A solubility curve is a graphical representation of the solubility of a substance in a specific solvent as a function of temperature.
The solubility is typically expressed in grams of solute per 100 grams of solvent. In order to answer the question of which solubility curve on the right best represents the data table on the left, we need to compare the solubility values in the data table with the solubility values on each of the curves.
We can see from the data table that the solubility of the substance increases with temperature, which is a common trend for most substances. As the temperature increases, the solvent molecules move faster, which allows more solute molecules to dissolve.
To compare the data table with the solubility curves, we need to look for the curve that shows an increase in solubility with increasing temperature. We can see that Curve A fits this description. The solubility values on Curve A increase as the temperature increases, just like the data table.
Therefore, we can conclude that Curve A best represents the data table on the left.
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dtermine the molar concentration of ethanol in. wine that is 14thanol by mass. the density of this wine is 0.93 g/vm3
The molar concentration of ethanol in the wine is 2.82 M.
To determine the molar concentration of ethanol in wine, we need to convert the mass percentage of ethanol to molar concentration.
Given:
Mass percentage of ethanol = 14% (by mass)
Density of wine = 0.93 g/cm^3
First, we need to calculate the mass of ethanol in the wine. Assuming we have 100 grams of wine, the mass of ethanol is:
Mass of ethanol = 14% of 100 g = 14 g
Next, we need to convert the mass of ethanol to moles. The molar mass of ethanol (C2H5OH) is approximately 46.07 g/mol.
Moles of ethanol = Mass of ethanol / Molar mass of ethanol
Moles of ethanol = 14 g / 46.07 g/mol
Moles of ethanol ≈ 0.3032 mol
Finally, we need to calculate the molar concentration of ethanol in terms of moles per liter (Molarity). Since we know the density of the wine, we can use it to convert from volume (L) to mass (g).
Volume of wine = Mass of wine / Density of wine
Volume of wine = 100 g / 0.93 g/cm^3
Volume of wine ≈ 107.53 cm^3 ≈ 0.10753 L
Molar concentration of ethanol = Moles of ethanol / Volume of wine
Molar concentration of ethanol = 0.3032 mol / 0.10753 L
Molar concentration of ethanol ≈ 2.82 M
Therefore, the molar concentration of ethanol in the wine is approximately 2.82 M.
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The atomicity of bromine is
Answer:
So, the atomicity of noble gases is 1. Example. ... So, the atomicity of hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, chlorine, bromine and iodine is 2 each.
Explanation:
So, the atomicity of noble gases is 1. Example. ... So, the atomicity of hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, chlorine, bromine and iodine is 2 each.
could help
coal and petroleum deposits in the earth are limited explain
Answer:
they're a non renewable source
Explanation:
Coal and petroleum, are formed by the deposit of organisms that have died a million years ago. under pressure and high temperature underground the dead organisms that used to live millions of years ago are formed into petroleum. however, coal is formed by the deposit of dead plants in the same process as petroleum. for the formation of petroleum and coal it takes a long term of time for it to be formed (millions of years). and that's why its limited
Answer:
Hi!!
Coal and petroleum deposits in the earth are limited.
They are non renewable resources. They are formed after a long period. They are formed by the remains of dead plants and animals present deep inside the earth crust. It took millions of years to get converted into coal and petroleum.
Hope it helps!!!!
Boreal forests are characterized by _______ trees. A. Creosote b. Eucalyptus c. Coniferous d. Deciduous Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C
Answer:
c
Explanation:
coniferous trees, Tianga also called Boreal forest biome (major life zone).
hope it's perfect.
Answer: C is correct.
a runner cruises along at 9 miles per hour. How many days will it take him to run around the world, assuming no stops? (40,076 km) *USING DIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS*
Answer:9x4500=40,500. which is a little more then what you need but it will still be a little more but it will take around 40500 days to run around the world.
Explanation: Hope i helped you with the answer you are looking for~! And have an GREAT day~! <\3
heeeeeeeelpp meeeeeeeeeeeeeeee il give brainly and 50 points
Explanation:
1. mitochondrion
2. centriole
3. lysosome
5. nucleus
6. nuclear envelope
8. cilium
10.microtubules
Answer:
Explanation:
1. mitochondrion
2. centriole
3. lysosome
5. nucleus
6. nuclear envelope
8. cilium
10.microtubules
Explanation:
A chemist wishes to perform the following reaction: N2 + 3 H2 → 2 NH3 If only 14.0 g of N2 is available, what is the minimum amount, in grams, of H2 needed to completely react with this quantity of N2?
Answer:
3 grams
Explanation:
14 g of N2 is 1/2 mole
If you halve the N2 in the balanced equation , you have to halve the H2 down to 1.5 moles of H2 which is 3 grams
Identify the color absorbed by a solution that appears the color given.
Blue =
Orange =
Green =
Red =
Identify the items needed to run a spectrophotometry experiment. Select one or more:
1. hot plate
2. stir bar
3. sample solutions
4. cuvette
5. spectrophotometer
6. blank solution
The color absorbed by a solution that appears the color Blue = Orange, Orange = Blue, Green = Red, and Red = Green. The items required for spectrophotometry experiments are sample solutions, a cuvette, a spectrophotometer, and a blank solution.
According to the complementary wheel of spectroscopy, the complementary colors are arranged opposite to each other. By this wheel, the colour of transmitted light is complementary to that of the colour absorbed.
In this wheel, red is complemenatry to green and blue is complementary to orange. So the blue solution absorbs orange, the orange solution absorbs blue, the green solution absorbs red, and the red solution absorbs green.
Spectroscopy involves the study of the interaction between radiated energy/electromagnetic radiation and matter. An instrument called spectrometry is used in analytical studies to find the concentration of substances. A spectroscopy study requires a sample solution (to be assessed), a cuvette (to hold the sample), a spectrophotometer, and a blank solution (to set zero).
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what is the solubility in moles/liter for aluminum hydroxide at 25 oc given a ksp value of 1.0 x 10-33. write using scientific notation and use 1 or 2 decimal places (even though this is strictly incorrect!)
The solubility in moles/liter for aluminum hydroxide at 25 degrees Celcius is 2.47×109 M
What is solubility?
The maximum amount of a substance that can be dissolved in a given volume of a solvent at a particular temperature is referred to as the substance's solubility. The solubility of a given solute-solvent combination is a quality that is unique to that combination; yet, the solubility of individual compounds can vary substantially.
Given that,
Temperature= 25 degrees Celcius
Ksp value= 1.0 X 10^-33
Al(OH)3(s) ==> Al3+(aq) + 3OH-(aq)
Ksp = [Al3+][OH-]3
Let x = [Al3+], then [OH-] = 3x
1.3x10-33 = (x)(3x)3
1.3x10-33 = 27x4
x4 = 4.8x10-35
x = 2.5X10-9 M = molar solubility of Al(OH)3
Hence, the answer rounded off to one decimal point since in decimal part .466 digits in 2nd and 3rd place (66) and greater than 50. the previous digit is converted to the next digit (4-5) Even if you want to give the answer up to two decimal points then the digit in 3rd place (6) is greater than (5) so the digit in 2nd decimal place converts to (67) the answer will be 2.47×109.
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What two of the following organisms are secondary consumers in this food web?
Secondary consumers are organisms that primarily feed on herbivores or other primary consumers.
They occupy the next trophic level above the primary consumers in a food web. They obtain energy by consuming the primary consumers and play an important role in regulating the population of herbivores.
Examples of commonly observed secondary consumers include:
Carnivorous mammals: Animals such as wolves, lions, and tigers that feed on herbivores like deer, zebras, or gazelles.
Birds of prey: Species like eagles, hawks, and owls that consume small mammals, reptiles, or other birds.
Carnivorous fish: Fish like pike, barracuda, or bass that prey on smaller fish or aquatic invertebrates.
Predatory insects: Insects such as spiders, mantises, or dragonflies that feed on other insects, including herbivorous insects.
In a specific food web, the identification of secondary consumers would depend on the specific organisms present and their feeding interactions. It would be necessary to analyze the trophic relationships among the organisms in the food web to determine the secondary consumers accurately.
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On a Lineweaver-Burk plot for a competitive inhibitor, the plots for separate experiments at different inhibitor concentrations will intersect
on the 1/V axis
Enzyme kinetics are graphically represented by the Lineweaver-Burk plot. The reciprocal of the substrate concentration on the x-axis is 1 / [S], and the reciprocal of the reaction velocity on the y-axis is 1 / V. This is why the double reciprocal plot is another name for the Lineweaver Burk plot.
Before the widespread availability of powerful computers and non-linear regression software, the Lineweaver-Burk plot was frequently employed to determine crucial parameters in enzyme kinetics, such as Km and Vmax. Such a graph's y-intercept corresponds to the inverse of Vmax, and its x-intercept denotes 1/Km.
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A negative ion formed
A negative ion is formed when an electron is accepted by an atom.
How are negative anions formed?Cations are positively charged and anions carry a negative charge ion. Ions form when atoms gain or lose electrons from other atoms. Since electrons are negatively charged so when an atom loses one or more electrons will become positively charged while on the other hand, an atom that gains one or more electrons, gains a negative charge.
Negative ions are formed when reactions occur between the sample and reagent gas ions. Such reactions are proton transfer, charge exchange, and nucleophilic displacement. A negative ion is known as an anion. For example, when sodium chloride (NaCl) dissolves into Na+ and Cl- in water, Cl- is an anion. It gained an electron whereas the sodium atom is a cation because it donated an electron.
So we can conclude that an anion is a type of ion having a negative charge.
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Nitrogen gas is cooled and its volume went
from 375 mL to 255 mL. If the final
temperature is -45 °C, what was the original
temperature?
determine how many electrons need to be removed from boron and how many electrons need to be added to selenium to form noble gas configurations
3 electrons need to be removed from boron, and 2 electrons are added to selenium to form noble gas configurations.
Ionic compounds are compounds that are made up of ions, which are charged particles that occur when an atom (or group of atoms) gains or loses its electrons. An ion with a positive charge is called a cation, and an ion with a negative charge is called an anion. Boron is a Metalloid chemical element that has the symbol "B" and the atomic number 5, whereas Selenium is a chemical element that has the symbol "Se" and the atomic number 34.
The electron configurations:
B = [He] 2s2 2p1
The number of valence electrons for each neutral atom:
B = 3 valence electrons
Se = 6 valence electrons
B has a noble gas configuration of [He] when 3 electrons are removed, and Se has a noble gas configuration of [Kr] when 2 electrons are added.
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Which molecules of the following gases will
have the greatest average kinetic energy?
1. N2 at 1 atm and 298 K
2. CO2 at 1 atm and 298 K
3. H2 at 0.5 atm and 298 K
4. He at 0.1 atm and 298 K
5. All of the molecules have the same kinetic
energy
Answer:
.
Answer: 5 All of the molecules have the same kinetic energy
since the temperature is kept constant at 298 K
Explanation:
The AVERAGE kinetic energy is directly proportional to the absolute temperature.
All the molecules have the same average kinetic energy as average kinetic energy is directly proportional to the absolute temperature. So, the correct option is 5.
What is average kinetic energy?
The average kinetic energy (K) is equal to one-half of the mass (m) of each gas molecule times the root mean square speed (Vrms) squared.
We know that the average kinetic energy is directly proportional to the absolute temperature.
All of the molecules have the same kinetic energy since the temperature is kept constant at 298 K.
Therefore, All the molecules have the same average kinetic energy as average kinetic energy is directly proportional to the absolute temperature.
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How many grams are in 1.42 moles of CO2?
There are 62.48 grams in 1.42 moles of carbondioxide.
How to calculate mass?The mass of a substance can be calculated by multiplying the number of moles in the substance by molar mass.
Moles in chemistry is the International System of Units, the base unit of amount of substance i.e. the amount of substance of a system which contains exactly 6.022 × 10²³ elementary entities.
mass = no of moles × molar mass
According to this question, there are 1.42 moles of carbondioxide given. The mass of the gas can be calculated as follows:
molar mass of carbondioxide = 44g/mol
mass = 1.42 × 44 = 62.48g
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Ethanoic acid is a weak acid because
Is a carboxylic acid
Does not irritate the skin
Is not completely ionized in water
Produces one hydrogen ion per molecule
Answer:
is not completely ionized in water
The ethanoic acid (acetic acid) is considered as a weak acid because it does not releases all of its hydrogen in water, rather it dissociates partially and establishes an equilibrium with its conjugate base.
How many liters (L) of water need to be added to prepare 4800mL of 0.5M NaCl from a 3M NaCl stock solution? (Use the formula M1V1=M2V2)
Answer: There is 0.8 liters (L) of water required to be added to prepare 4800mL of 0.5M NaCl from a 3M NaCl stock solution.
Explanation:
Given: \(M_{1}\) = 0.5 M
\(V_{1}\) = 4800 mL
Convert mL into L as follows.
\(1 mL = 0.001 L\\4800 mL = 4800 mL \times \frac{0.001 L}{1 mL}\\= 4.8 L\)
\(M_{2}\) = 3 M
Formula used to calculate the volume of water required as follows.
\(M_{1}V_{1} = M_{2}V_{2}\)
Substitute the values into above formula.
\(M_{1}V_{1} = M_{2}V_{2}\\0.5 M \times 4.8 L = 3 M \times V_{2}\\V_{2} = \frac{0.5 M \times 4.8 L}{3 M}\\= 0.8 L\)
Thus, we can conclude that 0.8 liters (L) of water need to be added to prepare 4800mL of 0.5M NaCl from a 3M NaCl stock solution.
Seat belts in cars help prevent passenger injuries that would otherwise occur as a result of passengers remaining in motion during a car’s abrupt stop. Which of these laws predicts that an unrestrained moving body will continue to move?
A. Law of inertia
B. Law of reflection
C. Law of universal gravitation
D. Law of conservation of momentum
A hydrocarbon with this formula C4H6 is what?
a. indeterminate
b. s unstable
c. is somewhat reactive
d. is chemically inert
Let's check
C_4H_6\(\\ \rm\Rrightarrow C_4H_{2(4)-2}\)
\(\\ \rm\Rrightarrow C_4H_{8-2}\)
\(\\ \rm\Rrightarrow C_4H_6\)
It has tripple bondIt follows rule C_nH_2n-2Belongs to alkyne groupSo
It's unstableOption B
Which of the following examples best represents heat?
1. A sample of platinum is 76°C.
2. A piece of plastic contains 57 J of energy.
3. A piece of wood burns at 350°C.
4. A toy car generates 45 J of kinetic energy.
Answer:
What I think it is it's.. 3?
determine the solubility of kcl at 60 °c in 100g of h2o?
The solubility of KCl at 60 °C in 100 g of water (H2O) can be determined using experimental data or by using a solubility table. The solubility of a substance refers to the maximum amount of that substance that can dissolve in a given amount of solvent at a particular temperature and pressure.
One possible way to determine the solubility of KCl at 60 °C in 100 g of water is to consult a solubility table, which lists the solubility of various substances in water at different temperatures. According to one such table, the solubility of KCl in water at 60 °C is approximately 47 g per 100 g of water.
This means that 100 g of water at 60 °C can dissolve up to 47 g of KCl before becoming saturated, i.e., no more KCl will dissolve in the water at this temperature.
It is important to note that the solubility of KCl (or any substance) in water can be affected by various factors, such as temperature, pressure, and the presence of other solutes. Therefore, the solubility value obtained from a solubility table is only an approximation and may not be accurate for all conditions.
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Match each term below with its definition or description.
1 The point in a titration when the added amount of standard reagent is equal to the amount of analyte being titrated.
2 The analyte is titrated with the standard reagent and the volume of standard solution required to complete the reaction is measured.
3 A reagent that is pure and stable, which can be used directly after weighing.
4 The analyte that is being analyzed in the titration.
5 Standard reagent is added in excess to ensure complete reaction with the analyte. The excess reagent is then titrated with a second standard reagent.
6 A solution, whose concentration is known, often made from a reagent of known purity.
7 The standard reagent of known concentration that is added from a buret to the analyte solution.
8 The analyte does not react directly with the titrant so it is converted to another form which will react with the titrant.
9 The point in a titration when a change in the analyte solution is observed, indicating equivalency.
10 It is added to the analyte solution and aids in the observation of the completion of the reaction.
a) End Point
b) Indicator
c) Direct Titration
d) Back Titration
e) Indirect Titration
f) Primary Standard
g) Standard Solution
h) Titrand
i) Equivalence Point
j) Titrant
Answer:
1. Equivalence point
2. Direct titration
3. Primary standard
4. Titrand
5. Back titration
6. Standard solution
7. Titrant
8. Indirect titration
9. End point
10. Indicator
Explanation:
1. The equivalence point is the tiration point at which the quantity or moles of the added titrant is sufficient or equal to the quantity or moles of the analyte for the neutralization of the solution of the analyte.
2. Direct titration is a method of quantitatively determining the contents of a substance
3. A primary standard is an easily weigh-able representative of the mount of moles contained in a substance
4. A titrand is the substance of unknown concentration which is to be determined
5. The titration method that uses a given amount of an excess reagent to determine the concentration of an analyte is known as back titration
6. A standard solution is a solution of accurately known concentration
7. A titrant is a solution that has a known concentration and which is titrated unto another solution to determine the concentration of the second solution
8. Indirect titration is the process of performing a titration in athe reverse order
9. The end point is the point at which the indicator indicates that the equivalent quantities of the reagents required for a complete reaction has been added
10 An indicator is a compound used to visually determine the pH of a solution.
The titration has been the neutralization reaction in which the titrand and the titrant react to form the salt and the water and help in the determination of the qualitative and quantitative properties.
What is an Endpoint?In a titration reaction, the endpoint has been the point at which the equivalent amount of reagent has been completely neutralized.The Indicator has been the chemical that changes to indicate the endpoint of the reaction.Direct titration involves the reaction for the quantitative determination of the substances.The back titration can be given as the reaction in which the excess reagent is used to titrate the second standard reagent in the reaction.Indirect titration can be given as the reaction of the analyte to convert to another form and then the analysis with the titrant.The primary standard has been the known concentration of the pure and stable weighing reagent.The standard solution has been the solution of the known concentration in the reaction.Titrand has been the unknown sample that has to be analyzed.The equivalence point is the concentration point at which the quantity of titrant added to the titrand has been equal.Titrant has been the known concentration of sample that has been added to equivalent the unknown sample.Learn more about titration here:
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in a quasi-static isobaric expansion, 575 j of work are done by the gas. if the gas pressure is 0.40 atm, what is the fractional increase in the volume of the gas, assuming it was originally at 21.0 l?
A quasi-static isobaric expansion requires the gas to exert 575 j of work. suppose there is a 0.40 atm gas pressure the fractional increase in volume of the gas is 68.5
In a quasi-static isobaric expansion, the pressure of the gas remains constant, and the work done by the gas is given by:
W = PΔV
where W is the work done by the gas, P is the constant pressure of the gas, and ΔV is the change in volume of the gas. Rearranging this equation, we get:
ΔV = W/P
Substituting the given values, we have:
ΔV = 575 J / (0.40 atm) = 1437.5 L·atm
The fractional increase in volume is the ratio of the change in volume to the original volume:
ΔV/V = 1437.5 L·atm / (21.0 L x 1.00 atm) = 68.5
Therefore, the fractional increase in volume of the gas is 68.5, or 6750%.
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How would the graph below change if a catalyst were added to the reaction?
2
Potential Energy
3
Reaction Progress
A. Part 1 would be higher, and part 2 would be lower.
B. Parts 1, 2, and 3 would be lower.
C. Part 2 would be lower, and parts 1 and 3 would be unchanged.
D. Parts 1 and 3 would be higher, and part 2 would be unchanged.
In an energy profile diagram, part 2 the initiation or activation energy is lowered and parts 1 and 3 would be unchanged; option C.
What is the effect of addition of a catalyst to reaction?A catalyst is a substance which alters the rate of a chemical reaction but is not chemically altered in the reaction.
Addition of a catalyst to a reaction lowers the activation energy of that reaction.
Thus, in an energy profile diagram, part 2 the initiation or activation energy is lowered and parts 1 and 3 would be unchanged.
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In an energy profile diagram, in part 2 the initiation or activation energy is lowered and parts 1 and 3 would be unchanged. Hence, option C is correct.
What is the effect of the addition of a catalyst to the reaction?The addition of a catalyst provides an alternate pathway/mechanism with a lower energy of activation, thus speeding up the reaction.
Catalysts typically speed up a reaction by reducing the activation energy or changing the reaction mechanism.
Thus, in an energy profile diagram, in part 2 the initiation or activation energy is lowered and parts 1 and 3 would be unchanged.
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Having a widow's peak like Wentworth
Miller is dominant.
Not having a widow's peak, like Rihanna, is
recessive.
10) If Wentworth Miller is Aa, and he and Rihanna had children, what are the possible
phenotypes and genotypes of their children?
Answer:
Aa 50% Widow's peak, aa 50% no Widow's peak
Explanation:
In the crossing over the phenotypes of their children, 50% are widow's peak (aa), while 50% are not widow's peak (Aa) because the widow's peak genes only show trait when it is in recessive condition.
What is a recessive condition?An inheritance pattern known as autosomal recessive inheritance allows a genetic disease or characteristic to be transferred from parent to offspring.
When a kid receives one altered (mutated) gene from each parent, a genetic disease may result. An autosomal recessive disorder is typically not present in the parents of a kid who has it.
Describes a property that can only be observed when a genotype is homozygous, a feature that is often concealed by other inherited qualities but survives in a population of heterozygous genotypes.
The crossing between Aa X Aa
Gametes: A and a.
The cross is attached in the image below.
Therefore, the gene's dominant allele, which is expressed when its alleles are distinct, is the case when the alleles are different. The recessive allele effect is hidden by the other allele's effect.
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how many repeat units are required to make a nylon polymer with a formula weight of 15,000 amu?
This problem is giving information about a nylon polymer whose molar mass is 15,000 amu (atomic mass units).
The first subject of matter here, is to recall the monomeric molecular formula of nylon which is C₁₂H₂₂N₂O₂, and the definition of monomer (basic molecule able to react and form a polymer) and polymer (assembling of monomers).
Next, we calculate the molar mass of the monomer of nylon:
\(12*12.01+22*1.01+2*14.01+2*16.00=226.31amu\)
Finally, the number of units is calculated by dividing the molar mass of the polymer and the monomers:
\(n=\frac{15000}{226.31} =66.2\)
Which is about 66 monomers.
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https://brainly.com/question/21230841https://brainly.com/question/15160603Answer:
66 monomers
Explanation:
How many additional electrons does this atom of oxygen need in its valence shell to satisfy the octet rule?
Answer:
2
Explanation:
cause it is what it is :> mark me brainlest
Answer:
A-two
Explanation:
Which solution will boil at the highest temperature? *
1 mole of sugar in 500 g of water
1 mole of sugar in 1,000 g of water
2 moles of sugar in 500 g of water
2 moles of sugar in 1,000 g of water
Answer:
2 moles of sugar in 1,000g of water
Potassium-40 (K-40) decays to Argon-40 (Ar-40) with a half-life of 1.25 billion
years. For a mineral that contains 50% of its original K-40, check all of the true
statements below.
A• Mineral Age = 50% of 1.25 b.y. - 0.625 b.y.
B• Mineral Age = 1.25 by. X 1 elapsed half-life = 1.25 by.
C. The percentage of K-40 atoms inside the mineral increases with time
D. The percentage of Ar-40 atoms inside the mineral is reduced with time
For a mineral that contains 50% of its original K-40, the statements which are true are option (a) Mineral Age = 50% of 1.25 b.y. - 0.625 b.y. and option (d) The percentage of Ar-40 atoms inside the mineral is reduced with time.
Potassium-40 (K-40) decays to Argon-40 (Ar-40) with a half-life of 1.25 billion years. For a mineral that contains 50% of its original K-40, the statements which are true :
a) Mineral Age = 50% of 1.25 b.y. - 0.625 b.y. - This statement is true. The age of the mineral is half the half-life of K-40 which equals 0.625 billion years.
b) Mineral Age = 1.25 by. X 1 elapsed half-life = 1.25 by. - This statement is false because the mineral contains only 50% of the original K-40.
c) The percentage of K-40 atoms inside the mineral increases with time. This statement is false because K-40 decays to Ar-40 with time.
d) The percentage of Ar-40 atoms inside the mineral is reduced with time. This statement is true because K-40 decays to Ar-40 with time. As K-40 decays, the percentage of Ar-40 atoms inside the mineral increases.
Thus, the statements which are true are option (a) Mineral Age = 50% of 1.25 b.y. - 0.625 b.y. and option (d) The percentage of Ar-40 atoms inside the mineral is reduced with time.
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