The volume of the gallium sample is 2.38cm³.
How to calculate volume?The volume of a substance can be calculated by dividing the mass of the substance by its density.
However, the mass of the gallium sample in this question needs to be calculated first using the following formula;
Q = mc∆T
Where;
Q = quantity of heat absorbed or releasedm = mass of substancec = specific heat capacity∆T = change in temperature68 = m × 0.372 × (38 - 25)
m = 68 ÷ 4.84
m = 14.05 grams.
Density of gallium is 5.904g/cm³
volume of gallium = 14.05g ÷ 5.904g/cm³ = 2.38cm³
Learn more about volume at: https://brainly.com/question/1183253
#SPJ1
The compound magnesium phosphate has the chemical formula Mg3(PO4)2. In this compound, phosphorous and oxygen act together as one charged particle, which is connected to magnesium, the other charged particle.
The question is incomplete, the complete question is;
The compound magnesium phosphate has the chemical formula Mg3(PO4)2. In this compound, phosphorus and oxygen act together as one charged particle, which is connected to magnesium, the other charged particle. What does the 2 mean in the formula 5Mg3(PO4)2? A. There are two elements in magnesium phosphate. B. There are two molecules of magnesium phosphate. C. There are two magnesium ions in a molecule of magnesium phosphate. D. There are two phosphate ions in a molecule of magnesium phosphate.
Answer:
There are two phosphate ions in a molecule of magnesium phosphate.
Explanation:
The compound magnesium phosphate is an ionic compound. Ionic compounds always consists of two ions, a positive ion and a negative ion.
In this case, the positive ion is Mg^2+ while the negative ion is PO4^3-.
The subscript, 2 after the formula of the phosphate ion means that there are two phosphate ions in each formula unit of magnesium phosphate.
PLEASE HELPPPP!!! I'VE BEEN STUCK ON THIS PROBLEM FOR A WHILE!!!!
A hiker walks due east for a distance of 25.5 km from her base camp. On the second day, she walks 41.0 km North Westtill she discovers the cave she wanted to see. Determine the magnitude and direction of her resultant displacement between the base camp and the cave.
Answer:
Resultant displacement is 29.2 km at north of west
Explanation:
To solve the problem, we have to use the rules of vector addition, resolving first each vector along the x- and y- direction.
Taking east as positive x direction and north as positive y- direction, we have:
- First displacement is 25.5 km east, therefore its components are
- Second displacement is 41.0 km northwest, so its components are
So, the components of the resultant displacement are
And so, the magnitude is calculated using Pythagorean's theorem:
And the direction is given by
Where the angle is measured from the west direction, since Rx is negative.
A circuit is made up of a power source, a coil of copper wire, a moving bar
magnet, and conducting wires. Which part could you remove from the circuit
and still have a working electromagnet?
O A. The power source
O B. The coil of copper wire
O C. The moving bar magnet
O D. The conducting wires
Answer:the power source
Explanation:
Answer:
A. The power source
Explanation:
Just took the quiz
what constant voltage needs to be applied to yield this rate? express your answer with the appropriate units.
The constant voltage that needs to be applied to yield this rate is approximately 0.47619 H A/s.
Determine the constant voltage?To calculate the constant voltage required to yield a current rate of 150 A over 210 min in a magnet with an inductance of 40 H, we can use the formula V = L × di/dt.
Given:
Inductance (L) = 40 H
Change in current (di) = 150 A
Change in time (dt) = 210 min = 210 × 60 s = 12,600 s
Substituting the values into the formula:
V = 40 H × (150 A / 12,600 s)
Simplifying the expression:
V = 40 × 150 / 12,600 H A/s
V = 0.47619 H A/s
The formula V = L × di/dt represents the relationship between voltage (V), inductance (L), change in current (di), and change in time (dt). By rearranging the formula, we can solve for voltage (V).
Plugging in the given values of inductance, change in current, and change in time, we calculate the constant voltage required. In this case, the result is approximately 0.47619 H A/s.
Therefore, the required constant voltage to achieve this current rate is approximately 0.47619 H A/s.
To know more about voltage, refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/31347497#
#SPJ4
Complete question here:
Magnetic resonance imaging instruments use very large magnets that consist of many turns of superconducting wire. A typical such magnet has What constant voltage needs to be applied to yield this rate? an inductance of 40H. When the magnet is initially Express your answer with the appropriate units. powered up, the current through it must be increased slowly so as not to "quench" the wires out of their superconducting state. One such magnet is specified to have its current increased from 0 A to 150 A over 210 min.
How are the carbon cycle and the water cycle different?
The carbon cycle and the water cycle are different in terms of the substances they involve and the processes they encompass.
The carbon cycle involves the movement of carbon atoms between the atmosphere, living organisms, and the Earth's crust through processes such as photosynthesis, respiration, and fossil fuel combustion. On the other hand, the water cycle, also known as the hydrological cycle, involves the continuous movement of water through evaporation, condensation, precipitation, and runoff, without any change in the composition of water molecules.
While both cycles are essential for maintaining Earth's systems, they differ in terms of the substances involved and the specific processes that occur. The carbon cycle focuses on the cycling of carbon atoms, influencing global climate and long-term carbon storage, whereas the water cycle revolves around the movement of water, ensuring the availability of freshwater resources and sustaining life on the planet. Understanding these cycles helps us comprehend the interconnectedness of natural processes and their impact on the environment.
To know more about carbon cycle and the water cycle click here:
https://brainly.com/question/9243222
#SPJ11
We are studying the properties of a 10 L vessel of an ideal gas at 300 K and 10 atm of pressure inside. We can fix the volume or the pressure of the vessel as we like. if we decrease the temperature to 200 k at constant pressure, what would the new volume be?
the characteristics of the a 10 L ideal gas vessel filled with it at a pressure of 10 atm and temperature of 300 K. any desired changes in the vessel's volume or pressure. 30L of liquid will be produced at constant pressure when the temperature is 200 k.
What is pressure, and what is the formula for it?That amount of force delivered perpendicularly to an object's surface in relation to its area is known as pressure. Pressure is a force-area relationship; pressure = force area. Pascal is the SI pressure measurement (pa).
How is pressure determined?The formula for calculating pressure is P = F / A, or force for unit of the surface area. The SI unit in measuring pressure is the pascal, and the sign for pressure in physical science is p. (symbol: Pa). One Newton per sq.m of force exerted perpendicularly on a surface is equal to one pascal.
To know more about pressure visit:
brainly.com/question/29341536
#SPJ4
if F = -F represents Newton's third law, then "-F" represents the ________
a. opposite
b. leading
Answer:
opposite .
Explanation:
Answer: The answer is a) opposite
Explanation: I just completed the USA Test Prep and got a 100! :))
A car accelerates from rest at a stop sign at a rate of 3.0 m/s^2 to a speed of 21.0 m/s, and then immediately begins to decelerate to a stop at the next stop sign at a rate of 4.0 m/s^2. How long did it take the car to travel from the first stop sign to the second stop sign? Show your work.
Answer:
t = 12.25 s
Explanation:
First we calculate the time taken by the car during accelerating motion, we use 1st equation of motion:
Vf = Vi + at₁
where,
Vf = Final Velocity = 21 m/s
Vi = Initial Velocity = 0 m/s
a = acceleration = 3 m/s²
t₁ = time taken during acceleration = ?
Therefore,
21 m/s = 0 m/s + (3 m/s²)t₁
t₁ = (21 m/s)/(3 m/s²)
t₁ = 7 s
Now, we use the same equation to find out the time taken during deceleration motion, with following data:
Vf = Final Velocity = 0 m/s
Vi = Initial Velocity = 21 m/s
a = deceleration = -4 m/s²
t₂ = time taken during deceleration = ?
Therefore,
0 m/s = 21 m/s + (-4 m/s²)t₂
t₂ = (-21 m/s)/(-4 m/s²)
t₂ = 5.25 s
Therefore, the total time taken by the car to travel from first stop sign to second stop sign is:
t = t₁ + t₂
t = 7 s + 5.25 s
t = 12.25 s
Answer:
12.25s
Explanation:
The group decides to use only symmetric encryption by using a KDC (Key Distribution Center). What is the advantage(s) of using a KDC (Key Distribution Center) rather than having every two entity in the system sharing a secret key?
When a group decides to use only symmetric encryption by using a KDC (Key Distribution Center), there are certain advantages that come with it. Rather than having every two entity in the system sharing a secret key, the group uses a KDC.
A Key Distribution Center (KDC) is a component of certain computer operating systems that is responsible for managing access control between users and network resources.
The following are the advantages of using a KDC:Key distribution is easier and more efficient: KDC distributes a single symmetric key that can be used by all users in the network to securely encrypt and decrypt messages between them. As a result, KDCs are much more efficient than two entities sharing a secret key. This helps in preventing unauthorized access from any malicious attacker.
For example, if two entities share a secret key and one of them gets compromised by an attacker, then the attacker can easily gain access to all the messages being sent between the two entities. However, if a KDC is used, then the attacker will not be able to gain access to all the messages because the KDC is not a part of the communication channel and the encryption key is only distributed to the entities that require it.
Easier key management: In a large network, it can be very difficult to manage secret keys between two entities, particularly when there are a large number of entities. However, when using a KDC, key management is a lot easier because all the keys are stored and managed centrally.
Therefore, there is less risk of key loss, damage, or duplication. In conclusion, using a KDC for symmetric encryption has significant advantages over two entities sharing a secret key because it provides more secure, efficient, and easier key management.
To know more about Encryption visit :
https://brainly.com/question/31793873
#SPJ11
2. When the mass on the block is was doubled, what happens to the angle of repose?
Were your results as expected. Explain.
3. Why was it necessary to tap the block to get it started in section 11 of the lab?
4. Why can anti-lock brakes stop a car in a shorter distance than regular brakes?
5. Which method do you think would yield the more accurate value for the coefficient of kinetic friction and why?
2). A greater force will be required to overcome the force of friction and cause the block to start sliding. 3). coefficient of kinetic friction. 4). This allows the car to stop at a shorter distance. 5). we can reduce the impact of any random errors and get a more accurate value.
2. When the mass on the block is doubled, the angle of repose will increase. This is because the weight of the block will increase and the force of gravity acting on it will also increase. Therefore, a greater force will be required to overcome the force of friction and cause the block to start sliding.
3. It was necessary to tap the block to get it started in section 11 of the lab because the static friction between the block and the surface is greater than the kinetic friction. Tapping the block helps to overcome the static friction and get the block moving, allowing us to measure the coefficient of kinetic friction.
4. Anti-lock brakes can stop a car at a shorter distance than regular brakes because they prevent the wheels from locking up and skidding. When the wheels lock up, the car loses traction and the driver loses control. Anti-lock brakes prevent this by rapidly applying and releasing the brakes, allowing the wheels to continue turning and maintaining traction. This allows the car to stop at a shorter distance.
5. The method that involves taking multiple measurements and calculating an average value would yield a more accurate value for the coefficient of kinetic friction. This is because friction is a complex force that can vary depending on many factors, such as surface roughness, temperature, and pressure. By taking multiple measurements and calculating an average, we can reduce the impact of any random errors and get a more accurate value.
For more such questions on friction
brainly.com/question/25951773
#SPJ11
Point A
Support
3.0m
2.5m
Figure 5
Weight of girl = 600 N
Weight of diving board = 800 N
Water
The support post pushes up on the diving board with a force of 3040 N. The force provides the anti-clockwise moment which keeps the board in equilibrium.
Calculate the distance that the support must be from point A.
The distance that the support must be from point A . 1.2010 3 N.
What is the distance that the support must be from point A?At x = 0, where the x axis is parallel to the diving board, we assume the force acting on the left pedestal to be F1. We define the right pedestal's force as F2 and its location as x=d. W is the diver's weight, which is found at x=L. Setting the total of forces (with upward positive) and the sum of torques (around x2) to zero yields the following two equations:
F 1 +F 2 −W=0
F 1 d+W(L−d)=0
(a) The result of the second equation is F 1 = d L d W = (2.5m 3.0m)
(600N) = 800N, which should be rounded to F 1 = 1.210 3 N. Consequently, F 1 = 1.2010 3 N
(b) F 1 is negative, suggesting a downward force.
To learn more about distance refer to:
https://brainly.com/question/4931057
#SPJ1
1. Which wave phenomenon is illustrated by this image?
O A. Refraction
O B. Diffraction
O C. Diffusion
O D. Interference
Answer:
Explanation: O B. Diffraction
A 3. 5 kg bowling ball is rolling in a straight line. If its momentum is 14 kg * m/s , how fast is the bowling ball traveling?.
Answer:
4 m/s
Explanation:
momentum = m v
14 = 3.5 * v
v = 14/3.5 = 4 m/s
Provide three reasons for a leftward shift of the LM curve. Provide two reasons for a steep IS curve.
a. The shift of the LM curve to the left occurs due to a decrease in the money supply or an increase in the demand for money.
b. Two reasons for a steep IS curve are High Investment Demand and Inflexibility in Investment.
The LM curve shows the various combinations of interest rates and income that bring about the equality of the supply and demand for money.
Below are three reasons for the leftward shift of the LM curve:
1. Decrease in Money Supply: The leftward shift of the LM curve can occur if the money supply decreases. This causes the interest rates to rise because the demand for money is greater than the supply.
2. Increase in Money Demand: An increase in the demand for money can lead to a leftward shift of the LM curve. This happens when people want to hold more money than is available in the economy, and the interest rate rises as a result.
3. Increase in Prices: An increase in prices causes a leftward shift of the LM curve. This is because, at higher prices, people need more money to conduct their transactions, and an increase in the money supply is required to keep the interest rate constant.
Now, moving on to the steep IS curve:
1. High Investment Demand: A steep IS curve may occur if there is high investment demand. This happens when businesses are optimistic about the future and invest more, causing the demand for credit to increase and the interest rates to rise.
2. Inflexibility in Investment: A steep IS curve can also be caused by inflexibility in investment. This occurs when businesses are unwilling to change their level of investment due to economic conditions, and any changes in the interest rates have a significant effect on investment and output levels.
Learn more about investment demand from the given link:
https://brainly.com/question/15121395
#SPJ11
Why is it difficult to charge a metallic rod with the method of friction?
pls answer quick
I got exam tomorrow
Insulators can be easily charged by friction as the extra electrons gained CANNOT easily escape. Conductors: materials that allow electrons to flow through them easily. Conductors CANNOT be easily charged by friction as the extra electrons gained can easily escape. When negatively charged rod is put near a metal can
How long will it take a projectile to hit the ground from a 400 m tall cliff when launched at 30 m/s horizontally?
19.55 sec
13.33 sec
9.03 sec
4.54 sec
Fast reply if possible
Explanation:
what object is of a similar size to gamma rays?
Answer:
Atomic nuclei
Explanation:
Gamma rays have a wavelength that ranges from 10 picometers to 100 femtometers, which makes them incredibly small. To put this into perspective, a picometer is one-trillionth of a meter, and a femtometer is one-quadrillionth of a meter. Objects of a similar size to gamma rays include atomic nuclei, which are typically on the order of femtometers in diameter.
True or false. Objects tend to stay moving because of a force called inertia
Answer:
true
Explanation:
A skateboarder on a ramp is accelerated by a nonzero net force. For each of the following statements, state whether it is always true, never true, or sometimes true.Part A
The skateboarder is moving in the direction of the net force.
The skateboarder is moving in the direction of the net force.
Always true
Sometimes true
Never truePart BThe acceleration of the skateboarder is at right angles to the net force.
The acceleration of the skateboarder is at right angles to the net force.
Always true
Sometimes true
Never truePart C
The acceleration of the skateboarder is in the same direction as the net force.
The acceleration of the skateboarder is in the same direction as the net force.
Always true
Sometimes true
Never truePart D
The skateboarder is instantaneously at rest.
The skateboarder is instantaneously at rest.
Always true
Sometimes true
Never true
Part A is always accurate. Part B is never correct. Part C is always accurate. Part D is never correct.
What is force?Force is a physical quantity that represents an influence on an object to produce a change in its motion. It is a vector quantity, meaning that it has both magnitude and direction. In physics, force is defined as the rate of change of momentum of an object, where momentum is the product of an object's mass and velocity. There are many different types of forces that can act on an object, including gravitational forces, electromagnetic forces, and frictional forces. Forces can cause an object to speed up, slow down, change direction, or remain at rest. The total effect of all the forces acting on an object is described by Newton's second law of motion, which states that the net force acting on an object is equal to its mass times its acceleration (F = ma).
Here,
Part A: Always true
According to Newton's second law of motion (F = ma), the net force acting on an object is equal to its mass times its acceleration. If the net force is nonzero, the acceleration will also be nonzero, and the object will move in the direction of the net force.
Part B: Never true
According to the third law of motion, for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. This means that if a net force is acting on an object, it will cause an acceleration in the direction of the net force. The acceleration cannot be at right angles to the net force.
Part C: Always true
Since the net force acting on an object is equal to its mass times its acceleration (F = ma), if the net force is nonzero, the acceleration will also be nonzero, and it will be in the same direction as the net force.
Part D: Never true
If the net force acting on an object is nonzero, it will cause an acceleration in the direction of the net force. The object will not be instantaneously at rest. It may slow down or come to a stop eventually, but it will not be at rest while the net force is acting on it.
Part A is always true. Part B is never true. Part C is always true. Part D is never true.
To know more about force,
https://brainly.com/question/29044739
#SPJ4
What is TRUE about clinical psychology?
Pls help I’m timed !
Answer:
the answer is C I do believe
What happens to the number of daylight hours as Earth moves in its orbit from winter to spring?
Answer:
The earth is exposed much more during the summer the hours of daylight is increased slightly
Explanation:
The power; P , dissipated when a 5-volt battery is put across a resistance of R ohms is given by 25 P = R What is the rate of change of power with respect to resistance? rate of change Vlohm?
The rate of change of power with respect to resistance is -25/\(R^2\) watts per ohm (W/Ω).
The power P dissipated by a 5-volt battery across a resistance of R ohms is given by the formula P = (25/R). To find the rate of change of power with respect to resistance, we need to differentiate the power equation with respect to R. Using the power rule for differentiation, we have:
dP/dR = -(25/\(R^2\))
The negative sign indicates that as the resistance increases, the power dissipation decreases, which is consistent with Ohm's law. Therefore, the rate of change of power with respect to resistance is -25/\(R^2\) watts per ohm (W/Ω). This means that for every unit increase in resistance, the power dissipation will change at a rate inversely proportional to the square of the resistance.
This relationship demonstrates the diminishing power dissipation as the resistance increases, highlighting the importance of considering resistance in electronic circuits and systems.
For more such questions on Power.
https://brainly.com/question/1559616#
#SPJ11
Do you remove the positive or negative first on a car battery?
Answer:
negative at first.
Explanation:
It's important to disconnect the negative side at first, otherwise you can cause an electrical short if positive is removed first.
Sue and Jenny kick a soccer ball at exactly
the same time. Sue’s foot exerts a force of
52.7 N to the north. Jenny’s foot exerts a
force of 91 N to the east.
a) What is the magnitude of the resultant
force on the ball?
Answer in units of N. b) What is the direction of the resultant force
(measured from East)?
Answer in units of ◦
.
a)
Answer:
Using Pythagorean Theorem.
\(F_{R} = \sqrt{Fn^{2} + Fe^{2} } \\\\ F_{R} = \sqrt{52.7^{2} + 91^{2} }\\\\ F_{R} = 105.16N\)
b)
Answer:
\(tan^{-1} \frac{opp}{adj} \\ \\ tan^{-1} \frac{52.7}{91} \\ \\ = 30.08^{o}\)
The resultant force of the two forces which are acting perpendicular to each other is 105.15 N and the direction is 59.91 ° from east.
What is force?Force is an external agent acting on a body to change it from the state of motion or rest. If two forces acting on a body and both are applied in the same direction, the resultant force will be the sum of two forces in magnitude.
If the two forces are in opposite directions, then the resultant force will be the substracted value of their magnitude. If one force is to the north and other is to the east, then they are perpendicular to each other.
Hence, to find the resultant force we can use the Pythagoras theorem for right angled triangle. The hypotenuse will be the resultant force.
Resultant force = √ (52.7² + 91² )
= 105. 15 N.
The direction of the force = Tan ⁻¹ (91 / 52.7 )
= 59.91 ° from east to north.
Hence, the resultant force is 105.15 N with a direction of 59.91 ° from east.
To find more on resultant force, refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/16380983
#SPJ2
What is the separation between the objective lens and the specimen when it is in focus?
The separation between the objective lens and the specimen when it is in focus is called depth of focus.
The depth of focus, or DOF, is the image-space counterpart of DOF and refers to how, as the sensor is moved, but the object stays in place, the quality of focus changes on the sensor side of the lens. The amount of tip and tilt that can be tolerated between the sensor plane and the lens picture plane is determined by the depth of focus. Tilt has a greater effect on attaining the best focus across the sensor as focus drops because the depth of focus also decreases as focus decreases. Without intentional alignment, there will always be some variance in the orthogonality between the utilized sensor and lens; it illustrates how this problem manifests itself. Problems with depth of focus alone are typically thought to be rare.
Learn more about depth of focus
brainly.com/question/29894371
#SPJ4
a system absorbs 35J of heat and in the process it does 11J of work if the initial internal energy is 205J a,what is the final internal energy b,the system follows a different thermodynamic path to the same final state and does 15J of work, what is the heat transferred ?
Answer:
\(a)uf = 205 + 35 - 11 \\ = 240 - 11 \\ = 229j \\ b)q(heat \: transferd) = 229 - 205 - 11 \\ = 24 - 11 \\ = 13j \\ thank \: you\)
The heat transferred is
a) u f = 205+35-11
=240-11
= 229 j
b) q (heat transferred ) = 223-205-11
= 24-11
= 13 j
What is the difference between course and process in thermodynamics?
While a thermodynamic gadget passes thru an exchange in the state, a succession of states exceeded could be termed as a course of the device or direction of an alternate country. If the route of change of kingdom is completely distinctive, route of alternate of the nation may be termed as thermodynamic manner.
The technique is described via a direction, which is the non-stop collection of consecutive states via which the machine passes, consisting of the initial nation, the intermediate states, and the very last state. The process has a course along the course.
An asset whose price would not depend upon the course taken to attain that unique price is thought to as kingdom capabilities or point features. In contrast, those capabilities which do depend upon the direction from points are referred to as course features.
Learn more about thermodynamic path here: https://brainly.com/question/13433151
#SPJ2
which of the following equals the change in velocity divided by the time?
A. acceleration
B. Speed
C. momentum
D.displacement
Answer:
Acceleration.
Explanation:
Hope this helped!
Which is a valid ionic compound?
sodide chlorine
sodium chlorine
sodium chloride
sodide chloride
Answer:
sodium chloride
Explanation:
Sodium chloride is an ionic compound. The ions of the sodium chloride compound is sodium ion and chloride ion. The sodium ion is cation while the chloride ion is an anion. Sodium chloride is a very stable compound because of the mutual attraction of oppositely charged ions.
17) Which wave carries the most energy?
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
the waves that have the shortest wavelength are gamma rays, and thus they are the most energetic because they must also have the highest frequency.
the temperature of a 2.0 kg block increases by 5 degrees celsius when 2000j of thermal energy are added to the block. what is the specific heat of the block?
Specific heat is quantity of heat required to increase the temperature of a substance by one degree celsius.
The formula to calculate heat energy is
Q=mc∆T
How to calculate specific heat capacity using heat energy formula?We know, Q=mc∆T
Where Q = heat energy
m = mass
c= specific heat capacity
∆T= change in temperature
Thus,
According to above formula
c= Q/m∆T
Here m= 2 kg
∆T= 5 degrees
Q= 2000 joules
c= 2000/2×5
c= 200
Thus, the specific heat capacity of the block is 200.
To know more about specific heat, click on:
brainly.com/question/27991746
#SPJ9