Which of these statements about enzyme technology is true? enzymes are only ever used for chemical synthesis enzymes do not always have optimal properties for industrial use enzymes always provide a more sustainable route in any given sector enzymes always have optimal properties for use in medical intervention enzymes never have optimal properties for use in bioremediation

Answers

Answer 1

The statement about enzyme technology that is true is: "enzymes do not always have optimal properties for industrial use."

Enzymes can be highly effective catalysts, but their properties may need to be altered or optimized for specific industrial applications.

While enzymes have many desirable properties, such as their high specificity and efficiency, they may not always have optimal properties for industrial use. Enzymes may be too expensive, unstable, or have suboptimal activity under industrial conditions.

To overcome these challenges, enzyme technology has developed several methods to optimize the properties of enzymes for specific industrial applications.

One such method is directed evolution, which involves the selection of mutations that enhance enzyme activity or stability. Another method is rational design, which involves using computational tools to predict mutations that would improve enzyme properties.

Enzyme immobilization is another technique used in enzyme technology to improve enzyme properties for industrial use.

This involves physically attaching or enclosing the enzyme in a support matrix, which can protect the enzyme from harsh industrial conditions and allow for easy reuse and recovery of the enzyme.

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Related Questions

Whether the information i ufficient to allow predication of the repone of an organim to be different timuli baed on caue and effect relationhip between the repone of enory receptor and behavioral repond

Answers

The answer to this question is not a simple yes or no. The amount of information necessary to predict the response of an organism to different stimuli depends on the complexity of the organism and the type of stimuli involved.

In simple organisms, such as single-celled organisms, the cause and effect relationship between the response of sensory receptors and behavioral response can be relatively straightforward. For example, when a single-celled organism senses light, it will move away from the light source. Thus, based on the cause and effect relationship between the sensory receptor and behavioral response, it is possible to predict the organism’s response to the light stimulus.

In more complex organisms, such as humans, the cause and effect relationship between the response of sensory receptors and behavioral response is much more complex. For example, when someone sees a chocolate cake, they may experience a desire to eat the cake, but they may also experience feelings of guilt or anxiety if they know they should not eat the cake. Thus, it is much more difficult to predict the behavioral response of a complex organism to a stimulus such as a cake.

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What is the complementary DNA stand for a sequence?

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Answer:

DNA consists of two complementary strands which runs anti parallely to each other and forms a helix like structure due to their twisting angle geometry\(.\)

Complementary strand means, if you are given the nitrogenous base sequence of any one strand, you can easily find the sequence of other strand by the simple rule of "A binds with T and C binds with G" i.e. purine binds with pyrimindines in other words.

An independent state made up of a city and the land around it? (I don’t get it we just started this)

Answers

It is a city that has its surrounding territory forms an independent state.

A city-state is an independent city — and sometimes its surrounding land — which has its own government, completely separate from nearby countries.

Example of this is Monaco.

a group of three bases on mrna that specifies a particular amino acid

Answers

A group of three bases on mRNA that specifies a particular amino acid is called a codon.

There are 64 possible codons, which code for the 20 different amino acids found in proteins, as well as three stop codons that signal the end of protein synthesis. The genetic code is redundant, meaning that some amino acids are specified by more than one codon. For example, the amino acid leucine can be specified by six different codons: UUA, UUG, CUU, CUC, CUA, and CUG. The sequence of codons in mRNA determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein, which ultimately determines the protein's function. The discovery of the genetic code was a major breakthrough in understanding the relationship between DNA, RNA, and protein synthesis.

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arrange these metric prefixes in order from largest to smallest Milli, kilo- hecto, base, deci-, deca, centi-

Answers

deca, hecto, kilo,
deci, centi, milli,

Answer:

Kilo, hecto, deca, deci, centi, milli

Explanation:

Kilo is thousand, hecto is hundred, deca is ten, deci means tenth, centi is one hundredth,  milli is one thousandth.

What foods contain saturated fats in general?

Answers

Answer:

cheese,bacon,sausages,biscuits,cakes.

Answer: Triple bacon cheeseburger

Explanation:

What type of reproduction involves forming offspring from one parent

Answers

Answer:

Asexual reproduction

Explanation:

Process of creating new individual using one parent organism

true/false. this extrinsic eye muscle elevates the eye and turns it medially.

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True. The extrinsic eye muscle that elevates the eye and turns it medially is called the superior rectus muscle. It is one of six muscles that are responsible for controlling the movement of the eye.

The superior rectus muscle originates from the common tendinous ring at the back of the eye socket and attaches to the top of the eyeball. When this muscle contracts, it causes the eye to move upwards and inwards towards the nose.

This movement is important for a number of visual tasks, such as reading, driving, and tracking moving objects. The superior rectus muscle is controlled by the oculomotor nerve, which is responsible for transmitting signals from the brain to the eye muscles.

Damage to this nerve or muscle can result in a number of visual disturbances, including double vision and difficulty looking upwards.

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When a normal cell undergoes mitosis it produces two, identical cells that are clones of the “mother” cell. How is that different from what sex cells do when they undergo meiosis?

Answers

Answer:

when a sex cell undergoes meiosis, it producs two haploid cells each having half the chromosome number of the "mother" cell

?? 20 points please respond

?? 20 points please respond

Answers

Answer:

1.b 2.d

Explanation:

Answer:

I think your supposed to find the defintion of the blank and then insert those definitions onto the matching thingy.

What causes the green house affect

Answers

Answer: Hope This Helps!

Explanation:

Greenhouse effect, a warming of Earth's surface and troposphere (the lowest layer of the atmosphere) caused by the presence of water vapour, carbon dioxide, methane, and certain other gases in the air. Of those gases, known as greenhouse gases, water vapour has the largest effect.

how does mushroom coral work with microplastic

Answers

Answer:

Mushroom corals also ingest plastic particles, with a higher probability of retaining bio-fouled plastics, possibly because plastic that has been in the marine environment long enough to be colonized by micro- and macro-organisms becomes more palatable to corals.

Explanation:

Hope this helps. :)

Answer:

The study shows that microplastic pollution can have negative impacts on hermatypic corals. These effects might amplify corals' susceptibility to other stressors, further contributing to community shifts in coral reef assemblages.

Which joins amino acids together

Answers

Answer:

peptide bonds

Explanation:

Within a protein, multiple amino acids are linked together by peptide bonds, thereby forming a long chain.

Select the correct answer.
Which statement forms part of cell theory?
OA.
Cell organelles are capable of reproducing themselves.
B.
Cells differ in shape, but they have identical components.
O c.
All cells begin life as prokaryotic cells.
D.
All living things are made up of cells.
Reset

Answers

Answer:

Cell organelles are capable of reproducing themselves.

Explanation:

The other two options are not correct, because there are prokarotic and eukaryotic cells. They are made of different organelles but nonetheless are both cells. Furthermore, prokaryotic cells can only reproduce and create other prokaryotic cells.

What is the best thing to soak an infected finger in?.

Answers

Answer: A simple infection of the finger can be treated by soaking it in: A mixture of pre-boiled warm water with antibacterial soap for 15 minutes, two to four times a day. Water with Epsom salt to soothe the area and provide pain relief.

Explanation: have a nice day

PLZ HELP, WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Which scenario best describes natural selection?
a species of flower develops a gene that results in a more attractive nectar causing more pollinators to be attracted
wheat plants are selected for their ability to produce the most wheat germ
a bacteria exposed to radiation acquires a mutation
a hurricane occurs and kills 70% of the members of a rodent species

Answers

Answer: A species of flower develops a gene that results in a more attractive nectar causing more pollinators to be attracted

Explanation: I think it’s that one and sorry if I’m wrong but to me the other choices don’t seem to fit as a hurricane kills 70% isn’t helping any organisms adapted and the other two choices no organisms is adapted but the first, the flowers have to adapt as they develop a new gene and it also affects pollinators

Which organs are responsible for producing fluid to give sperm nourishment and motility?

Answers

Answer:

vast deferens tested seminal vesicles prostate gland

The prostate gland, bulbourethral glands contribute to the production of seminal fluid

1)list two functions of respiratory system
a) function 1:
b) function 2:​

Answers

1.) delivers oxygen to cells
2.) removes waste gasses when you exhale (like carbon dioxide)

What will happen to the red blood cells in a hypertonic solution?Swelling and eventual crenationShriveling while maintaining the volume of cytoplasm.No net movement or shape change to the cells.© The red blood cells will experience crenation.

What will happen to the red blood cells in a hypertonic solution?Swelling and eventual crenationShriveling

Answers

In an hypertonic solution, red cells would experiment loss of water, which translates into reduction of the volume of the cytosol, and eventually crenation, which means the destruction of the cell by dehydration (D).

which is the best statement?

which is the best statement?

Answers

Answer:

im pretty sure its 4

Explanation:

What type of scientist would be the best qualified to perform genetic engineering to pro- duce seed that are more productive in agriculture? A. biochemist B. geologist C. molecular biologist D. paleontologist

Answers

The type of scientist best qualified to perform genetic engineering to produce more productive seeds in agriculture would be a molecular biologist, the correct option is C.

Molecular biologists specialize in studying the structure, function, and interactions of molecules within biological systems, including DNA and genes. Genetic engineering involves manipulating the genetic material of organisms, which requires a deep understanding of molecular biology principles.

Molecular biologists have the expertise to identify and isolate specific genes responsible for desired traits in crop plants, such as increased productivity or resistance to pests or diseases. They can then modify or introduce these genes into target plants to achieve the desired outcomes, the correct option is C.

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Select all of the ways that water is vital to the survival of an organism.
A
regulates body temperature with sweating and respiration
b
keeps foreign substances from traveling throughout the body
c
helps to form saliva that aids in digestion
d
flushes out body waste through urination
e
provides energy for the body to function
f
prevents particles from traveling through the body

Answers

A, C, D, E, i think thats it really

Replication forks in DNA synthesis O (C) Involved in translation O (A) "Y" shaped region where the two DNA strands have come apart O (D) Involved in both transcription and translation (B) Involved in transcription

Answers

(A) Replication forks in DNA synthesis: "Y" shaped region where the two DNA strands have come apart.

In DNA replication, the double-stranded DNA unwinds, forming a replication fork. The replication fork is a "Y" shaped structure where the two DNA strands separate. Each separated strand serves as a template for the synthesis of a new complementary strand, resulting in the formation of two identical DNA molecules. This process ensures the accurate replication of genetic information during cell division.

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if a cell is in a state in which it no longer divides then the cell is probably arrested at which stage of the cell cycle?

Answers

Answer:

Interphase

I

Explanation:

Interphase is the period of the cell cycle during which the cell is not dividing. The majority of cells are in interphase most of the time. Mitosis is the division of genetic material, during which the cell nucleus breaks down and two new, fully functional, nuclei are formed.

Explain how are a short-term, medium-term and long-term
scheduling alike?

Answers

Short-term, medium-term, and long-term scheduling have some similarities. These three types of scheduling are all crucial components of the project management life cycle, and they all play a significant role in ensuring that projects are completed on time, within budget, and with the desired results.

Scheduling is the process of planning the activities that need to be completed to complete a project on time, within budget, and with the desired results. Scheduling is a critical component of project management, and it is essential for ensuring that the project is completed on time and within budget.Short-term schedulingShort-term scheduling involves creating detailed schedules for the day-to-day activities of the project. Short-term schedules are usually developed by project managers or team leaders and are updated regularly to reflect any changes in the project. Short-term scheduling focuses on the immediate future and aims to ensure that all tasks are completed on time.Medium-term schedulingMedium-term scheduling focuses on creating schedules that cover a more extended period than short-term scheduling.

These schedules typically cover several weeks or months and are used to ensure that the project is progressing as planned. Medium-term schedules are used to ensure that the project is on track to meet its goals and objectives.Long-term schedulingLong-term scheduling is concerned with creating schedules that cover the entire duration of the project. Long-term schedules are used to ensure that the project is completed on time and within budget. Long-term scheduling is used to ensure that all tasks are completed in the correct order and that resources are allocated appropriately.Similarities between short-term, medium-term, and long-term scheduling.

All three types of scheduling have the following similarities:All three types of scheduling are used to ensure that the project is completed on time, within budget, and with the desired results.All three types of scheduling involve creating schedules that are used to track the progress of the project.All three types of scheduling involve creating schedules that are updated regularly to reflect any changes in the project.All three types of scheduling require resources to be allocated appropriately.All three types of scheduling require communication and collaboration among team members and stakeholders.

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what does photosynthesis mean? pls give definition in ur own words.

Answers

Answer:

the complex process by which carbon dioxide, water, and certain inorganic salts are converted into carbohydrates by green plants, algae, and certain bacteria, using energy from the sun and chlorophyll.

Explanation:

Describe under what conditions you might expect your cells to undergo anaerobic respiration. Be specific as to why these conditions would prevent normal cellular respiration to proceed. What product is produced under anaerobic conditions and is it harmful?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Cells start undergoing anaerobic respiration when energy requirement is high and there is not sufficient availability of oxygen to produce required energy .

For example , when we we run fast , energy requirement by muscle cell is high but available oxygen level is not sufficient so cells start anaerobic respiration which produces lactic acid and this product creates tire-ness.

For normal respiration , oxygen is required . If there is lack of oxygen , aerobic respiration is not possible .

In yeast cells , alcohol is produced by anaerobic respiration. Alcohol is not harmful . In muscle cells , lactic acid is produced which is harmful .  

A red bloom cell has diameter of 0.008mm. a model of the red blood cell has a diameter of 80mm. What is the scale of the model

Answers

Scale of the model: 1:10,000. To find the scale of the model, we need to compare the size of the model to the actual size of the red blood cell. Given that the diameter of the red blood cell is 0.008mm and the diameter of the model is 80mm, we can calculate the scale by dividing the diameter of the model by the diameter of the actual cell.

Scale = Model diameter / Actual cell diameter

Substituting the given values:

Scale = 80mm / 0.008mm

Simplifying the expression:

Scale = 10,000

Therefore, the scale of the model is 1:10,000.

1. Identify the diameter of the red blood cell: 0.008mm.

2. Identify the diameter of the model: 80mm.

3. Use the formula Scale = Model diameter / Actual cell diameter.

4. Substitute the values into the formula: Scale = 80mm / 0.008mm.

5. Simplify the expression to find the scale: Scale = 10,000.

6. The scale of the model is 1:10,000, indicating that the model is 10,000 times larger than the actual red blood cell.

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Analyze the two cladograms. Which is the BEST description of these two cladograms?
a
Right cladogram has a different common ancestor for A and B
b
The cladograms show identical relationships, there is no difference between the two cladograms
c
Left cladogram has a different common ancestor for A, B and C.
d
The cladograms show different relationships

Analyze the two cladograms. Which is the BEST description of these two cladograms? aRight cladogram has

Answers

Explanation : I think it is B because a cladogram shows how species are related AND also shows the evolution between them.

the characteristic that enabled homo erectus to survive during the pleistocene almost certainly was its: group of answer choices physical adaptation to cold adaptive flexibility made possible by culture ability to migrate out of cold regions subsistence emphasis on big game hunting

Answers

Homo erectus survived the Pleistocene due to the characteristic: (2) flexibility made possible by culture.

Pleistocene is the epoch in the geological time scale which lasted from about 2,580,000 to 11,700 years ago. It was referred to as the Ice Age because during this time the earth was covered with glaciers. It is said to be the most recent period of glaciation of the earth.

Homo erectus are the extinct species of humans. They lived during the Pleistocene epoch. They are said to be the first recognizable members of the Homo family. The main reason for the extinction of these species was the change in environment. The ones who were able to adapt survived and resulted in the evolution into current humans.

Therefore the correct answer is option 2.

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According to a recent report, the average American consumes 22.7 teaspoons of sugar each day (Cohen, August 2013). Assuming that the distribution is approximately normal with a standard deviation of = 4.5, find each of the following values.What percent of people consume more than 32 teaspoons of sugar a day?P(X > 32)= % NEED HELP the answers are 42 days30 days180 days24 days365 days6 days This is confusing someone please help a lottery ticket costs $2. How much would a player need to spend buying different lottery tickets to have a 1% chance of winning the jackpot? a bmi value above____and below____is associated with increased risks of chronic health diseases a _____________ unit, which forms an unbroken extension of a well, attaches to the well casing below the frost line. what is the significance of the following terms: federalism, dual sovereignty, separation of powers, checks and balances, and individual rights. with the observation tool in the scientific method with thetopic of people who fear change? PLEASE HELP IM ON A TIME LIMIT!!!! For each of the following accounts, determine the percent change per compounding period. Give your answer inboth decimal and percentage form. a. Account A has a 4% APR compounded monthly. Determine the percent change per compounding period. i. Decimal form:ii. Percentage formb. Account B has a 6. 8% APR compounded quarterly. Determine the percent change per compounding period. i. Decimal form:ii. Percentage form:c. Account A has a 3. 5% APR compounded daily. Determine the percent change per compounding period. i. Decimal form:ii. Percentage form: Wilamson industries has$6billion in sales and$1.244bilion in foced assets. Currently, the company's fixed assets are operating at95%of capacity. a. What level of sales could Wiliamson industries have obtained if it had been operating at full capacity? Enter your answer in billions of dallars. Round your answer to five decimal nlarne. 5 billion b. What is Wilinmenn's target fixed assets/sales ratio? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to two decimal places. c. If Willamson's sales increase 9\%, how targe of an increase in fixed assets will the company need to meet its target fixed assets/sales ratio? Enter your answer in billions of dotare. Nacative valie should be indicated by a minas sign. Do not round intermed ate calculations. Round your answer to five decimol places. 5 billion 1) In order to answer the next question, you need to fill in future values in the following table. Your company has sold some parts to a Swiss distributor. Your firm will receive 8 million Swiss Francs (SF) in 180 days. The SF spot rate is .95 $/SF, and the 180-day forward rate is .96 $/SF. Currently you can enter into a future contract at .96 $/SF. Note, SF futures and options are for 125,000 SF per contract. Future Values Table: 10% depreciation in SF, $/SF = ____ No Change in spot rates, $/SF = .95 in 180 days 10% appreciation in SF, $/SF = _____ Value of 8 million SF receivable Value of ___ futures contracts Sum of futures plus receivable Value of ______ (number and type) options Sum of options plus receivable Money Market Hedge Calculate the $/SF exchange rates for a 10% appreciation and depreciation of the SF in the top row. Finish filling in the second row; show how much in dollar terms the SF receivable will be worth to your company given changes in the SF. Enter (as a positive or negative) the number of futures contracts you plan to buy or sell to fully hedge your exposure in the SF. Ignoring interest from marking-to-market, fill the 3rd row with future values of these contracts (be careful). What will be your total future value (including the receivable) under each scenario given this transaction? Put that in the labeled row. A _____ is a set of unique features of a company and its products that are perceived by the people or companies the organization wishes to serve as significant and superior to those of the competition. which part of the brainstem connects with the spinal cord? What was the importance of writing in Egyptian society? the screen shot is the question I NEED HELP ASAP YALL Sadik Inc.'s bonds currently sell for $1,250 and have a par value of $1,000. They pay an $110 annual coupon and have a 15-year maturity, but they can be called in 4 years at $1,080. What is their yield to call (YTC) Sarahs hair is 7 centimeters long. Her hair grows 1.5 centimeters per month. Sarah wants her hair to grow so that it is more than 25 centimeters long. Write an inequality to represent how many months she needs to grow her hair. how many atoms of oxygen are contained in 5.00 grams of aluminum carbonate? Point RR is located at (-5,1)(5,1) on the coordinate plane. Point RR is reflected over the xx-axis to create point R'R. Point R'R is then reflected over the yy-axis to create point R''R . What ordered pair describes the location of R''? R?