H2O. 58.2l/22.4l=2.60moles CH4*2=5.20 moles H2O
Which describes a homogeneous mixture?
Answer:
A homogeneous mixture is a solid, liquid or gaseous mixture that has the same proportions of its components throughout any given sample. ... An example of a homogeneous mixture is air. In physical chemistry and materials science this refers to substances and mixtures which are in a single phase.
Answer:
its b
Explanation:
on edge
volume reading
final: 28.5 mL
start: 7.5 mL
Total Volume: 21 mL
What is the Molarity of vinegar?
Based off the work information provided
The molarity of vinegar is 0.47368421 moles per liter.
To calculate this, we can use the following formula:
molarity = (initial_volume - total_volume_change) / final_volume
In this case, the initial volume is 7.5 mL, the total volume change is 21 mL, and the final volume is 28.5 mL. Plugging these values into the formula, we get:
molarity = (7.5 - 21) / 28.5 = -0.47368421
The negative value for molarity indicates that the solution is diluted. This is because the total volume of the solution increased by 21 mL, while the amount of solute (acetic acid) remained the same.
It is important to note that the molarity of a solution can change depending on the temperature. This is because the volume of a solution expands as it gets warmer. Therefore, it is important to measure the volume and temperature of a solution at the same time to get an accurate measurement of its molarity.
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HELP!!!!!!
You add 9.6 g of iron to 23.60 mL of water and observe that the volume of iron and water together is 24.82 mL. Calculate the density of iron.
Express you’re answer to two significant figures with the appropriate units.
Answer I need is Value and the Units
The density of the iron placed in the water is 7.87g/mL.
How to calculate density?Density is the measure of the mass of matter contained by a unit volume. The density of a substance can be calculated by dividing the mass of a substance by its volume as follows:
Density = mass ÷ volume
According to this question, one adds 9.6 g of iron to 23.60 mL of water and observe that the volume of iron and water together is 24.82 mL.
Volume of iron = 24.82mL - 23.60mL = 1.22mL
Density of iron = 9.6g ÷ 1.22mL
Density of iron = 7.87g/mL
Therefore, 7.87g/mL is the density of the iron.
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I NEED THIS RIGHT NOW!! Daria had some sand from the beach. The mass of the sand was 72 grams. She used the graduated cylinder below to measure the volume.
What is the volume of the sand found in the graduated cylinder? _____ mL
Daria had some beach sand with her. The sand has a 72 gramme mass. She calculated the volume using the graduated cylinder below. The graduated cylinder contains 15 mL of sand.
The volume of the sand is calculated using the graduated cylinder below. The sand's bulk is specified as 72 grammes.
We can use the water displacement method to calculate the volume of the sand. Following is a description of how to estimate the amount of sand using the water displacement method:
The graduated cylinder of water should first be measured for volume.
The graduated cylinder's water volume should then be measured after adding the sand to it. The volume of water increases by the same amount.
Let's use the provided problem to implement this approach.
In the beginning, there is 10 mL of water in the graduated cylinder. The graduated cylinder contains 25 mL of water once the sand has been added.
The amount of sand is therefore equal to the difference between the two volumes, which is: Sand volume equals final water volume minus initial water volume (25 - 10 = 15 mL).
As a result, there are 15 mL of sand in the graduated cylinder.
Answer : 15
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10.
it is always moving.
Moving electrons in a conductor are an example of___________\
energy.
Answer: electrical
Explanation:
Moving electrons in a conductor are an example of the electrical energy. Conductors are referred to as materials that allow for the passage of electricity in them.
We should note that electrical energy has to do with the energy associated with how electrons move. Atoms are made from litlle particles such as protons, electrons, and the neutrons. When force is being applied, the electrons can move.
if you move 60 meter in 10 seconds, what is your speed
the answer was S=d/t = 60/10 = 6m/s, I'm sorry for getting it wrong the first time I answered ^^
For the following reaction, 8.10 grams of silicon tetrafluoride are allowed to react with 5.90 grams of water.
Silicon tetrafluoride(s) + water(l) → hydrofluoric acid(aq) + silicon dioxide(s)
What is the maximum amount of hydrofluoric acid that can be formed?
What is the FORMULA for the limiting reagent?
What amount of the excess reagent remains after the reaction is complete?
The maximum amount of HF that can be formed is 0.312 mol. The formula for the limiting reagent is SiF4. The amount of excess H2O that was consumed is: n(H2O excess consumed) = 0.
What is limiting reagent?Limiting reagent is the reactant that is completely used up in reaction and hence determines when the reaction stops.
SiF4(s) + 2 H2O(l) → 4 HF(aq) + SiO2(s)
Molar masses of SiF4 and H2O are:
SiF4: 28.09 + 4 x 19.00 = 104.09 g/mol
H2O: 2 x 1.01 + 16.00 = 18.02 g/mol
Number of moles of each reactant is:
n(SiF4) = 8.10 g / 104.09 g/mol = 0.0779 mol
n(H2O) = 5.90 g / 18.02 g/mol = 0.327 mol
For SiF4: n(HF) = 0.0779 mol SiF4 × (4 mol HF / 1 mol SiF4) = 0.312 mol HF
For H2O: n(HF) = 0.327 mol H2O × (4 mol HF / 2 mol H2O) = 0.654 mol HF
We see that H2O produces a larger amount of HF than SiF4, indicating that SiF4 is limiting reagent. Therefore, the maximum amount of HF that can be formed is 0.312 mol.
The formula for the limiting reagent is SiF4.
From the balanced equation, we see that 1 mol of SiF4 reacts with 2 mol of H2O to produce 4 mol of HF. Therefore, the amount of H2O required to react with 0.0779 mol of SiF4 is:
n(H2O) = 0.0779 mol SiF4 × (2 mol H2O / 1 mol SiF4) = 0.1558 mol H2O
The amount of excess H2O that was consumed is: n(H2O excess consumed) = 0.
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What was earth’s surface like? Landmasses? First land plants
Answer:
During the early Paleozoic Era, the Earth's surface was very different from what it is today. The continents were arranged differently, forming one large supercontinent called Pangea. This landmass was surrounded by a single large ocean called Panthalassa. The climate was much warmer and wetter than it is today, with no ice caps at the poles.
The first land plants, known as bryophytes, appeared during the early Silurian Period, around 430 million years ago. These plants were small and simple, lacking roots and vascular tissue. They grew in damp environments, such as along the edges of lakes and streams. They were important in the development of soils and in the colonization of land by other organisms, such as insects and other arthropods.
What does it mean for an atom to be stable?
Answer:
if the forces among the particles that makeup the nucleus are balanced, it is stable. Stable atoms retain their form indefinitely, while unstable atoms undergo radioactive decay. Most naturally occurring atoms ate stable and do not decay. A stable atom has a net charge of 0. In other words, It has an equal number of protons and electrons.