The y-component of the force on the particle at y = 4 m is -4.9 N.
To calculate the y-component of the force on the particle at y = 0.5 m and at y = 4 m, we need to first understand the given information. In physics, force is the push or pull on an object due to its interaction with another object. The formula for calculating force is F = ma, where F is the force, m is the mass of the object and a is the acceleration due to force. In this case, we have a gravitational force acting on the particle and the formula for gravitational force is Fg = mg, where Fg is the gravitational force, m is the mass of the particle and g is the acceleration due to gravity. We know that the force is acting on a particle and the force is the gravitational force which is acting due to the interaction between the particle and the Earth. The y-component of the force on the particle at y = 0.5 m:
From the given information, we know that the particle is located at a height of 0.5 m above the ground.
Hence, we can calculate the gravitational force acting on the particle by the following formula: Fg = mg, where m is the mass of the particle and g is the acceleration due to gravity. Fg = 0.5 kg * 9.8 m/s^2 = 4.9 N
Now, we know that the gravitational force is acting downwards on the particle, hence the y-component of the force will be negative. Thus, the y-component of the force on the particle at y = 0.5 m is -4.9 N. The y-component of the force on the particle at y = 4 m: From the given information, we know that the particle is located at a height of 4 m above the ground. Hence, we can calculate the gravitational force acting on the particle by the following formula:Fg = mg, where m is the mass of the particle and g is the acceleration due to gravity. Fg = 0.5 kg * 9.8 m/s^2 = 4.9 N
Now, we know that the gravitational force is acting downwards on the particle, hence the y-component of the force will be negative. Thus, the y-component of the force on the particle at y = 4 m is -4.9 N.
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describe how magnetic fields can disrupt electronics. In your answer, please use the
terms: magnetic moment, Faraday's Law, and current
Almost any electrical equipment can be destroyed by a powerful enough magnet. Particularly laptops, computers, smartphones, hard drives, flash drives, or nearly any other cutting-edge equipment. Even an LED screen can be destroyed by them.
Electronics and magnets do not mix well. By removing the device's programming, strong electromagnets can destroy electronic components and render them worthless. The programming stored on the mag strip can be erased by the electromagnetic field being emitted from your phone.According to Faraday's law, an electric field is created when a magnetic flux is changing. Because it acknowledges that the E-field and B-field must be coupled and that this connection necessitates a time variation of the flux, Faraday's law is particularly significant. There isn't an induced E-field unless B changes.For more information on Faraday's law kindly visit to
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Suppose an object is accelerated by a force of 100 N. Suddenly a second force of 100 N in the opposite direction is exerted on the object, so that the forces camel. The object... A)is brought to rest rapidly B) decreases gradually to rest C) continues with the velocity it had before the second force was applied D) is brought to rest and then accelerates in the direction of the second force
The opposite direction is exerted on the object, so that the forces camel The object is is brought to rest rapidly.
What is direction ?Direction is a term used to describe the way something is moving or pointing. It is often used in reference to the orientation of objects, or the path something is taking. Direction can be described in terms of three-dimensional coordinates, including length, width, and height. Direction can also be described in terms of four cardinal directions (north, south, east and west), and eight ordinal directions (north-east, south-east, south-west and north-west). Direction can also be expressed in terms of angles and compass bearings. Direction is an important part of navigation, and is used to calculate distances. It is also essential for planning journeys and understanding the environment.
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Conservation of momentum
Answer: 6.21 m/s opposite to Janet
Explanation:
Given
mass of Janet \(m_j=59\ kg\)
mass of Sarah \(m_s=32\ kg\)
The initial velocity of Janet \(u_1=7\ m/s\)
The final velocity of Janet after the collision is \(v_1=2\ m/s\)
the final velocity of Sarah after the collision is \(v_2=3\ m/s\)
Conserving linear momentum
\(\Rightarrow m_ju_1+m_su_2=m_jv_1+m_sv_2\\\Rightarrow 59\times 7+32\times u_2=59\times 2+32\times 3\\\Rightarrow 32u_2=118+96-413\\\Rightarrow u_2=\frac{-199}{32}=-6.21\ m/s\)
Negative indicates the direction of velocity is opposite than of Janet
A particle is constrained to move round a circle radius 382400km and makes a single revolution in 27.3 days. (i). Find the velocity in ms-1. (ii). Find its acceleration
The velocity and acceleration of the particle moving round the circle is;
Velocity = 162.12 m/s
Velocity = 162.12 m/sAcceleration = 6.873 × 10^(-5) m/s²
We are given;
Radius of circle; 382400 km = 382400000 m
Time; t = 27.3 days = 27.3 × 86400 s = 2358720 s
Now, formula for velocity is;
Velocity = distance/time
Thus;
I) velocity = 382400000/2358720
Velocity = 162.12 m/s
II) Acceleration is centripetal acceleration and is given by the formula;
a = v²/r
a = 162.12²/382400000
a = 6.873 × 10^(-5) m/s²
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What is concentration gradient?
Answer:
The difference in the concentration of a substance between two areas is called the concentration gradient . The bigger the difference, the steeper the concentration gradient and the faster the molecules of a substance will diffuse. The direction of diffusion is said to be 'down' or 'with' the concentration gradient.
Explanation:
Write about natural indicators.
Just a question anybody playing minècraft here?
Answer:
yes/nope
Explanation:
............... :)
A container of water is open to the atmosphere. What is the gauge pressure profile of the water against a section of the container
The gauge pressure profile of the water against a section of the container will increase linearly with depth. The deeper the section of the container, the higher the gauge pressure exerted by the water at that point.
When a container of water is open to the atmosphere, the gauge pressure profile of the water against a section of the container will be linear, increasing with depth.
Gauge pressure is the pressure measured relative to atmospheric pressure. At the surface of the water, the gauge pressure is zero since it is exposed to atmospheric pressure. As we move deeper into the water, the pressure increases due to the weight of the water column above.
The relationship between the gauge pressure and the depth of the water can be determined using the hydrostatic pressure equation:
P = ρgh
Where:
P is the pressure (gauge pressure),
ρ is the density of water,
g is the acceleration due to gravity,
h is the depth of the water.
Since the density of water and the acceleration due to gravity are constants, the pressure is directly proportional to the depth.
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Which of the following is an example of heat transfer by convection?
A. A heat lamp shining infrared light on French fries.
B The fan on a space heater blowing warm air into a cold room.
C. When one end of a metal rod is in a fire, the other end gradually becomes
D. The transfer of energy from the sun, across the vacuum of space.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
1) Un cuerpo se mueve desacelerando a razón de 8m/s2, calcula: a) La velocidad que tenía 5 segundos antes de detenerse. b) La distancia recorrida los últimos 5 segundos de su trayectoria.
Answer:
Initial velocity (u) = 40 m/s
Distance travel in last 5 seconds = 100 m
Explanation:
Given:
Acceleration (a) = 8 m/s²
Final velocity (v) = 0 m/s
Find;
1] Initial velocity before 5 sec
2] Distance travel in last 5 seconds
Computation:
1] Initial velocity before 5 sec
v = u + at
0 = u + (-8)(5)
u - 40 = 0
Initial velocity (u) = 40 m/s
2] Distance travel in last 5 seconds
s = ut + (1/2)(a)(t²)
s = (40)(5) + (1/2)(-8)(5²)
s = 200 - 100
Distance travel in last 5 seconds = 100 m
the best way to study warm (1000 k) young stars forming behind an interstellar dust cloud would be to use a. blue light b. ultraviolet light c. x-rays d. infrared light
The best way to study warm (1000 K) young stars forming behind an interstellar dust cloud would be to use infrared light. So option d is correct.
Interstellar dust clouds can block or scatter shorter-wavelength light, such as blue light and ultraviolet light, making it difficult to observe objects behind them. However, longer-wavelength infrared light can penetrate through the dust cloud with less scattering and absorption, allowing us to study the objects hidden behind the dust.
Infrared light is particularly effective for studying warm objects, as they emit most of their radiation in the infrared range. By using infrared telescopes and detectors, astronomers can observe the thermal radiation emitted by the young stars and study their formation and evolution processes.Therefore option d is correct.
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Can someone pls help me
Answer:
less frequency in the energy
Which new idea did copernicus introduce that significantly modified the geocentric model of the universe?.
Copernican heliocentrism was a novel concept that fundamentally altered the geocentric view of the universe.
What fresh concept did Copernicus bring that fundamentally altered the geocentric model?The father of modern astronomy is Nicolaus Copernicus, a Polish astronomer and mathematician. The heliocentric hypothesis of the solar system, which he initially put forth, states that Earth and other planets rotate around the sun.
Nicolaus Copernicus created the Copernican heliocentrism astronomical theory, which was first presented in print in 1543. This theory put the Sun in the center of the cosmos, stationary, and had Earth and the other planets orbit it at uniform speeds in circular orbits modified by epicycles.
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How are genotypes and phenotypes related 1 point?.
Despite being two distinct ideas, phenotype and genotype are tightly intertwined. The term "phenotype" describes the physical characteristics of an organism that result from the expression of a person's genes.
The phenotype of an individual is determined by genotype. While an organism's genotype refers to its genetic makeup, its phenotype describes how it looks on the outside. The visible manifestation of a person's genes is their phenotype. Therefore, even an organism belonging to the same species may vary due to a slight variation in their genotype. The primary distinction between the two is this.
Their genotype could be used to decipher the human genetic code. It chooses which features or qualities to display. Even organisms with the same genotype might have different appearances. Periodically, both behavior and appearance change. In contrast, even identical-looking species do not share the same genotype.
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If a 1.8 V battery stores 6.8 kJ of energy (a reasonable value for an inexpensive C cell), for how many minutes could it sustain a current of 1.5 A?
a. 2.1 min
b. 7.0 min
c. 10 min
d. 42 min
The problem asks us to determine the duration for which a 1.8 V battery, storing 6.8 kJ of energy, can sustain a current of 1.5 A. To find the answer, we can use the formula:
Time (in seconds) = Energy (in joules) / Power (in watts)
First, let's calculate the power using Ohm's Law, which states that power is equal to the product of voltage and current:
Power (in watts) = Voltage (in volts) × Current (in amperes)
Plugging in the given values, we get:
Power = 1.8 V × 1.5 A = 2.7 W
Now we can calculate the time using the formula:
Time (in seconds) = 6.8 kJ / 2.7 W
To convert kilojoules to joules, we multiply by 1000:
Time (in seconds) = 6800 J / 2.7 W = 2518.52 s
To convert seconds to minutes, we divide by 60:
Time (in minutes) = 2518.52 s / 60 = 41.976 min
Rounding to the nearest whole number, we find that the battery can sustain the given current for approximately 42 minutes. Therefore, the correct answer is option d: 42 min.
The calculation is straightforward and relies on the basic principles of physics and electrical circuits. By applying Ohm's Law and the formula for power, we were able to determine the time for which the battery could sustain the given current.
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A student doing an experiment spilled some salt and sugar into the sink. How should these substances be cleaned up?
Answer:
I guess rinse it out and wipe it up. It's not a hazardous substance so there's nothing to worry about.
These substances should be cleaned up rinsing the area or removing the compounds with a cloth and dispose of it in the trash.
Sugar is a chemical compound also called sucrose. Its chemical formula is C12H22O11. This compound is normally used to sweeten foods.
On the other hand, common salt is a chemical compound. Its chemical formula is NaCl. This compound is normally used to give food a salty taste.
According to the above, in which a student spilled some salt and sugar in the sink and does not know how to clean it, it can be concluded that the proper way to clean these chemical compounds is by rinsing the area or removing the compounds with a cloth and dispose of it in the trash because neither of them represents biological, chemical or physical risks and a specialized treatment is not required for them.
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In the kitchen of the spaceship the chef sets the oven timer for 1.85 hours to make roast beef. How much time does the roast beef spend in the oven when measured by external observers at rest
The external observers at rest, the roast beef spends 6.85 hours in the oven.
According to the theory of relativity, time dilation occurs when two observers are in relative motion with respect to each other.
In this case, the chef inside the spaceship is moving relative to the external observers who are at rest.
Therefore, the time measured by the chef will be different from the time measured by the external observers at rest.
To calculate the time that the roast beef spends in the oven when measured by external observers at rest, we need to use the time dilation formula:
\(t' = t / sqrt(1 - v^2/c^2)x^{2}\)
where t is the time measured by the chef, t' is the time measured by the external observers at rest, v is the velocity of the spaceship relative to the external observers, and c is the speed of light.
Assuming that the spaceship is moving at a constant velocity relative to the external observers, we can use the following values:
t = 1.85 hours
v = some fraction of the speed of light (unknown)
c = 299,792,458 meters per second
Let's assume that the spaceship is moving at 0.9 times the speed of light relative to the external observers.
In this case, we have:
v = 0.9c = 269,813,191.8 meters per second
Plugging these values into the time dilation formula, we get:
\(t' = t / sqrt(1 - v^2/c^2) = 1.85 / sqrt(1 - (0.9c)^2/c^2)\) = 6.85 hours
Therefore, according to the external observers at rest, the roast beef spends 6.85 hours in the oven.
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how wide is the central maximum if the frequency of light used is doubled keeping slit separation and distance of slit and screen kept unchanged?
The width of the central maximum in the single-slit diffraction pattern when the frequency of light used is doubled, with slit separation and distance of slit and screen kept unchanged, is half as wide.
The single-slit diffraction pattern is a phenomenon that happens when light passes through a single narrow opening (or a slit), and spreads out in all directions as a result of diffraction.
This pattern is created by waves of light interfering with one another in the space behind the slit. The pattern created by the interference of waves is a series of bright and dark bands, where the central maximum is the brightest and the other bands are successively less bright.
The formula for calculating the width of the central maximum is given by the formula;
w = (λD)/a
Where;w is the width of the central maximum λ is the wavelength of light D is the distance between the slit and the screen a is the width of the slit
Since we are asked to find out how the width of the central maximum would change if the frequency of light used is doubled, the other parameters being kept constant; we can use the formula above to solve it.
We know that the frequency of light is directly proportional to its wavelength. This means that when the frequency is doubled, the wavelength would be halved.
Hence, the formula above would become;
w = (λD)/a => w' = [(λ/2)D]/a => w' = (1/2)w
Therefore, the width of the central maximum in the single-slit diffraction pattern when the frequency of light used is doubled, with slit separation and distance of slit and screen kept unchanged, is half as wide.
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A motorbike is traveling to the left with a speed of 27.0\,\dfrac{\text m}{\text s}27.0 s m 27, point, 0, start fraction, start text, m, end text, divided by, start text, s, end text, end fraction when the rider slams on the brakes. The bike skids 41.5\,\text m41.5m41, point, 5, start text, m, end text with constant acceleration before it comes to a stop. What was the acceleration of the motorbike as it came to a stop?
Answer:
\(\frac{729\frac{m^{2} }{s^{2} } }{83m}\)≈8.8\(\frac{m}{s^{2} }\)
Explanation:
Highlight the transformation of Polaroid in recent years
The transformation of Polaroid in recent years has been characterized by a shift from analog instant photography to embracing digital technologies and modernizing its product offerings. This transformation has allowed Polaroid to adapt to the changing market and cater to the needs and preferences of today's consumers.
In recent years, Polaroid has introduced a range of digital instant cameras that combine the nostalgic appeal of instant photography with the convenience and versatility of digital imaging. These cameras typically feature built-in printers that produce instant prints, capturing the essence of Polaroid's iconic instant photography experience. Additionally, Polaroid has embraced the smartphone era by developing products like the Polaroid Lab, which allows users to turn digital photos from their smartphones into classic Polaroid-style prints.
Furthermore, Polaroid has expanded its product lineup to include various accessories, such as portable printers and film formats compatible with both analog and digital devices. By embracing digital technologies while staying true to its instant photography heritage, Polaroid has successfully repositioned itself in the market, appealing to a new generation of photography enthusiasts seeking a blend of nostalgia and modern functionality.
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When light reflects off a rough surface, what happens to the image?
A. It's clear but inverted
B. It's clear and upright
C. It's blurry and inverted
D. No image is formed
Answer:
D. NO MAGE IS FORMEDExplanation:
#CARRY ON LEARNING#MARK BRAINLITSThe light reflects off a rough surface, what happens to the image is that will occurs No image is formed.
How to explain the reflection of light?Reflection of light happens when a ray of light strikes a reflective surface and returns to its original medium. This phenomenon allows us to see all bodies that do not produce their own light, called secondary sources of light or simply illuminated bodies.
Diffuse reflection occurs when light reflects off a rough surface and forms a blurry image or no image at all.
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for which of the following values of ""y"" does liam possess both a comparative advantage in mirror production and an absolute advantage in mirror production?
Liam possesses both a comparative advantage and an absolute advantage in mirror production for all values of "y".
When Liam has both a comparative advantage and an absolute advantage in mirror production, it means that he can produce mirrors more efficiently and at a lower opportunity cost compared to other individuals or countries. In this case, it is stated that Liam possesses these advantages for all values of "y", indicating that regardless of the specific circumstances or conditions, Liam is consistently more efficient and productive in mirror production.
The statement suggests that Liam has a significant advantage in mirror production, both in terms of absolute advantage and comparative advantage, regardless of any specific value of "y". This implies that Liam's skills, resources, or production capabilities are superior to others in the context of mirror production, allowing him to produce mirrors more efficiently and effectively.
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A 50 kg person is taking a ride on an elevator travelling up at a steady speed of 2.5 m/s. Find the time of the elevator trip if the elevator does 4900 J of work on the person.
ANSWER:
4 sec
STEP-BY-STEP EXPLANATION:
Given:
Mass (m) = 50 kg
Speed (v) = 2.5 m/s
Work (W) = 4900 J
Speed is constant then a = 0
Net applying force = 0 N
We make the vertical force balance:
\(\begin{gathered} F_{net}=F_a-F_g \\ \\ 0=F_a-F_g\rightarrow F_a=F_g \\ \\ F_g=m\cdot g \\ \\ \text{ We replacing} \\ \\ F_g=50\cdot9.8 \\ \\ F_g=490\text{ N} \\ \\ F_a=490\text{ N} \end{gathered}\)Now we calculate the distance:
\(\begin{gathered} W=F_a\cdot d \\ \\ d=\frac{W}{F_a} \\ \\ d=\frac{4900}{490} \\ \\ d=10\text{ m} \end{gathered}\)Now, we calculate the time using the speed formula:
\(\begin{gathered} v=\frac{d}{t} \\ \\ t=\frac{d}{v} \\ \\ \text{ we replacing:} \\ \\ t=\frac{10}{2.5}=4\text{ sec} \end{gathered}\)The time of the elevator trip is 4 seconds
Which type of energy is the result when a drum is hit with a drumstick?
OA. electrical energy
OB. light energy
OC.
sound energy
OD.
all of these
Reset
Submit
Answer:
That drummer has mechanical energy as he moves the drumsticks to hit the drums and cymbals. So I'm pretty sure it's OD. sound energy.
¯\_(ツ)_/¯¯
EASY BRAINLIEST PLEASE HELP!!
-if you answer correctly ill give you brainliest which will give you 100pts-
(if you put links or don't answer accordingly im reporting your account)
Answer:
I think the awnser is B (but don't qoute me on that) if its right then yay but if its wrong im sorry
Explanation:
Answer:
Solution given:
frequency[f]=x
velocity[V]=15000m/s
wave length=59m
we have
wave length=\( \frac{V}{f} \)
59m=\( \frac{15000}{x} \)
x=\( \frac{15000}{59} \)=254.Hz
B.254 hz
Invasive species often display a wave of advance as they colonize new areas. Mathematical models based on random dispersal and reproduction have demonstrated that the speed with which such waves move is given by the expression 2 Dr , where r is the reproductive rate of individuals and D is a parameter quantifying dispersal. Calculate v'(r), the derivative of the wave speed with respect to the reproductive rate r.
Complete Question
The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image
Answer:
The derivative is \(v(r)' = \sqrt{\frac{D}{r} }\)
The correct option is option 1
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The equation of the speed of the wave of invasion is \(v(r) = 2 \sqrt{Dr}\)
=> \(v(r) = 2 (Dr)^{\frac{1}{2} }\)
=> \(v(r) = 2 * D^{\frac{1}{2} } r^{\frac{1}{2} }\)
Here r is the reproductive rate and the D is the parameter qualifying dispersal
Generally the derivative of this speed is mathematically represented as
\(v(r)' = \frac{2}{2} * D^{\frac{1}{2} } * r^{-\frac{1}{2} }\)
=> \(v(r)' = \sqrt{\frac{D}{r} }\)
This derivative of the speed represents the rate of change of the invasive speed with respect to the the reproductive rate of an individual
help me please (。'-‿-。)
Answer:
the layers of atmosphere are heated through radiation and convection.
Explanation:
heat is transferred from sun through radiation
and current through convection
Which has more momentum: a 20,000 kg cement truck traveling at 5 m/s or a 1000 kg race car traveling at 90 m/s
Hi there!
Recall the equation for momentum:
\(\large\boxed{p = mv}\)
p = linear momentum (kgm/s)
m = mass (kg)
v = velocity (m/s)
We can calculate each object's momentum and compare.
Cement truck:
\(p = 20000 \cdot 5 = 100000kg\frac{m}{s}\)
Race car:
\(p = 1000 \cdot 90 = 90000 kg\frac{m}{s}}\)
Since 100,000 > 90,000, the cement truck has the greater momentum.
Which is the approximate angle of repose for average soils when using the sloping method for the prevention of cave-ins? (Note: horizontal to vertical distance, respectively)
a.) 0.5:1.0
b.) 1.0:1.0
c.) 1.5:1.0
d.) 2.0:1.0
The approximate angle of repose for average soils when using the sloping method for the prevention of cave-ins is option c.) 1.5:1.0. This means that for every 1.5 feet horizontally, the soil should slope down 1 foot vertically.
The angle of repose is the maximum angle at which a soil can remain stable without collapsing. Sloping the soil at this angle helps to prevent cave-ins by providing stability and support to the walls of the excavation.
It is important to note that the angle of repose may vary depending on the type and condition of the soil, so it is always best to consult with a qualified engineer or geotechnical expert for specific recommendations.
However, as a general rule of thumb, the slope angle is typically in the range of 1.5:1.0 to 2.0:1.0, which means for every foot of vertical depth, the slope should extend 1.5 to 2 feet horizontally.
This angle allows the soil to maintain its stability and prevent it from collapsing or sliding, providing a safe working environment. Therefore, the correct option would be (c) 1.5:1.0 to (d) 2.0:1.0.
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Vector A→, having magnitude 2.5m, pointing 37∘ south of east and vector B→ having magnitude 3.5m, pointing 20∘ north of east are added. What is the magnitude of the resultant vector?
Answer:
Magnitude of the resultant vector is R = 6.81 m
Explanation:
Given :
Vector A having magnitude of 2.5 m
Vector A having direction 37 degree south of east.
Vector B having magnitude of 3.5 m
Vector B having direction 20 degree north of east.
Therefore, the angle between the two vectors is, θ = 37+20 = 57 degree
So, the resultant of the two vectors are given by
\($ R = \sqrt{A^2+B^2+2AB \cos \theta}$\)
\($ R = \sqrt{2.5^2+3.5^2+2(2.5)(3.5) \cos 57}$\)
\($ R = \sqrt{6.25+12.25+17.5 \times 0.54}$\)
\($ R = \sqrt{46.45}$\)
R = 6.81 m