1.Earths ozone layer absorbs solar radiation,protecting the biosphere.Which atmospheric layer includes the ozone layer?
I have a homework assignment that tells me to create a chat between two parts of the endocrine system when you are about to sleep. I know that the two glands would be the hypothalamus and the pineal gland. The thing is I can't find out which hormone the hypothalamus produces that sends signals to the pineal gland to produce melatonin. any help would be massively appreciated
Here is a possible chat between the hypothalamus and the pineal gland before sleep:
Hypothalamus: Hey pineal gland, it's getting dark outside. Time to start producing melatonin.Pineal gland: Sure thing, hypothalamus. I'll get right on it.Hypothalamus: Thanks, pineal gland. I'm going to go take a nap now.Pineal gland: Good night, hypothalamus. Sleep well.How does the endocrine system work for sleep?The hormone that the hypothalamus produces that sends signals to the pineal gland to produce melatonin is called melatonin-releasing hormone (MSH). The hypothalamus and the pineal gland work together to regulate sleep-wake cycle.
When it gets dark outside, the hypothalamus releases MSH, which signals the pineal gland to start producing melatonin. Melatonin is a hormone that makes the body feel sleepy. It helps to regulate the body's internal clock and to promote sleep.
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Both parents are considered to be _________.
Homozygous
Heterozygous
Answer:If you are homozygous for a particular gene, it means you inherited the same version of that gene from both your mother and father. If you are heterozygous for a particular gene, it means you inherited two different versions of the gene, one from your mother and one from your father.
Explanation:
HELP 10 POINTS
Once per year, at noon, the sun is directly above these lines. On the summer solstice, the sun is right above the Tropic of Cancer. On the winter solstice, the sun is right above the Tropic of Capricorn at noon.
What question is answered in this paragraph?
A. Where is the Tropic of Cancer?
B. What is the Tropic of Capricorn?
C. How are the summer solstice and the winter solstice different?
D. Why are the summer solstice and winter solstice important?
Cell walls can be found in several different types of cells. Which of the following best describes the function of the cell wall?
A. Controls what passes in and out of plant cells.
B. Controls what passes in and out of animal cells.
C. Provides support and helps maintain the shape of plant cells.
D. Provides support and helps maintain the shape of animal cells.
a i think but plant cells
i thibk it is a but its definitely plant cells
pls help me will mark brainlyest :) :
Internal and External Structures
You are now going to construct an argument that plants have internal and external structures that support growth and reproduction.
Choose the internal and external structures you want to gather evidence and create a statement about.
subject: sciences
Explanation:
Some structures are internal, like the lungs, brain, or heart. Other structures are external, like skin, eyes, and claws. Some structures are unique, like the long neck of a giraffe. Other structures are more common, like a heartStructure and Function: Plants and animals have both internal and external structures that serve various functions in growth, survival, behavior, and reproduction.
Can u please help me .
Answer: lizards
Explanation:
Answer:
birds
Explanation:
because some birds such as owls, hawks, falcons, herons, etc. eat snakes.
Plz help will mark brainliest if correct answer only
to which three stimuli do plants respond
Answer:
D
Explanation:
I remember this from when I was studying this!
Sorry I don't know how to explain this.
What type of rock is pictured here?
Where is the humerus present?
Answer:
upper arm
Explanation:
specifically between the elbow joint and shoulder blade
hope this helps!!
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3 systems that work to fight against disease are, organs, tissues, and cells.
2 organs that are used to protect against desease are the mucous membranes, and the lungs.
1 way the body naturally work to protect the body is its skin that helps against pathogens
hope this helps :)First-person to answer this and get ait right get Brainliest
Answer:
Diandra
Explanation:
How are the Gulf Stream and the Kuroshio Current similar? ( science)
They both begin in Southeast Asia.
They both go to Western Europe.
They are both cold-water currents.
They both begin at the equator.
Answer:
Explanation:
They both begin at the equator!!! This is for sure correct!
25 PTS MIGHT GIVE BRAINLIEST Imagine that you are a grain of pollen on a flower that cross-pollinates
the flower of another plant of the same species. Write a journal
entry in complete sentences describing your journey. Correctly
include each of these terms in your entry: pollinator,
pollen, pistil, stamen, anther, stigma, ovary, and eggs
Answer:Pollination is the transfer of pollen grains from an anthers to a receptive stigma. In most species of flowering plants, external agents bring about pollination. Also, flowers have evolved special structures and mechanisms to ensure successful pollination.
There are two types of pollination
--> Self pollination: This takes place when mature pollen grains from the anther of a flower fall on the stigma of the same flower or that of another flower on the same plant. This type of pollination brings the male gametes and egg cells of the same plant together. The resultant offspring show very little genetic variation.
--> Cross pollination: This occurs when mature pollen grains of a flower are transferred to the stigma of a flower of another plant of the same or closely related species. This brings the male gametes and egg cells of two different parent plants together. Therefore, there is greater genetic variation among the offspring.
Explanation: i hope this can give you a little push!
Answer:
As a grain of pollen on a flower, I am responsible for cross-pollinating the flower of another plant of the same species. I began my journey on the stamen of one flower, where I picked up the pollen from another. I was carried to the pistil of the next flower and deposited the pollen on the stigma. I then traveled down the style to the ovary, where I fertilized the eggs, commencing the production of the next generation of this flower.
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While savannas and temperate grasslands are both types of
grasslands and share many characteristics, they also have
some differences. Compare them below by writing each
characteristic in the correct location. You will use each only
once.
• home to many types of grazers
• experience all seasons of weather
• home to bison
• home to the African elephant
• example: tallgrass prairies of North America
• example: Serengeti in Tanzania
• also known as tropical grasslands
• few trees due to little rainfall
1)
(Savannas)
(Both Types of
Grasslands)
(Temperate
Grasslands)
Answer:
S - Savannas are typically found in tropical or subtropical regions.
S - Savannas tend to have more trees and shrubs.
S - Savanna's climate is drier than that of a grassland.
G - Grasslands are found in temperature regions.
G - Temperature Grasslands are mainly devoid of trees, receive less rainfall than Savannas & endure broader temperature extremes.
G - Grasslands make up 25 percent of the Earth's land surface and dominate in regions with limited rainfall, which prevents forest growth. This results from nearby mountain ranges that cause rain shadows over adjacent open-range lands.
B - Both represent the world's richest and most diverse ecosystems. They both provide a home for a quarter of the world's population and a habitat for thousands of plants and animals.
B - Many species gather in vast numbers, graze on the varied grasses, and can be found nowhere else on Earth. The coexistence between wildlife and grasses is key to healthy ecosystems. Animal migrations regenerate the landscapes, by controlling pests, dispersing seeds, and trampling invasive species. Through this partnership, grasslands and savannahs generate vital benefits for both people and nature.
B - Ecosystems such as these two in specific are essential for climate mitigation – they store carbon, locking it deep in the soil and extensive root systems. They are the source of or support many of the world’s biggest rivers and wetlands, ensure food security, support livelihoods, and are embedded in the cultural identity of millions of people.
(Also, A savanna or savannah is a mixed woodland-grassland<---similarity)
Explanation: Just research. I decided to state 3 characteristics for both The Savanna and The Grasslands, and then 3 for "B" (both).
Who is Vandana Shiva
Vandana Shiva is an Indian scholar, environmental activist, and author known for her work in the field of environmental sustainability, biodiversity conservation, and social justice. She was born on November 5, 1952, in Dehradun, India. Shiva has a background in physics and earned her Ph.D. in philosophy from the University of Western Ontario, Canada.
Shiva is a prominent advocate for sustainable agriculture, seed sovereignty, and the rights of small-scale farmers. She is known for her opposition to genetically modified organisms (GMOs) and the negative impacts of industrial agriculture on the environment and local communities. Shiva has been involved in grassroots movements and organizations, including Navdanya, which promotes seed conservation and organic farming practices.
Vandana Shiva has authored numerous books, including "Staying Alive: Women, Ecology, and Development," "Earth Democracy: Justice, Sustainability, and Peace," and "Making Peace with the Earth." She has received several awards for her work, including the Right Livelihood Award (Alternative Nobel Prize) in 1993. Shiva continues to be actively involved in raising awareness about sustainable agriculture, biodiversity, and social justice issues on a global scale.
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A scientist wants to know how the distance from a nearby lake affects the amount of nitrogen found in the soil. She collects soil samples at various distances from the lake and measures the amount of nitrogen in the sample What is the manipulated variable in this experiment?
A. The distance from the lake
B. The size of the lake
C. The total number of samples
D. The amount of nitrogen in each sample
Answer: I would think A (The distance from the lake) but if I'm wrong please let me know and ill fix it ASAP!
Explanation: A manipulated variable is an independent variable subject to the changes of an experiment to analyze its effect on a dependent variable.
Look at the diagram of the rock cycle below.
Which part of the cycle is missing?
A.
sedimentation
B.
melting
C.
crystallization
D.
mineral integration
From the diagram of the rock cycle the missing part is ( B ) ; Melting
Magma is a hot liquid/semi-liquid rock that is usually formed under the earth due to high pressure and temperature present in the inner core of the earth. magma is obtained by the melting down of existing rocks ( Igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic rocks ) under high pressure and temperature in the earths core.
Magma is released to the earth surfaces during volcanoes therefore the missing term in the rock cycle is melting
Hence we can conclude that from the diagram of the rock cycle the missing part is Melting.
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Prompt: The average air temperature in Aracaju, Brazil, is warmer than Lima, Peru. How do the map and the evidence help explain the temperature difference?
1. Draw the direction of the ocean currents near Lima and Aracaju using the arrows to the right.
2. Add any annotations to the map that might help you respond to the prompt.
Answer:.
Explanation:
The map evidence helps explain the temperature difference between Aracaju, Brazil, and Lima, Peru, by showing the prevailing wind patterns in the region.
What evidence does the wind patterns shows?The prevailing winds are winds that blow consistently in one direction, and in this case, they move from Brazil to Peru. As the wind travels from Brazil to Peru, it passes over the Atlantic Ocean, which has a warmer temperature compared to the Pacific Ocean.
This warmer air from the Atlantic Ocean is carried by the prevailing winds to Aracaju, resulting in a warmer average temperature in this region.In contrast, Lima is situated along the Pacific coast, where the water temperature is colder compared to the Atlantic.
As a result, the prevailing winds that reach Lima from Brazil have a lower temperature compared to the winds that reach Aracaju. This colder air from the Pacific Ocean, carried by the prevailing winds, leads to a cooler average temperature in Lima.
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The diagram shows variations of Galápagos Island finches that formed over many generations.
What most likely caused the variations in these finches?
A
the temperatures on the islands
B
the available food on the islands
C
the available water on the islands
D
the number of mates on the islands
Answer:
D. the number of mates on the island
their appearance changes cause different birds breeding together can make an impact of how the bird looks
Explanation:
How many total molecules are found in the following compound?
4K2CO3
Answer:
Composition of 4K2CO3
Element Symbol Atomic Mass # of Atoms Mass Percent
Potassium K 312.7864 g/mol 8 56.5799%
Carbon C 48.0428 g/mol 4 8.6905%
Oxygen O 191.9928 g/mol 12 34.7296%
Explanation:
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i needddddddddddddddddd help pls !!
Answer: 1. newton's second law states that the acceleration of an object is directly related to the net force and inversely related to its mass. The acceleration of an object depends on two things, force, and mass.
2.The greater the mass of an object, the less it will accelerate when a given force is applied
3. 40kg cause its more lighter then the 400kg cause the 400kg is heaver then 40kg
Explanation:
i hope this helped you
Answer:
Explanation:
we know by newton's second law of motion that
F=ma
where F is force
m is mass
and a is acceleration
Which parts of the compound light microscope can be used to improve the quality of the image being observed?
a.) diaphragm and fine adjustment
b.) ocular and high power objective
c.) coarse adjustment and low power objective
d.) ocular and diaphragm
please help! what part of the heart is it?!
sound is a vibration that travels through ______ . some types of matter are made of pieces too small to be seen, called _______ . molecules are the ______ pieces that matter can be broken into without changing the kind of matter. when a string vibrates, it makes molecules of gases in the air next to it _______ . a vibration that spreads away from a vibrating object is a _______ . it carries the energy from the vibrating object outward in all ______ . when sound waves reach your ______ , they make the parts inside vibrate. since air is a mixture of _______ , you may conclude that sound can travel through gases.
SOUND WAVE SMALLEST VIBRATE
MOLECULES MATTER GASES
DIRECTIONS EAR
Answer:
space 1 is sound
space 2 iss molecules
space 3 is vibrate
space 4 is wave
space 5 is ear
space 6 is matter
hope im right!
Give an example about how a fresh water/ aquatic ecosystem can change into a land ecosystem over time.
Answer:
The water could evaporate from heat. Like how when you are, may I say, making Ramen, some of the water evaporates of heat.
Explanation:
Answer:
Bit by bit. They could not move fully to land until plants did it first. We can see intermediate forms like lungfish and mudskippers. Amphibians came next. They only need water for their eggs and tadpoles, and some have avoided that too. The amniotic egg, developed by the first reptiles, made it possible to colonize the land away from water. Arthropods and mollusks followed their own, similar sequence of steps.
Explanation:
Question:
Does giving chocolate to teachers decrease the amount of homework?
Bad Hypothesis: Chocolate keeps homework away.
my comments: This makes no sense to me HELP PLEASE!!
Rewritten hypothesis: ??
Answer: no it does not.
Explanation: Sry.....
Answer:
Hypothesis: Giving chocolate to teachers will have little to no effect on the amount of homework given.
Explanation:
how is the amount of available sunlight most likely to affect the makeup of an ecosystem?
Answer:
it will have more photosynthesis if it gets more sunlight
If two tasks were accomplished with an equal amount of work.
the distances moved must be the same
the force times the distance moved for both tasks must be identical
the objects involved must be the same weight
Answer:
it is number 2 becuase it both has to be the same
Explanation:
How do diffusion and osmosis differ?
a
Only water molecules move during osmosis; oxygen and waste move during diffusion.
b
Diffusion takes place in eukaryotes; osmosis takes place in prokaryotes.
c
Substances move into cells during diffusion; substances move out of cell during osmosis.
d
Only water molecules move during diffusion; oxygen and waste move during osmosis.
Answer:
The Answer is A a
Only water molecules move during osmosis; oxygen and waste move during diffusion.