AIPO₃⁴⁻ (s) + H3O⁺ (aq) → Al³⁺ (aq) + HPO₄²⁻(aq) + H₂O(l). is the complete net ionic equation with their phases.
When AlPO₃ dissolves with H3O⁺ then it forms an Al³⁺ cation and the
PO₃ will take the proton from the H3O⁺ to form HPO₄²⁻ ion and give out liquid water.
Aluminum phosphite reacts with hydronium ions to form a complex ion. The complex ion is made up of aluminum, phosphorous, and oxygen atoms.
Thus complex ion refers to hydrogen phosphate which belongs to an inorganic phosphate group.
Therefore the reaction could be explained as,
Aluminum phosphite + Hydronium ion ----> Hydrogen phosphate + water.
This is how the reaction would be and the complete net ionic reaction is
AIPO₃⁴⁻ (s) + H3O⁺ (aq) → Al³⁺ (aq) + HPO₄²⁻(aq) + H₂O(l).
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Think about exothermic reactions. Think about endothermic reactions. Compare and contrast the two. Give examples from the readings in your comparison. Also give examples from what you may already know
Answer:
any combustion reaction.
a neutralization reaction.
rusting of iron (rust steel wool with vinegar)
the thermite reaction.
reaction between water and calcium chloride.
reaction between sodium sulfite and bleach (dilute sodium hypochlorite)
reaction between potassium permanganate and glycerol.
Explanation:
Discuss what kind of food service businesses should buy primal cuts. Explain when sub-primal cuts or retail cuts would be more appropriate.
Large, raw chunks of meat known as primal cuts are often removed from an animal's carcass during butchering. Food service establishments that need a lot of meat for their menu items, such restaurants, caterers, and other commercial kitchens, typically acquire these cuts.
Primal cuts are beneficial to buy for restaurants that provide a lot of meat-based dishes including steaks, roasts, and stews. Purchasing larger pieces of meat enables the kitchen staff to portion and cut the meat as required for particular dishes or menu items, resulting in cost savings and giving the chef more freedom to arrange the menu.
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A sample of 1.25 mol of oxygen, O2, is placed in a 5.00-L cylinder at 300 K.
154 atm
30.8 atm
6.16 atm
0.162 atm
The pressure of the oxygen gas in the 5.00-L cylinder is 6.16 atm.
To calculate the pressure of the oxygen gas in the cylinder, we can use the ideal gas law equation:
PV = nRT
Where:
P = pressure (atm)
V = volume (L)
n = number of moles (mol)
R = ideal gas constant (0.0821 L atm / K mol)
T = temperature (K)
We have the following information:
n = 1.25 mol
V = 5.00 L
T = 300 K
R = 0.0821 L atm / K mol
Now, we can rearrange the equation to find the pressure P:
P = nRT / V
Plug in the values:
P = (1.25 mol) × (0.0821 L atm / K mol) × (300 K) / (5.00 L)
P = 6.16 atm
The pressure of the 1.25 mol of oxygen gas in the 5.00-L cylinder at 300 K is 6.16 atm.
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Which of the following is a non-polar molecule (have no permanent bond dipole moment)? Select the correct answer below: O CO2 be CO O CHO O CHO
CO₂ is a non-polar molecule. The correct answer is CO₂.
CO₂, which is carbon dioxide, is a non-polar molecule because it has a symmetrical shape and its bond dipoles cancel each other out. In CO₂, the carbon atom is bonded to two oxygen atoms. The molecule has a linear shape, with the carbon atom in the center and the oxygen atoms on either side.
The bond between the carbon atom and each oxygen atom is polar because oxygen is more electronegative than carbon, creating a partial negative charge on the oxygen atoms and a partial positive charge on the carbon atom. However, because the molecule is linear, the bond dipoles are equal in magnitude and opposite in direction, effectively canceling each other out.
This results in a non-polar molecule overall, with no permanent bond dipole moment. To summarize, CO₂ is a non-polar molecule because its bond dipoles cancel each other out due to its symmetrical linear shape. Hence, CO₂ is the correct answer.
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how does the length of the fatty acid tails of the phospholipids within a membrane affect the fluidity of a membrane?
Phospholipids with longer fatty acid tails are less fluid than membranes containing phospholipids with shorter fatty acid tails.
More specifically, whether the fatty acids are saturated or unsaturated has an effect on membrane fluidity. Saturated fatty acids have no double bonds in the hydrocarbon chain, and the maximum amount of hydrogen. The absence of double bonds decreases fluidity, making the membrane very strong and stacked tightly.
Generally speaking, membranes containing lipids with longer fatty acid tails are less fluid than membranes containing lipids with shorter fatty acid tails. This is because lipids with longer fatty acid tails have more surface area with which they can interact with one another.
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The critical temperatures (K) and pressures (atm) of a series of halogenated methanes are as follows:
Compound: CCl3F , CCl2F2, CClF3, CF4
Critical Temperature: 471, 385 ,302, 227
Critical Pressure: 43.5 ,40.6, 38.2 ,37.0
A.List the intermolecular forces that occur for each compound.
B.Predict the order of decreasing intermolecular attraction, from least to most, for this series of compounds.
C.Predict the critical temperature and pressure for CCl4 based on the trends in this table. Look up the experimentally determined critical temperatures and pressures for CCl4, using a source such as the CR C Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, and suggest a reason for any discrepancies.
London dispersion forces and dipole-dipole interaction are present in the first three compounds, as they are polar. Since tetrafluoromethane is nonpolar, only the London dispersion force exists in it.
Examples of intermolecular forces are given below with definition.Acting between molecules are intermolecular forces. Intramolecular forces, on the other hand, operate within molecules. The forces between molecules are less than those inside them. Van der Waals forces, ion-dipole interactions, the London dispersion force, and dipole-dipole interactions are a few examples of intermolecular forces.
Intermolecular force is the attraction between two atoms or molecules that causes them to join together to form molecules or other substance. In essence, it has a beautiful nature. It also affects atoms and ions.
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which element has the highest ionization energy in period 3
After considering the given the data we conclude that the ionization energy generally increases from left to right across a period. Therefore, the element with the highest ionization energy in period 3 would be located on the right side of the periodic table.
We can also see from the search results that helium has the highest ionization energy of all the elements, while sodium has the lowest ionization energy in period 3. Therefore, we can conclude that the element with the highest ionization energy in period 3 is located to the right of sodium.
Based on the periodic table, we can see that the elements in period 3 are:
Sodium (Na)
Magnesium (Mg)
Aluminum (Al)
Silicon (Si)
Phosphorus (P)
Sulfur (S)
Chlorine (Cl)
Argon (Ar)
Therefore, the element with the highest ionization energy in period 3 is most likely Argon (Ar), which is located on the far right side of the period.
In summary, the element with the highest ionization energy in period 3 is most likely Argon (Ar).
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manufacturers make vegetable oils solid or semisolid at room temperature by .
Manufacturers make vegetable oils solid or semisolid at room temperature through a process called hydrogenation. Hydrogenation involves the addition of hydrogen gas to unsaturated vegetable oils, resulting in the conversion of some of the unsaturated fats into saturated fats.
This process increases the melting point of the oil and transforms it into a solid or semisolid form.
During hydrogenation, vegetable oils are heated and mixed with a catalyst, typically a metal catalyst like nickel, in the presence of hydrogen gas. The unsaturated fats in the oil undergo a chemical reaction called hydrogenation, where the carbon-carbon double bonds in the fatty acid molecules are converted into single bonds. This saturation process reduces the overall degree of unsaturation in the oil and increases its stability and solidification properties.
The hydrogenated vegetable oils, commonly known as trans fats, have a higher melting point and are solid or semisolid at room temperature. This property makes them suitable for various food applications, such as margarine, shortening, and bakery products, where a solid or semisolid texture is desired. However, it is worth noting that the consumption of trans fats has been linked to adverse health effects, and many manufacturers are now moving towards healthier alternatives and reducing the use of hydrogenated oils in their products.
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Manufacturers make vegetable oils solid or semisolid at room temperature through a process called hydrogenation.
Hydrogenation involves adding hydrogen gas to vegetable oils in the presence of a catalyst, typically nickel or palladium. This process causes the unsaturated fats in the oils to undergo a chemical reaction, converting them into saturated fats.
Saturated fats have a higher melting point and are solid or semisolid at room temperature, unlike the liquid form of unsaturated fats. By hydrogenating vegetable oils, manufacturers can increase their stability, improve texture, and extend shelf life. This transformation allows vegetable oils to be used as margarine, shortening, or in the production of solid or semisolid food products like baked goods and spreads.
Therefore, it is important to note that hydrogenation can result in the formation of trans fats, which have been associated with negative health effects. To address this concern, many manufacturers are transitioning to alternative methods or using healthier oils in their products.
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all matter made up of tiny _____________ called atoms and molecules. particals of matter
Answer:
particles
Explanation:
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what is the predicted product of the reaction shown hoch2ch2oh h2so4 mg/ether
The predicted product of the reaction shown is an ether, specifically methyl ethyl ether.
The reaction involves the dehydration of ethanol (HOCH2CH2OH) in the presence of sulfuric acid (H2SO4) and magnesium (Mg), which acts as a catalyst. The sulfuric acid protonates the hydroxyl group in ethanol, making it a better leaving group. The resulting carbocation then undergoes an elimination reaction with the neighboring hydroxyl group, resulting in the formation of methyl ethyl ether.
This reaction is known as the Williamson ether synthesis.
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a 18.0 wt% solution of cacl2 ( 110.98 g/mol) has a density of 1.165 g/ml. what is the mass, in milligrams, of a 19.6 ml solution of 18.0 wt% cacl2 ?
Answer:
To find the mass of a 19.6 ml solution of 18.0 wt% cacl2, we can use the density of the solution and the volume.
First, we need to convert the percentage concentration to a mass fraction. We can do this by multiplying the percentage by the mass of one mole of cacl2 (110.98 g/mol) and then dividing by 100.
mass fraction = (18.0 wt%) * (110.98 g/mol) / 100 = 19.79 g/100g
Next, we can use the density of the solution to find the mass of 19.6 ml of the solution:
mass = density * volume = 1.165 g/ml * 19.6 ml = 22.904 g
Now, we can convert the mass to milligrams by multiplying by 1000
mass (milligrams) = 22.904 g * 1000 = 22904 mg
So, the mass of a 19.6 ml solution of 18.0 wt% cacl2 is 22904 mg
Why did the toads disappear
Answer: extremely sensitive to environmental changes caused by habitat destruction, climate change, pollution
Explanation:
Across the world, amphibians have been disappearing at an unprecedented rate — faster than any other group of animals. Frogs, toads, and salamanders are extremely sensitive to environmental changes caused by habitat destruction, climate change, pollution, and invasive species.
a chemist determined by measurements that 0.020 moles of tin participated in a chemical reaction. calculate the mass of tin that participated in the chemical reaction. round your answer to 2 significant digits.
Mass of tin = moles of tin x molar mass of tin
Mass of tin = 0.020 mol x 118.7 g/mol
Mass of tin = 2.37 g
Therefore, the mass of tin in the chemical reaction is 2.37 g.
What happens when you heat the tin?If tin is heated, it cracks. This is caused by crystals rubbing against each other. This characteristic crackle is heard if a piece of tin is simply bent. Tin is very malleable and ductile.
What are some properties of Tin?Some properties of tin is that it amphoteric. On reacting with both strong bases and strong acids with the evolution of hydrogen occurs. With sodium hydroxide solution, tin forms Na2[Sn(OH)6]. The reaction with acids is slow in the absence of oxygen.
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what is not a molecule
Answer:
Single atoms of elements are not molecules.
Explanation:
A single oxygen, O, is not a molecule. When oxygen bonds to itself (e.g., O2, O3) or to another element (e.g., carbon dioxide or CO2), molecules are formed
PLEASE ANWSER CORRECTLY!! I WILL MARK BRAINIEST!!
NaCI is ionic and empirical
For a single substance at atmospheric pressure, classify the following as describing a spontaneous process, a nonspontaneous process, or an equilibrium system.A) Solid melting below its melting pointB) Gas condensing below its condensation pointC) Liquid vaporizing above its boiling pointD) Liquid freezing below its freezing pointE) Liquid freezing above its freezing pointF) Solid melting above its melting pointG) Liquid and gas together at boiling point with no net condensation or vaporizationH) Gas condensing above its condensation pointI) Solid and liquid together at the melting point with no net freezing or meltingSpontaneous process:Spontaneous process is carried wihout exteral source like temerature,pressure.For non spntaneous
A) Spontaneous process
B) Nonspontaneous process
C) Spontaneous process
D) Spontaneous process
E) Nonspontaneous process
F) Nonspontaneous process
G) Equilibrium system
H) Spontaneous process
I) Equilibrium system
A) Solid melting below its melting point is a spontaneous process because it occurs naturally without the need for an external source of energy.
B) Gas condensing below its condensation point is a nonspontaneous process because it requires an external source of energy to occur.
C) Liquid vaporizing above its boiling point is a spontaneous process because it occurs naturally without the need for an external source of energy.
D) Liquid freezing below its freezing point is a spontaneous process because it occurs naturally without the need for an external source of energy.
E) Liquid freezing above its freezing point is a nonspontaneous process because it requires an external source of energy to occur.
F) Solid melting above its melting point is a nonspontaneous process because it requires an external source of energy to occur.
G) Liquid and gas together at boiling point with no net condensation or vaporization is an equilibrium system because the rate of condensation and vaporization is equal, and there is no net change in the amount of liquid or gas.
H) Gas condensing above its condensation point is a spontaneous process because it occurs naturally without the need for an external source of energy.
I) Solid and liquid together at the melting point with no net freezing or melting is an equilibrium system because the rate of freezing and melting is equal, and there is no net change in the amount of solid or liquid.
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what is the triple point of water? then write down the term of conversion between these phases and draw the phase diagram.
Triple point is described as the point in the phase diagram where all three lines of three phases (solid, liquid and gases) intersect each other.
Phase diagram is defined as a pressure - temperature diagram that showcases water in its various states like ice, liquid, and steam under different conditions.
Triple point is defined as the point at which the lines intersect each other. Basically, at the pressure and temperature of the triple point, all three phases (solid, liquid and gas) exists in equilibrium. Generally, the triple point for water occurs at a pressure of 4.6 torr and at a temperature 0.01° C.
The phase diagram is attached below.
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a chemical equation is a statement using chemical that expresses both the identities and the relative of the reactants and products involved in a chemical or physical change.
A chemical equation is a statement using chemical formulas that express both the identities and the relative quantity of the reactants and products involved in a chemical or physical change.
The chemical equation is said to be balanced if there are no inequalities.
The relative quantity is generally an absolute quantity divided by some other quantity. For example, in the previous excel file, one could calculate the percent of the adult population infected with HIV by dividing the number of adults with HIV by the total adult population of the country.
The main four types of reactions are direct combination, analysis reaction, single displacement, and double displacement.
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Perform the following operation
and express the answer in
scientific notation.
9.2x10^7 ÷ 3.7x10^9
Answer:
coefficient green : 2.4865
exponent (yellow) : 16
Explanation:
which of the following statements about spontaneous processes is or are true? i. the combustion of methane gas with oxygen gas is a spontaneous process. ii. a process that is spontaneous in one direction will be nonspontaneous in the opposite direction. iii. a spontaneous process will always occur at a fast rate.
The combustion of methane gas is spontaneous because once it is ignited it continues to burn on its own. Option A.
Spontaneous processes can go in a certain direction without needing to be driven by an external source of energy. A process that takes place by itself, without external influence or energy input. Spontaneous processes are chemical and/or physical changes that occur naturally without the constant intervention of external agents.
A spontaneous reaction is one that promotes the formation of a product under the conditions under which the reaction occurs. A roaring campfire is an example of a spontaneous response. Care should be taken not to confuse the term spontaneous with the idea that the reaction occurs rapidly. Spontaneous reactions are reactions that promote product formation even when the reaction is very slow. Reactions with negative values of ΔG release free energy and are therefore spontaneous.
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which assessment findings should the nurse expect in the client with salicylate poisoning?
The nurse should expect assessment findings such as respiratory alkalosis progressing to metabolic acidosis, CNS disturbances, gastrointestinal symptoms, tinnitus, cardiovascular abnormalities, and hyperthermia in a client with salicylate poisoning.
In a client with salicylate poisoning, the nurse can expect to observe several assessment findings related to the toxic effects of salicylates on the body. Salicylates, such as aspirin, can lead to a range of symptoms and complications, including metabolic acidosis and central nervous system (CNS) disturbances.
One of the hallmark findings of salicylate poisoning is respiratory alkalosis followed by metabolic acidosis. Initially, the client may present with hyperventilation, tachypnea, and respiratory alkalosis, which is caused by direct stimulation of the respiratory center in the brain. As the poisoning progresses, metabolic acidosis can occur due to the accumulation of salicylate metabolites, leading to symptoms such as confusion, lethargy, and eventual coma.
The client may also exhibit gastrointestinal manifestations, including nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. Salicylates can irritate the gastric mucosa, leading to these symptoms. Additionally, clients with salicylate poisoning may experience tinnitus (ringing in the ears), which can progress to hearing loss if the toxicity is severe. Other CNS findings may include dizziness, headache, hyperactivity, and seizures.
Furthermore, salicylate poisoning can affect multiple organ systems, leading to cardiovascular abnormalities such as tachycardia and hypotension. Clients may also present with hyperthermia, which is a result of increased metabolic rate and impaired thermoregulation.
In summary, the nurse should expect assessment findings such as respiratory alkalosis progressing to metabolic acidosis, CNS disturbances, gastrointestinal symptoms, tinnitus, cardiovascular abnormalities, and hyperthermia in a client with salicylate poisoning. Prompt recognition and appropriate management are crucial in addressing the potential complications associated with salicylate toxicity. Immediate medical intervention should be sought for suspected cases of salicylate poisoning.
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* What element has an electron configuration of
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 and which block is it in? Use the periodic table.
Answer:
phosphorus
Explanation:
2C2H2(g) + 5O2(g) → 4CO2(g) + 2H2O(g)
This is a balanced equation for the combustion of acetylene (C2H2). How many grams of acetylene(C2H2 ) are required to produce 1.0 moles of CO2?
Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry, the correct answer is the second option: a mass of 13 grams of C₂H₂ is required to produce 1 mole of CO₂.
Reaction stoichiometryIn first place, the balanced reaction is:
2 C₂H₂ + 5 O₂ → 4 CO₂ + 2 H₂O
By reaction stoichiometry, the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:
C₂H₂: 2 molesO₂: 5 moles CO₂: 4 molesH₂O: 2 molesThe molar mass of the compounds is:
C₂H₂: 27 g/moleO₂: 32 g/moleCO₂: 44 g/moleH₂O: 18 g/moleBy reaction stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:
C₂H₂:2 moles ×26 g/mole= 52 gramsO₂: 5 moles ×32 g/mole= 160 gramsCO₂: 4 moles ×44 g/mole= 176 gramsH₂O: 2 moles ×18 g/mole= 36 gramsMass of C₂H₂ requiredThe following rule of three can be applied: If by reaction stoichiometry 4 moles of CO₂ are formed by 52 grams of C₂H₂, 1 mole of CO₂ is formed by how much mass of C₂H₂?
mass of C₂H₂= (1 mole of CO₂× 52 grams of C₂H₂)÷ 4 moles of CO₂
mass of C₂H₂= 13 grams
Finally, a mass of 13 grams of C₂H₂ is required.
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The average female voice emits a sound with a wavelength of 0.85 m. Given the speed of sound in air at 340 m/s, what is the frequency:
Answer:
The frecuency is 400 Hz.
Explanation:
In a periodic wave the wavelength is the physical distance between two points from which the wave repeats itself. It is named by (λ). That is, the wavelength is the minimum distance between two points on the wave that are in the same state of vibration.
Frequency is represented by the letter f, and is the number of vibrations that occur in a unit of time. That is, how many ridges or valleys are repeated in a unit of time.
The propagation speed is the speed with which the wave propagates in the medium, that is, it is the magnitude that measures the speed at which the wave's disturbance propagates along its displacement. Relate the wavelength (λ) and the frequency (f) inversely proportional using the following equation: v = f * λ.
In this case:
v= 340 m/sf= ?λ= 0.85 mReplacing:
340 m/s= f* 0.85 m
Solving:
\(f=\frac{340 \frac{m}{s} }{0.85 m}\)
f= 400 Hz
The frecuency is 400 Hz.
during metamorphism, what is the major effect of chemically active fluids? group of answer choices they prevent partial melting so solid rocks can undergo very high temperature regional metamorphism. they facilitate the formation of schistosity and gneissic banding in hornfels and slates. they increase the pressures in deeply buried, regional-metamorphic zones. they aid in the movement of dissolved silicate constituents and facilitate growth of the mineral grains.
Chemically active fluids primarily aid in the mobility of dissolved silicate components and facilitate the development of the mineral grains during metamorphism.
What are chemically active fluids' principal effects during metamorphism?During metamorphism, chemically active fluids that are present between the mineral grains help to promote ion movement and the re-crystallization of both old and new minerals.
What is the primary outcome of metamorphosis?Rocks that have undergone metamorphism include igneous, sedimentary, and other types of metamorphic rocks. The variations include the creation of new minerals, an increase in grain size, and adjustments to the structure or texture of the rock, depending on the chemical composition of the original rock and the degree of metamorphism.
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This hydrocarbon is incomplete. Draw the hydrogen atoms and the bonds connecting them to carbon atoms such that each carbon atom has four bonds. Then record the number of hydrogen atoms you drew using a text box.
The number of the hydrogen atoms that would be required from the diagram is 10.
What is a saturated compound?A Saturated compound has all its carbon atoms connected by single bonds, and each carbon atom is bonded to the maximum number of hydrogen atoms possible. This arrangement allows the compound to have no available or unsaturated bonds for additional atoms.
The compound that is shown must be butane as such the number of the hydrogen atoms that it contains is a total of ten.
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During glycolysis, pyruvate ch3c(=o)co2– is reduced to lactate ch3ch(oh)co2– by nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (nadh). what is the balanced reaction for this conversion?
During glycolysis, pyruvate ch3c(=o)co2– is reduced to lactate ch3ch(oh)co2– by nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (nadh). what is the balanced reaction for this conversion Reconstruction debate that had federalism debate that had been an issue since the 1790s.
Reconstruction failed by most other measures: Radical Republican legislation ultimately failed to protect former slaves from white persecution and failed to engender fundamental glycolysis to the social fabric of the South. When President Rutherford B. federalism debate that had been an issue since the 1790s almost glycolysis . Hayes removed federal troops from the South in 1877, former Confederate officials and slave returned to With the support of a conservative Supreme Court, these newly empowered white southern politicians passed black codes, voter qualifications, and other anti-progressive legislation to reverse the rights that blacks had gained during Radical Reconstruction. The U.S. Supreme Court bolstered this federalism anti-progressive movement federalism with decisions in the Slaughterhouse Cases, the Civil Rights Cases, and United States v.
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what is soluminescence? How does it work?
Answer:
Sonoluminescence can occur when a sound wave of sufficient intensity induces a gaseous cavity within a liquid to collapse quickly. [...] The bubbles are very small when they emit the light—about 1 micrometer in diameter—depending on the ambient fluid (e.g., water) and the gas content of the bubble (e.g., atmospheric air).
Explanation:
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two imaginary elements, x and y, are in the same column on the periodic table. y has a higher atomic number. which has the higher ionization energy and why? question 2 options: x because the valence electrons are closer to the nucleus and experience a higher effective nuclear charge. y because it contains more electrons which require more energy to remove from the atom. y because it contains more protons so there is a stronger attraction between the valence electrons and the nucleus. x because the valence electrons are closer to the nucleus but experience the same effective nuclear charge.
The elements X and Y are in the same column on the periodic table, which means they have the same number of valence electrons.
Ionization energy refers to the amount of energy required to remove an electron from an atom. As we move down a group in the periodic table, ionization energy generally decreases because the valence electrons are farther from the nucleus and experience less attraction.
In this case, element Y has a higher atomic number, which means it has more protons in its nucleus than X. This means that there is a stronger attraction between the valence electrons and the nucleus in Y compared to X. Therefore, it would require more energy to remove an electron from Y, making it have a higher ionization energy than X. So, the correct option is "y because it contains more protons so there is a stronger attraction between the valence electrons and the nucleus."
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Hey guys. Sorry for all the questions. But I’m checking my answers for a Science test. Here are my questions.
1. Which type of energy does moving water have?
A. Electrical
B. Wind
C. Kinetic
D. Potential
2. A teacher walks quickly by a student sitting at her desk. Which term describes what the student observed?
A. Speed
B. Motion
C. Position
D. Force
Thank you!!
Answer:
1. c 2. b that's what i think i learned this in middle school i dont completely remember