Answer:
il got this from goglle
Explanation:
hope it helps
In Universe L, recently discovered by an intrepid team of chemists who also happen to have studied interdimensional travel, quantum mechanics works just as it does in our universe, except that there are six d orbitals instead of the usual number we observe here.
Use these facts to write the ground-state electron configurations of the fifth and sixth elements in the first transition series in Universe L.
Note: you may use to stand for the electron configuration of the noble gas at the end of the row before the first transition series.
fifth transition metal:
sixth transition metal:
The electron configuration of the fifth and sixth transition elements in universe L may be slight different than as it is on earth.
The electron configuration shows the distribution of electrons in atoms. In atoms electrons are distributed in orbitals. Different orbitals hold different maximum number of electrons in them.
On earth, the d orbitals are five but in universe L, the d orbitals are six. This implies that d orbitals in universe L can hold a total of twelve electrons.
The fifth transition metal is Manganese. The electron configuration of manganese in universe L is [Ar] 3d6 4s1. The sixth transition element is iron. The electron configuration of iron in universe L is [Ar] 3d6 4s2.
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Methanol has the formula of CH3OH and can be produced by the reaction of carbon monoxide with hydrogen gas. CO + 2 H2 === CH3OH + heat Using the above chemical reaction, determine how each of the following actions would affect the equilibrium of the system. a. heating the mixture b. adding an excess of carbon monoxide c. removing the methanol as it is formed d. adding a substance that reacts with carbon monoxide
Answer:
See explanation below
Explanation:
Let's answer this by parts.
a) As the reaction is naturally exothermic (Exerts heat), increasing temperature means that the reaction will move forward the direction where its absorbing heat
, so the equilibrium will be favored to the reactant side.
b) In this case, the addition of CO, which is a reactant will favor the reaction to the product side. This is because putting more quantity in the reactants will cause that the equilibrium constant K, increase it's innitial value, and this favors the product side.
c) In this case, it happens something similar to case b. This will cause that the reaction will have to work to cover the loss of methanol, therefore, equilibrium will move to the product side too.
d) In this case, we are adding another substance that reacts with CO, so it means that the other reactant is being removed, therefore, the reaction will work to cover this loss but also to cover the adding of the new substance, causing that the K decrease it's value, so equilibrium will be favored to the reactants side.
Hope this helps
What was earth’s surface like? Landmasses? First land plants
Answer:
During the early Paleozoic Era, the Earth's surface was very different from what it is today. The continents were arranged differently, forming one large supercontinent called Pangea. This landmass was surrounded by a single large ocean called Panthalassa. The climate was much warmer and wetter than it is today, with no ice caps at the poles.
The first land plants, known as bryophytes, appeared during the early Silurian Period, around 430 million years ago. These plants were small and simple, lacking roots and vascular tissue. They grew in damp environments, such as along the edges of lakes and streams. They were important in the development of soils and in the colonization of land by other organisms, such as insects and other arthropods.
Fe2O3 + 2Al = 2Fe + Al2O3 is this a redox reaction
Answer:
2Al+ Fe2O3 gives 2Fe + Al2O3. The given reaction is a redox reaction. As oxidation and reduction are taking place simultaneously.Explanation:
like this...Identify oxidation and reduction with their agents:
•2Al+ Fe2O3 →2Fe + Al2O3•Fe2O3 is reduced to Fe whereas Al is oxidized to Al2O3In the above reaction:Oxidizing agent:Fe2O3Reducing agent:AlI hope it's help you (◠‿・)—☆
75.0 mL of water was added to 100.0 mL of
0.250 M CaCl, solution. Assume the
volumes are additive. Determine the CaCl2
concentration in the diluted solution.
The concentration of the CaCl2 would be 0.143 M
Dilution EquationUsing the dilution equation:
M1V1 = M2V2
That is, the number of moles of solutes in a solution before dilution must be equal to the number of moles of solutes in the solution after dilution.
In this case,
M1 = 0.250, V1 = 100 mL, M2 = ? V2 = 100 + 75 = 175 mL
M2 = M1V1/V2
= 0.250 x 100/175
= 0.143 M
Thus, the diluted solution must have a molarity of 0.143 M
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How much heat must be added to a 34.2 g sample of aluminum in order to raise the temperature of the aluminum 34 oC? (The specific heat of Aluminum is 0.9 J/g oC)
The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of the 34.2 g sample of aluminum by 34 oC is 1043.52 J.
What is Temperature?
Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance. It is a physical property that determines the direction of heat flow between two objects or systems in contact with each other. Temperature is measured in degrees Celsius (°C) or Fahrenheit (°F), or in kelvin (K) in the International System of Units (SI).
The amount of heat (q) required to raise the temperature of a substance can be calculated using the formula:
q = m x c x ΔT
Where:
m = mass of the substance (in grams)
c = specific heat of the substance (in J/g oC)
ΔT = change in temperature (in oC)
Plugging in the values given:
m = 34.2 g
c = 0.9 J/g oC
ΔT = 34 oC
q = (34.2 g) x (0.9 J/g oC) x (34 oC)
q = 1043.52 J
Therefore, the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of the 34.2 g sample of aluminum by 34 oC is 1043.52 J.
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what are the isomers for C5 H11 bromo
Answer:
Position isomerism in C 5 H 11 Br : In the case of C 5 H 11 Br , there are three position isomers namely, Bromopentane, Bromopentane, and Bromopentane.
Explanation:
I hope this is helpful
You want to plate a steel part having a surface area of 240 with a 0.002--thick layer of silver. The atomic mass of silver is 107.868 . The density of silver is 10.49 . How many atoms of silver are required
This question is incomplete, the complete question is;
You want to plate a steel part having a surface area of 240 in² with a 0.002-in thick layer of silver.
The atomic mass of silver is 107.868 g/mol .
The density of silver is 10.49 g/cm³.
How many atoms of silver are required?
Answer:
4.6 × 10²³ atoms of silver are required
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
first, we determine the volume of silver layer
volume of silver layer = surface area × thickness
we substitute
volume of silver layer = 240 in² × 0.002-in = 0.48 in³
we know that 1 in³ = 16.387 cm³
so, volume of silver layer = 0.48 × 16.387 = 7.87 cm³
Next we calculate mass of silver;
⇒ density × Volume
mass of silver = 10.49 g/cm³ × 7.87 cm³ = 82.5563 g
Now, number of atoms of silver are required will be;
Number of atoms = (mass/atomic mass) × Avogadro number
we know that A.v no. is 6.02214 × 10²³ mol⁻¹
so
Number of atoms = (82.5563 g / 107.868 g/mol . ) × 6.02214 × 10²³ mol⁻¹
= 0.7653 × 6.02214 × 10²³
= 4.6 × 10²³ atoms
Therefore; 4.6 × 10²³ atoms of silver are required
Perform the followingmathematical operation, andreport the answer to the correctnumber of significant figures.0.34 x 0.568 = [?]Enter
For multiplication and division operations, we perform the operations normally, and the final result must be written with the same number of significant figures as the factor that has the fewest significant figures.
0.34 x 0.568 = 0.19312
The result obtained in the above multiplication must be rounded to two significant figures, which correspond to the number of significant figures of the number 0.34. Therefore, we must round the result, giving as answer 0.19.
Answer: 0.19
The reaction between iv oxide sulphurand concentrated
trioxonitrate v acid
I need help with thisAm I accurate? “Carbon dioxide (CO2) is a greenhouse gas that is mainly produced through human activities, when the burning of fossil fuels releases CO2 into the air, the air traps the heat which stays in the atmosphere for a long time, which in turn causes climate change and global warming.”What heat am I taking about? ^ explain in your own original words
Answer:
Explanation:
Here, we want to talk about the heat being trapped by greenhouse gases such as carbon iv oxide.
The sun is the primary source of heat and energy to the earth. The heat from the sun once it hits the earth would be absorbed while part of this heat would also be returned into the atmosphere.
This heat returned into the atmosphere is meant to be evenly distributed among the layers of the atmosphere. However, because of these greenhouse gases, the heat is retained and thus causes global warming.
Also, human activities also release heat into the atmosphere which causes an increase in global warming as this heat can be trapped
Explain two positive aspects of using methane recapture systems.
Answer:
Two positive aspects of using methane recapture systems are able to generate significant electricity. Another benefit is that the process of anaerobic digestion creates heat that can be used to warm buildings where animals are kept
Answer: The correct answer is;
Two positive aspects of using methane recapture systems include lowering the impact on greenhouse gasses and the production of energy. Methane is a very potent greenhouse gas that is contributing to global warming. As a result, the recapturing process reduces the methane impacts of global warming by reclaiming and reusing the gas for other purposes. Recaptured methane can be stored and used to generate electricity or used as fuel to power updated vehicles and other engines on the farm. The overall benefits from this combination are reducing impacts causing global warming and lower the cost of electricity or fuel on the farm.
Explanation: This answer has been confirmed correct.
13. Which has the largest atomic radius?
A. fluorine B. chlorine C. bromine
D. a bromine anion with a charge of 1-
Answer:
bromine
Explanation:
A scientist observes that the electrical resistance of a superconducting material drops to zero when the material is cooled to very low temperatures. Which of the following statements best describes what the scientist is observing?
The scientist is observing the electrical power of a superconductor.
The scientist is observing the temperature of a superconductor.
The scientist is observing an intensive property of a superconductor.
The scientist is observing an extensive property of a superconductor
Answer:
The scientist is observing an intensive property of a superconductor.
Explanation:
An intensive property is a bulk property of matter. This means that an intensive property does not depend on the amount of substance present in the material under study. Typical examples of intensive properties include; conductivity, resistivity, density, hardness, etc.
An extensive property is a property that depends on the amount of substance present in a sample. Extensive properties depend on the quantity of matter present in the sample under study. Examples of extensive properties include, mass and volume.
Resistance of a superconducting material has nothing to do with the amount of the material present hence it is an intensive property of the superconductor.
Answer:
The scientist is observing an intensive property of a superconductor.
Explanation:
its the only one that makes logical sense
How many grams of water would be formed from 96.0 g NH3 in a reaction represented by the balanced equation below. 4 NH3(g) + 3 O₂(g) → 2 N₂(g) + 6 H₂O(l)
Answer:
4 NH3(0) + 3 O2(g) → 2 N2(g) + 6H20() ... How many grams of water would be formed from 96.0 g NH3 in a reaction represented by the balanced equation below.
Missing: 6 H₂O( l)
Explanation:
Explain how the following reaction demonstrates that matter is neither created or destroyed in a chemical reaction: Ca(OH)2 + 2HCI-> CaCl2 + 2H20
Answer:
In this reaction, Ca(OH)2 is a reducing agent. It reacts with hydrogen chloride to form calcium chloride and water. Therefore, the following reaction shows that matter is neither created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction: Ca(OH)2 + 2HCI -> CaCl2 + 2H20. The formation of calcium chloride and water from the hydrolysis of calcium hydroxide is not an example of matter being created or destroyed in a chemical reaction because it does not involve the breaking down of any bonds between atoms.
Explanation:
a. Analysis of the potassium ion content in a food sample yielded the following data: % K: 3.09, 4, 2.775, 2.5, 3.80 Calculate the standard deviation of the sample. Show all calculations and indicate the answer to the correct amount of significant figures.
The standard deviation of the sample is 0.579, rounded to the correct number of significant figures.
To calculate the standard deviation of the sample, we need to follow these steps:
Calculate the mean (average) of the data set.To find the mean, we sum up all the data points and divide by the number of data points. Let's calculate it:
(3.09 + 4 + 2.775 + 2.5 + 3.80) / 5 = 16.165 / 5 = 3.233
Subtract the mean from each data point.To do this, we subtract the mean (3.233) from each data point and square the result:
(3.09 - 3.233)^2 = 0.020049
(4 - 3.233)^2 = 0.586489
(2.775 - 3.233)^2 = 0.209025
(2.5 - 3.233)^2 = 0.537289
(3.80 - 3.233)^2 = 0.323329
Calculate the variance.To find the variance, we sum up the squared differences from step 2 and divide by the number of data points:
(0.020049 + 0.586489 + 0.209025 + 0.537289 + 0.323329) / 5 = 1.676181 / 5 = 0.3352362
Take the square root of the variance to get the standard deviation.√0.3352362 = 0.579 (rounded to three significant figures)
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TCDD, also called dioxin (C12H4Cl4O2, molar mass 322.0 g/mol), is a potent poison. The average lethal dose in humans is estimated to be 3.0 × 10−2 mg per kg of body weight. (a) How many grams constitute a lethal dose for a 84−kg individual?(b) How many molecules of TCDD does this correspond to?
Answer:
The correct solution is "3.535 × 1018 molecules".
Explanation:
The given values are:
Molar mass
= 322.0 g/mol
Dioxin constitute to 63 kg individual will be:
= \(0.03 \ mg\times 63\)
= \(1.89 \ mg\)
⇒ \(mole=\frac{mass}{molar \ mass}\)
\(=\frac{ 1.89\times 10^{-3}}{322}\)
\(=5.87\times 10^{-6} \ mol\)
So,
The number of molecules will be:
= \(mole\times Na\)
= \(5.87\times 10^{-6}\times 6.022\times 1023\)
= \(3.535\times 1018\) (molecules)
Justification of Subaquatic soil if it is sediment or soil (on the point of view of a geologist)
Subaquatic soil can be classified as sediment or soil based on its geological properties and formation processes.
Sediment refers to any material that is transported and deposited by water, wind, ice, or gravity. Sediments can be composed of various materials, such as minerals, rocks, organic matter, and even human-made debris.
Sediments can accumulate in different environments, such as rivers, lakes, oceans, and deserts, and can be deposited in layers over time.
Subaquatic soil can be classified as sediment or soil based on its geological properties and formation processes. If it has primarily formed through sediment deposition, it is more appropriate to classify it as sediment.
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What inference can
you make about the
earth layer that
doesn't contain any
fossils?
PLZ HELP ILL GIVE U 15 POINTS
What would be the volume in liters of an 25.15 liter sample of gas at 201 °C and 2.31 atm if conditions were changed to STP?
The volume of the gas at STP would be 23.93 liters.
The volume of gas at STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure), we need to use the Ideal Gas Law, which states that PV = nRT, where P is pressure, V is volume, n is the number of moles of gas, R is the gas constant, and T is temperature. First, we need to calculate the number of moles of gas in the initial sample. We can use the formula n = PV/RT, where P is the initial pressure, V is the initial volume, R is the gas constant, and T is the initial temperature.
n = (2.31 atm) x (25.15 L) / [(0.0821 L atm/mol K) x (201 + 273.15 K)]
n = 1.067 moles
Now, we can use the molar volume of gas at STP, which is 22.4 L/mol, to calculate the volume of gas at STP.
V = n x 22.4 L/mol
V = 1.067 moles x 22.4 L/mol
V = 23.93 L
Therefore, the volume of the gas at STP would be 23.93 liters.
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6 member ring with a -CH3 group attached to the carbon
Answer:
A hydrocarbon
Explanation:
Calculate the concentration in mol/L, M, of an aqueous sugar solution with a concUsing the above equation, how many grams of salt ( CaCl2 ) would need to be added to 1 L of water in order for the boiling point of the solution to reach 106 °C ? Assume that the density of water is 1.0 g/mL and that CaCl2 completely dissociates into three ions — i.e., a Ca2+ ion and two Cl− ions. The boiling point constant, kb , for water is 0.515°C/m .entration of 17.0% (w/w) and density of 1.015 g/mL at 25°C . The molecular weight of sugar is 342.30 g/mol. Report your answer to three significant figures.
The molar mass of the sugar is obtained as 1.43 g/mol.
What is the molecular mass?We know that the boiling point of a substance is one of the properties of the substances that could be called the colligative properties since they can be affected by the number of particles present.
We are told that the mass concentration of the substances w/w of the solution is 17% thus we have 17 g of the compound and 83 g of water. We can now get the number of moles of the substance as;
Number of moles = ?
Mass of the solution = 1000 mL * 1.015 g/mL = 1015 g or 1.015 Kg
Given that;
ΔT = K m i
ΔT = Boiling point elevation
K = Boing constant of water
m = molality of the solution
i = Van't Hoff factor
ΔT = 106 °C - 100°C
= 6 °C
Then;
6 = 0.515 * 17/MM * 1/1.015 * 1
Where MM = molar mass of the sugar
6 = 0.515 * 17/1.015 MM * 1
6 = 0.515 * 17/1.015 MM
6 = 8.755/1.015 MM
6 * 1.015 MM = 8.755
MM = 8.755/6 * 1.015
MM = 1.43 g/mol
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What is the mass of 5 liters of fluorine (F2) gas at STP?
Answer:
The molar density of any ideal gas at STP is:
1 mol / 22.4 L = 0.04464 mol / L
The molar mass of F2 is: 2(19) = 38 g/mol
0.04464 mol / L * (38 g / mol) = 1.70 g/L
Explanation:
Identify the particle that must receive 2 electrons to acquire a charge of +1. a) K b) Fe2+ c) O2- d) Nee) Al3+ (URGENT) Needs to be done in 30 mins
Answer:
E) Al³⁺
Explanation:
A reaction involving a gain of electrons is known as a reduction reaction because the oxidation number of the species gaining the electron is reduced.
In the given question, the oxidation number (charge) of particle accepting two electrons will decrease by 2. From the given options;
A. K is a neutral atom with oxidation number of 0. If is accepts two electrons, its oxidation number becomes -2.
K + 2e⁻ ----> K⁻²
B) Fe²⁺ has a charge of +2. If it accepts two electrons, its charge comes 0.
Fe⁺ + 2e⁻ ----> Fe
C) O²⁻ has a charge of -2. if it accepts two electrons, it will have a charge of -4.
O²⁻ + 2e⁻ ----> O⁴⁻
D) Ne has a charge of zero. If it accepts two electrons, its charge becomes -2.
Ne + 2e⁻ ----> Ne²⁻
E) Al³⁺ has a charge of +3. If it gains two electrons, its charge becomes +1.
Al³⁺ + 2e⁻ ----> Al⁺
In an atom, the number of protons equals the number of
nuclei
electrons
neutrons
isotopes
Answer:
Electrons
Explanation:
The combustion of liquid ethanol (C2H, OH)produces carbon dioxide and water. After 5.8 mLof ethanol (density = 0.789 g/mL) was allowed toburn in the presence of 12.5 g of oxygen gas, 3.10mL of water (density = 1.00 g/mL) was collected.Part A: Determine the limiting reactantPart B. Determine the theoretical yield of H2O
A) Ethanol is the Limiting reactant
B) 5.36 grams
Explanations:The chemical reaction for the chemical combustion of ethanol is expressed as:
\(C_2H_5OH(l)+3O_2(g)\rightarrow2CO_2(g)+3H_2O(l)\)Determine the mass of ethanol
Mass of ethanol = density * volume
Mass of ethanol =0.789 * 5.8
Mass of ethanol = 4.58 grams
Determine the mass of Oxygen
Mass of Oxygen = 12.5 grams
Determine the mole of ethanol and oxygen
\(\begin{gathered} mole\text{ of ethanol}=\frac{mass}{molar\text{ mass}}=\frac{4.58}{46.07} \\ mole\text{ of ethanol}=0.0993moles \\ \end{gathered}\)For the mole of oxygen
\(\begin{gathered} mole\text{ of oxygen}=\frac{12.5}{32} \\ mole\text{ of oxygen}=0.3906mole \\ for\text{ 1 atom: }\frac{0.3906}{3}=0.1302mole \end{gathered}\)Since the mole of ethanol is lower than that of oxygen, hence the limiting reactant is ethanol
Part B: According to stoichiometry, 1mole of ethanol produces 3 moles of water, the mole of water required will be expressed as:
\(\begin{gathered} mole\text{ of water}=3\times0.0993 \\ mole\text{ of water}=0.2979moles \\ Mass\text{ of water produced}=mole\times molar\text{ mass} \\ Mass\text{ of water produced}=0.2979\times18=5.36grams \end{gathered}\)Therefore the theoretical yield of H2O is 5.36grams
Please help me please I beg someone please help me !!!
Answer:
Object 1 = Moving Towards Earth
Object 2 = Moving Away From Earth
Object 3 = Moving Towards Earth
Explanation:
When you look at emission spectras, look at where the observed lines are in comparison to the element (stationary) lines. Ones that have observed lines closer to the left are moving towards you and ones with observed lines closer to the right are moving away from you.
A compound is found to contain 9.227 % boron and 90.77 % chlorine by mass. What is the empirical formula for this compound?
Answer:
Empirical formula of a compound means that it provides simplest ratio of whole number.
Explanation:
Mass of boron and chlorine is 9.224% and 90.74%
consider the following intermediate reactions. the overall chemical reaction is as follows. what is the correct enthalpy diagram using the hess law for this system
The question is incomplete, here is the complete question:
Consider the following intermediate reactions.
\(CH_4(g)+2O_2\rightarrow CO_2(g)+2H_2O(g);\Delta H_1=-802kJ\)
The overall chemical reaction is as follows:
\(CH_4(g)+2O_2(g)\rightarrow CO_2(g)+2H_2O(I);\Delta H_{rxn}=-890kJ\)
What is the correct enthalpy diagram using the Hess law for this system? (Image is attached below)
Answer: The correct image is Image A.
Explanation:
According to Hess’s law of constant heat summation, the amount of heat absorbed or evolved in a given chemical equation or system remains the same whether the process occurs in one step or in several steps.
According to this law, the enthalpies of these chemical equation can be treated as ordinary algebraic expression and can be added or subtracted to know the required equation.
It also means that the enthalpy change of the overall reaction is the sum of the enthalpy changes of the intermediate reactions.
The given intermediate reactions are:
\(CH_4(g)+2O_2(g)\rightarrow CO_2(g)+2H_2O(l);\Delta H_1=-802kJ\) ...(1)
\(2H_2O(g)\rightarrow 2H_2O(l);\Delta H_2=-88kJ\) ....(2)
The final reaction follows:
\(CH_4(g)+2O_2(g)\rightarrow CO_2(g)+2H_2O(l);\Delta H_{rxn}=-890kJ\)
Negative sign of the enthalpy represents the heat is being released which is represented by the downward arrow in the diagram.
By adding equation 1 and equation 2, we get:
\(\Delta H_{rxn}=\Delta H_1+\Delta H_2\\\\\Delta H_{rxn}=-802+(-88)=-890kJ\)
Hence, the correct image is image A.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Edg