The group of organisms that contains some organisms that consist of more than one cell is Eukarya.
Eukarya is one of the three domains of life and includes all eukaryotic organisms, such as animals, plants, fungi, and protists. Unlike prokaryotic organisms, such as Eubacteria and Archaea, eukaryotic organisms are characterized by the presence of a membrane-bound nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles, which compartmentalize cellular functions and allow for more complex cellular processes, including multicellularity.
Some eukaryotic organisms, such as animals and plants, are composed of many cells that work together to form tissues, organs, and organ systems, while others, such as some protists and fungi, may be unicellular or multicellular.
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if cytosine makes up 40% of the nucleotides in a sample of dna from an organism. what percentage of the nucleotides in this sample will by thymine?
In a sample of DNA, thymine will make up 10% of the total.
DNA structure:
According to Chargaff, nucleotide subunits make up the DNA. The double-stranded DNA molecule is created by these nucleotides forming hydrogen bonds with one another.
The following nucleotides can be found in the DNA molecule:
AdenineGuanineThymineCytosineWhile Guanine (G) couples with Cytosine (C), Adenine (A) pairs with Thymine (T).
According to Chargaff's rule, the ratio of adenine to thymine in a DNA molecule is equal. The same holds true for cytosine and guanine. The entire number of nucleotides, however, is 1, or 100%.
A + T + G + C = 100%.
if cytosine makes up 40% of the DNA sample, this means that guanine will also be 40%.
G (40) + C (40) = 80%
100% - 80% =20%
This means that Adenine and Thymine amounts to 20%. The amount of each nucleotide will be 20% ÷ 2 = 10% i.e. A = T = 10%
Therefore, the percentage of thymine in a sample of the DNA will be 10%.
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difference between topsoil and subsoil
Answer:
Subsoil is the layer of soil below the topsoil. ... The layer of soil closest to our feet is topsoil. Geologists refer to it as the “A” horizon, whereas subsoil is the “B” horizon. Topsoil is much more fertile than subsoil because it contains more organic matter, thus giving it a darker color.
Answer:
subsoil is the layer underneath the surface topsoil, which consists of greater minerals and materials of iron and aluminium compounds than topsoil. The subsoil tends to be more compact than topsoil, since it does not hold any air in the soil.
Explanation:
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1. What is the significance of the reason rule and sequencing?
Explanation:
A biological sequence may be defined as a single but a continuous molecule of a protein or a nucleic acid. It can be a genetic map or an actual sequence of the amino acids or the nucleic acids. It can also be some more complicated data structure building of a composite view from other entries.
Sequencing is mostly used in molecular biology for studying the genomes and proteins that they encode.
The reason rule is the law of antitrust that says that a trade practice which violates the Act of Sherman only if that practice is the unreasonable restraint of some trade which is based on some factors.
What happens to the growth of a population when Al resources are unlimited
Answer:
Exponential population growth: When resources are unlimited, populations exhibit exponential growth, resulting in a J-shaped curve. When resources are limited, populations exhibit logistic growth. In logistic growth, population expansion decreases as resources become scarce.
1.The structure most responsible for maintaining cell homeostasis is the
(1 Point)
cytoplasm
cell wall
mitochondria
plasma membrane
Answer:
Plasma Membrane
Explanation:
Hope this helps any!
which of the following is a physiological response measure buy a polysomnographic recording? question 10 options: blood sugar levels stomach acid production galvanic skin response eye movements
Answer: Eye movement
Explanation:
Lactase is an enzyme produced in the small intestine helps digest lactose. What basic building blocks are used by the body to make lactase in the intestine) Answer choices are below
What groups split the continent of South America?
O France and Portugal
O Spain and South America
O England and Spain
O Portugal and Spain
O France and Spain
Portugal and Spain is referred to as the groups which split the continent of South America and is therefore denoted as option D.
What is a Continent?
This is referred to as one of the larger continuous masses of land and they include the following such as:
Asia,Africa,North America,South America,Antarctica, etc.Spain and Portugal divided the New World by drawing a north-to-south line of demarcation in the Atlantic Ocean which is therefore the reason why it was chosen as the correct choice.
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an individual develops anemia (low red blood cell counts). during moderate exercise, lactic acid accumulates in her muscles. this is primarily a consequence of a reduction in
An individual develops anemia (low red blood cell counts). During moderate exercise, lactic acid accumulates in her muscles. This is primarily a consequence of a reduction in oxygen levels in the muscles.
Lactic acid accumulates in the muscles of an individual who has developed anemia during moderate exercise primarily as a result of a reduction in oxygen levels in the muscles. Anemia is a medical condition in which the body lacks sufficient red blood cells or hemoglobin.
It occurs when the body is not producing enough red blood cells, the existing red blood cells are not functioning properly, or the red blood cells are being destroyed too quickly. As a result, less oxygen is supplied to the muscles during exercise and lactic acid accumulates, causing fatigue and pain.Lactic acid accumulation is caused by the production of energy in the body's cells when the oxygen levels in the muscle tissues drop.
This happens when the body can't supply enough oxygen to the muscles, which occurs during moderate exercise in individuals with anemia. The accumulation of lactic acid in the muscle tissue, which results in fatigue, cramps, and other symptoms, is caused by the buildup of lactate.
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Which two major parts of the earth system does this photo most clearly show?
Answer:
Geosphere, Hydrosphere
Explanation:
The geosphere is the earth itself: the rocks, minerals, and landforms of the surface and interior.
The Hydrosphere is all the waters on the earth's surface, such as lakes and seas, and sometimes including water over the earth's surface, such as clouds.
If I have 8 DNA nucleotides, how many
DNA
bases do I have?
How many base pairs?
Answer:
Each nucleotide contains phosphate, sugar (of the deoxyribose type), and one of the four bases (Figure 8-4). When the phosphate group is not present, the base and the deoxyribose form a nucleoside rather than a nucleotide. The four bases are adenine, guanine, cytosine, and thymine.
Explanation:
which list of names is the correct order for filing in an alphabetic system?
The list of names in the correct order using the alphabetic system will have the names listed from the letters A to Z.
What is the correct ordering of names in an alphabetic system?An alphabetic system is a system which orders items based on the ordering of alphabets.
The alphabets in English language are 26 in number from A to Z.
Since no names were provided, the list of names in the correct order using the alphabetic system will have the names listed from the letters A to Z.
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The relationship of the triggerfish and other fish is
an example of
Answer: Commensalism
Explanation:
Commensalism is a type of feeding relationship between organisms of two (2) species, it is characterised by one organism gaining food and benefiting from another organisms without causing harm to the organism.
In Commensalism, one organism benefits and the other doesn't get any benefit nor get hurt.
Commensalism is the feeding relationship between triggerfish and other fishes.
Triggerfish are carnivorous,hence they eat mainly urchins,worms, crabs, shrimps and several types of invertebrates,they also feed on animals that attach themselves to corals and this gives an impression of them feeding from the corals whereas no harm is being done hence the Commensalism
Answer:
Commensalism
Explanation:
Commensalism is a type of feeding relationship that exists between two different organisms where neither organism gains nor loses.
The triggerfish feeds on organisms found under corals which includes shrimps and other smaller organisms etc found in these coral reefs environment.
Its absence has been discovered to have an influence on the population of other species of fish in that environment. They are not harmed neither do they benefit from the other population of fish. Thus the relationship is tagged commensalism.
based upon the epidemiology described in this case, how is measles is transmitted? (nclex style)
Measles is transmitted through direct contact with respiratory secretions or airborne droplets from an infected person, typically through coughing or sneezing.
How is measles transmitted based on epidemiology?Measles is primarily transmitted through airborne respiratory droplets.
Measles, also known as rubeola, is a highly contagious viral infection. It spreads easily from person to person through respiratory droplets when an infected individual coughs, sneezes, or talks.
The virus can survive in the air or on surfaces for a few hours, making it highly transmissible.
Measles is one of the most contagious diseases known to humans, with an estimated 90% of susceptible individuals who come into contact with an infected person contracting the virus.
Once the virus enters the body through the respiratory system, it replicates in the throat and lungs.
It then spreads throughout the body via the bloodstream, causing the characteristic symptoms of measles, including fever, cough, runny nose, rash, and systemic illness.
Vaccination is the most effective way to prevent measles transmission.
The measles vaccine, usually administered as the measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine, provides immunity against the virus and helps protect individuals from infection.
Maintaining high vaccination coverage in communities is crucial to prevent outbreaks and reduce the spread of measles.
In conclusion, measles is transmitted through airborne respiratory droplets when an infected individual coughs, sneezes, or talks.
It is essential to follow proper infection control measures, including vaccination, to prevent the transmission and spread of measles.
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Hi I am really struggling with this question. I'll take any help I can get. :)
Answer:
Question- How does temperature affect rate of respiration?
Independent V. - Temperature
Dependent V. - Rate of respiration
Constants
- Fish species
- Water oxygen levels
- Size of the fish
Hope this helps!
how many nucleotides are needed to make a single codon? a. 1
b. 2
c. 3
d. 4
e. 5
Codons are units of genomic information made up of three nucleotides (trinucleotides) in DNA or RNA that code for a specific amino acid or indicate the end of protein synthesis (stop signals).
An amino acid is encoded by a codon, a triplet of nucleotides. An amino acid is encoded by each trio of nucleotides. A, U, G, and C are the four nucleotides found in mRNA, and together they can be combined in 64 distinct ways because codons are three-letter structures. The remaining three of these 64 codons are stop signals that signal the completion of protein synthesis, and 61 of these codons correspond to amino acids. UAG, UAA, and UGA are the three STOP codons found in the genetic code.
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24. Which process in humans does not use energy released from respiration?
A cell division
B. diffusion of oxygen
C. muscle contraction
D. protein synthesis
Answer:
Muscle contraction
Explanation:
Because it will be very hard for the respiration to release through human energy
LISTEN I DONT WANT ANY LINKS OK, PLEASE HELP ME ANSWER THIS. I DONT WANT TO GO TO A LINK. Question: Give one kind of evidence that supports the concept of isostatic uplift. NO LINKS!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer: The waxing and waning of ice sheets, erosion, sedimentation, and extrusive volcanism
Explanation: hope this helps
There are more low- mass stars than high-mass stars in the universe. Given this information, do you think that more stars will end their lives as white dwarfs or in supernovas?
Answer: The most massive stars, with eight times the mass of the sun or more, will never become white dwarfs. Instead, at the end of their lives, they will explode in a violent supernova, leaving behind a neutron star or black hole. ... Low- to medium-mass stars, such as the sun, will eventually swell up into red giants.
Explanation:
In his transformation experiments, what phenomenon did griffith observe?.
Answer:
Mixing a heat-killed pathogenic strain of bacteria with a living nonpathogenic strain can convert some of the living cells into the pathogenic form.
what is the range of frequencies within which humans can hear relatively soft (low energy) sounds?
The range of frequencies that humans can hear relatively soft (low energy) sounds is typically between 20 Hz to 20,000 Hz. This range is commonly known as the audible frequency range. However, it's important to note that the ability to hear sounds within this range varies from person to person, and can also be influenced by age, gender, and other factors.
At the lower end of the audible frequency range, sounds with frequencies below 20 Hz are known as infrasound, and are often felt more than heard. On the other end, sounds with frequencies above 20,000 Hz are known as ultrasound, and are also beyond the range of human hearing.
The ability to hear different frequencies within the audible range is due to the complex mechanisms of the human ear. Sound waves are captured by the outer ear, which then travel through the ear canal and vibrate the eardrum.
This vibration is transmitted through a series of tiny bones in the middle ear and ultimately reaches the cochlea in the inner ear. Here, specialized hair cells are stimulated by different frequencies of sound, which send electrical signals to the brain for processing.
Overall, the range of frequencies that humans can hear relatively soft sounds is a crucial aspect of our ability to perceive and communicate through sound.
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What do the organization of systems and homeostasis have in common?
You are going to dissect a frog and examine its inner anatomy. a. What are five pieces of lab equipment that you would use and what you would use each tool to do?
Answer:
The five piece of lab equipment that we will use are
1. Preserved frog specimen
They are safe to use and are not subject to hazardous materials regulations or disposal restrictions.
2. Dissection tray
They are essential when analyzing internal structures and component related functions. Compatible with lining waxes used to provide unadulterated dissecting pin surfaces or including odor absorbent pads, pans allow animals to be securely held in place.
3. Scalpel
They are used to make cuts into the body. This is a very sharp instrument and comes in various sizes for different types of cuts and surgeries. Most blades are made of either carbon or stainless steel.
4. Dissecting scissors
They are used for fine dessection ,making incisions, cutting apart tissues and removing different organs.
5. Forceps
They are used to handle tissues and other materials and also to manipulate needles and other instruments whilst operating. They are commonly used for grasping fine tissue and blood vessels or soft tissue dissection.
Please mark me as Brainliestexplain how weather,climate,and seasons could affect the biotic and abiotic factors of an ecosystem
Weather, climate and seasons are factors that limit the distribution of different species of living beings in ecosystems, influencing survival and reproduction.
What are the biotic and abiotic factors of an ecosystem?Biotic factors are each of the living organisms of an ecosystem and abiotic factors are all non-living ones such as organic and inorganic substances in the system as well as environmental conditions.
Weather, climate, and seasons could affect these factors in altering the distribution of species, but would also decrease primary production, which would affect survival and growth.
Therefore, we can conclude that the weather, climate and seasons are factors that limit the distribution of different species of living beings in ecosystems, influencing survival and reproduction.
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Matter can be classified as an element, a compound, or a mixture. The elements sodium (Na)
and chlorine (CI) react with each other to form the compound sodium chloride (NaCl), also
known as table salt. The reaction between sodium and chlorine releases energy. This energy
causes the temperature of the substances in the reaction to increase. When table salt
dissolves in water, a solution is formed, which is a type of mixture.
Which of these changes must happen for elements to become a compound?
elements dissolve in water
a gas becomes a liquid
elements are heated
chemical bonds form between atoms
Answer:
a gas becomes a liquid
Explanation:
pretty sure
which group of organisms represents the outgroup in the clade that includes only crocodilians, ornithischian dinosaurs, saurischian dinosaurs, and birds?
Archosaurs are a group of organisms that belong to the same clade that is Dinosauria.
There is abundant evidence that birds developed within the clade Dinosauria, which is broken down into two groups, dinosaur hips (Saurischia) and bird hips (Ornithischia). Despite the names, it wasn’t bird-hipping dinosaurs that created modern birds. Instead, Saurischia split into two groups: one that included long-necked, herbivorous dinosaurs like Apatosaurus, and the second group that gave rise to birds as bipedal predators known as theropods.
There are many similarities between late (maniraptoran) dinosaur fossils and birds, particularly in the structure of hip and wrist bones and the presence of a wishbone formed by the fusion of clavicles.
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how can the correct amino acid be incorporated into the protein despite a mutation in the gene sequence?
The correct amino acid can be incorporated into the protein despite a in the gene sequence through a process called codon redundancy or degeneracy.
About multiple codonsThe multiple codons (a sequence of three nucleotides) can code for the same amino acid. For example, the amino acid leucine can be coded for by the codons UUA, UUG, CUU, CUC, CUA, and CUG.
Therefore, if a mutation occurs in one of the nucleotides in the codon, it may still code for the same amino acid and the protein will be unaffected.
However, if the mutation causes a change in the amino acid, it can potentially alter the structure and function of the protein.
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In the electron transport chain, electrons from NADH provide enough energy to produce ______ molecule(s) of ATP, while electrons from FADH2 produce ______ ATP molecules. Multiple choice question.
One NADH produces 2.5 ATP, whereas one FADH2 produces two ATP.
ATP generates by NADH and FADHOne molecule of NADH yields about 2.5 ATP while on the other hand, one molecule of FADH2 produces two ATP molecules. This ATP molecule is further used for performing different activities by the cell.
In conclusion, One NADH produces 2.5 ATP, whereas one FADH2 produces two ATP.
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killed and attenuated influenza vaccines typically contain three types of viruses. true or false
The given statement "Killed and attenuated influenza vaccines typically contain three types of viruses" is True. Influenza vaccines, also known as flu shots, are designed to protect against infection by the influenza virus.
There are two main types of vaccines: inactivated (killed) and live attenuated (weakened) vaccines. The inactivated or killed vaccines contain virus particles that have been grown in the lab and then chemically inactivated, meaning they can no longer cause an infection. Live attenuated vaccines contain a weakened form of the live virus that can still replicate, but it is much less likely to cause illness in healthy individuals.
Both types of vaccines usually include three types of influenza viruses: two strains of influenza A (H1N1 and H3N2) and one strain of influenza B. These three strains are chosen based on the World Health Organization's (WHO) recommendations, which are made each year based on global surveillance of circulating influenza viruses. This is done to provide the broadest protection possible, as the flu virus is constantly changing and evolving.
Including these three types of viruses in the vaccine aims to provide protection against the most prevalent strains of the flu for that specific flu season. However, it's important to note that the effectiveness of the vaccine can vary from year to year, depending on how well the vaccine strains match the circulating viruses.
In summary, it is true that killed and attenuated influenza vaccines typically contain three types of viruses to provide protection against the most common strains of the flu.
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Cross sections of different areas of the same plant show cells with very
different structures. What does this tell you about the different areas?
OA. The cells in these two areas have different DNA.
OB. The cells in the top image are smaller than the cells in the bottom
image.
C. The cells in the top image are a different color from the cells in the
bottom image.
D. The cells in these two areas have different functions.
Cross sections of different areas of the same plant show cells with very different structures this tell us about how the different areas is D. The cells in these two areas have different functions.
What is the structure?A cell wall, a large central vacuole, and plastids like chloroplasts are all present in plant cells. The cell wall is a thick, stiff layer that surrounds and supports the cell structurally and physically. It is located outside the cell membrane. Turgor pressure against the cell wall is maintained by the central vacuole.
In a plant's body, there are numerous different sorts of cells. They carry out various tasks and have various structures. Therefore, root cells would be different from those found in leaves or stems.
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