What were 3 pieces of Wegener's evidence to support continental drift?
Answers
They based their idea of continental drift on several lines of evidence: fit of the continents, paleoclimate indicators, truncated geologic features, and fossils.
Continental go with the flow is the hypothesis that the Earth's continents have moved over geologic time relative to each other, as a result acting to have "drifted" across the sea bed. The idea of continental go with the flow has been subsumed into the science of plate tectonics, which researches the movement of the continents as they experience on plates of the Earth's lithosphere.
The speculation that continents might have 'drifted' was first put forward by way of Abraham Ortelius in 1596. A pioneer of the modern-day view of mobilism turned into the Austrian geologist Otto Ampferer. The concept changed independently and extra completely developed by Alfred Wegener in 1912, but the speculation changed into rejected by using many for loss of any cause mechanism.
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Related Questions
In Mesoamerica,most pyramids were often used as what?
Answers
Pyramids were used not only as temples and focal points for Maya religious practices where offerings were made to the gods but also as gigantic tombs for deceased rulers, their partners, sacrificial victims, and precious goods.
If the contour interval is 50 meters on this map, then the line between 500 and 600 has an elevation of
575 <
525 <
550 <
Answers
Answer:
The line between 500 and 600 has an elevation of 550.
Explanation:
The contour interval represents the vertical difference between the contour lines. This is for better orientation on the map, easier calculating of elevation, as well as for an easier understanding of the relief. In this case, we have lines that are set at 500 meters and 600 meters of elevation, but there is also a line between them.
The line between, or rather the contour line between them, can easily be found out as to what elevation it is set on. We have information that the contour interval on the map is 50 meters, so we can do this either by adding 50 on 500 or minus 50 out of 600, anyway we will get the correct result.
500 + 50 = 550
600 - 50 = 550
We get a result of 550, meaning that the contour line between 500 meters and 600 meters is set at 550 meters of elevation.
(a) Present a real-world case study highlighting a moral issue of global concern. You should identify relevant ethical considerations for discussion. (10 marks)
(b) Give a personal response to the ethical issue(s) in (a) by responding to the question of "Why do good?". You should make a claim and explain what doing good means (use "should/ought" and underline your claim). (10 marks)
(c) Demonstrate ethical reasoning by providing reasons to support your claim in (b). You must give 2 reasons (number your reasons) and apply an ethical theory you have learned in this course to support each of your reasons (i.e., reason 1 supported by theory 1; reason 2, supported by theory 2) (50 marks)
(d) Discuss possible constraints or limitations to both of the theories you have applied (i.e., 1 constraint/limitation to each theory; total 2 constraints/limitations). They must be discussed within the context of this case study.
Answers
(a) One real-world case study highlighting a moral issue of global concern is the exploitation of sweatshop labor in the garment industry. This practice involves employing workers, often in developing countries, under harsh conditions, low wages, and long hours. The relevant ethical considerations include:
Human rights: Sweatshop labor raises concerns about the violation of basic human rights, such as fair wages, safe working conditions, and reasonable working hours.Economic justice: The exploitation of sweatshop labor perpetuates economic inequality, as workers are denied their fair share of the profits generated by multinational corporations.Worker well-being: Sweatshop labor contributes to physical and mental health risks for workers, including exposure to hazardous substances, workplace accidents, and excessive stress.(b) In response to the ethical issues raised by sweatshop labor, one should actively strive to promote fair labor practices and protect the rights and well-being of workers. Doing good means recognizing the inherent value and dignity of every individual and taking action to ensure they are treated with fairness and respect.
(c) Reasons supporting the claim that one should actively promote fair labor practices and protect worker rights are as follows:
1. Utilitarianism: According to utilitarianism, the morally right action is the one that maximizes overall happiness or well-being. By promoting fair labor practices, we enhance the well-being of workers by ensuring they receive fair wages, safe working conditions, and reasonable hours. This leads to a more just and equitable society overall, increasing overall happiness.
2. Rights-based ethics: Rights-based ethics, such as the theory of human rights, emphasizes the inherent dignity and worth of every individual. Sweatshop labor violates basic human rights, and by actively working to eradicate such practices, we uphold the fundamental rights of workers, including the right to fair treatment, just wages, and safe working conditions.
(d) Constraints or limitations to the theories applied:
1. Utilitarianism: One limitation of utilitarianism is the challenge of accurately quantifying and measuring happiness or well-being. It can be difficult to assess the overall consequences of promoting fair labor practices, especially considering the complex and interconnected nature of global supply chains. Additionally, utilitarianism may prioritize the majority's well-being over the minority's rights, potentially neglecting the rights of marginalized groups.
2. Rights-based ethics: While rights-based ethics provides a strong foundation for defending the rights of workers, conflicts between different rights can arise. Balancing the rights of workers with other competing rights, such as the rights of businesses to operate freely, can be challenging. Additionally, the universality of human rights can be questioned in cultural contexts where different values and norms are prevalent.
The exploitation of sweatshop labor in the garment industry raises significant ethical concerns related to human rights, economic justice, and worker well-being. By actively promoting fair labor practices and protecting worker rights, individuals can contribute to a more just and equitable society, guided by ethical theories such as utilitarianism and rights-based ethics. However, both theories have constraints and limitations that should be considered within the complex realities of the case study.
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while spending the day relaxing on the beach, keisha notices that the sun appears to move across the sky. what is the best explanation for why this is happening?
Answers
Answer:
The Sun isn't actually moving, it's the Earth! The Earth is rotating on its axis, making it hit the Sun during a certain period of time. That is why there is day and night. The Earth's motion makes it seem like the Sun is moving. However, in reality, the Earth is moving to balance the amount of sunlight it gets to regulate the temperature of the Earth so it isn't too hot with too much sunlight or too cold with too little sunlight.
Explanation:
1. Why do you think ENSO has global impacts? How could an ocean surface anomaly in the tropical Pacific incite variations in other parts of the world?
2. If ENSO events became more frequent, what would happen to ecosystems and economies in locations subject to these weather variations, both in the tropical Pacific and around the world?
Answers
ENSO, has global impacts because it involves large-scale fluctuations in sea surface temperatures, atmospheric pressure, and wind patterns in the tropical Pacific. These anomalies can affect global weather patterns and ocean currents, leading to variations in temperature, precipitation, and storms in different parts of the world.
ENSO, which stands for El Niño Southern Oscillation, is a climate pattern that occurs in the tropical Pacific Ocean. It involves changes in sea surface temperature and atmospheric pressure, which can lead to widespread impacts on weather patterns and ocean conditions around the world.
One reason why ENSO has global impacts is because changes in ocean temperature and atmospheric pressure can affect the movement of air masses and the distribution of heat and moisture in the atmosphere. This can lead to changes in rainfall patterns, temperature, and storm tracks in regions far from the tropical Pacific. For example, during an El Niño event, there tends to be more rainfall over parts of South America and less rainfall over parts of Southeast Asia and Australia.In addition, changes in ocean temperature and currents can also affect marine ecosystems around the world, including changes in the distribution and abundance of fish and other marine organisms. If ENSO events became more frequent, it could have significant impacts on ecosystems and economies in locations subject to these weather variations. For example, in regions that rely on rainfall for agriculture or hydroelectric power generation, changes in rainfall patterns could lead to water shortages or flooding. In marine ecosystems, changes in ocean temperature and currents could lead to shifts in the distribution and abundance of fish and other species, which could have ripple effects throughout the food chain.Overall, ENSO is a complex phenomenon that can have far-reaching impacts on weather, ocean conditions, and ecosystems around the world. As climate change continues to affect global temperatures and ocean conditions, it is important to understand how ENSO and other climate patterns may change in the future and how we can prepare for the impacts of these changes. If ENSO events became more frequent, ecosystems and economies in locations subject to these weather variations would likely experience significant disruptions. In the tropical Pacific, marine life, agriculture, and fisheries could be adversely affected by changing temperatures and precipitation patterns. Around the world, increased frequency of ENSO events could lead to more extreme weather, affecting agriculture, infrastructure, and various industries. This would require greater investments in adaptation and resilience to minimize the negative impacts on both ecosystems and economies.
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explain why the town in canada is colder than the amazon village
Answers
Answer:
Canada is colder because it is up North. It isn't as humid as it is in the south so it makes the air more dry and thin, making it colder. Where in the Amazon, it is warm and moist because it is by the equator and is near the tropics.
Explanation:
I hope this can help... I just answered with what I learned in science...
Based on the passage, which industry makes up 27% of Singapore's economy?
A
agricultural B
Manufacturing C
retail
D
service
HELP PLZ ASAP....
Answers
Answer:
C
manufacturing retail
Tsunamis begin when some kind of trigger, such as an earthquake, landslide, or volcano, causes a large part of the surface of the water to rise or fall. True or false: after this sudden displacement of water, gravity acts to balance the water levels back, resulting in a tsunami. Question 8 options: true false.
Answers
True. Tsunamis begin when some kind of trigger, such as an earthquake, landslide, or volcano, causes a large part of the surface of the water to rise or fall. After this sudden displacement of water, gravity acts to balance the water levels back, resulting in a tsunami.
In most cases, tsunamis are a result of very huge and long waves that arise from the sudden change and displacement of water in the ocean. One major characteristic of Tsunamis is that they cause displacement of water from the bottom to the top of the ocean, which makes them disastrous.
Earthquakes are the most common cause of Tsunamis. Due to the nature of the forces acting on the bottom of the ocean, the Tsunami travels as fast as a jet plane.
Apart from earthquakes and underwater volcanic eruptions, Tsunamis can result from tectonic disorders that cause huge displacements of the ocean.
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3. The countries shaded in the map below represent.
15 points
Use the map below and your knowledge of social studies to answer the
following question.
A. USMCA (United States Mexico Canada Agreement)
B. EU (European Union)
C. ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations)
D.OPEC (Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries)
Answers
Just like river valleys on land, ______ are V-shaped and formed through the process of erosion. They are believed to be created when ocean levels fall and the continental slope becomes exposed.
Answers
Answer:
submarine canyons
Explanation:
Erosion can be defined as a geological process which typically involves the wearing out of earthen (soil) materials and the transportation of these materials by natural forces like water, wind, etc. Soil erosion is greatest when the soil is steep.
The steepness of a body such as river or stream refers to the downward slope or gradient of the body of water.
Generally, the steepness of a body affects the rate at which other materials would flow or move around. Thus, the steeper a river or stream, the greater would be its rate of erosion.
Just like river valleys on land, submarine canyons have a V-shape and are typically formed as a result of an erosion on a land surface or area.
Hence, they are considered to be created when there is a fall in ocean levels and the continental slope becomes exposed.
TT~TT
i dont know what im doing someone help
Answers
4x-9=63
4x=72
X=18
37. 20cm
8*5=40
40/2=20
38. M<4=36
39.supplement is 120
over the past decade there has been a lack of interest in sustainable agriculture. true false
Answers
Answer:
TRUE
Explanation:
Over the past decade, there has been a lack of interest in sustainable agriculture due to a variety of factors. One of the most significant factors is the relatively low cost of conventional farming practices, which make it difficult for farmers to justify the extra cost associated with sustainable agriculture. Additionally, the technological advancements in conventional farming have made it easier and more efficient for farmers to produce high yields, leading to a decrease in the need for sustainable agriculture practices. Furthermore, consumer demand for cheaper food has caused many farmers to prioritize quantity over quality, further decreasing the likelihood of sustainable agricultural practices being implemented. Finally, many governments have not offered the necessary incentives and support for sustainable agriculture, making it less attractive to farmers.
Which one do you prefer? UK or USA? Think of the crisis that's been going on. Please explain your answer.
Answers
Answer:
Unemployment in USA.
Explanation:
Unemployment in the United States of America is the major crises that's been going on. The employment rate is 3.6% in January 2020 and make a record high of 14.7% in the month of April as the coronavirus affected the economy of United States due to shut down of various factories. Due to this disease, the economy of United States adversely affected which cause increase in the unemployment rate.
Explain the rock cycle with the help of diagram and how does weathering affect the rock cycle.
Answers
Forces like wind and water break down rocks through the processes of weathering and erosion. Weathering is the process that breaks down rocks. ... Weathering and erosion help shape Earth's surface. They are part of a process called the rock cycle.
Answer:
Sedimentary - A rock formed as a result of the weathering process, either by compaction and cementation of rock mineral fragments, or the precipitation of dissolved minerals. ... Metamorphic - These rocks form as existing rocks are subjected to intense heat and/or pressure, usually over long periods of time.
The assistant principal drew a diagram of the courtyard on a coordinate grid. He drew the bike rack at (-6, 1), the bench at (5, 1), and a table at (2, 5).
The length of each square on the grid represented one yard.
What was the distance between the bike rack and the bench?
A.
6 yards
B.
11 yards
C.
8 yards
D.
10 yards
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:32
Answer:
11
Explanation:
.
The information in this table most likely describes the Sub-Saharan African country of —
A: Kuwait
B: South Africa
C: Israel
D: Somalia
Answers
Answer:
Somalia (aka D)
Explanation:
Took the test
At 3,900 miles long, the __________ is the third longest river in the world.
A.
Amur
B.
Yangtze
C.
Xi Jiang
D.
Huang He
Answers
B is the Answer. The Yangtze
Answer:
B is the Answer. The Yangtze
Explanation:
the person above me is correct
The flat-lying sedimentary rocks in the Grand Canyon that record the coming and going of the seas are primarily ______ in age.
Answers
The flat-lying sedimentary rocks in the Grand Canyon that record the coming and going of the seas are primarily relative in age.
What created the sedimentary rock in the Grand Canyon?The Ancient Rocks of Grand Canyon is one that did erode sediments from the environments and it is said to form formed sharp layers of sedimentary rocks.
The relative age of sedimentary rocks exposed in the Grand Canyon and in the Appalachian mountains are due to different factors.
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Do you think nafta is a successful agreement? Why or why not
Answers
Answer:
YES
Explanation:
Characteristics of cliffs.
Characteristics of wave cut platforms
Please answer ASAPPP
50 POINTS
Answers
Answer:
wide gently-sloping surface found at the foot of a cliff.
Explanation:
Cliffs are shaped through erosion and weathering. Soft rock erodes quickly and forms gentle sloping cliffs, whereas hard rock is more resistant and forms steep cliffs. A wave-cut platform is a wide gently-sloping surface found at the foot of a cliff.
Answer:
Explanation:
They are nothing but landforms that are both flat and narrow which are found on the shoreline at the base area of the sea cliff and are extended out to the sea.
some scientists think that earth goes througb atural cycles of warming and cooling what is different about the current cycle of temperature change
Answers
The Earth is heating faster than the previous cycle. The warming of Earth is not only because of natural causes like volcanic eruptions, forest fire, and such but also human activities contribute to it. The steam from factories, the use of aircon and refrigerator, burning of fossil-fuels, etc. They all contribute to faster warming.
Is heating and cooling a natural cycle of the Earth?The Earth's temperature changes naturally over time. Variations in the planet's orbit, solar cycles, and volcanic eruptions can all cause periods of warming or cooling. But Kim Cobb, a climate scientist at Georgia Tech, says none of these natural causes can explain the Earth's current warming trend.
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a(n) ____ is a dividing ridge between two basins.
Answers
A(n) ____ is a dividing ridge between two basins. A watershed is a geographic term for a land area that directs surface runoff to a specified location, such as a lake, wetland, or ocean.
It is a region bounded by hills or mountains that separates the water flow of one river basin from that of another. Watersheds can be found in any region, regardless of the size of the surface drainage basin, and can span multiple counties, states, or even countries.Watersheds are separated by a divide, also known as a watershed or drainage divide, which is a line that separates one drainage basin from another. This may be a high ridge, a low range of hills, or some other feature.
The divide is determined by the topography of the region, which defines the area where rain and snowmelt will flow towards one basin or another .In a broad sense, the term watershed refers to the entire area drained by a river system, including the streams and rivers that feed it, the lakes and ponds that form in its floodplain, and the groundwater that feeds it. However, the term is commonly used to refer specifically to the land area that directs water to a particular water body, such as a lake or wetland.
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How did the motivations God, Glory, and Gold impact how Europe interacted with other regions (the Americas, Africa, and Asia)?
Answers
Answer:
The Europeans basically invaded and stole land from the native for these reasons. They took control over the government in parts of America and Africa. The British specifically tried to make parts of America mercantilism states and get gold. The Spanish wanted all 3, trying to force the native to change religions. The French wanted to make trading post and convert natives to Catholicism. All of this comes back to Europeans wanting power and control.
Circular economy - Coffee Cup
A. Map the current state ( as it is now ) of the circular life cycle of a disposable paper-based coffee cup with a plastic lid from raw materials in the earth through its life cycle to its return to the earth
B. Explain at each step, the inputs processes, machines, tools, people, facilities, and skills - needed used to make the water bottle
C. What are the impacts, in particular the impact to the environment, from this product throughout its life cycle?
D. Suggest changes to improve the process ( a future sate ) so that it reduces its negative impacts and increases positive impacts throughout its life cycle .
Answers
A. The current state of the circular life cycle is raw material extraction, Manufacturing of paper cup, distribution and use, waste generation, waste management. B. Inputs are raw materials, process are cutting, shaping etc., tools used are cutting blades, heating elements etc. C. The impacts on environment are deforestation, soil erosion, etc. D. We can chose an alternative raw material to develop paper cup.
A. Current State of the Circular Life Cycle of a Disposable Paper-based Coffee Cup with a Plastic Lid
Raw Material Extraction, The production of a disposable paper-based coffee cup starts with the extraction of raw materials. The primary raw material is paper, derived from trees through logging or from recycled paper sources.
Manufacturing of Paper Cup, The extracted trees or recycled paper are processed into pulp, which is then formed into paper sheets. The paper sheets undergo further processing to add a waterproof lining, typically made from a thin layer of petroleum-based plastic.
Distribution and Use, The coffee cups, along with their plastic lids, are distributed to coffee shops, cafes, and other food service establishments. Customers use the cups to hold their beverages, typically for a single-use purpose.
Waste Generation, Once the coffee is consumed, the paper cup and plastic lid are disposed of as waste. Unfortunately, due to inadequate recycling infrastructure or lack of awareness, a significant portion of these cups end up in general waste bins or as litter.
Waste Management, The cups and lids that are not recycled or composted are sent to landfill or incineration facilities. In landfills, they contribute to the generation of methane, a potent greenhouse gas.
B. Inputs, Processes, Tools, and Facilities in the Manufacturing of the Paper Cup
Inputs, The inputs required for manufacturing a disposable paper cup include raw materials like trees or recycled paper for the paper component and petroleum-based plastics for the waterproof lining.
Processes, The manufacturing process involves several steps, such as pulping the raw materials, forming paper sheets, adding the waterproof lining, shaping the cup, and attaching the plastic lid. These processes may involve cutting, shaping, heating, bonding, and printing.
Machinery and Tools, Specialized machinery is used for various stages of the manufacturing process, including pulping machines, paper-making machines, cup-forming machines, coating and lamination machines, and lid manufacturing machines. Tools like cutting blades, heating elements, adhesives, and printing equipment are also utilized.
Facilities and Skills, Manufacturing facilities for paper cup production typically consist of production lines with different stations for each manufacturing step. Skilled operators and technicians are required to operate the machinery, monitor quality control, and ensure the smooth functioning of the manufacturing process.
C. Environmental Impacts Throughout the Life Cycle
Raw Material Extraction, Logging for tree extraction can lead to deforestation, habitat loss, soil erosion, and disruption of ecosystems. The extraction of petroleum for plastic production contributes to greenhouse gas emissions, air, and water pollution.
Manufacturing, The paper manufacturing process consumes energy, water, and chemicals. The production of petroleum-based plastics generates greenhouse gas emissions and contributes to plastic pollution.
Distribution and Use, The transportation of coffee cups and lids contributes to carbon emissions and air pollution.
Waste Management, Improper disposal of coffee cups and lids contributes to litter, which can harm wildlife and ecosystems. In landfills, the cups contribute to methane emissions, a potent greenhouse gas. Incineration can release pollutants into the air, contributing to air pollution.
D. Changes to Improve the Process for a More Circular and Sustainable Life Cycle
Material Selection, Develop alternative materials for the paper cup and lid that are biodegradable, compostable, or easily recyclable.
Design for Recyclability, Redesign the cup and lid to be easily separable, enabling efficient recycling. Explore recyclable or compostable waterproof linings that don't hinder the recycling process.
Recycling Infrastructure, Improve recycling infrastructure and implement awareness campaigns to encourage proper recycling of coffee cups and lids. Increase access to specialized recycling facilities and promote collection programs at coffee shops and public spaces.
Composting Programs, Promote the use of compostable coffee cups and lids and establish composting programs in coffee shops, workplaces, and public areas. Encourage the diversion of coffee cup waste to composting facilities to reduce landfilling and methane emissions.
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What’s the process of clouds forming
Answers
Answer:
Condensation
Explanation:
The full way they form is through evaporation, condensation , then they precipitate. The suns rays heat up water in order for evaporation to happen. Then when the liquid that's now a gas has gotten to the part of the atmosphere where condensation happens because its cooler.
The entrances of the Great Pyramids of Gizeh are all facing:
a. North
b. East
c. South
d. West
Answers
The entrances of the Great Pyramids of Gizeh are all facing towards the East. Therefore the correct option is option B.
The Great Pyramids of Gizeh have all of its entrances facing east. The east-facing orientation of the pyramids was essential to the ancient Egyptians because it was associated with the rising sun and the reincarnation of the pharaohs after death.
The direction also permitted the pharaoh's spirit to wander towards the sun deity Ra as it rose in the morning.
Additionally, the north side of the pyramid provided the pharaoh with a clear view of the circumpolar stars, which were also important in Egyptian cosmology. Therefore the correct option is option B.
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1. What are the major geographic features of your state? (Include major mountains, valleys, oceans, lakes, and rivers.) (My state is Oklahoma)
Answers
Answer:
High Plains. -Abundance of wildlife. ...
Gypsum Hills. -Covers large area of Kansas Border. ...
Wichita Mountains. -Among oldest mountains on earth. ...
Red Bed Plains. -Extends from Texas to Kansas. ...
Sandstone Hills. -Just East of Red Bed Plains. ...
Arbuckle Mountains. ...
Prairie Plains. .
Explanation:
All of the following occurred due to the invention of the railroad except __________.
A.
transportation costs increased
B.
agricultural activities moved further west
C.
transportation times decreased
D.
agricultural products were shipped longer distances
Answers
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Because transportation costs actually decreased a it was cheaper to get a train ride than to take the long travel by foot of horse ect.
a world map that indicates the region of tropical cyclones
Answers
It should be noted that tropical cyclones simply mean low pressure systems which form over warm tropical waters.
What is tropical cyclone?It should be noted that tropical cyclone simply means the intense circular storm which originates over warm tropical oceans.
Tropical cyclones usually form when the temperature of the sea surface is above 26.5°. It will dissipate when it moves over land.
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How did scientists learn that
climates howe Changes in the past?
Answers
Explanation:
To extend those records, paleoclimatologists look for clues in Earth's natural environmental records. Clues about the past climate are buried in sediments at the bottom of the oceans, locked away in coral reefs, frozen in glaciers and ice caps, and preserved in the rings of trees.