When the phase voltage of a three-phase propagation diode rectifier as shown in [Figure 3-17] is a sine wave with a phase voltage of 220 [V], 60 [Hz], and the load resistance is 20 [Yo], find the following: (a) Average value of output voltage (b) Average value of output current (c) Effective value of the output current (d) Power consumed by the load (e) Power factor 댄스 브니브니 브니 브니 보니 0 0 DE PUB 11 10/ Ut I 1 승합차 바브 본 T 승합차 진공 A DoDo : D&DI D₁D₂ Vo 바브 진공 0 ATV3 (Figure 3-17] Three-phase radio diode rectifier Ven Ube D₁ a D₁ (a) a circuit diagram 본 브바 1 1 i D₂ H b Do Uca 1 ! i 2위인 D5 D₂ Ven Ub 1 1 ! H H ! H + H + 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 I D₂D3 D&D, D,D5 D5D6 D6D₁ Ube 브바 Uca Ucb 바브 (b) Waveforms 1 바브 1 + : SR ㄴ 진공 D₂D₂ 진공 1 - 미적지

Answers

Answer 1

Voltage and waveform are important concepts in electrical engineering. In the given problem, we are supposed to find the average value of output voltage, the average value of output current, effective value of the output current, power consumed by the load, and the power factor.

Given that the phase voltage of a three-phase propagation diode rectifier is a sine wave with a phase voltage of 220 [V], 60 [Hz], and the load resistance is 20 [Ω]. The circuit diagram of the three-phase propagation diode rectifier is given in figure 3-17.

[Figure 3-17] Three-phase radio diode rectifier

The average value of output voltage can be calculated using the following formula:

Average value of output voltage, Vavg = (3/π) x Vm

Where Vm is the maximum value of the phase voltage.

Vm = √2 x Vp

Vm = √2 x 220 = 311.13 V

Therefore,

Average value of output voltage, Vavg = (3/π) x Vm

= (3/π) x 311.13

= 933.54 / π

= 296.98 V

The average value of output current can be calculated using the following formula:

Iavg = (Vavg / R)

Where R is the load resistance.

Therefore,

Iavg = (Vavg / R)

= 296.98 / 20

= 14.85 A

The effective value of the output current can be calculated using the following formula:

Irms = Iavg / √2

Therefore,

Irms = Iavg / √2

= 14.85 / √2

= 10.51 A

The power consumed by the load can be calculated using the following formula:

P = Vavg x Iavg

Therefore,

P = Vavg x Iavg

= 296.98 x 14.85

= 4411.58 W

The power factor can be calculated using the following formula:

Power factor = cos φ = P / (Vrms x Irms)

Where φ is the phase angle between the voltage and current.

Therefore,

Power factor = cos φ = P / (Vrms x Irms)

= 4411.58 / (220 x 10.51)

= 0.187

Hence, the average value of output voltage is 296.98 V, the average value of output current is 14.85 A, the effective value of the output current is 10.51 A, the power consumed by the load is 4411.58 W, and the power factor is 0.187.

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Related Questions

Explain how engineering and science-related?

Answers

Answer:

While scientists study how nature works, engineers create new things, such as products, websites, environments, and experiences. Because engineers and scientists have different objectives, they follow different processes in their work.

Explanation:

3. A particle is projected to the right from the position S = 0, when an initial velocity of 8 m/s. If the acceleration of the particle is defined by the relation a = -0.5 v3/2, where a in m/s2 and v in m/s. Determine a) the distance the particle will have traveled when its velocity is 5 m/s b) the time when v = 1m/s c) the time require for the particle to travel 8m

Answers

Answer:

a) 3.5 m

b) 14 secs

c) 1.4 secs

Explanation:

a)  Determine the distance the particle will travel

given velocity ( final velocity ) = 5 m/s

v^2 = u^2 + 2as

s = ( v^2 - u^2 ) / 2a

  = ( 5^2 - 8^2 ) / 2 ( -0.5 * 5^3/2 )

  = 3.5 m

b) Determine the time when v = 1m/s

V = u + at

1 = 8 + (  -0.5 * 1^3/2 ) * t

∴ t = 14 secs

c) Determine the time required for particle to travel 8 m

we will employ both equations above

V^2 = u^2 + 2as

s = 8 m , V = unknown , u = 8 m/s   back to equation

V^2 = 8^2 + 2 ( - 1/2 * V^3/2 ) * 8

∴ V^2 + 8V^3/2 - 64 = 0

resolving the above equation

V = 3.478 m/s

now using the second equation

V = u + at

3.478 = 8 + ( - 1/2 * 3.478^3/2 ) * t

hence : t = 1.4 secs

Help this is very hard and I don't get it

Answers

Answer:

yes it is very hard you should find a reccomended doctor to aid in your situation. But in the meantime how about you give me that lil brainliest thingy :p

A(n) _____ is a diagram used during both the analysis and design phases of a systems development life cycle (SDLC) to document the processes of the current system or to provide a model of a proposed new system.

Answers

A Data Flow Diagram (DFD) is a diagram used during both the analysis and design phases of a Systems Development Life Cycle (SDLC) to document the processes of the current system or to provide a model of a proposed new system.

DFDs visually represent the flow of data within a system, illustrating how inputs are transformed into outputs through various processes and data storage components.

In the analysis phase, DFDs help to identify inefficiencies and areas for improvement in the existing system, facilitating a thorough understanding of the current processes. This is critical for identifying potential enhancements and creating a comprehensive specification for the new system.

During the design phase, DFDs serve as a blueprint for the development of the new system. They provide clear, concise visualizations of the system's architecture, ensuring that all stakeholders understand the proposed processes and their interactions. This helps streamline communication and minimize misunderstandings during the development process.

DFDs consist of several components, including external entities, processes, data stores, and data flows. External entities represent sources or destinations of data outside the system, while processes depict the transformations and operations performed on the data. Data stores are used to represent the storage of data within the system, and data flows illustrate the movement of data between components.

In summary, a Data Flow Diagram is a valuable tool used during the SDLC to effectively document, analyze, and design systems, ensuring a comprehensive understanding of both current and proposed processes.

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If the probability of a bit error is p, what is the probability of a single, double, and triple error in a 10-bit word? Express it in terms of p.

Answers

Answer:

single bit error: 10pdouble bit error: 45p²triple bit error: 120p³

Explanation:

The probability of n bits being in error is 10Cn × p^n, where ...

  10Cn = 10!/(n!(10-n!))

  10C1 = 10

  10C2 = 45

  10C3 = 120

This is the product of the probability that n bits can be in error and the number of ways that n bits can be chosen from the 10 in the word.

  n = 1: 10p

  n = 2: 45p²

  n = 3: 120p³

the most notable aspect in managing C/N for downlink designs is

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

In satellite communications, downlink is the establishment of a communications link from an orbiting satellite down to one or more ground stations on Earth. Contrast with uplink.

Which step in the reverse-engineering process involves the identification of subsystems and their relationship to one another?

Answers

The answer is analyze

Question 2
For the circuit above in question 1, what is the most negative value v_{s}v
s

can take
before the amplifier saturates? Express your answer in mV and omit
units from your answer.

Answers

The most negative value can take before the amplifier saturates. Suppose, Consider a non-ideal op amp where the output can saturate. Hence, The most negative value of is 0.5 mV

Can take before the amplifier saturates?

The most negative value v2 can take before the amplifier saturates.Suppose, Consider a non-ideal op amp where the output can saturate.The open voltage gain is2*10 4 where,According to figure,

The negative output value is

v0 = -10V

We need to calculate the most negative value of  

Using given formula

v0 = -A(Vs)

Where, = output value

A = voltage gain

Put the value into the formula

-10 = -2 *10 4* Vs

vs = 10/2*10  4

Vs = 0.0005v

Vs = 0.5MV

Hence, The most negative value of  is 0.5 mV.

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The most negative value can take before the amplifier saturates. Suppose, Consider a non-ideal op amp where the output can saturate. Hence, The most negative value of is 0.5 mV

Can take before the amplifier saturates?

The most negative value v2 can take before the amplifier saturates. Suppose, Consider a non-ideal op amp where the output can saturate. open voltage gain is2*10 4 where, According to figure,

The negative output value is

v0 = -10V

We need to calculate the most negative value of  

Using given formula

v0 = -A(Vs)

Where, = output value

A = voltage gain

Put the value into the formula

-10 = -2 *10 4* Vs

vs = 10/2*10  4

Vs = 0.0005v

Vs = 0.5MV

Hence, The most negative value of  is 0.5 mV.

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how did technologies such as bronze working first arrive in china

Answers

Technologies such as bronze working first arrive in china through pastoralist nomad migrations in the Mongolian steppes.

China's culture was very different from what we conceive of today during the Bronze Age. The typical individual ate bread instead of rice and drank beer instead of tea. The ruler's influence stemmed from his kinship with the dead and his capacity to appease the gods for the sake of his people. Priests would write queries on animal bones and heat them until they cracked to discover what these beings desired. They would determine what the spirits and the ancestors desired by interpreting the fracture pattern. In order to appease them, sacrifices of wine and grains were frequently made, but in times of dire need, the Shang Dynasty kings would also offer up people and animals. As the Bronze Age progressed, the Zhou Dynasty kings phased out the practice of human sacrifice.

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Complete question is:

How did technologies such as bronze working first arrive in China?

a. Through pastoralist nomad migrations in the Mongolian steppes

b. Through shipping lanes from the Korean peninsula

c. Through indigenous invention in the Yangshao culture

d. Through the overland caravan routes from the Indus Valley

A spring (70 N/m ) has an equilibrium length of 1.00 m. The spring is compressed to a length of 0.50 m and a mass of 2.2 kg is placed at its free end on a frictionless slope which makes an angle of 41 ∘ with respect to the horizontal. The spring is then released.

Required:
a. If the mass is not attached to the spring, how far up the slope from the compressed point will the mass move before coming to rest?
b. If the mass is attached to the spring, how far up the slope from the compressed point will the mass move before coming to rest?
c. Now the incline has a coefficient of kinetic friction μk. If the block, attached to the spring, is observed to stop just as it reaches the spring's equilibrium position, what is the coefficient of friction μk?

Answers

Answer:

a) The mass moves a distance of 0.625 m up the slope before coming to rest

b) The distance moved by the mass when it is connected to the spring is 0.6 m

c) \(\mu = 0.206\)

Explanation:

Spring constant, k = 70 N/m

Compression, x = 0.50 m

Mass placed at the free end, m = 2.2 kg

angle, θ = 41°

Potential Energy stored in the spring, \(PE= 0.5 kx^2\)

\(PE = 0.5 * 70 * 0.5^2\\PE = 8.75 J\)

According to the principle of energy conservation

PE = mgh

8.75 = 2.2 * 9.8 * h

h = 0.41

If the mass moves a distance d from the spring

sin 41 = h/d

sin 41 = 0.41/d

d = 0.41/(sin 41)

d = 0.625 m

The mass moves a distance of 0.625 m up the slope before coming to rest

b) If the mass is attached to the spring

According to energy conservation principle:

Initial PE of spring = Final PE of spring + PE of block

\(0.5kx_1^2 = 0.5kx_2^2 + mgh\\x_2 = d - x_1 = d - 0.5\\h = d sin 41\\0.5*70*0.5^2 = 0.5*70*(d-0.5)^2 + 2.2*9.8*d*sin41\\8.75 = 35(d^2 - d + 0.25) + 14.15d\\8.75 = 35d^2 - 35d + 8.75 + 14.15d\\35d^2 = 20.85d\\d = 0.6 m\)

The distance moved by the mass when it is connected to the spring is 0.6 m

3) The spring potential is converted to increased PE and work within the system.

mgh = Fd + 0.5kx²...........(1)

d = x , h = dsinθ

kinetic friction force , F = μmgcosθ

mgdsinθ + μmg(cosθ)d = 0.5kd²

mgsinθ + μmgcosθ = 0.5kd

sinθ + μcosθ = kd/(2mg)

\(\mu = \frac{\frac{kd}{2mg} - sin\theta}{cos\theta} \\\\\mu = \frac{\frac{70*0.5}{2*2.2*9.8} - sin41}{cos41} \\\\\mu = 0.206\)

A spring (70 N/m ) has an equilibrium length of 1.00 m. The spring is compressed to a length of 0.50

Answer:

A) l = 0.619m

B) l = 0.596m

C) μ = 0.314

Explanation:

The data given is:

k = 70 N/m

x = 0.5 m

m = 2.2 kg

θ = 41°

(FIGURES FOR EACH PART ARE ATTACHED AT THE BOTTOM. CONSULT THEM FOR BETTER UNDERSTANDING)

Part A

Gain in Gravitational Potential Energy = Loss in Elastic Potential Energy

mgh = (1/2)kx²

(2.2)(9.8)h = (1/2)(70)(0.5)²

h = 0.406 m

sinθ = h/l

l = h / sinθ

l = 0.406/sin41

l = 0.619m

Part B

Loss in Elastic Potential Energy in compressed spring = Gain in Gravitational Potential Energy + Gain in Elastic Potential Energy in stretched spring

(1/2)kx² = mgh + (1/2)k(l - 0.5)²

(1/2)(70)(0.5)² = (2.2)(9.8)(l·sin41)) + (1/2)(70)(l² - l + 1/4)

8.75 = 14.15(l) + 35(l²) - 35(l) + 8.75

35(l²) -20.85(l) = 0

l = 0.596m

Part C

Loss in Elastic Potential Energy = Gain in Gravitational Potential Energy + Work done against friction

(1/2)kx² = mgh + Fd

(1/2)kx² = mg(dsinθ) + μRd

(1/2)kx² = mg(dsinθ) + μ(mg · cosθ)d

(1/2)kx² = mgd (sinθ + μ(cosθ))

(1/2)(70)(0.5)² = (2)(9.8)(0.5) (sin41 + μcos41)

8.75 = 6.43 + 7.4μ

μ = 0.314

A spring (70 N/m ) has an equilibrium length of 1.00 m. The spring is compressed to a length of 0.50
A spring (70 N/m ) has an equilibrium length of 1.00 m. The spring is compressed to a length of 0.50
A spring (70 N/m ) has an equilibrium length of 1.00 m. The spring is compressed to a length of 0.50

A 220-V three-phase six-pole 50-Hz induction motor is running at a slip of 3.5 percent. Find: 6. (10 pts.) (a) The speed of the magnetic fields in revolutions per minute (b) The speed of the rotor in revolutions per minute (c) The slip speed of the rotor (d) The rotor frequency in hertz

Answers

Speed of magnetic field in RPM The synchronous speed of an induction motor can be calculated by the formula given below :Ns = 120 f / p Where, f is the supply frequency and p is the number of poles.

Ns = 120 * 50 / 6 = 1000 RPM, the speed of magnetic field

= 1000 RPM.b) Speed of the rotor in RPM

The speed of the rotor can be given by the following equation:

NR = (1 - s) * Ns Where, s is the slip of the motor and Ns is the synchronous speed.

NR = (1 - 0.035) * 1000 = 965.125 RPM Therefore, the speed of the rotor is

965.125 RPM.c) Slip speed of the rotor The slip speed can be given by the following

equation: NS = NR + (s * Ns )Where, NS is the speed of the magnetic field and NR is the speed of the

rotor.NS = 1000 RPMNR = 965.125 RPMS = 0.035SS = S *

NS = 0.035 * 1000 = 35RPMThe slip speed is 35 RPM. d)

Rotor frequency in HzThe rotor frequency can be given by the formula:

Nf = (s * f) / p Where, f is the supply frequency and p is the number of

poles.Nf = (0.035 * 50) / 6 = 0.292 Hz , the rotor frequency is 0.292 Hz.

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A trapezoidal section has a 5.0-ft bed width, 2.5-ft depth, and 1:1 side slope. Evaluate its geometric elements (Area, water depth, wetted perimeter, top width, hydraulic radius, and hydraulic depth).

Answers

Answer:

a) 18.75 ft^2

b) 2.5 ft

c) 12.07 ft

d) 10 ft

e) 1.553 ft

f) 1.875 ft

Explanation:

Given data :

5.0-ft bed width, ( b )

2.5-ft depth ( y )

1 : 1 side slope

Evaluate

a) Area of trapezoidal section

A = by + my^2

we assume m = 1

A = [5 + (1 * 2.5 ) ] *2.5

   = ( 7.5 ) 2.5  = 18.75 ft^2

b) Calculate water depth

water depth = 2.5 ft

c) Calculate wetted perimeter

P = b + 2y √ 1 + m^2

  = 5 + (2.5*2) √ 1 + 1 ^2  =   12.07 ft

d) calculate top width

    T = b + 2my

       = 5 + 2 ( 1 * 2.5 ) = 10 ft

e) calculate hydraulic radius

R = A / P = 18.75 / 12.07

               = 1.553 ft

f) calculate hydraulic depth

 D = A / T = 18.75 / 10 = 1.875 ft

In a vehicle with front disc brakes, the vehicle pulls to the left when braking. What causes this?
A. Seized left brake caliper piston
B. Collapsed left brake line hose

Answers

the answer to your question is A

Faster air movement over an airfoil creates a _________ pressure field, which in turn allows lift.

a
Higher
b
Lower

Answers

Hai

Your answer will be A.

If you lower the Air Pressure your Object will Float Down ward. The Air Pressure allows it to Fly.

The pressure field created by faster air movement over an airfoil is; A:  higher

What is pressure field?

When the air hits the front of the wing, the air will flow in a steeper curve upward, than the bottom wing flow which will lead to the creation of a vacuum on top of the wing that pulls more air towards the top of the wing.

Finally, this air above does the same thing but it will move faster as a result of the vacuum pulling it in, and as such the vacuum now lifts the wing. Thus, Faster air movement over an airfoil creates a higher pressure field.

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What is another term to describe a systematic approach for developing training programs?

Answers

Another term to describe a systematic approach for developing training programs is Instructional Systems Design (ISD).

ISD is a process that involves analyzing training needs, designing instructional materials, developing and delivering the training, and evaluating its effectiveness. This approach ensures that training programs are effective, efficient, and meet the learning objectives of the participants.

ISD typically follows a step-by-step process, including conducting a needs assessment, setting specific objectives, designing the curriculum and instructional materials, implementing the training, and evaluating its outcomes.

By using ISD, organizations can develop high-quality and learner-centered training programs that align with the needs and goals of both the learners and the organization.

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A galvanic cell is made up of a zinc electrode in a 1M solution of ZnSO4 and another of nickel in a 1M NiSO4 solution. The two electrodes are separated by a porous wall so that mixing of the solutions is avoided. An external wire with a switch connects the two electrodes. When the switch has just closed. A) In which of the electrodes does oxidation occur?b) WHICH OF THE ELECTRODES IS THE ANODE OF THE CELL?c) Which electrode corrodes?d) What is the emf of the galvanic cell when the switch has just closed?

Answers

A) Oxidation occurs at the zinc electrode. B) The zinc electrode is the anode of the cell. C) The zinc electrode corrodes, as it is losing electrons to form ions, which dissolve into the solution.

An electrode is a conductor that is used to establish electrical contact with a non-metallic part of a circuit, such as an electrolyte, a gas, or a vacuum. An electrode is a solid metal or semiconductor material that is used to conduct electrons to or from a chemical reaction system.

D) The emf of the galvanic cell can be calculated using the equation: emf = E(cathode) - E(anode)

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An array that will hold 5 names with 20 characters in the name would be defined using which statement?
a.
char names[5][20];
b.
char names[20][5];
c.
char names[21][5];
d.
char names[5][21]; e.
None of these will work

Answers

An array that will hold 5 names with 20 characters in the name would be defined using  d. char names[5][21];

What is the array?

An array refers to a group of data elements that are indexed and share the same data type. In C, arrays allow for the combination of multiple entities that share a common data type.

This declaration specifies a 2D array named which has the capacity to store up to 5 strings with a maximum length of 21 characters each. The initial dimension denotes that there are five strings, whereas the second dimension indicates the upper limit of 21 characters for each string.

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When nitrogen consumption and nitrogen excretion are approximately the same, a person is in:_________

Answers

Answer:

When nitrogen consumption and nitrogen excretion are approximately the same, a person is in nitrogen balance.

Explanation:

Two technicians are discussing using a refractometer to measure a battery's specific gravity. Technician A says that the refractometer reading is determined at the point of the scale where the dark and light areas meet. Technician B says that the reading is determined by where a dial points on a scale. Who is correct?

Answers

Answer:

Technician A

Explanation:

A refractometer is a device which tells us the concentration of a substance within a given solution. The refractometer works using the refraction principle.

To read the battery's specific gravity using the refractometer, we have to point it towards a source of light then focus till we can visibly see the scale.

The scale value on a refractometer is read at a point where the dark and the light portions meet.

So technician A is correct

a composite material is a material system composed of two or more physically distinct phases whose combination produces aggregate properties that are different from those of its constituents: True or False.

Answers

True, a composite material is a combination of physically distinct phases that result in aggregate properties distinct from its individual constituents.

Is a composite material a material system composed of two or more physically distinct phases that produce aggregate properties different from its constituents?

True. A composite material is indeed a material system that consists of two or more physically distinct phases. These phases, known as constituents, can be different types of materials such as polymers, metals, ceramics, or their combinations.

The constituents are carefully selected and combined in such a way that their collective properties create new or enhanced properties in the composite material that are different from those of its individual constituents.

The behavior and properties of composite materials are determined by the interaction between the constituent phases, their arrangement, and the distribution of each phase within the material. By combining different materials, composites can exhibit desirable characteristics such as high strength, stiffness, toughness, or resistance to specific environmental conditions.

The properties of composites can be tailored by adjusting the type, proportion, and orientation of the constituents, allowing for a wide range of applications in various industries including aerospace, automotive, construction, and sports.

In summary, composite materials derive their unique properties from the synergistic effects of their constituent phases, making them versatile and widely utilized in engineering and manufacturing.

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Which state did NOT have people that got sick from the
Salmonella outbreak involving the Cashew Brie
O California
New Jersey
Tennessee
O Florida

Answers

new jersey has the least amount out of all of these.
california : 98
new jersey : 17
tennessee : 64
florida : 49

identify the true statement
i)If L1L2 is regular then L1 & L2 are regular ii)The class of regular languages is closed under infinite union
iii)If L1L2 is regular, then both L1 and L2 need not be regular
iv)The class of regular languages is closed under finite union

Answers

The true statement among the options provided is:

iv) The class of regular languages is closed under finite union.

What is the true statement among the options?

The statement in option iv) is correct. The class of regular languages is closed under finite union, which means that if L1 and L2 are regular languages, then their union (L1 ∪ L2) is also a regular language.

This means that if we have two regular languages, L1 and L2, their union (L1 ∪ L2) will also be a regular language. This property is a fundamental characteristic of regular languages and demonstrates that combining two regular languages using the union operation still results in a regular language.

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A drum contains 3 black balls, 5 red balls and 6 green balls. If 4 balls are selected at random what is the probability that the 4 selected contain No red ball
A. 0.1258
B. 0.1587
C. 0.2356
D. 0.2289


Answers

Answer:

Probability of no red ball from 4 balls = 0.1258 (Approx.)

Explanation:

Given:

Number of black ball = 3

Number of red ball = 5

Number of green ball = 6

Find:

Probability of no red ball from 4 balls

Computation:

Probability of no red ball from 4 balls = 9c4 / 14c4

Probability of no red ball from 4 balls = 126 / 1001

Probability of no red ball from 4 balls = 0.12587

Probability of no red ball from 4 balls = 0.1258 (Approx.)

List five areas that increased energy prices impact.

Answers

Answer:

Supply, demand, global markets, imports and exports, and government Regulation.

Explanation:

In a series circuit do each bulb get
the full electrical pressure.

Answers

Answer:

The electrical devices or resistors/appliances share the electrical pressure in a Series Circuit. If you add electrical appliances, each one will get less electrical pressure.

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Which of the following affect the current carrying capacity of an electrical conductor? (Select the three that apply) O VoltageO Number of wires in the conduit O Insulation type O Material of the conductor O Power

Answers

The following have an effect on the present day sporting ability of an electrical conductor is Voltage, Insulation type, Power.

What is current carrying capacity?The maximum present day (in amperes) that an insulated conductor or cable can constantly deliver with out going over its temperature score is called its present day sporting ability. Amplification is any other call for it.A conductor that includes present day is one which usually conducts electricity.The electric resistance [R] of the electric conductor applied and the temperature that outcomes from that conductor relying on present day and surroundings are the bodily elements that decide a cable's cap potential to transmit present day. The maximum temperature at which the insulation applied is authorized to operate. The common length of a species' populace in a given habitat is known as sporting ability. Environmental factors which include sufficient food, shelter, water, and buddies are proscribing elements for the species populace.To analyze greater approximately present day sporting ability refer:

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A(n) _____ is done to test each individual component (often a program) to ensure that it is as defect-free as possible.

Answers

Answer:

Unit test

Explanation:

Defintion: A test of each individual component (often a program) to ensure that it is as defect-free as possible.

The prompt that I'm given is: An acronym is a word formed from the initial letters of words in a set phrase. Write a program whose input is a phrase and whose output is an acronym of the input. If a word begins with a lower case letter, don't include that letter in the acronym. Assume there will be at least one upper case letter in the input.
Also, I am given the following function to use: void CreateAcronym(char userPhrase[], char userAcronym[]).
My problem with the code is that only the first letter is being saved to the userAcronym variable. For example, when the string is Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. The output I'm getting is just I. What do I need to change to get the remaining letters?
Thank you for the help.
My code so far is:
#include
#include
#include
#define MAX 60
void CreateAcronym(char userPhrase[], char userAcronym[]){
int i;
int j=0;
for(i = 0; i < strlen(userPhrase); ++i){
if(isupper(userPhrase[i])){
userAcronym[j]=userPhrase[i];
}
j++;
}
printf("%s", userAcronym);
}
int main(void) {
char phrase[MAX];
char acronym[10];
fgets(phrase, MAX, stdin);
CreateAcronym(phrase, acronym);
return 0;
}

Answers

The code only saves the first uppercase letter encountered because the index increment (j++) is placed outside the if condition, causing subsequent letters to overwrite the previous ones in the acronym array.

What is the issue with the code provided for creating an acronym from a phrase?

The issue in the given code is that the index `j` is incremented for each iteration of the loop, which causes subsequent letters to overwrite the previous letters in the `userAcronym` array.'

To resolve this issue, the increment of `j` should only occur when an uppercase letter is encountered. By moving the `j++` statement inside the `if` condition, the code will correctly save only the uppercase letters to the `userAcronym` array without overwriting them.

void CreateAcronym(char userPhrase[], char userAcronym[]) {

   int i;

   int j = 0;

   

   for (i = 0; i < strlen(userPhrase); ++i) {

       if (isupper(userPhrase[i])) {

           userAcronym[j] = userPhrase[i];

           j++;

       }

   }

   

   printf("%s", userAcronym);

}

```

This modification ensures that each uppercase letter encountered in the `userPhrase` will be saved in consecutive positions of the `userAcronym` array, allowing the full acronym to be correctly displayed.

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QUESTION ONE Write short answers on the following questions: i. Rainfall depth over a watershed is monitored through six number of well distributed rain gauges. Gauged data are given below: Rain Gauge Number 1 2 3 4 5 6 Rainfall Depth (mm) 470 465 435 525 480 510 Area of Thiessen Polygon (x104 m²) 95 100 98 80 85 92 The Thiessen mean value (in mm, up to one decimal place) of the rainfall is​

Answers

Answer:

identify function of the system unit and its components

Question 1 The World Wide Web (WWW) is an information system that does which of the following?

Allows access to resources over the internet.
O Uses URLs to identify websites and documents it stores.
O imposes standard restrictions on the websites it stores.
O All of the answers are correct.​

Answers

The World Wide Web (WWW) is an information system that allows access to resources over the internet, uses URLs to identify websites and documents it stores and imposes standard restrictions on the websites it stores.

For what is the World Wide Web famous?

Everyone, not just researchers, now has access to the internet thanks to the world wide web. It connected the world in a way that greatly facilitated communication, sharing, and information access. Since then, technology has enabled people to share their ideas and works via blogs, social networking sites, video sharing, and other channels.

By the year 1989, Tim Berners-Lee had created the internet. He was looking for a fresh method for researchers to quickly exchange the results of their tests. Because of the web, this data could be shared across computers that were online.

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