 
                                            Name one protein within the cell membrane and describe its function.
list the genus and species of parasitic protozoa that enter the host via the oral cavity
One example of a parasitic protozoa that enters the host via the oral cavity is Entamoeba histolytica, which is the causative agent of amoebiasis.
This protozoan is typically transmitted through ingestion of contaminated food or water that contains the cysts of the parasite. Once inside the host, the cysts release the infective form of the parasite, which can then invade the intestinal lining and cause symptoms such as diarrhea, abdominal pain, and bloody stools.
The genus Entamoeba comprises several species, but only E. histolytica is considered pathogenic to humans. It is important to note that proper sanitation and hygiene practices can help prevent the transmission of this and other parasitic protozoa that can enter the host via the oral cavity.
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In general, evolution is ____ a
process of change.
A. Fast  
B. Nonexistent  
C. Slow
Answer:
In general it is C. Slow
During the energy payoff phase of glycolysis, __________.a. NADH and ATP are produced
b. Glucose; oxygen
c. It is reduced to form water.
d. Nadh and fadh2
During the energy payoff phase of glycolysis, option A: NADH and ATP are produced, unlike energy investment phase.
An isomerase converts the dihydroxyacetone phosphate into its isomer, glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate, in the fifth phase of glycolysis. As a result, the six-carbon glucose has been changed into two G3P molecules that have undergone phosphorylation. This is where the energy pay-off phase of glycolysis starts from.
In the first half of glycolysis, called the energy investment phase, energy in the form of ATP is consumed to liberate phosphate and add into other molecules. But in the second half of the glycolysis, energy is liberated. This is why second half of glycolysis, starting from fifth step mentioned above, the payoff phase begins which results in the production of ATP.
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Sarah was testing paper towels to see which brand was the strongest. She used five brands of towels in her experiment. She wet the towels and then used them to hold beans. She counted the number of beans the wet paper towels could hold without tearing. When the experiment was completed, Sarah compared the towel strength using a bar graph. What was her label on the X-axis?
Answer:
I think it is 6 I think maybe
Answer: Explanation:
on the x-axis is the paper towels. (1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
y-axis will be the beans, seeing how much it held on those 5 towels.
state the total number of deaths from TB in African
Answer:
I think they reach over 500 milion
Which health issue can be caused directly by a mutation resulting in a continuously growing and dividing cell?
Needed ASAP
The point where the lever rocks back and forth is called _______ or ________
Answer: the fulcrum
i don't know the other one
organism must go through mitosis to build new tissues.
Part C
Based on your model, do you think frogs reproduce sexually or asexually? What are the benefits and drawbacks to this
form of reproduction?
Answer:
Frogs reproducesexually and when organisisms reproduce sexually there are benefits which include:
produces genetic variation in the offspring.
the species can adapt to new environments due to variation, which gives them a survival advantage.
a disease is less likely to affect all the individuals in a population.
A disadvantage is that sexual reproduction takes longer than asexual reproduction. A mate must be found, the egg must be fertilised by sperm, and then the offspring develop. The benefit of introducing genetic variation into the species , however, outweighs this disadvantage.
Answer:
Frogs reproduce sexually: they require sperm from a male and an egg from a female to produce offspring. This type of reproduction allows for greater genetic variation. But organisms that sexually reproduce need to reach sexual maturity before they can reproduce. They also use energy to find a mate.
Photosynthesis & Cell Respiration
Topic: Cellular Respiration 
•Goal of cellular respiration = to convert the_______ energy in food (________) to ________ energy stored _____
•we use_________ 1st for energy, but any food can be processed/broken down as a source of ________ 
•Chemical Equation:
_____+______->____+_____+____ (ATP)
Reactants=________
○_____ (glucose) and _____ oxygen
Products=________
○____(carbon dioxide)and _______ (water)
• Note: Energy is released in the form of ATP from this process but isn't considered a product
Structure of Mitochondria
• Cellular respiration takes place in the _________ which has 2 parts: 
○inner membrane:_______
○matrix:________
Each cell in the body has mitochondria and cytoplasm, which are where cellular respiration takes place.
Explain about the mitochondria?The membrane-bound cell organelles known as mitochondria are responsible for producing the majority of the chemical energy required to drive a cell's metabolic functions (mitochondrion, singular). The majority of a cell's energy is produced by mitochondria, which also contain specific genetic material that differs from that present in the nucleus.
The cellular organelles known as mitochondria carry out the process of turning food energy into a form that cells can use. There are hundreds to thousands of mitochondria in each cell, which are found in the fluid surrounding the nucleus of the cell (the cytoplasm).
Each cell in your heart muscle has roughly 5,000 mitochondria. Since these cells require more energy than any other organ in the body, they have more mitochondria than any other organ!
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What is the best explanation for why scientists involved in biotechnology sometimes insert the DNA of one organism into a second organism?to make more efficient cell organellesto increase meiosisto cause the second organism to produce proteinsto create a new species
Biotechnologist use to insert DNA sequences inside other organisms to cause the second organisms to produce proteins.
Considering the other answer options, they do not do it to make more efficient cell organelles, neither to increase meiosis, nor to create new species.
what is the average value for mean arterial pressure (map)?
The average value for mean arterial pressure (MAP) is refers to the average blood pressure within the arteries during one cardiac cycle.
MAP is a key parameter that is calculated in a clinical setting, and it reflects the perfusion pressure that is delivered to all the organs and tissues in the body. The average value for mean arterial pressure (MAP) is calculated by taking the diastolic blood pressure (DBP) value and adding one-third of the difference between the systolic blood pressure (SBP) value and DBP value. This is expressed as the following equation:MAP = DBP + 1/3 (SBP - DBP)A healthy adult has a MAP that ranges between 70 to 100 mmHg (millimeters of mercury).
However, MAP can vary depending on an individual's age, sex, body mass index, and other factors. If an individual's MAP falls below the normal range, then it can result in organ damage and may lead to hypotension, which is characterized by symptoms such as dizziness, confusion, and fainting.The value of MAP is an important parameter that clinicians use to diagnose and treat hypertension, hypotension, and other cardiovascular disorders. So therefore MAP is refers to the average blood pressure within the arteries during one cardiac cycle.
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The mean arterial pressure (MAP) refers to the average blood pressure in an individual’s arteries during one complete cardiac cycle. The MAP is an essential component in determining a patient’s cardiovascular health status.
The average value for mean arterial pressure ranges between 70-110 mmHg, and can be calculated using the following formula:MAP= [(SBP - DBP) ÷ 3] + DBPWhere:SBP: Systolic blood pressureDBP: Diastolic blood pressureThe mean arterial pressure can be determined through the use of a sphygmomanometer, which is used to measure the blood pressure of a patient.
A sphygmomanometer is a device that comprises a cuff, a manometer, and a tube. It is important to note that an individual’s MAP may fluctuate throughout the day and can be influenced by a variety of factors, such as exercise, emotions, and stress, among others.
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what is one abiotic-abiotic interaction affected by the wildfires in California?
Answer:
Anthropogenic. Air pollution. Fire. Oil spills. Radioactive contamination.Climatological.Geophysical.Hydrological.Meteorological.Which of the following is NOT a category that is used to describe soil?
A particle size
B absorbency
C density
D texture
the largest mass of living material on earth comes from the largest mass of living material on earth comes from microorganisms. plants and animals together. plants. animals
The correct option is A: Microorganisms
The largest mass of living material on earth comes from microorganisms.
Microorganisms are tiny microscopic organisms that can not be seen through a bare eye.
In order to see them, we need a high-resolution microscope.
Fungi, bacteria, protozoa, and algae are microscopic organisms that are found both in marine and freshwater.
All these organisms are single-celled and occur in the form of colonies.
The first microbes are expected to be present on planet 'earth' since early times and were discovered back in the 6th century in India.
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Draw the morphological tree structure for the word "inflammable" that has the meaning able to catch on fire easily
The morphological tree structure for the word "inflammable," which means "able to catch on fire easily," can be represented given below.
The morphological tree structure for the word "inflammable" reflects its composition and meaning. The word can be divided into two morphemes: "in-" and "-able." The prefix "in-" functions as a negation, indicating the opposite or absence of a particular characteristic. In this case, it negates the meaning of "flammable" which denotes the ability to catch fire easily. The suffix "-able" is added to the base form "flammable" to indicate the capability or possibility of the root word.
inflammable
/ \
in- -able
/ \
not capable
The morphological tree structure represents the hierarchical relationship between the morphemes in the word. Starting from the root node "inflammable," the tree branches out into two branches: one for the prefix "in-" and another for the suffix "-able." The prefix "in-" leads to the morpheme "not," indicating the negation of the base word "flammable." The suffix "-able" leads to the morpheme "capable," signifying the ability or possibility of the root word.
By breaking down the word "inflammable" into its constituent morphemes, the morphological tree structure helps to understand the formation and meaning of the word.
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Need help ASAP! Will give you brainliest;) NO LINKS please, WILL REPORT. 
Which represents a misuse of antibiotics which could lead to antibiotic resistance? 
A). Taking antibiotics only when a bacterial infection is present 
B). Finishing the antibiotic prescription even if you are feeling better days before the prescription ends
C). Physicians prescribing antibiotics to treat influenza (virus)
D). Physicians prescribing antibiotics to treat strep throat (bacteria) 
Answer:
C
Explanation:
C's right because an antibiotic wouldn't fight a virus, it fights bacteria.
Where could the instructions be held to create a protein?
Answer:
The correct answer is - in DNA molecules.
Explanation:
The instructions or the information for the creation of the protein is held in the DNA molecule inside the nucleus in eukaryotic organisms while present in the cytoplasm in prokaryotes.
The DNA molecule has coded all the information for the particular protein by the two processes transcription and translation. Transcription is the first step which makes a copy of the DNA is complementary in the form of mRNA, The second step involves the decoding mRNA into an amino acid chain with the help of ribosomes.
____________ can regulate genes from a distance, and yet they influence ____________ of only some genes.
Transcription factors can regulate genes from a distance, and yet they influence expression of only some genes. Transcription factors are proteins that bind to specific DNA sequences and control the rate of transcription of the genes.
They can activate or repress transcription by recruiting other proteins and modifying chromatin structure. However, not all genes are regulated by transcription factors, and the extent of regulation can vary greatly between different genes. The specificity of transcription factor binding and the complexity of gene networks contribute to this selectivity.
Overall, transcription factors play a crucial role in gene expression regulation, but their impact is context-dependent and cannot be generalized with a simple answer.
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Consider the following two statements about succession.
Student 1:
Matthew - As succession begins, communities tend to be dominated by mostly K-selected species.  As succession continues, r-selected species tend to compete better and therefore become more and more common.  
Student 2:
Iman - As succession begins, communities tend to be dominated by mostly r-selected species.  As succession continues, K-selected species tend to compete better and therefore become more and more common.  
Which student is correct? 
a. Provide a rationale for your answer (2 marks)
b. Provide a specific example of succession which includes at least one example of an r-selected and one example of a K-selected species. (1 mark)
Note - No marks are earned by simply agreeing with either Matthew or Iman
I need help!! What is the net force image
10n ——
5 N ——
—— 10N
——5N
 
                                                i think it is 5 n ----- because 10 n is 5 more than 5n
ethylene is an organic complound porduced by reipining fruits. in a controlled experment, eseachers found that ethylene gas stimulated the ripening process in newly harvested druits. which o ht efolowing describes the most likely connection between natural ethylene production and frui ripening
Every fruit produces a particular amount of ethylene over the course of its lifecycle, and it is known as the "fruit-ripening hormone." However, when some fruits begin to ripen, their ethylene levels suddenly increase.
Most fruits contain a gaseous molecule called ethylene that starts the ripening process. Its level in under-ripe fruit is relatively low, but as fruit mature, they create higher amounts that speed up the ripening process or the stage of ripening known as the “climacteric.” The level of ethylene and rate of ripening is a variety-dependent process. Some apple types, like McIntosh, create astronomical levels of ethylene, which makes them difficult to store. They immediately soften and senesce in storage when harvested after the sudden surge in ethylene. Other types have a slower rise in ethylene and slower ripening rate.
Hence, ethylene molecule influence ripening by inducing changes over fruit covering.
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A minute blood vessel between the arterial and venous systems is known as a(n):
A minute blood vessel between the arterial and venous systems is known as a capillary.
Capillaries are the smallest blood vessels in the body and play a crucial role in facilitating the exchange of oxygen, nutrients, and waste products between the blood and surrounding tissues. They form a network throughout the body, connecting arteries to veins. Capillaries have thin walls consisting of a single layer of endothelial cells, allowing for efficient diffusion of substances.
Their small size and extensive distribution enable them to reach nearly every cell in the body, ensuring adequate oxygen and nutrient supply and removal of waste products. Capillaries also participate in regulating blood flow and blood pressure through mechanisms such as vasoconstriction and vasodilation.
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I thought benzoic acid was obtained from styrax benzoin since gum benzoin is obtained from it. any help here please.
Answer:
Yes you are right
Explanation:
hope it helps
45. If we put ANY type of cell in pure water: a) is pure water considered hypotonic, hypertonic or isotonic? b) would the cell shrivel or swell? c) what would happen to its turgor pressure (water pressure inside cell): increase or decrease?
Answer:
Explanation:
Pure water is an hypotonic solution that allows for diffusion of water into the cell and the cell will begin to swell.
The movement of water into the cell will make the cell swell but if water is moving outside the cell will collapse and shrink.
The turgor pressure is usually found withing the cell it ensures the movement of solutes when water is taken into the cell, the turgor pressure will increase. When water is taken out of the cell, the pressure will reduce.
3. What term describes the place where an animal lives?
ecosystem
environment
niche
habitat
Answer:
Niche
Explanation:
The specific physical location where a particular organism lives or is adapted to live in a community. Ecological Niche: An organism's role or occupation within a community.
Hope this helps :)
Which of these claims about ecosystems can be supported by evidence?
Responses
Animals do not travel from one ecosystem to another ecosystem.
The total amount of energy in an ecosystem does not change.
Air cannot be used by organisms once the air moves out of an ecosystem.
Matter lost by one ecosystem is gained by the surrounding environment.
Answer:
The claim that can be supported by evidence is "The total amount of energy in an ecosystem does not change." This is known as the First Law of Thermodynamics, which states that energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transferred or transformed. Therefore, the total amount of energy in an ecosystem remains constant, although it can be converted from one form to another.
Which statement describes how heterotrophs depend on autotrophs for survival?
A) Autotrophs supply oxygen for respiration.
B) Autotrophs provide sunlight for respiration.
C) Autotrophs make lactic acid for respiration
D) Autotrophs produce carbon dioxide for respiration
Answer:
A
Explanation:
i took a test got it wrong but it showed me this is the answer :)
The organism that is incapable of producing food for their needs and depends on other organisms are called heterotrophs while the food-producing organisms are called autotrophs.
Autotrophs supply oxygen for respiration to the heterotrophs.
The dependency of heterotrophs can be explained as:The autotrophs are capable of producing oxygen from the sunlight, carbon dioxide and water by the process of photosynthesis. The heterotrophs are incapable of utilizing the atmospheric carbon dioxide and the water to yield oxygen needed for respiration.Therefore, option A. the autotrophs provide oxygen to the heterotrophs for respiration.
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Why is it important for the new cell that the two new double helices are identical to each other?
The element phosphorus reacts with oxygen to produce a bright flame. which is the smallest particle that will also react with oxygen to produce a bright flame?
The smallest particle that will react with oxygen to produce a bright flame is the phosphorus atom.
What is the smallest particle?
Phosphorus exists in molecules in its elemental state. These molecules are made up of four phosphorus atoms bonded together in a tetrahedral configuration. However, each phosphorus atom in the molecule interacts with two oxygen molecules to generate phosphorus pentoxide when phosphorus and oxygen interact chemically.
Each phosphorus atom in the molecule combines separately with oxygen in this process to create a brilliant blaze. Therefore, the smallest particle that can interact with oxygen to produce the intense flame observed is an individual phosphorus atom at the atomic level.
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