What were 4 reasons the French Government was in debt?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

France became bankrupt due to over expense in wars and luxury

Explanation:

The French Crown's debt was caused by both individual decisions, such as intervention in the American War of Independence and the Seven Years' War, and underlying issues such as an inadequate taxation system. Louis XIV had left France deeply in debt due to 7 years war and American revolution. Bad harvests in the late 1780s sent food prices soaring and brought hunger to the poorer peasants and the city dwellers. Sent France's economy down even more.

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Related Questions

In Federalist No. 51, James Madison's concerns about a powerful legislative branch point to his belief in

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

note-Madison's response to those who feared a too-powerful legislative branch of government was Bicameralism

Which resource allowed the Chinese to produce silk?

cocoons of a particular worm


millet plants


mulberry fruit


the fibers pulled from rice kernels

Answers

A is the answer! :)

please tell me if i’m wrong lol

between 1950 and the mid-1990s, the united states experienced a much larger increase in the standard of living than the soviet union. this difference can be most attributed to the fact that the u.s._______

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Between 1950 and the mid-1990s, the United States experienced a much larger increase in the standard of living than the Soviet Union. This difference can be most attributed to the fact that the U.S. embraced capitalism while the Soviet Union embraced communism.

Capitalism is an economic system in which resources and businesses are controlled and owned by individuals. Individuals have the right to make their own decisions about how to allocate their resources and what to produce. This competition creates an incentive for businesses to innovate and become more efficient. Communism is an economic system in which the government owns and controls all resources and businesses. The government makes all decisions about what to produce, how to allocate resources, and how to distribute goods and services.

There is no competition, so there is little incentive for businesses to innovate or become more efficient. In conclusion, the United States experienced a much larger increase in the standard of living than the Soviet Union due to the fact that the U.S. embraced capitalism while the Soviet Union embraced communism.

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what groups made up the conservative coalition that contributed to the electoral victories of ronald reagan and the republican party during the 1980s

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The conservative coalition during the 1980s was a combination of religious conservatives, economic conservatives, and defense hawks. These groups found common ground in the Republican Party and played a crucial role in the electoral successes of Ronald Reagan and the party during this time.


1. Religious conservatives: This group included Evangelical Christians, who were drawn to Reagan's stance on social issues such as opposition to abortion and support for traditional family values. They played a significant role in mobilizing grassroots support for Reagan and the Republican Party. 2. Economic conservatives: This group was composed of people who favored limited government intervention in the economy, lower taxes, and reduced government spending. They were attracted to Reagan's policies, such as his commitment to reducing taxes and deregulation of industries. 3. Defense hawks: These were individuals who supported a strong national defense and a more assertive foreign policy, including opposition to communism. They supported Reagan's efforts to strengthen the military and confront the Soviet Union during the Cold War.

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What was the first step in Ghana's independence Brainly?

Answers

The first step in Ghana's independence is Africans gained a majority in the parliament. the state came to be associated with a single political party with Nkrumah assuming increasing amounts of power for himself as life president of both.

For Nkrumah, the formation of a socialist African union and the liberation of the rest of Africa from colonial control depended on an independent Ghana. On the Pan-African front, other leaders of an increasing number of independent states began to oppose Nkrumah's messianism. By 1966, his vision of African socialism was coming to an end due to a chaotic and dishonest government, a massive foreign debt, and falling living standards. While Nkrumah was in Beijing in February, military and police leaders revolted against him, and a National Liberation Council led by Lieutenant took his place. Joseph A. Ankrah, general. Government operations were reorganised, and conservative fiscal measures were implemented. Ankrah, however, fell short of keeping a vow to reinstate parliamentary democracy.

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How were the reigns of louis xiv and peter the great different?

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Answer:

The reigns of Louis XIV and Peter the Great were very different. Louis XIV focused on the expansion of his kingdom and the consolidation of his power, while Peter the Great focused on modernizing and westernizing Russia. Louis XIV was an absolute monarch who centralized and expanded the power of the French monarchy, while Peter the Great modernized and westernized Russia by reforming the government, introducing new laws, and building a strong centralized bureaucracy. Additionally, Louis XIV was a patron of the arts and culture, while Peter the Great was focused on developing Russia's economy, military, and infrastructure.

What is the role of religion in Lincoln's understanding of the war? What role does religion play in his understanding of the United States more broadly

Answers

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

It is well known that President Lincoln did not profess any religion. But later in his life, a couple of personal incidents, such as the deaths of his sons and the beginning of the American Civil War, made Lincoln seriously reflect on the issue of the existence of God.

We can say that the role of religion in Lincoln's understanding of the war was that he questioned if the faith of the Union could be on the hands of a supreme being called god.  Historians consider that Lincoln has two main topics to reflect on. If God had a specific purpose to allow the war between people of the same country, and number two, what could be god's idea on the issue of slavery.

The role that religion played in his understanding of the United States more broadly was to consider that there could have been an ulterior motive for the issue of war. He accepted the idea that probably neither side, Confederates, and the Union, could be right. That a moral or religious lesson was part of the war equation that affected and divide the nation.

That is why in one of his speeches, Lincoln mentioned that "A house divided against itself cannot stand," paraphrasing a quote from Jesus of Nazareth. Indeed, the speech was known as "the House Divided speech."

Which native civilization used a system of knotted threads to record and communicate information?

Answers

The Inca civilization was the native civilization that used a system of knotted threads to record and communicate information.

What was the knotted threads?

It referred to a type of decorative embroidery stitches which form three-dimensional knots on the surface of a textile.

These knotted threads were used by the Inca civilization to record and communicate information because there were no book to record those information as at then.

Hence, the Inca civilization was the native civilization that used a system of knotted threads to record and communicate information.

Therefore, the Option D is correct.

Missing options"he Pueblo The Aztec The Hopewell The Inca".

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1. Marx and Engels are reacting to changes resulting from
(A) imperialism
(B) nationalism
(C) Industrialization
(D) democratization

Answers

Answer:

C Industrialization

Explanation:

Industrialization is what caused a division between factory workers and business owners. The owners would never pay the factory workers enough to ever make a real living. So Marx and Engels wanted to form a new way to do things, a way were everyone got the same as what they put in.

what was the result of the british trying to partition india?

Answers

Two British Indian provinces, Bengal and Punjab, were divided as a result of the alteration of political boundaries. The majority non-Muslim districts in these provinces were given to India, while the predominantly Muslim districts went to Pakistan.

The division of British India led to what outcomes?

Bengal and Punjab were divided along religious lines during the partition, despite the fact that Muslims and Hindus coexisted in mixed communities throughout the region, creating the sovereign states of Muslim-majority Pakistan and Hindu-majority India.

What outcome did India's split have?

British India gained independence from the British in August 1947 and divided into two new states that would be self-governing. Pakistan and India were the new nations. Bangladesh replaced East Pakistan in the interim.

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A negative economic effect of World War II was
a global depression.
huge losses in agriculture.
millions of refugees.
millions of deaths.

Answers

A negative economic effect of World War II was a global depression.

During World War II, the economies of many countries experienced significant disruptions and hardships. The war effort required massive resources, resulting in a redirection of resources towards military production, which often came at the expense of civilian sectors. As a consequence, the global economy faced several challenges and negative impacts.

One of the major economic effects was a global depression. The war led to widespread destruction of infrastructure, factories, and cities, particularly in countries directly involved in the conflict. The costs of rebuilding and recovery were substantial, leading to economic downturns and a prolonged period of reconstruction.

While it is true that World War II resulted in huge losses in agriculture, millions of refugees, and millions of deaths, these are not specifically classified as negative economic effects. Instead, they are the human and social costs of the war, involving significant human suffering and displacement.

The economic consequences of the war encompass a broader scope, including the impact on industries, trade, employment, and overall economic stability.

In summary, one of the negative economic effects of World War II was a global depression caused by the destruction of infrastructure, disruptions in trade, and the redirection of resources towards military production, leading to economic hardships and the need for extensive post-war reconstruction efforts.

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how many states did the tennessee valley authority help by building dams, creating electricity, ending floods, and lifting families out of poverty?

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The Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) helped seven states through its efforts in building dams, creating electricity, ending floods, and lifting families out of poverty.

The Tennessee Valley Authority, established in 1933, was a federal agency aimed at improving the quality of life in the Tennessee Valley region. Through the construction of dams along the Tennessee River, the TVA generated electricity, controlled flooding, and facilitated irrigation and navigation. The seven states that directly benefited from these initiatives were Tennessee, Alabama, Mississippi, Kentucky, Georgia, North Carolina, and Virginia.

The TVA's comprehensive approach not only provided economic opportunities through hydroelectric power but also improved agricultural practices, fostered industrial development, and supported educational and health initiatives. By addressing the region's socio-economic challenges, the TVA played a crucial role in transforming the Tennessee Valley and uplifting its communities.

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what was distinctive about the end of europe's african and asian empires compared to other cases of imperial

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The end of Europe's African and Asian empires was distinctive in several ways compared to other cases of imperial collapse.

First, these empires were dismantled relatively peacefully through negotiations and agreements rather than through violent conflict.

This was in part due to changing global attitudes towards imperialism and decolonization, as well as pressure from nationalist movements within the colonies themselves.

Second, the end of these empires was marked by a transition from direct colonial rule to various forms of indirect influence and control, such as economic and political partnerships, aid and development programs, and military alliances.

This allowed European powers to maintain some degree of influence and power in former colonies, while also allowing for greater autonomy and self-determination for these countries.

Third, the end of these empires was marked by ongoing struggles for political and economic independence, as many former colonies continued to face challenges such as poverty, political instability, and social inequality long after gaining independence.

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What is the difference between a direct democracy and a representative democracy/Republic?

Answers

Answer:

in direct democracy the citizens vote for electoral candidates by themselves, while in representative democracy citizens nominate a particular set of people to do the voting.

Answer:In a direct democracy the citizens are making their own laws, while in a republic,the citizens choose a few people to make laws on their behalf.

Explanation:

Read the quote by broker T Washington

“more and more, we must learn to think not in terms of race or color or language or diligence or political boundaries but in terms of humanity”


based on this quotation Washington believed that?

A persons value is not determined by their race language religion.
Racial equality is impossible goal.
Racial and political differences prevent people from coming together.
People with certain political beliefs have more humanity.

Answers

Answer:

it’s 1

Explanation:

the financial strains of the seven years' war would later help to spark the

Answers

The financial strains of the Seven Years' War, which lasted from 1756 to 1763, would later help to spark the American Revolution.

The war was a global conflict fought between Great Britain and France, and it was extremely costly for both sides. Britain emerged victorious, but its victory came at a great cost, and the British government was left with a large debt that needed to be paid off. In order to pay off this debt, the British government began imposing new taxes on the American colonies, which had been largely left alone prior to the war. These taxes, such as the Stamp Act and the Tea Act, were deeply unpopular with the colonists and helped to fuel a growing sense of resentment towards British rule. This resentment would eventually boil over into open rebellion, leading to the American Revolution.

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16. (p. 791-792) Which of the following was NOT
a characteristic of the new total war of WW I?
A. the use of propaganda to inspire the participants
to even greater sacrifice
B. women taking on traditionally male jobs
C. the extension of laissez-faire capitalism to its
greatest extent
D.the recognition of the importance of the home
front in the war effort

Answers

A characteristic that is not part of that total war of WWI is: the extension of laissez-faire capitalism to its greatest extent. The Option C is correct.

What was the economic history of WWI in Europe?

The economic history of World War I examines the methods employed by the First World War (1914-1918), as well as postwar issues such as war debts and reparations. It also addresses the economic mobilization of labor, industry, and agriculture, which leads to economic failure. It deals with economic warfare, such as the blockade of Germany, as well as some economic-related issues, such as military transportation issues.

In 1914, all of the powers expected a brief war; none had made any economic preparations for a prolonged conflict, such as stockpiling food or critical raw materials. The longer the war lasted, the more advantages accrued to the Allies, who had larger, deeper, and more versatile economies, as well as better access to global supplies.

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Which of the following explains why poorer nations tend to suffer more from pandemics than wealthier nations?

They lack resources to control the spread of the disease.
They have less cultural resilience to the disease's impacts.
They do not have militaries to prevent movement of people.
They generally are where bacteria or viruses are more likely to mutate.

Answers

The best is they lack the resources to control the spread

Poorer nations tend to suffer more from pandemics than wealthier nations because they lack the resources to control the spread of the disease. The correct option is A.

Why do poor people have worse health?

People with limited financial resources may have a harder time obtaining health insurance or paying for costly procedures and medications. Furthermore, neighborhood factors such as limited access to healthy foods and increased levels of violence can have an impact on health by influencing health behaviors and stress.

Working-age people in low-income countries are more likely to develop and receive late diagnoses of breast and cervical cancer, hypertension, and other medical complications due to a lack of access to preventive and primary care.

Thus, the ideal selection is option A.

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Which sentence best completes this diagram?

Which sentence best completes this diagram?

Answers

Answer:

either a or d. i believe d is most liable

Explanation:

What was similar about the experiences both king Philips father and Powhatan had with the English colonists?

Answers

Although there are numerous differences between the English colonies in the Chesapeake and New England, they are both places where White settlers fled following wars of annihilation against Native Americans.

The Anglo-Powhatan Wars and King Phillip's War both depict the atrocities conquerors committed against the New World's indigenous populations.

Let's define what the King Philip War was in order to gain a better understanding.

King Philip's War, which took place between 1675 and 1678 between English colonists and their Native American allies and the Native American residents of modern-day New England, lasted from 1673 to 1675. The effects of the war on English colonists and native populations included thousands of Indian deaths, wounds, and captures and sales into slavery.

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The "Second Middle Passage" routed slaves to cotton plantations in the deep
South and old Southwest from which region?

Answers

The answer is Africa. They were taken from Africa to the US.

What were the reactions of Britain, France, and the United States concerning the Spanish Civil War or even Hitler's military violations in the Rhineland?

Answers

A key point in the march toward war was the German reoccupation of the Rhineland. First off, it increased Hitler's influence and reputation within Germany. Second, Germany saw a shift in the power equation in her favor. Now, German troops could strike France and Belgium.

What response did Britain give to Hitler's actions?

Appeasement was the term used to describe Britain's 1930s policy of allowing Hitler to expand German territory unrestrained in the hopes of preventing conflict. The British Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain is most closely linked with it, however it is now universally regarded as a weak policy.

France was worrying about how to protect itself from Germany, especially after Adolf Hitler was elected Chancellor of Germany in 1933.

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The formation of social classes was an important step in the development of civilization

Answers

Answer:

true; social class was an important

Why does the justinian code mention both civil law and the law of nations?​

Answers

Answer:

Civil law, civilian law, or Roman law is a legal system originating in Europe, intellectualized within the framework of late Roman law, and whose most prevalent feature is that its core principles are codifiedinto a referable system which serves as the primary source of law. This can be contrasted with common law systems whose intellectual framework comes from judge-made decisional law which gives precedential authority to prior court decisions on the principle that it is unfair to treat similar facts differently on different occasions (doctrine of judicial precedent, or stare decisis).[1][2]

Historically, a civil law is the group of legal ideas and systems ultimately derived from the Codex Justinianus, but heavily overlaid by Napoleonic, Germanic, canonical, feudal, and local practices,[3] as well as doctrinal strains such as natural law, codification, and legal positivism.

Conceptually, civil law proceeds from abstractions, formulates general principles, and distinguishes substantive rules from procedural rules.[4] It holds case law to be secondary and subordinate to statutory law. When discussing civil law, one should keep in mind the conceptual difference between a statute and a codal article. The marked feature of civilian systems is that they use codes with brief text that tend to avoid factually specific scenarios.[5] Code articles deal in generalities and thus stand at odds with statutory schemes which are often very long and very detailed.

The Justinian Code mentions both civil law and the law of nations in recognition of the legal status of the Roman Empire within the larger context of international relations.

Civil law was based on the laws of Rome and dealt mainly with the internal dynamics of the empire. The law of nations was a broader concept composed of laws involving diplomatic relations among nations. It also contained provisions regarding international trade, religious matters, and other areas of cross-border interaction.

The juxtaposition of these two bodies of law demonstrated the empire's willingness to abide by international norms and standards even while maintaining the legal standards for behavior inside the Roman Empire.

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k
Examine the excerpt below to answer the question:
"United States House of Representatives proposes a Constitutional amendment to ban flag burning."
Based on the quote above, which principle of government would be affected by the proposed amendm
O Checks and Balances
O Popular Sovereignty
O Individual Rights
O Separation of Powers

Answers

I think the answer is C. Individual Rights. But I am not sure. You should go with what you think the answer is.

HURRY 6 MINS. Christians blamed Jews for the death of Jesus.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
TRUE OR FALSE

Answers

Answer:

True.

Explanation:

Christians were of the belief that the Jews were responsible for the unlawful killing of Jesus Christ. This belief would become known as the "Jewish Deicide" during the early periods of Christianity.

This theological belief would also become the primary logic behind the discriminatory racism against the Jews. Such events include the Holocaust, expulsion of Jews from England, Portugal, Spain, historical events like the Inquisition, and even the mass murder of Jews during the Crusades. This "deicide" would also be used to justify the anti-Semitic acts of numerous nations.

Thus, the correct answer is true.

what was the response of latin america to policies found in the monroe doctrine and the roosevelt corollary?

Answers

The Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine was the name given to Theodore Roosevelt's assertive policy toward Latin America and the Caribbean, which has been referred to as the "Big Stick."

By the 20th century, a more self-assured United States was willing to assume the role of regional policeman, despite the fact that the Monroe Doctrine of 1823 was essentially passive in that it asked Europeans not to increase their influence or recolonize any part of the Western Hemisphere.

Roosevelt became increasingly concerned at the start of the 1900s about the possibility that a crisis between Venezuela and its creditors might lead European powers to invade the country. According to the Roosevelt Corollary of December 1904, the United States would intervene only in extreme cases to ensure that other nations in the Western Hemisphere met their obligations to international creditors, did not violate the rights of the United States, or invited "foreign aggression to the detriment of the entire body of American nations."

The corollary came to pass in practice, and the United States began using more and more military force to bring about internal stability in the countries of the region. Roosevelt stated that in "flagrant cases of such wrongdoing or impotence," the United States could "exercise international police power."

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Why does it say only people with more great answers can message others?

Answers

this is what they responded but i still don’t get it
Why does it say only people with more great answers can message others?

Which one of the following religions developed the latest in history?
1)Hinduism
2)Judaism
3)Buddhism
4)Islam

Answers

Answer: The answer is Islam

Explanation:

Hinduism has no official development date

Judaism was developed in  1800 BCE

Buddhism was developed in the 5 century BCE

Islam was then founded last in 610 CE

Out of the four religions mentioned, Hinduism is considered to have developed the latest in history. Hinduism is an ancient religion that has evolved over thousands of years. The correct option is (a).

Out of the four religions mentioned, Hinduism is considered to have developed the latest in history. Hinduism is an ancient religion that has evolved over thousands of years. The early forms of Hinduism were based on the Vedas, which were written around 1500 BCE. However, over time, Hinduism has incorporated beliefs and practices from other religions, such as Buddhism and Jainism, which were developed later in history. This process of assimilation has continued up to the present day, with Hinduism adopting ideas and practices from other religions, as well as evolving its own unique traditions. On the other hand, Judaism, Buddhism, and Islam were all developed after Hinduism. Judaism emerged around 2000 BCE, while Buddhism was founded in the 5th century BCE, and Islam in the 7th century CE. Therefore, it can be concluded that Hinduism is the oldest of the four major religions, but has continued to develop and evolve over time.

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Which situation would most likely lead to a civil trial rather than a criminal trial?
A. A 12-year-old shoplifts a candy bar from a gas station.
B. A factory breaks a contract to supply metal to a car repair shop.
C. A defendant appeals an unfavorable ruling from an earlier trial.
D. An accountant is arrested for stealing money from clients.​

Answers

The situation that would most likely lead to a civil trial rather than a criminal trial is: B. A factory breaks a contract to supply metal to a car repair shop.

What is  civil trial

This scenario comprises a legal disagreement about a violation of an agreement between the factory and the automotive service center, which falls under the jurisdiction of civil law.

Civil litigation pertains to addressing disagreements between individuals or organizations, with a primary objective to settle disputes, uphold agreements, and provide redress for any losses or injuries sustained by a party as a result of the actions of another. On the contrary, legal proceedings related to criminal activities.

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The sections are presented in the "Top Glove Information for Q1" file in the Supporting Information for 12-hour Take-Home Assessment folder. Andy referred you to the section on assets in the TGCB's Statement of Financial Position, and he was puzzled why the TGCB's brand, which is well-known around the world, was not listed as an asset of the company. Additionally, he was curious about the item "Intangible assets". He wanted to know what intangible assets and why they were included as assets, even though they have no physical substance? Andy recognised the importance of cash in any business organisation, and he was concerned when he saw that TGCB reported negative net cash flows from investing activities (for the group), as reported in the statement of cash flows. He was confused about this fact because TGCB is a profitable company. He wanted to know why a profitable company could report negative cash flows from investing activities. Before both of you departed, Andy asked a final question about the independent auditor of TGCB when he referred to the opinion paragraphs of the report. In particular, he wanted to know the role of independent auditors in TGCB. You had promised Andy to prepare a note addressing all the questions and will send it to his email. TASK: Write a note to Andy to answer all his concerns. The note must explain the following questions as asked by Andy: i. Why is TGCB's popular and well-known brand not listed as one of the assets? Why are intangible assets included as assets, even though they have no physical substance? Use the 4 characteristics of assets to support your explanation. (Word limit: 150 words or less) ii. Explain why TGCB reported negative net cash flows from investing activities. Should Andy be concerned about this situation? Include in your explanation the importance of other sources of cash flows and an example of a company with negative net cash flows from investing. (Word limit: 150 words or less) (10 marks) iii. Why does TGCB need to hire an auditor to audit its financial statements? Explain the process the auditors have to do before they can form the opinion that TGCB's 2021 financial statement gives a true and fair view of the financial position of the Group and the company? (Word limit: 150 words or less) 6) What is cartilage and what is its function?