Which of the following elements has the largest atomic radius?
O Vanadium
O Chromium
O Manganese
O Iron

Boyle's Law-

\(\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\star\:\sf \underline{ P_1 \: V_1=P_2 \: V_2}\\\)

(Pressure is inversely proportional to the volume)

Where-

As per question, we are given that -

Now that we have all the required values and we are asked to find out volume which will be occupied if the pressure is adjusted to 80 KPa and the temperature remains unchanged. For that we can put the values and solve for the final volume of helium-

\(\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\star\:\sf \underline{ P_1 \: V_1=P_2 \: V_2}\)

\( \:\:\:\:\:\:\longrightarrow \sf 100 \times 160 = 80 \times V_2\\\)

\( \:\:\:\:\:\:\longrightarrow \sf V_2 = \dfrac{100 \times 160}{80}\\\)

\( \:\:\:\:\:\:\longrightarrow \sf V_2 =100\times \cancel{\dfrac{ 160}{80}}\\\)

\( \:\:\:\:\:\:\longrightarrow \sf V_2 = 100 \times 2\\\)

\( \:\:\:\:\:\:\longrightarrow \sf \underline{V_2 = 200 \:cm^3 }\\\)

Answer:

\([PH_3]=0.30M\) but see detailed explanation, please.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, unfortunately, we are not given the rate constant but we can set up a reaction according to the information available on the internet:

\(4PH_3\rightarrow P_4+6H_2\)

Whose rate constant is 0.0375/s. In such a way, it is possible infer that this is first-order reaction whose integrated rate law is:

\([PH_3]=[PH_3]_0exp(-kt)\)

Thus, given the initial concentration, rate constant and elapsed time, the final concentration of PH3 would be:

\([PH_3]=(0.95M)exp(-30.50s*0.0375/s)\\\\\)

\([PH_3]=0.30M\)

However, it is important to keep in mind this result may vary according to your actual question.

Regards!

Answer:

TRUE.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, since the fusion enthalpy of ice is +333.9 J/g and the fusion entropy is defined as:

\(\Delta _{fus}S=\frac{m*\Delta _{fus}H}{T_{fus}}\)

We can compute it considering the temperature (0 °C) in kelvins:

\(\Delta _{fus}S=\frac{20.6g*333.9J/g}{(0+273)K}\\\\\Delta _{fus}S=25.2J/K\)

Therefore answer is TRUE.

Best regards.

The molarity of the solution is 0.01.

Brainliest?

The buffer solution has a pH of 5.36.

To find the pH of this buffer solution, use the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation:

pH = pKa + log([A⁻]/[HA])

where pKa = dissociation constant of acetic acid, [A⁻] = concentration of acetate ions, and [HA] = concentration of acetic acid.

Calculate the concentrations of acetate ions and acetic acid in the solution.

The initial moles of acetic acid are:

moles of acetic acid = volume of acetic acid x concentration of acetic acid

moles of acetic acid = 0.020 L x 0.10 mol/L

moles of acetic acid = 0.002 mol

After mixing with sodium acetate, the total volume of the solution is 50 mL, so the concentration of acetic acid and acetate ions are:

[HA] = moles of acetic acid / total volume of solution

[HA] = 0.002 mol / 0.050 L

[HA] = 0.040 M

[A⁻] = concentration of sodium acetate

[A⁻] = 0.10 M

The dissociation constant of acetic acid is pKa = 4.76.

Now, substitute these values into the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation:

pH = pKa + log([A⁻]/[HA])

pH = 4.76 + log(0.10/0.040)

pH = 4.76 + 0.60

pH = 5.36

Therefore, the pH of the buffer solution is 5.36.

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Answer:

a.2.55e-7

b.6830

Explanation:

The observation that compound A releases H2 gas while compound B does not when treated with Na metal can be explained by considering the structural differences between the two compounds and their ability to undergo specific reactions.

Compound A and compound B both have the molecular formula C₂H₆O, which indicates that they both contain two carbon atoms, six hydrogen atoms, and one oxygen atom. However, the difference lies in the arrangement of these atoms within the molecules. One possible explanation for the observed difference is that compound A is an alcohol, specifically ethanol (CH₃CH₂OH), while compound B is an ether, such as dimethyl ether (CH₃OCH₃). The presence of the hydroxyl group (-OH) in ethanol enables it to undergo a reaction with sodium metal, known as the metal-acid reaction. In this reaction, the metal displaces the hydrogen from the hydroxyl group, forming sodium ethoxide (CH₃CH₂ONa) and releasing hydrogen gas (H₂). On the other hand, ethers like dimethyl ether lack the hydroxyl group and therefore cannot undergo the metal-acid reaction. Consequently, when compound B is treated with sodium metal, no hydrogen gas is released. The ability of compound A to release hydrogen gas while compound B does not when treated with sodium metal can be attributed to the presence of a hydroxyl group in compound A (ethanol), enabling it to undergo a metal-acid reaction, whereas compound B (dimethyl ether) lacks the necessary functional group and thus does not undergo this reaction.

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C and O since their electronegativity differs by quite a lot

Answer: 71.43 M.

Explanation: To calculate the molarity of a solution, we divide the number of moles of solute by the volume of the solution in liters. The volume of the solution in this case is given in milliliters, so we need to convert it to liters before we can calculate the molarity.

35 mL = 0.035 L (since 1 mL = 0.001 L)

So, the molarity of the solution can be calculated as follows:

Molarity = moles of solute / volume of solution in liters

Molarity = 2.50 moles / 0.035 L

Molarity = 71.43 M

Therefore, the molarity of the solution is 71.43 M.

The amount of heat energy produced when 1 g of hydrogen and 2 g of nitrogen are reacted, is -6.61 KJ

First, we shall obtain the limiting reactant. Details below:

3H₂ + N₂ -> 2NH₃

From the balanced equation above,

28 g of N₂ reacted with 6 g of H₂

Therefore,

2 g of N₂ will react with = (2 × 6) / 28 = 0.43 g of H₂

We can see that only 0.43 g of H₂ is needed in the reaction.

Thus, the limiting reactant is N₂

Finally, we the amount of heat energy produced. Details below:

3H₂ + N₂ -> 2NH₃ ΔH = -92.6 KJ

From the balanced equation above,

When 28 grams of N₂ reacted, -92.6 KJ of heat energy were produced.

Therefore,

When 2 grams of N₂ will react to produce = (2 × -92.6) / 28 = -6.61 KJ

Thus the heat energy produced from the reaction is -6.61 KJ

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The branched alkanes in boxes two and three all have molecular formula C6H14 and are isomers of the compound shown.

Isomers are compounds that has the same molecular formula but different structural formulas. Hence, isomers of compounds can be represented by the same molecular formula since they contain the same number of each atom.

The molecule shown has molecular formula C6H14. The branched alkanes in boxes two and three all have molecular formula C6H14 and are isomers of the compound shown.

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One important chemical reaction in our daily life is the process of cellular respiration, which occurs in living organisms to produce energy in the form of ATP.

The reaction involves the breakdown of glucose, a type of sugar, into carbon dioxide and water, and the release of energy in the process. The general equation for cellular respiration is,

\(C_{6} H_{12} O_{6}\) + \(6O_{2}\) → \(6CO_{2}\) + \(6H_{2}O\) + energy (ATP)

This reaction occurs continuously in our cells, providing the energy needed for various cellular activities and bodily functions. Without cellular respiration, we would not be able to survive.

Another important application of chemical reactions in daily life is in the production of food. Cooking food involves various chemical reactions, including the breakdown of complex carbohydrates and proteins into simpler molecules, the caramelization of sugars, and the Maillard reaction between amino acids and reducing sugars. These reactions help to create the flavor, aroma, and texture of the food we eat.

In addition, chemical reactions are also used in the production of many consumer products, such as cleaning agents, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals. The chemical reactions involved in these products are carefully designed and controlled to ensure their effectiveness and safety for use.

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Answer:

I believe it is a chemical change.

Answer:

a. The Zn and HCl both retained their identity.

Answer: Al is the element that is being oxidized (oxidation number changed from 0 to +3) and H is the element reduced (oxidation number changed from +1 to 0)

Explanation:

The question requires us to identify the species which are being oxidized and reduced in the following unbalanced chemical equation:

o identiyfy the species that are oxidizing and reducing in the reaction, we need to analye the oxidation number of the elements involved in the reaction. KSome important points to keep in mind are:

- the oxidation number of an element in simple compounds, such as Al and H2, is zero;

- the sum of oxidation numbers in an ion must be equal to the charge of the ion, while the sum of oxidation numbers in a neutal compound, must be 0.

Thus, we can say that the oxidation number in Al(s) is 0, and the oxidation number of H in H2 is also 0.

For H2O and [Al(OH)4]-, we can make the following analysis (the oxidation number of O is usually -2, while the charge of the ion (OH) is -1):

The oxidation numbers in the chemical equation can be summarized as:

- Al in Al(s): 0

- H in H2O: +1

- O in H2O: -2

- Al in [Al(OH)4]-: +3

- H in [Al(OH)4]- +1

- O in [Al(OH)4]-: -2

- H in H2: 0

Therefore, Al is the element that is being oxidized (oxidation number changed from 0 to +3) and H is the element reduced (oxidation number changed from +1 to 0).

Answer:

The maximum amount of NaCl that could potentially be formed is 34.97 grams.

The limiting reactant is Cl2, and the excess reactant is Na.

All the Cl2 was used up in the reaction, and there is no Cl2 leftover.

All the Na was consumed in the reaction, and there is no Na leftover.

A

because both have 2's in front of them

The molar mass of MgCrO4 is approximately 140.30 g/mol.

To determine the molar mass of MgCrO4 (magnesium chromate), we need to calculate the sum of the atomic masses of each individual element in the compound.

The chemical formula MgCrO4 indicates that the compound consists of one magnesium atom (Mg), one chromium atom (Cr), and four oxygen atoms (O).

The atomic masses of the elements can be found on the periodic table:

Magnesium (Mg) has an atomic mass of approximately 24.31 g/mol.

Chromium (Cr) has an atomic mass of around 51.99 g/mol.

Oxygen (O) has an atomic mass of about 16.00 g/mol.

Now, we can calculate the molar mass of MgCrO4 by summing up the atomic masses of each element, considering the respective subscripts:

Molar mass = (Atomic mass of Mg) + (Atomic mass of Cr) + 4 × (Atomic mass of O)

Molar mass = (24.31 g/mol) + (51.99 g/mol) + 4 × (16.00 g/mol)

Molar mass = 24.31 g/mol + 51.99 g/mol + 64.00 g/mol

Molar mass ≈ 140.30 g/mol

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Answer:

ZnCO3 solid reacts to form Zn0 solid plus CO2 gas

The given reaction releases 906 kJ of heat energy when 4 moles of ammonia react.

So, the amount of heat energy released when 1 mole of ammonia reacts is:

906 kJ ÷ 4 mol = 226.5 kJ/mol

To produce 453 kJ of heat energy, we can use the following proportion:

226.5 kJ/mol = 453 kJ/x

where x is the number of moles of ammonia required.

Solving for x, we get:

x = (453 kJ × 4 mol) ÷ 906 kJ

x ≈ 2 mol

Therefore, 2 moles of ammonia must react to produce 453 kJ of heat energy.

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The given reaction releases 906 kJ of heat energy when 4 moles of ammonia react.

So, the amount of heat energy released when 1 mole of ammonia reacts is:

906 kJ ÷ 4 mol = 226.5 kJ/mol

To produce 453 kJ of heat energy, we can use the following proportion:

226.5 kJ/mol = 453 kJ/x

where x is the number of moles of ammonia required.

Solving for x, we get:

x = (453 kJ × 4 mol) ÷ 906 kJ

x ≈ 2 mol

Therefore, 2 moles of ammonia must react to produce 453 kJ of heat energy.

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Answer:

The Forces that form each star would be your answer :)

Answer:

Work is done when a force that is applied to an object moves that object. The work is calculated by multiplying the force by the amount of movement of an object (W = F * d). A force of 10 newtons, that moves an object 3 meters, does 30 n-m of work. ... You have to exert a force AND move something to qualify as doing work.

Explanation:

The statement is correct. The photoelectric effect refers to the phenomenon where electrons are ejected from the surface of a material when it is exposed to light. The frequency of light striking an electron in a metal must be above the threshold frequency in order for the photoelectric effect to occur.

The statement is correct. The photoelectric effect refers to the phenomenon where electrons are ejected from the surface of a material when it is exposed to light. However, for the photoelectric effect to occur, the frequency of the incident light must be above a certain threshold frequency.

The threshold frequency is the minimum frequency of light required to dislodge electrons from the material. Below this threshold frequency, regardless of the intensity or duration of the light, no electrons will be emitted.

This behavior can be explained by the particle-like nature of light, where light is composed of discrete packets of energy called photons. The energy of a photon is directly proportional to its frequency. Only photons with energy greater than or equal to the binding energy of the electrons in the material can dislodge them.

Therefore, the frequency of light striking an electron in a metal must be above the threshold frequency in order for the photoelectric effect to occur.

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1

1

The general molecular formula for phenol is C6H5OH. It is an aromatic organic compound with a hydroxyl group bonded to a carbon atom of a cyclic structure. The ring structure has alternate double and single bonds. The formula of phenol is C6H5OH. Benzene has the formula C6H6. It is a hexagonal ring of six carbon atoms bonded with alternate single and double bonds. Each carbon atom in benzene has a bond with a hydrogen atom. In phenol, a hydroxyl group replaces one of the hydrogen atoms.

The reaction of CuCl2, HNO3, and AgNO3 is a redox reaction. In a redox reaction, one substance loses electrons and is oxidized, while another substance gains electrons and is reduced. In this reaction, CuCl2 is oxidized to Cu2+, HNO3 is reduced to NO, and AgNO3 is reduced to Ag.

The balanced equation for the reaction is:

CuCl2 + 2HNO3 + 2AgNO3 → Cu2+ + 2NO + 2AgCl

The products of the reaction are copper(II) ions, nitrogen monoxide gas, and silver chloride precipitate.

Here are some of the properties of phenol:

Phenol is a white crystalline solid that is soluble in water.

Phenol has a strong, characteristic odor.

Phenol is a mild acid.

Phenol is toxic and can cause burns to the skin and eyes.

Phenol is used in a variety of products, including disinfectants, antiseptics, and plastics.

This element is in group 1.

According to the octet rule, this element would be expected to form an ion with a charge of +1.

If X is in period 5, the ion formed has the same electron configuration as the noble gas Krypton

The symbol for the ion is Rb⁺

Electronic configuration refers to the arrangement of electrons in the orbitals of an atom or molecule, indicating the energy level of the electrons, the number of electrons in each energy level, and the number of electrons in each orbital.

Considering the given element:

It has one valence electron, hence it is in group 1. Group 1 elements form ions with a charge of +1.

Losing one electron will give the ion the same electron configuration as Kyrton since it is the noble gas in Period 4.

The element is rubidium and the ion is Rb⁺.

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The temperature (in °C) at the summit is mathematically given as

T=229.0C

Question Parameters:

the atmospheric pressure is 210.

mmHg and the air density is 0.429 g/L

the molar mass of air is 29.0 g/mol

Generally the equation for the Temperature   is mathematically given as

\(T=\frac{PV}{nR}\)

Therefore

T=\frac{0.27*1.0}{0.01468*0.821}

T=229.0C

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Answer:Many nocturnal animals have a mirror-like layer, called the tapetum, behind the retina, which helps them make the most of small amounts of light.

Explanation:

Answer:

name four agricultural inputs are subsidized by the government

0.297 kJ of heat is needed to raise the temperature of 10g of aluminum from 22 degrees Celsius to 55 degrees Celsius.

The specific heat is the amount of heat per unit mass required to raise the temperature by one degree Celsius.

It is a measure of how much energy it takes to raise the temperature of a substance. It is the amount of heat necessary to raise one mass unit of that substance by one temperature unit.

It is given by the formula -

                                                  Q = mcΔT

where, Q = amount of heat

m = mass

c = specific heat

ΔT = Change in temperature

Given,

mass = 10g

c = 0.901J/g⁰C

Initial temperature (T₁) = 22⁰C

Final Temperature (T₂) = 55⁰C

Q = mcΔT

= 10 × 0.901 × (55 -22)

= 297.33 J = 0.297 kJ

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