Which of the following best explains why top predators can have up to 60 times as much of persistent organic pollutant (POP) as their prey and up to 600 times as much of the pollutant as producers?
A. POPs accumulate in the body fat of living organisms. POPs increase in concentration as they move up the food chain.
B. POPs can travel over long distances by wind or water. Predators have greater access to different locations than do producers and therefore have higher concentration of POPs
C. POPs are not carbon-based compounds so animal digestive systems lack enzymes capable of breaking them down. POPs biomagnify in the fatty tissues of animals but not in plants.
D. POPs are solids, which only animals can ingest. Therefore, POPs have a greater effect on secondary and tertiary levels of food chains

Answers

Answer 1

The reason top predators can have up to 60 times as much of persistent organic pollutant (POP) as their prey and up to 600 times as much of the pollutant as producers is that **POPs accumulate in the body fat of living organisms. POPs increase in concentration as they move up the food chain**.

POPs are toxic, persistent, and bioaccumulate in the environment. As they move up the food chain, they accumulate in the fatty tissues of animals, which results in higher concentrations of POPs in top predators. This is known as biomagnification, and it occurs because top predators consume many prey items, each containing a certain amount of POPs, which accumulate in the predator's body over time. Producers, such as plants, have lower concentrations of POPs because they are not part of the food chain and do not consume other organisms.

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Related Questions

Do you think that carbon emissions from humans should be regulated? Why or Why not? Give at least five reasons to support your answer.

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

because carbon emissions cause issues such as air pollution, ocean acidification, noise pollution, climate change and of course global warming.

Consider the cladogram. A cladogram is shown. Roundworms have the derived characteristics of true tissues, bilateral symmetry, and a pseudocoelom. Which group of organisms has the derived characteristics of true tissues, bilateral symmetry, and a pseudocoelom? sponges roundworms annelids chordates

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - roundworms.

Explanation:

The answer is already mention in the question, however, the detailed answer is as follows:

The characteristics that are given in the question are true tissues, bilateral symmetry, and a pseudocoelom. Worms or helminths are known as primitive form of organization of the Bilaterians. All three group of worms or helmints have a basic bilateral symmetry.

These organisms inaugurated various characteristic that are found and carried by other animals such as  true tissues, bilateral symmetry, and a pseudocoelom.

Thus, the correct answer is - roundworms.

Answer:

its b

Explanation:

Cuáles son los principales gases que usa el sistema respiratorio para llevar a cabo su función?

Answers

El sistema respiratorio tiene una función vital en la supervivencia de los seres humanos y otros organismos. Es responsable de tomar oxígeno del ambiente y exhalar dióxido de carbono y otros gases de desecho.

Los principales gases que utiliza el sistema respiratorio para llevar a cabo su función son el oxígeno y el dióxido de carbono.El oxígeno es un gas vital para el cuerpo humano y es utilizado por las células del cuerpo para producir energía a través del proceso de respiración celular.

El oxígeno entra en el cuerpo a través de la inhalación y se une a la hemoglobina en los glóbulos rojos en el sistema circulatorio para ser transportado a las células del cuerpo. Una vez que el oxígeno es utilizado por las células, se convierte en dióxido de carbono y se transporta de regreso al sistema respiratorio.El dióxido de carbono es un gas de desecho producido por el cuerpo humano durante el proceso de respiración celular.

El dióxido de carbono se une a la hemoglobina en los glóbulos rojos y se transporta de regreso al sistema respiratorio para ser exhalado del cuerpo. La eliminación adecuada del dióxido de carbono del cuerpo es esencial para mantener un equilibrio ácido-base saludable.

En resumen, el sistema respiratorio utiliza principalmente oxígeno y dióxido de carbono para llevar a cabo su función vital en el cuerpo humano y otros organismos.

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If a plant is releasing carbon dioxide and taking in oxygen during the day, does it mean that there is no photosynthesis occurring? Justify your answer.​

Answers

➜ Release of CO2 and intake of O2 gives evidence that either photosynthesis is not taking place or its rate is too low. Normally during day time, the rate of photosynthesis is much more than the rate of respiration. So, CO2 produced during respiration is used up for photosynthesis hence CO2 is not released.

explain how alterations in dna sequences contribute to variation that can be subject to natural selection.

Answers

Alterations in DNA sequences or mutations can result in changes to the protein-coding sequences, regulatory regions, or non-coding regions of the DNA.

What is the role of mutation in variation?

Alterations in DNA sequences, such as mutations, can contribute to variation that can be subject to natural selection.

These alterations in DNA sequences can contribute to genetic variation within a population. If the mutation provides an advantage in a particular environment, individuals with that mutation may have greater survival and reproductive success than those without it.

Conversely, if the mutation is deleterious, individuals with the mutation may have reduced survival and reproductive success, and natural selection may favor the elimination of the mutation from the population.

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When a predator feeding on certain prey is removed from an area, the prey population is most likely to increase in size if which of these occurs?.

Answers

Answer: More predators eat more prey, prey population drops, and predators die off to sustainable levels. Few or no predators means an unsustainable explosion of said prey species, prey dies off from starvation and malnutrition until equilibrium with predation and environment is re-established.

Explanation:

I have no idea what your options are but this is what would happen

What is the diameter of a muscle fiber?

Answers

The Structure of Muscle Fibers is Extremely Structured.

The largest muscle fibers have a diameter of roughly 20 to 100 m and are several centimeters long, with the shortest being about 12 cm.

Do all muscle fibers differ in size?

Although diffusion seems to be a limiter of maximal fiber size, there is no model for the control of minimal size in skeletal muscle.

The thickness of muscle fibersAlthough myofibrils only have a diameter of around 1.2 m over their whole length, one muscle fiber can contain hundreds to thousands of them. They connect to the sarcolemma at their ends, causing the entire muscle cell to contract as the myofibrils shorten.Muscle fiber: Is it bigger than muscle?Skeletal muscle cells are frequently referred to as muscle fibers since they are much longer than those found in other types of muscular tissue. A skeletal muscle's muscle tissue is striated, giving it a striped look because of the way the sarcomeres are organized.

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Which cell organelle is used to move fluid across the outside of the cell
membrane?

A.Chloroplast

B.Cytoplasm

C.Flagella

D.Cilia

Answers

Answer:

im going to say either c or d or both

Explanation:

sorry if im wrong

Answer:

b)cytoplasm is the one that moves the fluid.

if a kidney failed that could be very bad causing harm to other parts of the body like stress and harmful things that should not be entered into the blood, if it is simply just like the appendix you should be okay as long as you treat it correctly

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

but then again you can't just use your other kidney

The spotted eagle ray (Aetobatus narinori) shares the same class, Elasmobranchii, as white sharks (Carcharodon carcharias). What would be true about an organism that shares the same genus as the eagle ray? a) It would be equally related to eagle rays and white sharks. b) It could also share the same genus as white sharks. c) It would be more closely related to white sharks than the eagle ray. d) It could be in a different class than eagle rays. e) It would be more closely related to the eagle ray than to white sharks.

Answers

It could also share the same genus as white sharks. A genus is a category of biological classification ranking between family and species.

Option b is correct.

The first name given to a species is its genus name. Animals or plants that belong to the same genus have a number of characteristics in common. Each genus is made up of one or more species.What is Elasmobranchii?Sharks, rays, and skates belong to the Elasmobranchii class. Their skeletons are made up of cartilage instead of bone, they have several rows of teeth, and they breathe through five to seven gill slits on the sides of their heads.

Spotted Eagle Ray and White Sharks are part of the Elasmobranchii class. This does not, however, imply that they belong to the same genus. When two organisms share the same class, it indicates that they have several traits in common, such as having a skeleton made of cartilage and five to seven gill slits on the sides of their heads. The organisms in the same class are similar in general but not necessarily related more closely at the species or genus level.

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Respiration can be categorized as either active respiration or passive respiration. True False

Answers

True, respiration can be classified as active and passive

What is active respiration?


Forced breathing is an active mode of breathing which utilises additional muscles to rapidly expand and contract the thoracic cavity volume. It most commonly occurs during exercise.

What is passive expiration?

The process of normal expiration is passive, meaning that energy is not required to push air out of the lungs. Instead, the elasticity of the lung tissue causes the lung to recoil, as the diaphragm and intercostal muscles relax following inspiration.

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All of the matter in the universe existed in a space less than the size of an atom just before the Big Bang

True or false

Answers

Answer:true

Explanation:

brainliest would be nice

after a natural disturbance causes mortality in a population, there is a change in the population's gene pool. this is known as a .

Answers

After a natural disturbance causes mortality in a population, there is a change in the population's gene pool. this is known as a Bottleneck Effect.

Bottleneck Effect- The bottleneck effect is a phenomena that occurs when a population's gene pool suddenly shrinks as a result of a natural environmental occurrence, a natural disaster, a disease, or human activity. A bias that wasn't there in the initial population will probably result from this shrinkage of the gene pool.

Gene Pool- A gene pool is the collection of all the alleles (including alleles) found in a population or species that is capable of reproduction. A big gene pool has a wide range of genetic diversity and is more resilient to environmental stresses.

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Click to review the online content. Then answer the question(s) below, using complete sentences. Scroll down to view additional questions.
Site 1: "Stages of Sleep"

Describe the body's typical state during the first stage of sleep. (Site 1)


Answers

The first stage of sleep is defined as the period between wakefulness and sleep, and it is characterized by a decrease in brain activity and muscle tone.

The body's typical state during the first stage of sleep includes a decrease in muscle tone, a slowing of brain waves, and a decrease in eye movement. During this stage, the brain waves are generally alpha waves, which are slower than those that occur during wakefulness, but faster than those that occur during deeper stages of sleep.The first stage of sleep is often referred to as light sleep because it is easy to be awakened from this stage.

It usually lasts for about 5-10 minutes, and during this time, the body's temperature begins to decrease, and the heart rate and breathing rate begin to slow down. In addition to these changes, the body may also experience other physiological changes, such as a decrease in blood pressure and a decrease in the production of stress hormones.

The first stage of sleep is an important part of the sleep cycle because it is the stage that helps to prepare the body for deeper stages of sleep. During this stage, the body begins to relax, and the mind begins to slow down. This allows the body to enter deeper stages of sleep, where the brain waves slow down even further, and the body's muscles become even more relaxed. Overall, the first stage of sleep is an important part of the sleep cycle, and it is necessary for the body to enter deeper stages of sleep so that it can rest and rejuvenate.

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What is the complementary strand of DNA that is made during DNA replication if the template/parent strand of DNA reads ATG GGC CAT?
A. TAC CCG GTA
B. UAC CCG GUA
C. ATG GGC CAT
D. CGA AAT AGC

Answers

The answer to this is A. The complementary strands are A-T, T-A, G-C, C-G, and U-A

The complementary strand of DNA that is made during DNA replication if the template/parent strand of DNA reads ATG GGC CAT is TAC CCG GTA. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.

What is DNA replication?

DNA replication may be defined as a type of biological process through which two identical replicas of DNA form from one original DNA molecule. This process makes a copy of the DNA in a cell is made before the cell divides.

When it comes to the complementary strand of DNA, either of the two chains makes up a double helix of DNA, with corresponding positions on the two chains being composed of a pair of complementary bases.

For example, if Adenine A is present in the parental DNA, then it should be complementarily bounded to the thymine and vice versa. Similarly, if Cytosine is present in the parental strand of DNA, then it should be complementarily bounded by guanine and vice versa.

Therefore, the correct option for this question is A.

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What is an analogous structure?
A. a structure that has the same form but
different functions like an arm, fin, and wing
B. a structure that has the same function but
different forms like the wing of a bee and wing of
a bat
C. a structure that used to serve a purpose but
does not have a purpose in modern species
D. a structure that is similar in all developing
embryos

Answers

B. It is the result of a trait being seen as beneficial and numerous species developing that trait through natural selection. Analogous structures originate from different places but have similar functions.

what can be known about this situation?

Answers

Which situation do u mean?

What is the probability of getting the same numbers on 3 dice when they are thrown simultaneously?

Answers

Answer:

So, assuming the dice are 'fair' (that each of the six numbers has a probability of 1/6 of showing up on each of the dice), there is a probability of 1/36 that all three dice will show the same number.

Explanation:

What is photosynthesis and Cellular respiration in a paragraph?

Answers

Answer: Photosynthesis is the process by which plants and some microorganisms make substances like carbohydrates. It is an endothermic (takes in heat) chemical process that uses sunlight to turn carbon dioxide into sugars. ... Green plants build themselves using photosynthesis. Algae, protists and some bacteria also use it. Cellular respiration is what cells do to break up sugars to get energy they can use. Cellular respiration takes in food and uses it to create ATP, a chemical which the cell uses for energy. Usually, this process uses oxygen, and is called aerobic respiration.

Explanation:

Answer:

Photosynthesis is a process in which plants use water , carbon dioxide and minerals  to create their food ( that is oxygen and energy-rich organic compounds) . Through this process oxygen is released into the air.

An example  is how plants convert sugar and energy from water, air and sunlight into energy to grow.

Cellular respiration is the aerobic process by which living cells break down glucose molecules, release energy, and form molecules of ATP. It is a set of metabolic reactions and processes that take place in the cells of organisms. This process involves glucose and oxygen reacting to form carbon dioxide and water.

Explanation:

What is photosynthesis and Cellular respiration in a paragraph?
What is photosynthesis and Cellular respiration in a paragraph?
What is photosynthesis and Cellular respiration in a paragraph?

substances touted to be converted to or increase production of anabolic hormones in the body are called:

Answers

Substances touted to be converted to or increase production of anabolic hormones in the body are commonly referred to as anabolic agents or anabolic supplements.

These substances are often marketed for their potential to enhance muscle growth, improve athletic performance, and increase strength. However, it is important to note that the use of such substances can have serious health risks and may be prohibited in competitive sports due to their potential for abuse and unfair advantage. Examples of commonly known anabolic agents include anabolic steroids, selective androgen receptor modulators (SARMs), and certain peptide hormones.

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The cell is the smallest part of a human that is still
an element
b
living
с
a theory
d
an egg

The cell is the smallest part of a human that is stillan elementblivinga theorydan egg

Answers

Living. Can’t imagine what else there is to say
C living It still thrives In a humans body

1. Which of the following is an example of sensitization:
You blink each time your eye doctor gives you a puff of air in your eyes.
A dog was hit by his previous owner, and now the dog cowers each time his new owner reaches out to pet him.
You no longer feel your shirt touching your skin.
You're walking on the sidewalk and a bicyclist almost hits you, so you jump out of the way.

Answers

The example of sensitization from the given alternatives is that 'A dog was hit by his previous owner, and now the dog cowers each time his new owner reaches out to pet him.'

Sensitization refers to the process in which an organism becomes more sensitive to stimuli, both good and bad. It happens when the body's nervous system becomes oversensitized to a particular stimulus that it begins to respond even to weaker or non-threatening stimuli.

The example given in the first option refers to a simple reflex action that occurs in response to the puff of air that is blown into the eyes during the eye examination. The third option is about sensory adaptation, which occurs when sensory receptors are exposed to stimuli for an extended period, resulting in a reduction in sensitivity. The fourth option refers to the fight or flight response that occurs as a result of a threatening stimulus, in which an individual's body prepares to confront or flee from danger.

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where do we find chloroplast and chromoplast in hebiscuis

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:Chloroplasts are present in the cells of all green tissues of plants and algae. Chloroplasts are also found in photosynthetic tissues that do not appear green, such as the brown blades of giant kelp or the red leaves of certain plants. In plants, chloroplasts are concentrated particularly in the parenchyma cells of the leaf mesophyll (the internal cell layers of a leaf).

Question 3
When dissolved in water, many bases release which of the following particles?
Select one:
a. Htions
lil
b. H2 molecules
C. (OH) ions
DE
d. O molecules
CLE

Question 3When dissolved in water, many bases release which of the following particles?Select one:a.

Answers

Bases release OH- ions in solutions, whereas Acids release H+ ions in solutions

PLEASE WRITE IN OWN WORDS, HELP!

PLEASE WRITE IN OWN WORDS, HELP!

Answers

Answer:

Evolution means change in the physical features of an organism.

Explanation:

Evolution means change in the physical features of an organism. Evolution occurs in the population of an organisms due to various factors such as mutation, non-random mating and natural selection. Nonrandom mating occurs when an organism prefer mating with particular superior organisms or with the similar organism. Mutation in the genetic makeup of an organism is also responsible evolution. this mutation occurs when an organism experience ultraviolet radiation from the sun, or also occur if an error in DNA during cell division. Gene flow is also known as gene migration is the transfer of genetic material or traits from one population to another when the organism is migrated to another environment. Some organisms are selected naturally because they have the potential to survive in that environment so they survive and that doesn't adopt itself to the environment, it will extinct from the environment.

Describe how the phospholipid bilayer regulates the permeability of the cell membrane

Answers

Answer:The phospholipids are arranged in a bilayer with the hydrophobic tails facing inward. The tails are packed tightly together, thus preventing any large molecules from diffusing through.

Explanation:

How would temperature influence the rate of diffusion? Explain your answer?

Answers

The better the temperature, the greater kinetic electricity the debris will have, so they'll circulate and blend greater quickly. The extra the floor area, the quicker the price of diffusion.

If a crystal of a colored chemical, eg potassium manganate(VII), is located in water, the debris unfold out and blend with the water debris.The debris have moved from a location of excessive attention withinside the crystal to a low attention withinside the water. This distinction in attention is referred to as a attention gradient.

Particles will circulate down a attention gradient, from a excessive attention to a low attention.As nicely as diffusion going on among specific regions, it additionally happens throughout membranes, among the inside and outside of cells.

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describe the relationship between water velocity and water loss ​

Answers

Answer:

If the water velocity decreases, the rate of erosion increases.

Help me please I’ll mark brainly

Help me please Ill mark brainly

Answers

3. BB, Bb, bb

4. A, A, a

5. 75%

6. 25%

7. 50%

studies on cerebrospinal fluid. no. ii. the theories of drainage of cerebrospinal fluid with an analysis

Answers

The second study on cerebrospinal fluid focuses on the theories of its drainage and provides an analysis of investigation methods.

This paper explores the theories underlying the drainage of cerebro-spinal fluid (CSF) and provides a thorough evaluation of the methodologies used to conduct research in this field. It looks into the numerous ways that CSF is expelled from the brain and spinal cord, including bulk flow, arachnoid granulation absorption, and lymphatic drainage.

The study sheds important light on the physiological mechanisms in charge of preserving the equilibrium of CSF in the central nervous system by investigating these theories. In order to better understand CSF dynamics and probable illnesses linked to its drainage deficiencies, it also examines the research approaches used to examine CSF drainage, including imaging techniques, biomarkers, and measurements of CSF dynamics.

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The given question is incomplete, complete question is- "Studies on Cerebro-Spinal Fluid. No. II : The Theories of Drainage of Cerebro-Spinal Fluid with an Analysis of the Methods of Investigation."

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