Answer:
The third option, C6H12O6.
Explanation:
I hope it helps :)))
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Edge.
the mechanism of a reaction 2-nitropentane + NaOH/H3O+
The interaction of sodium hydroxide (NaOH), hydronium ion (H₃O⁺), and 2-nitropentane. It appears to involve both acid-base reactions and nucleophilic substitution. Here is a theory for the reaction's mechanism:
Step 1: Deprotonation
Strong base NaOH sodium hydroxideinteracts with hydrogen ion H₃O⁺ to produce water (H₂O) and sodium hydronium ion (NaH₃O⁺):
H₃O⁺ + NaOH → H₂O + NaH₃O⁺
Step 2: Nucleophilic Attack
The carbon-nitrogen double bond in NaH₃O⁺ is attacked by the deprotonated nitropentane anion, which is produced from 2-nitropentane, acting as a nucleophile:
NaH₃O⁺ + Nitropentane → Na+ + Nitropentane Anion
Step 3: Protonation
The end product, 2-nitropentanol, is created when water (H₂O), acting as a proton donor, donates a proton to the nitropentane anion:
Nitropentane Anion + H₂O → 2-Nitropentanol
The complete reaction can be summarized as follows:
2-nitropentane + NaOH/H₃O⁺ → 2-nitropentanol + Na⁺ + H₂O
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how to find moles, when given molar mass
To find moles when given the molar mass, you can use the concept of molar mass as a conversion factor.Molar mass represents the mass of one mole of a substance, expressed in grams per mole (g/mol).
To calculate moles, divide the given mass of the substance by its molar mass. The equation is:
moles = mass / molar mass
For example, if you have 56 grams of carbon dioxide (CO2) and want to find the number of moles, you need to know the molar mass of CO2, which is approximately 44 g/mol. Using the equation above:
moles = 56 g / 44 g/mol
moles ≈ 1.27 mol
Therefore, there are approximately 1.27 moles of carbon dioxide in 56 grams.
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Which of the following IS TRUE for covalent bonding?
A. Covalent bonding involves the sharing of electrons
B. Covalent bonding occurs between metals
C. Covalent bonding occurs between non-metals
D. Covalent bonding occurs between atoms with a large electronegativity
difference.
E. Both A and D
F. Both A and C
G. Both C and D
what happens to some of the electrons in an atom when the atom is heated
Answer:
When the electrons in the atom are excited, for example by being heated, the additional energy pushes the electrons to higher energy orbitals. When the electrons fall back down and leave the excited state, energy is re-emitted in the form of a photon
Explanation:
Classify the carbohydrate tagatose by both the carbonyl group and the number of carbon atoms. D-tagatose is sugar with six carbon atoms. The Fischer projection shows C1 is achiral with one OH group, C2 is the location of the carbonyl, C3 and C4 have OH groups on the left, C5 has an OH groups on the right, and C6 is achiral. Enter the classification (e.g., aldotriose).
Answer:
Hexose category and ketohexose category
Explanation:
The classification of the Carbohydrate tagatose by carbonyl group is that it is a monosaccharide and has a hexose structure hence it belongs to the Hexose category
Based on the number of carbon atoms the structure has a ketofunctionality hence it is classified under the ketohexose category
Attached below is the remaining part of the solution
It requires two sticks of butter to make a batch of 20 cookies. How much butter will it take to make 150 cookies?
Answer:
It would take 15 sticks of butter
Explanation:
2 divided by 20 is 0.1
0.1 is how much butter for 1 so now we multiply that by 150
0.1 x 150 = 15
Therefore, you would need 15 sticks of butter for 150 cookies
Please help, it's a task in science and I'm really bad at this subject.
Answer:
1. solid
2. liquid
3. plasma
4. gas
Those are the four parts of matter.
Explanation:
I hope this helps.
Which is a feature of a single replacement reaction?
Substance XYZ breaks down into X and YZ.
Substance G reacts with compound XY to form GY and X.
Substance X burns rapidly in the presence of oxygen.
Substance QR and GT exchange ions with each other.
Answer:
Its B
Explanation:
Because im just built different
The statement featuring the single replacement reaction has been statement B.
The single replacement reaction has been defined as the reaction of the highly reactive element with the compounds, that results in the formation of the new compound with the replacement of the less reactive element.
The single replacement reaction can be given as:
G + XY \(\rightarrow\) GY + X
In the reaction, G being more reactive than X has been able to displace X and forms bond with Y. Thus, statement featuring the single replacement reaction has been B.
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given the incomplete reaction which compound is represented by x
The compound that is shown as X can be seen in the option labelled C
What is esterification?The process of esterification involves the condensation of an alcohol (or phenol) with an acid to produce an ester. To create the ester bond, the water molecule must be removed from the alcohol and acid (dehydration).
Usually, an acid catalyst is used to catalyze the reaction, which makes it easier to remove water and encourages the creation of the ester. The acid catalyst aids in protonating the acid's carbonyl oxygen, which increases its electrophilicity and makes it more vulnerable to alcohol's nucleophilic attack.
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The tomato is dropped. What is the velocity, v
, of the tomato when it hits the ground? Assume 86.0 %
of the work done in Part A is transferred to kinetic energy, E
, by the time the tomato hits the ground.
Express your answer with the appropriate units.
To determine the tomato's velocity when it hits the ground, we need more information. Specifically, we need the height from which the tomato was dropped and the tomato mass.
Without these details, it is impossible to calculate velocity accurately. The velocity of an object when it hits the ground depends on factors such as the height of the fall, the mass of the object, and any forces acting on it during the fall (such as air resistance).
If you can provide the necessary information, I can help you calculate the velocity of the tomato when it hits the ground.
Why
is it difficult to
hame lonic Compounds that
Contain transition metals ?
not a timed or graded assignment. quick, not too long answer = amazing review :)
1004kPa
ExplanationsAccording to the dalton's law of partial pressure, the total pressure of by a gas is equal to the sum of its partial pressure
Given the following parameters
• Pressure of Oxygen = 287kPa
,• Pressure of Nitrogen = 429kPa
If the pressure in container A is tripled, the new pressure will be:
New Pressure of Oxygen = 3(287) = 861kPa
If the pressure in B is reduced by one-third, then;
New Pressure of nitrogen = 429/3 = 143kPa
Pressure inside the container C = 861 + 143
Pressure inside the container C = 1004kPa
Hence the new pressure in the container C after the changes will be 1004kPa
The law above fits into the situation because it is a way of measuring a gas's partial pressure
The actual density of pennies made before 1982 is about 8.8 g/mL. The actual density of pennies made after 1982 is about 7.2 g/mL. Compare your results with these accepted values. What could you have done differently to obtain results closer to the accepted values?
To obtain more accurate values of the densities of the pennies:
more trials can be conducted to reduces the effect of measurement errorsmore care should be taken in taken volume measurements by displacement of water to avoid splashing of water.What is density of a substance?The density of a substance is the ratio of the mass of the substance to the volume of that substance.
It is a measure of the compactness of the matter in a substance.
The densities of the pennies made before 1982 was 8.7 g/ml
The actual density of pennies made before 1982 is about 8.8 g/mL.
The densities of the pennies made after 1982 was 6.9 g/ml
The actual density of pennies made after 1982 is about 7.2 g/mL.
Due to several random and experimental errors, the values obtained from the experiment are not exactly the same with the accepted values.
To obtain more accurate values:
more trials can be conducted to reduces the effect of measurement errorsmore care should be taken in taken volume measurements by displacement of water to avoid splashing of water.In conclusion, the densities varied as as a result of random and experimental errors.
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Answer:
Prior to 1982, the densities of pennies were 8.7 g/ml.
The density of pre-1982 pennies is approximately 8.8 g/mL.
The densities of pennies produced after 1982 were 6.9 g/ml.
The density of pennies made after 1982 is approximately 7.2 g/mL.
The values obtained from the experiment do not exactly match the accepted values due to several random and experimental errors.
Explanation:
Explain what is meant by a river’s load, and describe how the load is carried.
Please hurry I m timed T-T
Answer:
A rivers load is gravel and sand. It is carried by being dragged, rolled, and bounced along the bed of the river.
Explanation:
Answer:
the amount of gravel and sand at a river
the load is carried by the moving water
Which of the following is not an example of weathering?
Frost wedging
Destruction of rocks at convergent boundaries
Acid rain
Oxidation reactions
Answer:
Destruction of rocks at convergent boundaries
Explanation:
Duuuuuuuuude. Dude.
Let's think for a sec, because this confused me.
Acid rain is chemical weathering. It has acid in it, so it weathers rocks. (Ewwww.)
Frost wedging is a major duh, because frost can weather rocks.
Oxidation reactions are a yes yes because it becomes oxidized.
__________ is required to make a wave.
Answer:
The moon is required to make a wave.
EXPLAIN BRIEFLY WHY CHEMISTRY IS CONSIDERED AS MAJOR BRANCH OF SCIENCE
Answer:
Chemistry is sometimes called “the central science,” because it bridges physics with other natural sciences, such as geology and biology. Chemistry is the study of matter and its properties.
Explanation:
~found it~
Which option BEST explains how thermal equilibrium interacts with heat transfer between particles?
a
Thermal equilibrium stops the transfer of energy in just one direction when both objects reach the same temperature, but allows their particles to continue transferring that energy back and forth.
b
Thermal equilibrium always transfers energy from the hotter object to the colder one, and increases the energy and speed of moving particles in both objects as the temperature decreases.
c
Thermal equilibrium helps the transfer of energy between the particles of some materials better than others, but always stops the transfer of energy in materials like plastic and wood.
d
Thermal equilibrium quickly transfers energy back to the particles of the object that was originally hotter, and requires that the particles in both objects have reached equal energy and density.
Answer:
Thermal equilibrium stops the transfer of energy in just one direction when both objects reach the same temperature, but allows their particles to continue transferring that energy back and forth.
Explanation:
a. The transfer of energy occurs until both objects reach thermal equilibrium. But particles are always moving and crashing with each other. TRUE.
b. The heat transfer occurs from the hotter object to the colder one but moving of particles descreases with temperature decreasing. FALSE.
c. Plastic and wood have a poor quality to transfer energy but there is no material that "stops" perfectly the transfer of energy. FALSE.
d. The heat is transferred from the particles of the hotter object to the particles of the colder one. FALSE
PLEASE HELP!!!!!!!!!
Using two of the following trends, explain why alkali metal get more reactive down the group
electronegativity
effective nuclear charge
electron affinity
(two is preferred, but one of the three is better than nothing)
Answer:
The more easily these cations form, the more reactive the metal.
Explanation:
Answer:
this is of effective nuclear charge.
which of the following statement about genes and trait is true
Answer:
Genes are segments of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) that contain the code for a specific protein that functions in one or more types of cells in the body.
Chromosomes are structures within cells that contain a person's genes. A trait is any gene-determined characteristics and is often determined by more than one gene.
for study island:
A single trait can be controlled by multiple genes.
A single gene can influence multiple traits.
EASY CHEM, WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!
Hi there!
\(\large\boxed{4.04g}\)
To solve, we can use dimensional analysis to convert from molecules to grams.
We must use Avogadro's number (6.02 × 10²³) in converting from molecules to moles.
After converting, multiply by the atomic mass, or grams per mole.
\(1.204 * 10^{24} moles *\frac{1 mol}{6.02*10^{23}moles}* \frac{2.02g}{1mol }= 4.04g\)
How much total energy is released to cool 28.3 g of steam (water vapor) at 100.0°C to liquid water at 25.5°C? Water has a heat of vaporization of ± 40.7 kJ/mol and a specific heat of 4.184 J/g°C.
Answer:
\(\Delta H=-72870J=-72.9kJ\)
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, for the computation of the total energy, we must consider two processes:
1. Condensation of steam (heat of condensation is the negative of heat of vaporization).
2. Cooling of hot water (we use the specific heat of water).
Thus, we write:
\(\Delta H=\Delta H_{cond}+\Delta H_{cooling}\)
For each term, we have:
\(\Delta H_{cond}=28.3g*\frac{1mol}{18g} *-40.7\frac{kJ}{mol} *\frac{1000J}{1kJ}= -63989.44J\)
\(\Delta H_{cooling}=28.3g*4.184\frac{J}{g\°C}*(25.5-100.0)\°C =-8880.54J\)
Therefore, the total energy results:
\(\Delta H=-63989.44J-8880.54J\\\\\Delta H=-72870J=-72.9kJ\)
Regards.
3. In a chemical reaction, the final amount of the products is determined by the
A. Universal Gas Law
B. catalysts involved
C. air pressure
D. temperature
E. limiting reactant
Qualitative data describes qualities or characteristics. Qualitative data can be observed and recorded. Could radiation be a valid source for qualitative data scientists? Why or why not
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
Qualitative data deals with the properties or qualities of matter. In qualitative studies, the aim is to understand all about the structure and properties of matter.
Some qualitative methods involve the use of radiation. A typical example of such is the X-ray diffraction. XRD is a qualitative method that can reveal the internal structure of a molecule as well as arrangement of atoms which are not hydrogen.
Also radiation is useful in quantitative measurements such as atomic absorption spectroscopy, spectrophotometry, etc.
how many grams of MgCl2 are contained in 0.50 L kc a 1.5 m solution?
0.50 L of a 1.5 m solution contains 71.4 grams of MgCl2.
To solve this problemThe equation moles of solute = molarity x volume (in liters) can be used.
When converting to grams, we may use the molar mass of the MgCl2 to determine how many moles there are in the solution.
MgCl2 has a molar mass of roughly 95.21 g/mol.
The volume must first be changed from liters to milliliters:
0.50 L = 500 mL
Next, we may determine how many moles of MgCl2 are present in the solution:
moles of MgCl2 = molarity x volume (in liters)
moles of MgCl2 = 1.5 mol/L x 0.50 L
moles of MgCl2 = 0.75 moles
Finally, we can figure out how much MgCl2 is present in the solution:
mass of MgCl2 = moles of MgCl2 x molar mass
mass of MgCl2 = 0.75 moles x 95.21 g/mol
mass of MgCl2 = 71.4 grams
Therefore, 0.50 L of a 1.5 m solution contains 71.4 grams of MgCl2.
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A 1.5 kg rock and a 15 kg book are dropped from rest from the same
height at the same time. In the absence of air resistance, which one will
hit the ground first?
convert 8.42x10^8 mol/(kg*m^2) to mol/(g*cm^2)
Answer:
gguhg
Explanation:
no te es caso drama me están muy una las y y que las te
What is the liquid substance use in the laboratory for dissolving dry mortar on floor flies
The liquid substance used in the laboratory for dissolving dry mortar on floor flies is hydrochloric acid.
What is hydrochloric acid?Hydrochloric acid is a strong acid that can dissolve many materials, including dry mortar.
Hydrochloric acid also known as muriatic acid or sulfuric acid, are commonly used to dissolve hardened mortar or concrete residues.
To use hydrochloric acid to dissolve dry mortar, you will need to mix the acid with water in a ratio of 1 part acd to 10 parts water.
You should then apply the mixture to the dry mortar using a brush or spray botle.
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what is the percent by mass of nitrogen in the following fertilizers? NH3
The percent by mass of nitrogen in ammonia (NH3) is approximately 82.15%
Calculating the mass of nitrogen to the total mass of the compound and then expressing the result as a percentage will allow us to determine the percent by mass of nitrogen in NH3 (ammonia).
Ammonia's molecular structure, NH3, indicates that it is made up of one nitrogen atom (N) and three hydrogen atoms (H). We must take both the molar masses of nitrogen and ammonia into account when calculating the percent by mass of nitrogen.
Nitrogen's (N) molar mass is roughly 14.01 g/mol. The molar masses of nitrogen and hydrogen are added to determine the molar mass of ammonia (NH3). Since hydrogen's molar mass is around 1.01 g/mol, ammonia's molar mass is:
(3 mol H 1.01 g/mol) + (1 mol N 14.01 g/mol) = 17.03 g/mol = NH3.
Now, we can use the following formula to get the nitrogen content of ammonia in percent by mass:
(Mass of nitrogen / Mass of ammonia) / 100% is the percentage of nitrogen by mass.
Ammonia weighs 17.03 g/mol and contains 14.01 g/mol of nitrogen by mass. By entering these values, we obtain:
(14.01 g/mol / 17.03 g/mol) 100% 82.15 % of nitrogen by mass
Ammonia (NH3) has a nitrogen content that is roughly 82.15 percent by mass.
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PLEASE HURRY
50 POINTS !!!!
Select the correct compound.
Reactants undergo chemical reaction to form products.
This chemical equation represents one such reaction.
The coefficient for one of the reactants or products is incorrect.
Which part of the chemical equation is incorrect?
2C₂H₁0+ 100₂
8CO₂+ 10H₂O
The incorrect part of the chemical equation is the coefficient for the oxygen gas reactant.
The chemical equation you provided is incorrect in terms of the stoichiometric coefficients. The correct coefficients for the balanced equation should be:2 C2H6 + 7 O2 → 4 CO2 + 6 H2O
Therefore, the incorrect part of the equation you provided is:2 C2H10 (should be C2H6) + 10 O2 → 8 CO2 + 10 H2O
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