When did the supercontinent exist? what was the name of the supercontinent and the ocean that surrounded it?.

Historians troubled by the impact of political corruption on the democratic process will have no sympathy for Richard Nixon due to his involvement in the Watergate scandal and other unethical actions.

Nixon's presidency was marred by his attempt to cover up the Watergate break-in, which involved illegal activities aimed at undermining his political opponents. This scandal revealed a disregard for democratic principles and ultimately led to Nixon's resignation, the only US president to do so.

Furthermore, Nixon's administration was characterized by a pattern of abuse of power, including unauthorized surveillance of political enemies and attempts to manipulate government agencies for personal gain. These actions further eroded public trust in the democratic process and demonstrated a willingness to compromise the integrity of the system for personal advantage.

Nixon's negative impact on democracy can also be seen in the way he conducted foreign policy, most notably with the secret bombing of Cambodia during the Vietnam War. This action not only disregarded international law but also bypassed Congress, undermining the system of checks and balances in place to prevent abuses of power.

Overall, historians concerned with political corruption and its effects on democracy have little reason to sympathize with Richard Nixon. His actions demonstrated a willingness to undermine democratic principles and manipulate government institutions for personal gain, leading to a lasting negative impact on the public's trust in the democratic process.

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Answer:

B an import tax

Explanation:

During the earlier formation of articles of confederation, the constitution still haven't established Federal government's supremacy over the states.

At first, the founding fathers thought that this wouldn't be a problem. But they started to realize that they're wrong during the tax collection process.

Not having the supremacy clauses enabled the states could freely reject the request made by the Federal government without having to pay consequences. When the feds asked the states to contribute paying import taxes to pay national debt in 1780s, the states could simply ignore it because they did not have the legal obligation to do so.

Answer:

New England

is where it started

Answer:

new england

goodluck!

As a command economy, the previous soviet association had the option to make conventional horticulture into Russian farming.

Policy embraced by the Soviet government, sought after generally seriously somewhere in the range of 1929 and 1933, to change conventional horticulture in the Soviet Association and to decrease the financial force of the kulaks (prosperous laborers).

Following farming, changes were presented in the Soviet Association after 1917: 1. Huge bequests of property managers, honorability, and ranchers were involved by the public authority and changed into aggregate homesteads known as kolkhoz. 2. These aggregate ranches were moved to laborers known as kulaks.

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Answer:

human rights I guess

Explanation:

I don't know it's just my best guess

Answer:

Find the explanation below.

Explanation:

The Emancipation Proclamation of 1863 had more impact on America. The reason can be attributed to the fact that this proclamation was a big step geared towards the end of slavery and the embracement of all races. In this proclamation, Lincoln declared all slaves especially, those held in the Southern states free. Insisting on keeping these slaves, will place the listed states in opposition to the United States of America.

He enjoined the released slaves to avoid violence, except in self-defense. He also welcomed them into the military service of the United States. This act was an act of justice, for it was in obedience to the constitution and will impress on the Americans to forgo hatred and subjugation of the Africans.

Answer:

about a quarter

Explanation:

The percentage of the Cherokee population that was lost due to the Trail of Tears is understood to be "about a quarter."

This is evident in the fact that the majorly accepted estimated figure for the Cherokee population during the Trail of Tears was known to be about 12,000 people.

Also, it was estimated that about 3,000 of the Cherokee population died along the way.

The Trail of Tears for the Cherokees occurred in 1838.

Answer:

about one quarter

Explanation:

edge 21

Answer: John Dickinson.

Explanation:

Answer:

John Dickinson was the primary writer of the Articles of Conferdation.

Explanation:

Expanding on this, there was one reprentative from every colony to help him.

Answer:

Specialization occurs when one person does one aspect of a job and voluntary exchange occurs when instead of just a single person, buyers and sellers engage in market transactions and satisfy the producer as well as the consumer.

Explanation:

The free market refers to an economic system in which prices are evaluated as a result of unrestricted competition among privately owned businesses. This system is based on supply and demand with less or negligible government control

Specialization occurs when one person does one aspect of a job and voluntary exchange occurs when instead of just a single person, buyers and sellers engage in market transactions and satisfy the producer as well as the consumer.

The kamikaze of 1274 and 1281 are a pair of massive typhoons that each wrecked a Mongol fleet attempting to invade Japan in 1274 and 1281. The storms destroyed most of the Mongol ships and dispersed the rest, forcing the attackers to abandon their plans and fortuitously saving Japan from foreign conquest.

The first invasion attempt of the Mongols was in 1274, in which the Mongol fleet had about 900 ships and 15,000 men who embarked from Korea to Japan. They tried to conquer Kyushu island, however, when the Mongols reached Hakata Bay, a storm devastated their fleet. They lost most of their ships and crew due to the typhoon.

The Mongols had to abandon their mission due to the storm that caused many losses and damages to their fleet.In 1281, the second Mongol invasion was attempted, with a fleet of 3,500 ships carrying 140,000 soldiers. They sailed from Korea to Japan with the aim of attacking the island of Kyushu, however, the typhoon occurred again. The Japanese called it the divine wind, Kamikaze, which destroyed the Mongol fleet and killed about 100,000 men of their crew.

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Answer:

1. -1/4

2. 3/4

3. 5

4. 9/10

5. -9/10

6. undefined

7. 5/3

8.1/3

9. -7/6

10. 10

11. 10

12. 3/2

13. 3

Apologies if not all of these are right. But you can use a site called desmos graphing calculator as well. definitely helps a lot!

Answer:

17

Explanation:

Since 1977

Former President Donald Trump's appointments of Neil Gorsuch, Brett Kavanaugh, and Amy Coney Barrett to the Supreme Court have had and will continue to have a significant impact on the court.

These appointments have shifted the balance of the court to a more conservative majority, potentially influencing the direction of future legal decisions.
Neil Gorsuch: Gorsuch was appointed by President Trump in 2017 to fill the vacancy left by the death of Justice Antonin Scalia. Gorsuch is considered a conservative judge who emphasizes textualism and originalism in his interpretation of the Constitution. His appointment restored the ideological balance on the court following Scalia's passing.
Brett Kavanaugh: Kavanaugh's appointment in 2018 was contentious and marked by intense public scrutiny during his confirmation hearings. Kavanaugh's judicial record suggests he leans conservative, although he has also demonstrated an independent streak in some cases. His appointment solidified the conservative majority on the court, potentially influencing its decisions on a range of issues.
Amy Coney Barrett: Barrett's appointment in 2020 was also met with significant attention and controversy. As a conservative jurist, she is expected to interpret the Constitution in a textualist and originalist manner, similar to Justice Gorsuch. Her appointment further solidified the conservative majority on the court, potentially shaping its rulings for years to come.

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Railroad construction in nineteenth-century America was significantly boosted by all of the above: a) cash subsidies and land grants from state governments, b) cash subsidies and land grants from the federal government, and c) capital from investors. Hence all of the above options are correct. The correct answer is option (d).

State governments provided cash subsidies and land grants to encourage railroad companies to build infrastructure in their regions. These incentives attracted investments and facilitated economic growth by connecting remote areas to urban centers. Likewise, the federal government also offered cash subsidies and land grants to promote the development of a national railroad network.

Capital from private investors further fueled the growth of the railroad industry. With the prospects of high returns on investments, investors poured money into railroad companies, enabling them to acquire resources and fund massive construction projects. The financial support from both the public and private sectors allowed the railroad industry to flourish, significantly transforming nineteenth-century America's landscape, economy, and transportation systems. Hence option (d) is the correct answer.

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Complete Question : Railroad construction in the nineteenth-century America was boosted significantly by:

a.cash subsidies and land grants from state governments.

b.cash subsidies and land grants from the federal government.

c.capital from investors

d. All of the above

Story of a jobless champion and a princess who together find their happiness is written by AIFUJI Yuu, and Yuzuriha Kenta.

AIFUJI Yuu, and Yuzuriha Kenta form a setting where natural forces govern existence. Fuuta, who was hated and worn out despite being the Colosseum's strongest champion, was expelled due to his own match-fixing scheme. After that, Fuuta, who had met Princess Lilac at the end of the wandering, was summoned to a duel for some reason and was anticipated to win easily due to his unique fighting style. "Be happy with who you are. I anticipated your worth."

While enjoying a nice existence, he will display his exceptional sword skills as a past champion in an emergency! A life-reversal fantasy, beginning here, is finally granted to the strongest who was unfairly despised.

The question is incomplete, find the complete question here

Who wrote the story of a jobless champion and a princess who together find their happiness ?

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Option A is the correct answer, as individuals who shared Powell's perspective would have likely opposed the growing influence of the military-industrial complex during the 1950s and 1960s.

Powell's perspective focused on the dangers of an overly powerful military-industrial complex, characterized by the close relationship between a nation's military and the defense industry. This relationship often results in increased military spending and the prioritization of military interests over domestic concerns. Individuals sharing Powell's viewpoint would have been alarmed by the potential adverse consequences of this development in the United States during the 1950s and 1960s. They would likely have opposed the growing influence of defense contractors and the expansion of military operations during that era.

The post-World War II rise in living standards, restrictions on labor unions during the 1920s, and the creation of social welfare and regulatory agencies under the New Deal and Great Society are unrelated to Powell's viewpoint on the military-industrial complex. While these matters may have been important to individuals who shared Powell's perspective, they would not have been their main focus in relation to the given question.

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Answer:

The Spanish had superior weaponry and the Aztec empire had a smallpox outbreak going on, which made them weaker than ever. This led the Spanish to defeat the Aztec Empire.

Officials standing at attention before the Ottoman Sultan in the palace courtyard was a part of court etiquette that signified respect, hierarchy, and submission to the highest authority.

In conclusion, the requirement for officials to stand at attention before the Ottoman Sultan in the palace courtyard was a result of court etiquette and the hierarchical nature of the Ottoman Empire. It symbolized respect, submission, and the rigid social structure of the empire, reinforcing the Sultan's position as the supreme ruler.

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Answer:

Solomon Northup experianced abuse, humiliation and deprivation among all slaves. Other slaves were whipped, raped, and beaten.

Depriviation-the damaging lack of material benefits considered to be basic necessities in a society.

Explanation:

I Hope This Helps!!!

Option C. Per capita GDP  phrase best completes the diagram

Macroeconomic Goals for a Society typically include economic growth, full employment, stable prices, and per capita GDP. These goals reflect the desired outcomes of a healthy and thriving economy.

A. Stable prices: This goal refers to maintaining a stable level of inflation and avoiding excessive price fluctuations. Stable prices are crucial for maintaining consumer and business confidence, as well as ensuring the purchasing power of individuals and businesses remains relatively consistent over time.

B. Increased inflation: This phrase does not complete the diagram as increased inflation is not a desired macroeconomic goal. While moderate inflation is generally seen as healthy for an economy, excessive inflation can erode the value of money and disrupt economic stability.

C. Per capita GDP: This phrase completes the diagram appropriately. Per capita GDP measures the average economic output per person in a society. It reflects the overall standard of living and economic well-being of individuals within a country.

D. Decreased production: This phrase does not align with the typical macroeconomic goals. Decreased production generally indicates an economic downturn or recession, which is not a desired outcome. The aim is usually to increase or maintain production levels to support economic growth and employment.

In summary, the phrase that best completes the diagram is C. Per capita GDP, as it represents one of the key metrics used to assess a society's economic performance and standard of living. Therefore the correct option is C

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The relationship between Trekboers and the Khoikhoi set the stage for the future apartheid by enforcing unequal power dynamics that helped to maintain white dominance over black people.

The Trekboers were Dutch colonists who sought to establish permanent settlements in South Africa and they treated the Khoikhoi with racism and violence. They took lands, resources and livestock from the Khoikhoi and enslaved many of them.

This domination of one group over another became the basis for the development of apartheid, which was an institutionalized system of racial segregation and discrimination in South Africa. It solidified the racial hierarchy, restricting African's political, economic and social rights, and further entrenched the inequality between whites and blacks.

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Climax Hamlet engages in overt violence when he stabs Polonius through the arras in Act III, scene IV, and inevitably engages in conflict with the king.

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Answer:

B

Explanation:

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

Some people would never be good at picking cotton no matter how they tried.

Answer:

Patriots were against the taxation system imposed on all colonies by Britain and claimed their representation within the British parliament. Conversely, loyalists believed in the strength of a unified empire and insisted that independence from Britain would have led to great economic losses and military insecurity.

Explanation:

At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), China adopted a policy known as "tribute system" or "Ming Zheng He's voyages," which emphasized Chinese dominance and sought to establish China as the central power in East Asia.

Emperor Yongle, during the early Ming Dynasty, commissioned Admiral Zheng He's maritime expeditions, aiming to project Chinese power, enhance trade, and collect tribute from neighboring states.

However, towards the end of the Ming Dynasty, China's policy shifted drastically. The Ming court became more isolationist and adopted a defensive stance due to internal bility, economic challenges, and external threats. This period marked the rise of the influential eunuch faction, which advocated for curtailing maritime expeditions and focusing on internal matters.

The Ming Dynasty implemented the Haijin policy, which involved dismantling the maritime fleet, restricting foreign trade, and fortifying coastal defenses. This isolationist approach was also driven by a fear of foreign influences and a desire to protect China's culture and institutions.

Overall, the policy toward the outside world at the beginning of the Ming Dynasty emphasized expansion, trade, and dominance, while at the end, it shifted to isolationism and defensive measures to preserve internal stability and protect China's interest .

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The primary sources from the text are-  old family photographs, dishes, dolls, toys,  old wooden table, Journal.

The secondary sources from the text are - photographs of the things found there, newspaper article, letters, history books.

A primary source is a first-person or current account of an event or topic. They are the most direct representation of a time or event because they were created by people or things present at the time or event.

A secondary source is one that was created later by someone who did not witness or participate in the events that the author is writing about firsthand. Secondary sources frequently summarize, interpret, analyze, or comment on primary source information.

Old family photographs, dishes, dolls, toys,  old wooden table, journal are the primary sources because they reveal many facts about the deserted town and were found by the group visiting the town.

When people head about the discovery they started  writing newspaper article, letters, history books based on the evidences collected by the group. Thus, these are secondary sources.

Therefore, primary and secondary sources from the text is listed.

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The religious denomination founded by John Wesley as a more emotionally fulfilling alternative to the Church of England is Methodism.

Wesley started a movement within the Church of England that emphasized individual piety, the significance of Scripture, and the function of the Holy Spirit in the lives of believers, together with his brother Charles Wesley and George Whitefield.

Charles started off preaching in strange places like open fields and stressed the importance of having a close relationship with God and expressing one's religion fervently.

This movement later acquired the name "Methodism" and developed into a separate denomination with an own theology, set of rituals, and administrative system.

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These amendments were added to appease religious belief and define individual freedoms.

The premise of natural rights, and which maintains that people have particular liberties and freedoms granted by religious by God and claims that governments ought not to have the authority to take advantage of or infringe over these rights, was codified in the Bill of Rights, and these has emerged as a single of among the most significant documents in modern history.

This was a significant shift from earlier views of individual liberties, and assumed that citizens received their rights from the state or a king. Since the Bill of Rights was put into effect in the United States, it has impacted innumerable political figures all over the world.

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Answer:

lexington and concord

Explanation:

they were the first military engagements

Answer:

Lexington and Concord

Explanation:

The battle of Lexington and Concord