Top-down change is typically more challenging to implement than underside change.
Explain the mechanism of top down change?Top-down change is when top leaders in a company spearhead a change programme, and the changes are then implemented at the bottom up throughout the entire organisation. This kind of transformation is frequently connected to a control and command leadership style, in which upper-level executives set the rules and expect subordinates to follow them. The ease or difficulty of trying to implement either approach will depend on a number of factors, including the size and complexity of the organisation, the type of changes being implemented, and the organisational culture. Both top-down and underside change initiatives have their own distinct challenges and advantages.
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PROBLEM: The Chicago Cubs play their home games at Wrigley Field, located in the Lakeview neighborhood of Chicago. A recent New York Times study concluded that the probability that a randomly selected Lakeview resident is a Cubs fan is 0.44.
(a) Interpret this probability as a long-run relative frequency.
Answer:
If a large Number of Lakeview residents are questioned, about 44% of them will be Club fans.
Explanation:
Reporting the probability outcome of a singular observation are usually reported as stated above, that the probability of a random sample of Lakeview resident being a club fan is 0.44%. However from a long run relative frequency approach, it requires just more Than one random sample but a large number of samples being evaluated over time.
Hence to expresa as a long run relative frequency, it could be stated as ; report gathered from many Lakeview residents, about 44% of them are Club fans.
PLEASE QUICK (will give Brainliest)
Which questions should Robert ask himself before investing the $10,000 he inherited? Select four options.
How am I protected as an investor?
Are my friends investing in a similar way?
What guarantees are in place so I make money?
What taxes will I have to pay on this investment?
How do the risks compare to the potential gains?
What are the chances that the investment will fail?
(only 4 options)
Answer:
the answers are 3,4,5,6
What guarantees are in place so I make money?, What taxes will I have to pay on this investment?, How do the risks compare to the potential gains? and What are the chances that the investment will fail? are the questions should Robert ask himself before investing the $10,000 he inherited. Hence, option C, D, E and F are correct.
What is investing?Investing is the practice of buying assets that increase in value over time and provide returns in the form of income checks or capital gains. Investment can also be used more broadly to refer to spending time or resources to improving your own or others' life.
To invest, you put money into a fund or account with the goal of making a profit. Investing may result in larger returns over time (which may also involve more risk). Because of this, some individuals use investing to fulfill long-term goals like retirement.
Any strategy that generates prospective future income can be referred to as an investment. Purchasing securities like bonds, stocks, or real estate is one example of this.
Thus, option C, D, E and F are correct.
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According to the unit, what percentage of shoppers used a coupon in 2012?
A. 78%
B. 85%
C. 93%
D. 100%
today's world, 96% of consumers have used a coupon in the past 90 days. JC Penney tried to break consumers of the coupon habit in 2012 and quickly saw a 23% drop in sales for the first three quarters of 2012. If JC Penney couldn't change people's shopping behavior, you probably can't either.n: so i guess its c
Answer:
78%
Explanation:
I take nutrition and wellness, and this was the correct answer for me. Just took the test as well :P
in our society, the two main functions of accounting are to
The measurement of a company's business activities and the dissemination of information about those activities to creditors and investors for decision-making are the two main purposes of financial accounting.
What is financial accounting?The summary, analysis, and reporting of financial transactions associated to a business are within the purview of financial accounting, a subfield of accounting. This entails the creation of publicly accessible financial statements. Practically speaking, the primary goal of financial accounting is to correctly create financial statements, also referred to as an organization's financial accounts for a certain period. The income statement, balance sheet, and cash flow statement are the main three financial statements. The preparation of financial accounts and reports and giving advice to management regarding investment tactics and plans are among the main responsibilities. Additionally, financial accountants convey a company's financial situation to external audiences and keep abreast of the most recent economic developments that have an impact on financial decisions.
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A basic concept in economics is that all resources are
O scarce.
• allocated.
valuable.
O renewable.
A basic concept in economics is that all resources are scarce. Thus, option a. is the correct answer.
Explain about the basic concept about the economics.
Every person's life includes doing economics on a regular basis in addition to studying it. It serves as a means of balancing the inputs and outputs of money. Whatever it is, one should prepare before the month or count at the end of the month or year, whether it is a small family, a large family, a small commercial enterprise, or a giant organisation. Economics seeks to strike a balance between the unending demands and the finite resources.
After saying this, we'll start talking about the topic of "economics." The pupils who are just beginning their studies in commerce in class XI will find this subject extremely interesting. In essence
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Answer:
Option A scarce
Explanation:
difference between relative and absolute scarcity
Answer: Relative scarcity could be described as that where the resources are limited in supply for a short while, due to manufacturing or supply challenges.
Absolute scarcity could he described as where supply is naturally limited. No possibility of the supply increasing.
Explanation:
Relative scarcity could be described as that where the resources are limited in supply for a short while, due to manufacturing or supply challenges.
Absolute scarcity could he described as where supply is naturally limited. No possibility of the supply increasing.
In relative scarcity, there is a probability of the supply to be made available later while in absolute, there is no possibility of it happening.
a) Describe the dividend discount valuation model. What are some limitabions when using this model?
The dividend discount valuation model is a method used to estimate the intrinsic value of a stock by calculating the present value of its future dividends. It has limitations due to its assumptions about dividends, sensitivity to the discount rate, difficulty in estimating future dividends, and omission of other relevant factors.
Here's a step-by-step explanation of how the dividend discount valuation model works:
1. Estimate future dividends: The first step is to estimate the future dividends that the stock is expected to pay. This requires analyzing the company's financial statements, historical dividend payments, and future growth prospects.
2. Determine the required rate of return: The next step is to determine the required rate of return, also known as the discount rate. This rate reflects the investor's expected return on the investment and takes into account factors such as the riskiness of the stock and the prevailing market interest rates.
3. Calculate the present value of dividends: Once the future dividends and discount rate are known, the present value of each dividend is calculated by dividing the dividend by the discount rate raised to the power of the number of periods until the dividend is received. This is done for each future dividend.
4. Sum the present values: Finally, the present values of all the future dividends are summed to obtain the intrinsic value of the stock. This value represents what an investor should be willing to pay for the stock based on its expected future dividends.
Now, let's discuss some limitations of the dividend discount valuation model:
1. Assumptions about dividends: The model assumes that the company will pay dividends in the future and that these dividends will grow at a constant rate. However, not all companies pay dividends, and those that do may not have consistent or predictable dividend growth.
2. Sensitivity to discount rate: The model is highly sensitive to the discount rate used. Small changes in the discount rate can have a significant impact on the estimated value of the stock.
3. Difficulty in estimating future dividends: Estimating future dividends can be challenging, especially for companies with volatile earnings or uncertain growth prospects. Inaccurate estimates can lead to unreliable valuations.
4. Ignores other factors: The dividend discount valuation model only considers dividends and does not take into account other factors that may affect a stock's value, such as earnings growth, competitive position, or industry trends.
In conclusion, the dividend discount valuation model is a useful tool for estimating the intrinsic value of a stock based on its expected future dividends. However, it has limitations due to its assumptions about dividends, sensitivity to the discount rate, difficulty in estimating future dividends, and omission of other relevant factors. It is important to use this model in conjunction with other valuation methods and to exercise caution when interpreting the results.
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Which is an advantage of the sole proprietorship and partnership business models?
Explanation:
Advantage is profit easy to earn money etc
Professional video game players can make a living playing, and winning, video game tournaments. Marketing in the video game industry is primarily based on what type of market segmentation?
Answer:
The hardware market is a typical oligopoly, with three major companies: Nintendo, Sony and Microsoft. Economists have realized that the sales of hardware are positively influenced by the quality of its software, and the sales of software are also affected by the sales of hardware.
Explanation:
The SmartArt icon will allow you to include which of the following on a slide?
I think the answer is Graphs, I hope this helps
A 3rd degree burn has burnt only part of the epidermis. the epidermis only. the epidermis and dermis. the epidermis and part of the dermis.
A 3rd degree burn has burnt the epidermis and part of the dermis. Option 3 is the correct answer.
A 3rd degree burn is a severe burn that extends through the entire thickness of the skin. In a 3rd degree burn, the epidermis, which is the outermost layer of the skin, and part of the dermis, which is the layer beneath the epidermis, are affected. This type of burn destroys the full thickness of the epidermis and can extend into the deeper layers of the dermis.
The epidermis serves as a protective barrier for the body, preventing the entry of harmful substances and pathogens. It also helps regulate body temperature and plays a role in the production of vitamin D. The dermis provides structural support, contains blood vessels, nerve endings, sweat glands, and hair follicles.
Due to the severity of the injury, 3rd degree burns often require medical intervention and specialized treatment. They can result in extensive tissue damage, loss of sensation, and impaired healing. Treatment may involve surgical interventions, such as skin grafting, to promote healing and minimize the risk of infection. Rehabilitation and long-term care are often necessary to manage the physical and psychological effects of a 3rd degree burn.
Hence, option 3 is the right choice.
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After analyzing your menu, you find that food sales are $1,200 and beverage sales are $800. Your average gross margin for food and beverage is 67%. Which is more profitable, food or beverage
Answer:
Food is more profitable
Explanation:
The formula for calculating the gross margin ratio is as below.
Gross margin ratio= gross profit/ net sales.
Therefore, gross profit= net sales x gross profit ratio
in this case:
The gross profit ratio is 67%
gross profits from food sales
=1200 x (67/100)
=$804
Gross profit from beverages
=$800 x ( 67 /100)
=$536
Gross profit from food sales is higher than that of beverages
Food is more profitable
Answer:
C. Cant tell from the data
Explanation:
Which is the most accurate definition of body language?
Answer:
The process of communicating nonverbally through conscious or unconscious gestures and movements
a financial plan is most influenced by
Answer: priorities and goals
Explanation: because
The financial plan is most influenced by priorities and goals Option(b) is correct.
What does Financial Plan means?Overall utilization, a financial plan is a complete assessment of a singular's ongoing compensation and future financial state by utilizing current known factors to foresee future pay, resource values and withdrawal plans.
In business, a financial plan can allude to the three essential financial assertions monetary record, pay explanation, and income proclamation) made inside a field-tested strategy. Financial estimate or financial plan can likewise allude to a yearly projection of pay and costs for an organization, division, or division.
A financial plan can likewise be an assessment of money needs and a choice on the most proficient method to raise the money, like through getting or giving extra offers in an organization A financial plan might contain forthcoming financial explanations, which are comparative, however unique, than a financial plan. Financial plans are the whole financial bookkeeping outline of an organization. Complete financial plans contain all periods and exchange types.
Therefore Option(b) is correct.
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Analysts say visitors stay an average of how many seconds on any webpage?
A. 1-2 Seconds
B. 5-15 Seconds
C. 10-20 Seconds
D. 45-60 Seconds
Explain why the credit industry wants you to believe that you need a credit score
Answer:
Because the credit industry gains a profit from it's users. Credit is a tool, and if used wisely can be beneficial for many people who don't have enough cash to pay for things. Having "good" credit score means that it's easier for you to receive a loan.
Let understand that Credit score refers the score which tells about a consumer's creditworthiness.
In practice, the higher the credit score of an individual, the higher the rate of repayment of credit gotten.
The Credit scoring is used the lenders to help them decide whether to borrow, extend or deny credit.
Therefore, the credit industry wants one to believe you need credit score because its helps them to ascertain your creditworthiness.
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Ayman has a credit card with a balance of $4750 CAD and an annual interest of 21.5% compounded
monthly. He plans on paying off the loan completely in two years using monthly payments. What is the
total amount of interest he will pay once the card is paid off?
#1 $128.03
#2 $1136.00
#3 $4878.03
#4 $5886.00
3
Roscoe is helping his cousin redesign her family room. They work together to select a white leather couch, two white brocade chairs, and a large
white rug. They pick out some white throw pillows with different textures--some are knitted, and others are linen. Which BEST describes the
color scheme that Roscoe is creating?
A.
monochromatic
B.
complementary
OC.
primary
D.
analogous
Kk
Answer: Monochromatic
Explanation: Mono = 1, Chromatic = color: Everything is white.
factorise the following3x^2-18 +24
Answer:
it's 3(x^2-2) bcoz -18-24= -6 and 3 is divisible into 6 twice
"A customer in the 28% tax bracket has $4,000 of capital gains and $12,000 of capital losses. How much unused loss is carried forward to the next tax year?"
Answer:
$5,000
Explanation:
Given that:
A customer in the 28% tax bracket has $4,000 of capital gains and $12,000 of capital losses. How much unused loss is carried forward to the next tax year?
Capital gain = $4000
Capital loss = $12,000
Net loss = ( capital loss - capital gain)
Net loss = ($12,000 - $4,000)
Net loss = $8,000
Maximum net loss deductible from taxes In a year is $3000
Net loss - deductible
$8,000 - $3,000 = $5,000
Unused loss carried into the next year = $5,000
3M stock started the year at $147, and by the end of the year
had increased to $166. 3M also paid 5 in dividends during the year.
What was the percent return for 3M?
The percent return for 3M stock is approximately 16.33%.
To calculate the percent return for 3M stock, we need to consider both the change in stock price and the dividends paid.
The initial stock price of 3M was $147, and by the end of the year, it had increased to $166. This represents a price increase of $166 - $147 = $19 per share. In addition, 3M paid $5 in dividends during the year.
To calculate the percent return, we can use the formula:
Percent Return = ((Change in Price + Dividends) / Initial Price) * 100
In this case, the change in price is $19, and the dividends paid is $5. The initial price is $147.
Using the formula:
Percent Return = (($19 + $5) / $147) * 100
Percent Return = ($24 / $147) * 100
Percent Return ≈ 16.33%
Therefore, the percent return for 3M stock is approximately 16.33%.
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what are features of business environment
Answer:
Business environment includes specific forces such as investors, customers, competitors and suppliers. Non-human or general forces are Social, Legal, Technological, Political, etc. which affect the Business indirectly.
Peter Pundit an economics reporter, states that the European Union (EU) is increasing its productivity very rapidly in all industries. He claims that this productivity advances is so rapid that output from the EU in these industries will soon exceed that of the United States and, as a result, the United States will no longer benefit from trade with EU.
1. Do you think Peter Pundit is correct or not? If not, what do you think is the source of his mistake.
2. If the EU and the United States continue to trade what do you think will characterize the goods that the EU exports to the United States exports to the EU?
a) Productivity growth in all industries across the entire EU is an ambitious claim. Productivity can vary significantly across industries and countries within the EU, so it is unlikely to be uniformly rapid in all sectors.
b) Even if the EU's productivity in certain industries is increasing rapidly, it does not necessarily imply that the EU will surpass the United States in terms of output. The United States has a large and diverse economy, and it is also subject to its own productivity growth and advancements.
c) The benefits of trade are not solely determined by the relative productivity of two regions. Other factors such as comparative advantage, specialization, economies of scale, and market dynamics play crucial roles in determining the gains from trade.
Therefore, without further evidence and analysis, it is premature to conclude that the United States will no longer benefit from trade with the EU based solely on the claim of rapid productivity advances.
If the EU and the United States continue to trade, the nature of the goods exported between the two regions would depend on their respective comparative advantages and specialization patterns. Both regions have diverse economies, and their trade relationship is shaped by various factors, including the types of products they are relatively efficient at producing.
Typically, countries tend to export goods in which they have a comparative advantage, meaning they can produce those goods more efficiently or at a lower cost compared to other countries. The EU and the United States have different industrial strengths and specialization patterns. For example:
a) The EU has strengths in industries such as automotive, machinery, pharmaceuticals, aerospace, and luxury goods.
b) The United States has strengths in industries such as technology, software, aerospace, defense equipment, agricultural products, and financial services.
As a result, the EU may export goods such as automobiles, machinery, and luxury goods to the United States, while the United States may export technology products, software, agricultural products, and financial services to the EU. However, the specific composition of traded goods can evolve over time based on changing comparative advantages, market conditions, and policy factors.
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The main types of markets are called _____.
residential
consumer
industrial
customer
According to your text, managers engage in
O A. planning, leading, and controlling
• B. planning, organizing, leading, and staffing
OC. planning, organizing, creating, and controlling resources
• D planning, leading, organizing, and controlling resources
The correct answer is option B, that is, planning, organizing, leading, and staffing.According to the text, managers engage in planning, organizing, leading, and staffing.
The four functions of management, which are commonly known as POLC (planning, organizing, leading, and controlling) are the basis for all managerial functions. However, managers use these functions to perform more than 100 other tasks in the business world.
Managers' tasks differ depending on the type of organization and the level of management.The following is a brief overview of the four functions of management, which are commonly known as the POLC framework:Planning: The act of defining organizational objectives and deciding on the appropriate course of action to achieve them is known as planning.
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Land labor capital on strawberries
On July 1, R. Selleck and M. Monroe formed a partnership to provide legal services to clients. Selleck's investment is $10,000. Monroe's net investment is also $10,000, but it is comprised of cash ($15,000) and a note payable reflecting a bank loan for the new business ($5,000).
Required:
Record both investments in a single compound journal entry by selecting the account names and dollar amounts from the drop-down menus.
Answer and Explanation:
The journal entry is shown below:
Cash Dr $25,000
To Note payable $5,000
To Selleck Cap $10,000
To Monroe Cap $10,000
(Being the both investments are recorded)
Here we debited the cash as it increased the assets by $25,000 and credited the notes payable, Selleck, and the Monroe capital as it increased the liabilities and the stock holder equity
Exercise 20-17 Preparation of cash budgets (for three periods) LO P2 Kayak Co. Budgeted the following cash receipts (excluding cash receipts from loans received) and cash payments (excluding cash payments for loan principal and interest payments) for the first three months of next year. Cash Receipts Cash payments January $ 525,000 $ 475,000 February 400,000 350,000 March 450,000 525,000 According to a credit agreement with its bank, Kayak requires a minimum cash balance of $30,000 at each month-end. In return, the bank has agreed that the company can borrow up to $150,000 at a monthly interest rate of 1%, paid on the last day of each month. The interest is computed based on the beginning balance of the loan for the month. The company repays loan principal with any cash in excess of $30,000 on the last day of each month. The company has a cash balance of $30,000 and a loan balance of $60,000 at January 1. Prepare monthly cash budgets for January, February, and March. (Negative balances and Loan repayment amounts (if any) should be indicated with minus sign. )
The preparation of the cash budgets for the first three months of next year for Kayak Co. is as follows:
January February March
Beginning cash balance $30,000 $30,000 $69,294
Cash receipts 525,000 400,000 450,000
Total cash available $555,000 $430,000 $519,294
Cash disbursements 475,000 350,000 525,000
Ending cash balance $80,000 $80,000 ($5,706)
Required minimum balance 30,000 30,000 30,000
Available for Loan Payment 50,000 50,000 ($36,000)
Loan Interest & Principal Payment:
Interest repayment $600 $106
Loan:
Beginning balance $60,000 $10,600
Loan repayment ($49,400) ($10,600)
Ending balance $10,600 $0
Data and Calculations:Month Cash Receipts Cash Disbursements
January $ 525,000 $ 475,000
February 400,000 350,000
March 450,000 525,000
Minimum required cash balance = $30,000 per month-end
Loan limit = $150,000
Monthly interest rate = 1%
Interest payment and principal repayment = last day of each month
Interest computation = beginning balance
Beginning cash balance = $30,000
Beginning loan balance = $60,000
The beginning cash balance of March is $69,294 ($80,000 - $106 - $10,600)
Thus, at the end of March, Kayak Co. needs to borrow $36,000.
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A new car of a certain model costs $46,800.00. According to Blue Book, its value decreases by $2,600.00 every year.
Assume a years since its purchase, the car's value is y dollars. Use a linear equation to model the car's value.
Find this line's -intercept, and interpret its meaning in this context.
A. The x-intercept is (46800,0). It implies the car's initial value was 46800.
O B. The x-intercept is (18,0). It implies the car would have no more value 18 years since its purchase.
C. The x-intercept is (0,46800). It implies the car's initial value was 46800.
OD. The x-intercept is (0,18). It implies the car would have no more value 18 years since its purchase.
The x-intercept is (18,0). It implies the car would have no more value 18 years after its purchase.
In the context of the problem, the x-axis represents the number of years since the car's purchase, and the y-axis represents the value of the car in dollars. The x-intercept is the point at which the value of the car becomes zero.
Using the given information, we can set up a linear equation to model the car's value over time:
y = -2600x + 46800
To find the x-intercept, we set y = 0 and solve for x:
0 = -2600x + 46800
2600x = 46800
x = 18
Therefore, the x-intercept is (18,0), indicating that after 18 years since its purchase, the car would have no more value. This means that the car's value depreciates over time, and after 18 years, it would be worth $0 according to the given linear equation.
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donna gives tom a general warranty deed that does not mention an existing mortgage lien on the property. this is a violation of the covenant a) against encumbrances. b) of further assurance. c) of seisin. d) of quiet enjoyment.
This is a violation of the covenant against encumbrances.
A claim made against a piece of property by someone who isn't the owner is called an encumbrance.
An encumbrance may limit the property's ability to be transferred and its free use until it is removed.
Real estate is subject to the most prevalent kinds of encumbrances, such as mortgages, easements, and property tax liens. Easements are an example of a non-financial encumbrance. Not all types of encumbrances are financial.
Personal property, as opposed to real property, is also subject to encumbrances.In accounting, the phrase refers to funds that are restricted and set aside in an account for a certain liability.
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