Answer:
A. the rise and fall of the tides.
C. a dropped object always falls toward Earth.
Explanation:
Gravity is considered to be a universal force of attraction which acts between all objects that has both mass, energy and occupy space. Therefore, it acts in such a way as to bring objects together.
Additionally, the gravity of earth makes it possible for all physical objects to possess weight.
The two phenomena which are evidence that gravitational forces are attractive includes;
I. The rise and fall of the tides: this is caused as a result of the gravitational force of attraction exerted by the moon on earth.
II. A dropped object always falls toward Earth: this acceleration is due to the gravitational force of attraction between the Earth and the object.
In eukaryotes, general transcription factors A) are required for the expression of specific protein-encoding genes. B) bind to other proteins or to a sequence element within the promoter called the TATA box. C) inhibit RNA polymerase binding to the promoter and begin transcribing. D) bind to sequences just after the start site of transcription.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The general transcription factors bind to other proteins or to a sequence element within the promoter region known as the TATA box.
Transcription is a biological process involving the synthesis of RNA from a DNA template. The process of transcription begins with the binding of an enzyme, the RNA polymerase, to the promoter region of a gene. Prior to that, however, a group of enzymes known as the transcription factors must bind to a specific sequence within the promoter region - the TATA box. The binding of the RNA polymerase signals the unwinding of the section of the DNA to complete the initiation complex.
The correct option is, therefore, B.
What is the role of volcanoes in the Earth's system?
Answer: Volcanic materials ultimately break down and weather to form some of the most fertile soils on Earth, cultivation of which has produced abundant food and fostered civilizations. The internal heat associated with young volcanic systems has been harnessed to produce geothermal energy
Explanation:
What two products are generated by wood and agriculture waste
Answer:
biofuels and animal feed
Whale belongs to which class of kingdom animalia?
Answer:
Mammalia is the class of Whale.
1. WHAT COOUNTRIES HAVE THE LARGEST ECOLOGICAL FOOTPRINT?
2. THE RICHEST COUNTRIES USE
% RESOURSES.
3. TYPES OF FOSSIL FUELS. WHICH WILL BE USED UP FIRST?
1. Qatar — 14.72, Luxembourg — 12.79, United Arab Emirates — 8.95, Bahrain — 8.66, Trinidad and Tobago — 8.23, Canada — 8.08, Mongolia — 8.05, United States — 8.04, Kuwait — 8.03, Oman — 7.29
2. Russia, United States, Saudi Arabia, Canada, Iran, China, Brazil, Australia, Iraq, Venezuela
3. Oil is used up first at the current rate because Oil is mostly used as fossil fuel by humans. And many by-products are formed by Oil. The fossil fuel resource is limited in amount, so due to the continuous use of these fuels, it will be no more exist in the earth's crust
what is a gentic factors in plants?
Answer:
Explanation:
Genetic Factors dictate Crop Growth and Yield. In sum, the genetic factors affecting plant growth and development and crop productivity are all those which exclude the environmental factors. They refer to the overall gene constitution of the plant or the smallest unit of this entirety which dictates the expression of specific traits.
15
Select the reactants for photosynthesis
A oxygen
B carbon dioxide
c water
<
D glucose
E energy
F
ATP
Dopamine receptors are
A. G-protein coupled receptors that only activate adenylyl cyclase
B. G-protein coupled receptors that can either activate or inhibit adenylyl cyclase
C. Ionotropic receptors that are excitatory
D. G-protein coupled receptors that only inhibit adenylyl cyclase
Dopamine receptors basically G-protein couples receptors which are able to activate or even inhibit adenylyl cyclase.
The correct option is option B.
G-protein-coupled receptors or GPCRs are basically the largest as well as the most diverse group of membrane receptors which are found in eukaryotes. GPCRs happen to interact with the G proteins that are present in the plasma membrane. Whenever an external signaling molecule happens to bind to a GPCR, it leads to a conformational change in GPCR which consequently triggers the interaction between the GPCR and a G protein present nearby.
The common target of these activated G proteins is adenylyl cyclase which is basically a membrane-associated enzyme which when activated catalyzes synthesis of cAMP. Dopamine receptors are also G-protein couples receptors which are able to activate or even inhibit adenylyl cyclase.
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Southern California has experienced record-breaking wildfires many times in recent history. What environmental cause most likely increased the chances of wildfires catching and spreading in the area?
It's important to recognize that wildfires are complex events influenced by a combination of factors, including human activities, fire suppression policies, and natural climate variability.
In Southern California, several environmental factors contribute to the increased chances of wildfires catching and spreading. The primary factor is the region's Mediterranean climate, characterized by hot, dry summers and seasonal Santa Ana winds.
Here are some key environmental causes that can increase the likelihood of wildfires in Southern California:
Drought: Prolonged periods of drought create dry vegetation, which acts as fuel for wildfires. In recent years, Southern California has experienced severe drought conditions, leading to increased fuel availability and heightened fire risk.
Vegetation type: The region is home to chaparral and shrubland ecosystems that contain highly flammable vegetation, such as dry brush and grasses. These plant communities are adapted to fire, and their flammability contributes to the rapid spread of wildfires.
Santa Ana winds: Southern California experiences strong, dry winds known as Santa Ana winds. These winds originate from the Great Basin and flow towards the coast, causing extremely low humidity and enhancing fire conditions. They can quickly spread wildfires, making them more difficult to control.
Urban interface: The expansion of human settlements into wildland areas creates an interface where urban areas meet natural vegetation. This interface increases the risk of wildfires due to the proximity of flammable structures to fire-prone environments.
Climate change: While not a direct cause of individual wildfires, climate change can exacerbate the conditions favorable for wildfires. Rising temperatures, prolonged droughts, and altered precipitation patterns contribute to increased fire risks in many regions, including Southern California.
The interplay of these factors can vary from one fire event to another, making it challenging to pinpoint a single environmental cause for any specific wildfire.
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Proteins can play many diverse roles in cells. Select all of the following that are functions of proteins.A) Act as signaling molecules in our nervous systemB) Function as enzymes in the digestive systemC) Structural Proteins.D) Contractile Proteins.E) Signal Proteins.
The following are functions of proteins:
A) Act as signaling molecules in our nervous system B) Function as enzymes in the digestive system C) Structural Proteins.D) Contractile Proteins.E) Signal Proteins.
A) Function as signalling molecules in our neural system: Proteins can function as neurotransmitters or hormones, transmitting messages within the nervous system or between tissues.
B) Act as digestive enzymes: Enzymes are proteins that catalyse chemical events in the body, including food breakdown in the digestive system.
C) Structural Proteins: Collagen and keratin are structural proteins that provide structure to tissues such as skin, hair, and bones.
D) Contractile Proteins: Actin and myosin are proteins that allow muscles to contract and move.
E) Signal Proteins: Proteins such as cytokines and growth factors play critical roles in cell signalling and cellular process control.
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Which piece of laboratory equipment would a student use if he wanted to view a living
specimen?
(1 Point)
O Compound light microscope
Scanning electron microscope
O Transmission electron microscope
Centrifuge
Answer:
Compound light microscope
Explanation:
since the organism has to be dead in order to be viewed under the electron microscope.
The centrifuge separates substances of different densities
How does Mutation occur
And its affect on evolution
Answer:
Mutation is important as the first step of evolution because it creates a new DNA sequence for a particular gene, creating a new allele. Recombination also can create a new DNA sequence (a new allele) for a specific gene through intragenic recombination. if that allele gets tampered with or has a defect, then the mutation would occur.
Explanation: signed, birb
Answer:
Mutation is important as the first step of evolution because it creates a new DNA sequence for a particular gene, creating a new allele. Recombination also can create a new DNA sequence (a new allele) for a specific gene through intragenic recombination
Explanation:
Why do teens tend to make riskier decisions than adults?
b. Electromagnetic Force
c. Weak Force
d. Gluon
e. Strong Force
1. The force that pulls or attracts any two objects in direct relation to their masses and inversely relate
the distance separating them.
2. The force that acts between charged particles.
3. The force that holds the nucleus together.
4. The force that causes radioactive decay.
5. The carrier particle involved in the Strong Force.
Answer:
I think the answer is #5. A strong force involves wind, ocean waves, inclement weather..
like hurricanes, tsunamis, and hurricanes...
What in your opinion is the most pressing issue the world is facing right now. Explain how that issue impacts your choice of programme Biomedical Science at Aston University and how this choice will make a difference?
The most pressing issue the world is facing right now is the COVID-19 pandemic. This issue has had far-reaching consequences on a global scale, affecting health, economies, and social systems.
As a result, it has become more important than ever to invest in the healthcare industry and develop new treatments and vaccines to prevent the spread of the virus and improve health outcomes for all.
Biomedical Science at Aston University is a program that is perfectly suited to addressing this pressing issue.
The programme focuses on understanding the biological processes that lead to disease, including infectious diseases such as COVID-19.
By studying biomedical science, I will be equipped with the knowledge and skills needed to develop new treatments and therapies that can help to combat the virus and prevent it from spreading further.
In addition to this, biomedical science also has a significant role to play in the development of new diagnostic tests, which are critical to identifying and isolating individuals who have been infected with COVID-19.
Through my studies at Aston University, I will be able to contribute to the ongoing efforts to combat the pandemic and help make a positive difference in the world.
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A student placed a prepared slide on the stage of a light microscope. Describe how to adjust the microscope to view the slide at a magnification of x400.
Here are the steps for viewing a slide at 400X magnification: In a compound and light microscope, prepare a slide and keep it near the objective lens at all times. Put a 10X magnification ocular lens in the area of the microscope.
How does 400x magnification work?You can see a very detailed image of the specimen on your slide thanks to the 400x total magnification that a high-power optical system and a 10x eyepiece provide.
Which focus knob at 40x 400x is simpler to use?The coarse focus knob or fine focus knob, respectively, will be the ones that are simpler to use at 40X and 400X. At low magnifications, like 40X, the coarser focus knob is simpler to operate because it makes it easy to focus the specimen more quickly.
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URGENT
A steroid hormone approaches its target cell. Which will happen first?
The hormone will enter the nucleus
The hormone will combine with proteins to form lipoproteins
The hormone and its receptor will interact with the DNA
The hormone and its receptor will enter the cell’s nucleus
A steroid hormone approaches its target cell, therefore the hormone will enter the nucleus and is what will happen first which is therefore denoted as option A.
What is a Hormone?This is referred to as a chemical messenger which is released directly into the bloodstream and is responsible for the control of certain metabolic reactions occurring in the cell and an example is steroid hormone such as androgens.
In a situation whereby a steroid hormone approaches its target cell, it first passes through the plasma membrane before it then becomes adhered to the receptors which are present in the nucleus or cytoplasm.
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The form of government that believes that the property must be shared by all:
democracy
communism
free enterprise
monarchy
Answer:
communism
Explanation:
The definition is 1a : a system in which goods are owned in common and are available to all as needed. b : a theory advocating elimination of private property.
Hope this helps!
What topic should I pick to study for my environmental science project
You should pick the rainforest
Because you can tell all kinds of information about the rainforest on how wet it is what species live their and how they interact with one another and how they protect themselves.
explain the difference between point mutation insertion mutation and deletion mutation
Answer:
When a purine is replaced by a pyrimidine, or vice-versa, we call it a transversion. Point mutations also include insertions and deletions. An insertion is when base pairs are added to a DNA sequence, and a deletion is when base pairs are removed from a DNA sequence
Explanation:
Answer the lab question, "What is the effect of the
inheritance of one trait on the inheritance of a
second trait?" with a hypothesis. Remember that
you can either assume that the two genes are
independent or that they are linked. What results
would you expect in either case?
Hypothesis:
Answer:
Sample Hypothesis: If a mouse inherits a particular form of one trait, then the inheritance of the other trait will not be affected because alleles assort independently.
Explanation:
The Sample for edge
Answer:
Sample Hypothesis: If a mouse inherits a particular form of one trait, then the inheritance of the other trait will not be affected because alleles assort independently.
Explanation: Sample hypothesis on edge 2020
Brainliest for the correct answer who put in the answer first. please help me.
A biologist is writing a report about a group of rattlesnakes that all live in the state of Florida. All rattlesnakes in this group can breed with one another and produce offspring that can reproduce together. The report includes statistics about the number of these rattlesnakes, their breeding rate, and the ranges of their sizes and other traits. In this report, the biologist is describing
a community in Florida.
a biome in Florida.
a population in Florida.
an organism in Florida.
Answer:
a population in Florida.
Explanation:
In the report, the biologist is describing a population in Florida. A population is a group of organisms of the same species that live in a particular area and can interbreed with one another. In this case, the rattlesnakes are a population of the same species that live in Florida and can reproduce together. The report includes statistics about the population's size, breeding rate, and characteristics, which are all typical of a population analysis. A community refers to all the different populations of species that coexist in a particular area, while a biome refers to a large geographic area with similar climate and vegetation. An organism refers to an individual living thing.
4. Synthesis of an mRNA molecule from a DNA template
a. Transcription
b. Translation
C.DNA Replication
d. RNA polymerase
The synthesis of an mRNA molecule from a DNA template is called transcription. Therefore, option A is correct.
It is a biological process in which genetic information encoded in DNA is converted into RNA molecules. It is a fundamental step in gene expression and is essential for protein synthesis.
During transcription, an enzyme called RNA polymerase binds to a specific region of DNA called the promoter, which signals the start of a gene. The RNA polymerase unwinds and separates the DNA strands, exposing the template strand. The template strand serves as a guide for synthesizing a complementary RNA molecule.
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PLS HELP!!!
During science class, Sofia drew a picture similar to the one above. Which phrase would appear in the caption box on the right side of the figure?
Group of answer choices
low sound
long wavelength
short wavelength
low frequency
Answer: low sound
Explanation:
what is the figure of speech used for the stars were as bright as jewels.
Answer:
it a simile :)
Where might animals fit into to the photosynthesis/respiration cycle ??
Answer:
Animals perform cellular respiration.
Explanation:
As plants release Oxygen through the process of photosynthesis, animals use this oxygen (as well as other inputs) to perform cellular respiration which releases Carbon Dioxide. Cellular respiration helps animals get the energy from sugar converted into more simple molecules such as ATP (Adenine Triphosphate).
The animals usually perform respiration cycle as they are unable to perform photosynthesis.
What is cellular respiration?Cellular respiration is a series of chemical reactions that break down glucose to produce ATP, which can then be used as energy to power a variety of reactions throughout the body.
Cellular respiration consists of three major steps: glycolysis, the citric acid cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation.
Plants cannot exist without cellular respiration in the same way that animals cannot exist without it.
Photosynthesis and respiration are complementary processes in plants because photosynthesis is only one half of the energy-generating process.
The goal of cellular respiration is straightforward: it provides cells with the energy they require to function.
While most aerobic respiration (with oxygen) occurs in the cell's mitochondria, anaerobic respiration (without oxygen) occurs in the cytoplasm.
Thus, the plants perform both cellular respiration and photosynthesis.
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One of the following organs is located on the Inferior surface of the liver in the right hypochondriac regions of the nine region plan:
Gall bladder
Pancreas
Left lobe of the liver
Right Lung
In most unsaturated fatty acids found in animal fats, vegetable oils, and biological membranes, the cis isomer predominates. true false
Answer:
The correct answer is - true.
Explanation:
Most unsaturated fats are oils and normally are biological membranes or plant-based such as vegetables. These fats mostly have cis isomer in them. Unsaturated fats help to lower blood cholesterol levels.
However, few oils show saturated fats but these are few in number, the majority are made up of unsaturated fats that have double bonds.
Please help 16 points
(will give brainliest
Answer:
the first one air pressure
Endler (1980) set up an experiment in greenhouse ponds to test the hypothesis that predators may exert natural selection on guppy coloration. Label the top row of ponds with the correct variables that Endler manipulated to test this hypothesis. Then label the second row with the correct result that Endler found.
The given variables are matched with their corresponding results. The required answers are high predation - 1, 4; low predation - 3, 2; and no predation - 5,2.
Predation is an important term in ecology that helps to control the population. This explains the (+/-) relationship between the predator species and the prey species. The predators are the one that kills and eats prey for them to survive.
They are therefore always considered at the higher trophic level compared to that of prey. They are mostly secondary consumers and prey are primary consumers like herbivores. So one is benefited while the other is harmed, killed, or eaten.
In the given situation, pike cichlid is considered in the high predation. This is because guppies with fewer colored spots support the hypothesis that visual predators feed on colorful males.
Rivulus is considered in the low predation. This is because the number of colored spots on guppies increased, supporting the hypothesis that showy males have a higher success rate during mating.
No other fish is in the no predation. This is because this also supports the same hypothesis as rivulus.
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The complete question is -
Endler (1980) set up an experiment in greenhouse ponds to test the hypothesis that predators may exert natural selection on guppy coloration. Label the top row of ponds with the correct variables that Endler manipulated to test this hypothesis. Then label the second row with the correct result that Endler found.
Variables:
High Predation
Low Predation
No Predation
Results:
1. pike cichlid
2. the number of colored spots on guppies increased, supporting the hypothesis that showy males have more mating success
3. rivulus
4. the number of colored spots on guppies decreased, supporting the hypothesis that visual predators feed more on colorful males
5. no other fish